No. 232.
Mr. Moran to Mr. Fish.

No. 53.]

Sir: On the 27th ultimo I sent to Mr. Corvo, with a note, a copy of which I inclose, a pamphlet copy of the President’s message, and on the 4th instant I received a cordial letter of acknowledgment, a copy of which and translation, together with my reply, are forwarded herewith.

It will be noticed that Mr. Corvo asks me to express to my Government the deep sense of admiration of His Majesty’s government for the President’s recognition of the Portuguese act of emancipation of the 29th April, 1875, and the declaration that His Majesty’s government offers most earnest prayers, in union with those of President Grant, that the time may be near when the notion may be wholly repudiated that man can subject his fellow-man to bondage.

In my reply to Mr. Corvo I have expressed the gratification it will afford me to convey to you the sentiments of his government in regard to the President’s reference to the act perpetually abolishing human slavery throughout the dominions of the Portuguese monarchy, and I feel I cannot better discharge this pleasant duty than by transmitting to you, as I do herewith, copies of the correspondence which has passed between me and Mr. Corvo on the subject.

I have, &c.,

BENJAMIN MORAN.
[Inclosure 1 in No. 53.]

Mr. Moran to Mr. Corvo.

Sir: Having received a few pamphlet copies of the President’s recent message to Congress, I beg to inclose one herewith for your acceptance, and am, with great respect, your excellency’s most obedient servant,

BENJAMIN MORAN.

His Excellency João de Andrade Corvo,
&c., &., &c.

[Page 433]
[Inclosure 2 in No. 53.—Translation.]

Mr. Corvo to Mr. Moran.

The message of the President of the United States of America, recently addressed to Congress, where it speaks of foreign affairs, makes reference in such a very honorable manner to Portugal, to the promulgation of the law of April 29, 1875, by which speedy emancipation is given to the slaves in all the colonies of the Portuguese monarchy, and by which the state of slavery there has been abolished in perpetuity, that I cannot resist asking your excellency kindly to express to your Government the deep sense of admiration of His Majesty’s government for such a sentiment.

This government, esteeming very highly the words of President Grant and his high, testimony to the approval deserved by its constant efforts to perfect this humane intention, offers most earnest prayers, in union with those of the high Magistrate who presides over the destinies of the great American nation, that the time may be near when the notion may be wholly repudiated that man can subject his fellow-man to bondage.

Renewing the assurance of my highest consideration, &c.


JOÃO DE ANDRADE CORVO.

Benjamin Moran, Esq.,
&c., &c, &c.

[Inclosure 3 in No. 53.]

Mr. Moran to Mr. Corvo.

Sir: I hasten to acknowledge the receipt of your excellency’s note of the 1st instant, expressing in warm language the satisfaction with which His Most Faithful Majesty’s government has received the remarks made by the President of the United States of America in his last annual message, congratulating Portugal and the civilized world on the promulgation of the law of April 29, 1875, by which speedy emancipation is given to the slaves in all the colonies of the Portuguese monarchy, and by which the state of slavery there has been abolished in perpetuity; and I shall not fail to comply with your excellency’s wish, and promptly convey to my Government the deep sense of admiration entertained by His Majesty’s government for the sentiments which the President has been pleased to express upon this humane and just proceeding.

I observe with pleasure that His Majesty’s government joins with President Grant in earnest prayers that the time may be near when the notion may be wholly repudiated that man can subject his fellow-man to bondage; and I am sure that my Government will receive this expression of the sentiments of Portugal in regard to slavery with feelings of the liveliest satisfaction.

I avail myself of the occasion to renew to your excellency the assurances of my highest consideration, and am, sir, &c.,

BENJAMIN MORAN.

His Excellency João de Andrade Corvo,
&c., &c., &c.