No. 475.
Mr. Evarts to Mr. Morgan.

No. 28.]

Sir: On the 15th instant my colleague, the honorable the Secretary of War, forwarded to this Department a copy of a telegram from Colonel Hatch, dated at Fort Craig, N. Mex., the 7th of the present month, detailing the movements of hostile Indians in New Mexico, and representing further that large numbers of these Indians have crossed into Mexican territory.

Upon the receipt of this intelligence and during my temporary absence from the city, the acting Secretary, Mr. Hay, caused to be forwarded to you on the 18th instant for your direction in the matter a telegram.

* * * * * * *

A copy of the letter from the Secretary of War, and its inclosures upon which the said telegram was based, is herewith transmitted for your further information, and for the files of your legation.

[Page 757]

The Department has since received your telegram of the 21st instant in reply to the one above, stating that the minister of foreign affairs of Mexico, after consultation with the President, declines to allow American troops to pursue these Indians on Mexican soil.

While commending your zeal and energy in this matter, the President greatly regrets that the Mexican authorities should not have permitted the operations of our troops on her soil for the purpose of inflicting just punishment, if possible, upon a marauding band of Indians, whose depredations are a source of constant annoyance to the peace of both countries.

In this unexpected obstacle to our operations against these hostile Indians you will say to the Mexican Government that this accordance of asylum to our enemies, flying over the border under our pursuit, involves, in the apprehension of this government, an urgent obligation on the part of the Mexican Government to disarm these Indians, and a responsibility for any future inroads upon our territory they may make.

I am, sir, &c.,

WM. M. EVARTS.
[Inclosure in Mr. Evarts’s No. 28.]

Mr. Ramsey to Mr. Evarts.

Sir: I have the honor to transmit herewith copy of telegram from Colonel Hatch, dated the 7th instant, in regard to the movements of hostile Indians in New Mexico. He states that a large number crossed into Mexico.

The same is also furnished the Secretary of the Interior.

Very respectfully, &c.,

ALEX. RAMSEY,
Secretary of War.
[Inclosure 1 in Mr. Ramsey’s letter to Mr. Evarts.]

To Assistant Adjutant-General,
Fort Leavenworth, Kansas:

The following just received to be repeated to you:

Fort Craig, N. Mex., June 7, 1880.

“Dispatches of 6th received. Last dispatch sent you on 5th, after the blow struck on the 24th by the scouts, who were in advance of the troops. The hostiles went west into the Black Range; Morrow was ordered to follow them with four companies. Your telegram that troops were coming forward called me to Craig. One large body of Indians, one hundred strong, broke south, crossing the road near Cummings. Morrow’s advance followed these Indians to Mexico; small party of twenty-five went by way of Goodsite Mountains to Mexico. There are parties yet in the mountains; Morrow struck one about Cook’s Canon, killed two, wounded three, capturing their stock on the 5th. Are now looking for small raiding parties. Shall drive these Indians into Mexico. From present indications they are going there as we press them, which is to be regretted, without some arrangement can be made to follow them up. Have notified the Mexican authorities. Cusack reports the hostiles have left the east side of Rio Grande. Two companies Fourth Cavalry, two of infantry, at Belen yesterday. No rations at Bayard to send troops. Will delay active operations some days south. It is important that the fifty Indian scouts asked for are granted. As soon as the troops to arrive are in the field and we are again on the trail, the Indians will break up into small parties and must be hunted down; this will also enable us to move up [Page 758] with respectable force to the south and west of the Navajoes, should they become troublesome. No doubt some young men are out with the Apaches that are living at Alamo City below Wingate, who trade with the Apaches and encourage their raids. The Navajoes will not go as a tribe on the war-path. It is best to show them that we are ready. If the Tenth Cavalry oomes to this district, can hold all east of the Rio Grande. We cannot only settle Victoria’s band, but throw such a force to the south and west of the Navajoes they will not dare to risk war, rich as they are in stock.

“HATCH,
Colonel Ninth Cavalry, Commanding.

The department commander’s dispatch and yours of this date, relative to scouts, &c., had not reached General Hatch when the above was telegraphed.

LOUD,
Acting Assistant Adjutant-General.
[1st indorsement.]

Official copy respectfully forwarded to the assistant adjutant-general, headquarters Military Division of the Missouri, for the information of the Lieutenant-General.

JNO. POPE,
Brevet Major-General, Commanding.
[2d indorsement.]

Respectfully forwarded to the Adjutant-General of the Army.

In the absence of the Lieutenant-General commanding.

M. V. SHERIDAN,
Lieutenant-Colonel, and Military Secretary.