No. 461.
Mr. Brown to Mr. Fish.

No. 34.]

Sir: I have the honor to transmit to the Department translation of a new regulation adopted by the Ottoman government with respect to drawback duties of its customs.

With great respect, &c.,

JOHN P. BROWN.
[Inclosure.—Translation.]

Sir: According to the terms of the commercial treaties concluded between the Sublime Porte and the friendly powers, merchandise which, after having paid the import duties of 8 per cent., and not sold in the empire, are exported within the delay of six months, dating from the day of their arrival, must be considered and treated as being in transit.

This diposition of the treaties offers difficulties, in point of practice, and often gives rise to frauds. In fact, when merchants wish to sell, in the places of importation, a part of their merchandise, and at the same time reserve to themselves the faculty of exporting the remainder, within the delay aforementioned, of six months, it is difficult to establish at the moment of exportation the identity of the remaining merchandise. To remedy these inconveniences, the imperial administration of the customs has just adopted the following measures:

Twelve stamps, corresponding with-the twelve months of the year, have been made. Merchants desirous of selling in the place a part of the merchandise brought from foreign countries, and which they have in magazines, will be held to transport them previously, to the custom-house, just as they have been imported. The packages, bales, or parcels will be there opened, so as to enable each merchant to withdraw the quantity needed by him. There will then be applied to the remainder of the said merchandise a stamp corresponding with the month and the day of their arrival from the foreign country, and the payment of the import duty of 8 per cent. In this manner, at the moment of their “exportation to a foreign country, it will be easy to compare them with the stamps attached to them; and the custom-house will return the difference between the import and the transit duty.

This measure, the advantages of which you will appreciate, will be put in force throughout the whole empire, with the exception of Trebizonde, within a delay of four months from the day of its publication.

I therefore beg you, sir, to be so good as to make this decision known to the merchants, citizens of the United States, so that they may conform to it.

Accept, also, assurances, &c.

SERVER.