No. 373.
Mr. Bingham to Mr. Frelinghuysen.

No. 1595.]

Sir: Herewith I have the honor to inclose a translation, as published in the Japan Daily Mail, of the new treaty recently concluded, ratified, and exchanged between the Governments of Japan and Corea.

You will observe that in this treaty as published there is no mention of the $550,000 indemnity which Corea covenanted to pay to Japan. It is reported that this Government in consideration of the poverty of Corea has remitted the indemnity, or postponed for a term of years its payment.

I have, &c.,

JOHN A. BINGHAM.
[Inclosure in No. 1595.]

The Corean treaty.

Their excellencies Saujo, prime minister, and Inouye, minister for foreign affairs, conjointly issued a notification on the 22d instant to the effect that friendly treaties have further been concluded and interchanged between Japan and Corea as follows:

I, the Emperor of Japan, who, by the blessing of Heaven, ascended the throne of an unbroken imperial line, having examined the friendly treaties concluded at Saibutsuho, Corea, between the Japanese envoy, Hanabusa, and the two Corean ministers, Ri Yugen, chief commissioner, and Kin Koshin, vice-commissioner, on the 30th of August, in the 15th year of Meiji (1882), and finding that they exactly correspond with my ideas, hereby ratify all the items.

In the year 2542 after the accession of the Emperor Jimmu Teuno (30th of October, in the 15th year of Meiji).

Given under my hand and seal, at my palace in Tokio.

MUTSUHITO
, Mikado.

In order to consolidate mutual friendship and facilitate commercial transactions between Japan and Corea, the two following clauses have been supplemented to the treaty:

1. The treaty limits to be observed in Won-San, Pusan, and In-chhön, will for the present be extended to fifty Corean ri (about 12 miles), and after two years (from the date of ratification) the said limits will be extended to a hundred ri in all directions.

Note.—After one year from date Yau-hwa-chiu will be opened to commerce.

2. Permission will be granted freely to Japanese envoys, consuls, and their subordinates to travel in the interior of Corea.

The foreign office will provide such travelers with passports in which the exact destination is mentioned, and the local authorities must, on examination of passports, take measures to convey their holders to their destination.

We, the special commissioners of the two countries, have framed the above two clauses according to the instruction of our sovereigns,’ and have affixed our seals. We will apply for a special ratification and interchange the treaty within two months in Tokiyo, Japan.


  • HANABUSA YOSHITADA,
    Japanese Envoy,
  • RI YUGEN,
    Chief Commissioner of Corea.
  • KIN KOSHIN,
    Vice-Commissioner of Corea.

Fiyu Shimbun.