Mr. Douglass to Mr. Blaine.

No. 71.]

Sir: Referring to my dispatch No. 70 of the 28th instant, in which it is stated that Mr. Sultzer Wart had been expelled from Haiti, I have the honor to send to you herewith inclosed from Le Moniteur, the official journal of this Government, of that date, but only just now received, an extract, with a translation, containing the formal order for expulsion.

It will be observed that the order is dated the 26th instant; that it is signed by the secretary of state for the interior and the police general on the formal approval of the cabinet; and that it affirms in its preamble that “international law confers on every independent state the right to expel from its territory foreigners whose conduct is a danger to tranquillity and public order.”

I am, etc.,

Frederick Douglass.
[Inclosure in No. 71.—Translation.]

Extract from Le Moniteur of May 28, 1890.

Whereas international law confers on every independent state the right to expel from its territory foreigners whose conduct is a danger to tranquillity and public order;

Considering that Messieurs J. R. Love and Sultzer Wart have intermeddled in the questions of our domestic politics in stirring up, the one by his writings and the other by active propagandism, party passions so often baleful to this country;

On the advice of the council of the secretaries of state, (it is) decreed:

  • Article 1. Messieurs J. R. Love and Sultzer Wart are expelled from the territory of the Republic of Haiti and will be embarked on the first vessel leaving for a foreign country.
  • Art. 2. The chief of the administrative police of the capital is charged with the execution of the present decree.


St. M. Dupuy,
Secretary of State for the Interior and the Police General.