Mr. Blaine to Mr. Lincoln.

No. 761.]

Sir: I inclose for your information a copy of a dispatch from the American consul at Sydney, Australia, communicating a copy of a letter from the copyright register of New South Wales inquiring as to whether the President’s proclamation of the 1st of July, 1391, includes “the British Possessions,” as well as Great Britain.

[Page 228]

As you are aware, this Government holds that the proclamation applies to all the British Possessions, as well as Great Britain; and this is the view of the subject taken by the Librarian of Congress, as appears from his letter of the 18th instant, a copy of which is herewith inclosed, which states that his office “has recorded, and continues to record, claims of copyright in this country made by British subjects and complying with the American law wherever such subjects may reside.

Referring to my instruction No. 656, of the 19th of December last, to you, relative to the denial of copyright in Canada to American citizens, and to your reply thereto, No. 594, of the 9th of January last, you are instructed to communicate to Lord Salisbury the information that this Department has received as to the doubts of the register of copyrights of New South Wales as to the proper construction of the President’s proclamation of July 1, 1891. You may also inform him of the fact that this Government continues to record claims of copyright in this country made by British subjects wherever such subjects may reside.

As the important American interests concerned make it desirable that an early decision should be reached as to the right of our citizens to copyright in Canada, you will avail yourself of this opportunity to recall that subject to the attention of Lord Salisbury with a view to arriving at a settlement of the question.

I am, sir, your obedient servant,

James G. Blaine.
[Inclosure 1 in No. 761.]

Mr. Cameron to Mr. Wharton.

No. 423.]

Sir: I have the honor to inclose herewith a letter with questions received from the registrar of copyrights in this city, and I shall feel obliged if you can furnish me with the information asked for in that communication.

I remain, sir, yours, very respectfully,

Alexander Cameron,
Vice and Acting Consul.
[Inclosure in inclosure 1 in No. 761.]

Mr. Spruson to Mr. Cameron.

Sir: With reference to the question of international copyright, I do myself the honor to inclose a copy of a proclamation issued by the President of the United States of America, on July 1, 1891, extending to the citizens and subjects of Great Britain and certain other countries therein named, the benefits of the amended act of Congress relating to copyright dated March 3, 1891, and setting out that this has been done because “satisfactory assurances have been given” of reciprocal action having been taken by the countries named.

As I have received this proclamation through a private channel, and have no official knowledge of such arrangements having been made in either England or the United States, I should esteem it a particular favor if you would furnish me with authentic information on the subject, by answering the following questions:

(1)
What steps have the British Government actually taken to place American subjects on the same footing as their own subjects in relation to copyright?
(2)
Does the new status extend to “Great Britain “only, or to “Great Britain and the British Possessions”? You will perceive the proclamation is not clear on the point.

I have, etc.,

Jos. J. Spruson,
Registrar of Copyright.
[Page 229]
[Inclosure 2 in No. 761.]

Mr. Spofford to Mr. Adee.

Sir: Referring to your letter of 7th instant, covering a copy of inquiries as to copyright registry in the United States by British subjects in Australia, permit me to say:

(1)
Under the President’s proclamation of July 1, 1891, certifying that in “Great Britain and the British Possessions” satisfactory official assurances have been given that the law permits to citizens of the United States the benefit of copyright on substantially the same basis as to British subjects, this office has recorded and continues to record claims of copyright in this country made by British subjects, and complying with the American law, wherever such subjects may reside.
(2)
Notwithstanding the fact that the Government of Canada refuses copyright registry in the Dominion to United States citizens, thus contravening Lord Salisbury’s assurance of reciprocity to “all British Possessions,” copyrights are still entered for Canadians, pending reclamations understood to have been made to Her Majesty’s Government by the Government of the United States.

Very respectfully,

A. R. Spofford,
Librarian of Congress.