[Translation.]

Mr. Romero to Mr. Seward

Mr. Secretary: On the 15th and 25th July I wrote to the governor of the State of Yucatan, enclosing him a copy of the memorandum you sent me in your note of the 13th July, about Santa Anna’s going to Vera Cruz and Sisal and his arrest in the latter port, requesting him to have the affair investigated, as it was not exactly just, in your opinion.

I received an answer to-day from that official, dated at Merida, the 21st of August last, with which he sends me the original of a judicial investigation of the subject made by the district judge of that State. From this it appears that the said judge took the affidavits of the following persons: Louis Y. Gomez, commander of a war canoe, Mariano Romero and Grumesindo Mendez, of the guard, living in Sisal; Olegaris Molina, collector of customs at Sisal when the capture was made; Manuel Mendiolea, the interpreter; and Cirilo T. Gutierrez, secretary of the port of Sisal.

From the concurrent testimony of all these witnesses, the three following points are clearly demonstrated:

1st. That when Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna landed at Sisal, the steamer Virginia was anchored in that port, at less distance than the mail steamers generally land, and of course less than three miles from shore.

2d. That Colonel Santiago Medina, then military commander of the port, went on board the Virginia to invite Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna to land, which he did voluntarily, as he confessed to several persons in Sisal,

3. That Santa Anna landed while the Virginia was receiving cargo, with the knowledge of the custom-house officers, and of course was at the usual anchor age, within Mexican jurisdiction.

This last fact is proved by a certificate of the collector and cashier of the Sisal custom-house, which says that the steamer Virginia arrived at Sisal on the, 11th of June last, and opened its register the next day, at 7 in the morning, and closed and cleared by 3, on the same day, the 12th.

The importance of these documents induced me to send you copies of them? for the information of the government of the United States.

I am gratified to have this opportunity of renewing to you, Mr. Secretary, the assurance of my distinguished consideration.

M. ROMERO.

Hon. William H. Seward, &c., &c., &c.

Government of the state of Yucatan.

To the Civil Magistrate of 1st Instance in this” Department, acting Judge of the District Court:

For the better service of the republic this office desires you to obtain information relative to the arrest of ex-General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna, on the following points:

1st. Was the steamer Virginia anchored, on the 11th of June of the present year, when Santa Anna left it, in the bay of Sisal, at a less distance from the shore than the mail steamers usually anchor, and, of course, less than three miles off?

2d. Did ex-General Santa Anna, when invited to land by Colonel Medina, express a desire to do so, and did he do it willingly, without insulting the American flag in the act?

3d. Was the said steamer Virginia’s register open when the landing took place? (Was her departure announced?)

On the above interrogatives you will please take the depositions of the following persons, namely: Santiago Medina, captain of the port at that time, and now civil chief of the district of Sisal; Luis Y Gomez, commander of the war canoe-; Mariano Romero, and Gumesindo Mendez, members of the civil guard, and living in Sisal; Olegario Molina, collector [Page 674] of customs of that time; Manuel Mendiolea, interpreter, and Cirilo T. Gutierrez, secretary of the port.

Having taken the depositions of these persons in a legal form you will send the documents to this office for public use.

You will also get a certificate from the collector of customs at Sisal, stating the day and hour that the steamer Virginia opened her register, when it was closed, and when she cleared: and you will annex it to the depositions and send all the papers to me. Trusting to your alacrity and patriotism, I hope you will do what I have requested as soon as possible.


A. O’HORAN.

Francisco Gil, Chief Official.

Government of the state of Yucatan.

Citizen Minister:

In reply to your notes of the 15th and 25th July last, containing two newspaper slips of resolutions by the government of the United States of America, relating to the arrest of ex-General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna, I must say that this government was sure the American cabinet would examine the question carefully, and defend our right to prosecute an intriguer that, has done so much harm to the nation. This just result is due to the interest you have always taken in anything within the duties of your office, and which has gained you the esteem of all good Mexicans.

In compliance with your request, I ordered an examination of the business you mention, and now enclose you the papers. They do justice to the truth. I hope they will be as serviceable to you as other documents from this office have been.

I could not send Colonel Santiago Medina’s affidavit, because he is absent on duty, and I send the other papers because I know you will want them immediately.

I have the honor to answer your notes because General Manuel Cepeda, governor of the State, whose place I now fill, is absent.

I thank you in the name of the State for your good services to the republic, and repeat the assurances of my particular esteem.


AUGUSTIN O’HORAN.

Francisco Gil, Chief Official.

Citizen Matias Romero, Minister of Mexico near the Republic of the United States of America.

[Untitled]

Second class. Seal five, half a real. Chief office for stamped paper. Licensed for the years 1864 and 1865, according to law of common usage, by the chief office in Yucatan at Merita, on the 4th of December, 1863.

PEDRO RIVAS Y PEON, Clerk of the Revenue.

EUSEBIO R. DE LEON, Chief Director.

Merida, June 21, 1867.

Licensed for the balance of the years 1866 and 1867.

RAMON SERRANO E ITURRALDE, Clerk of the Revenue.

FELIPE VADO, Chief Director.

Sisal, August 19, 1867.

Let the despatch addressed’ to this court by the citizen governor of the State be placed at the head of these proceedings, and let the information therein demanded be obtained by summoning for that purpose the persons mentioned in it residing in this port; and send a despatch to the citizen collector of customs ordering him to send to this court a certificate of the day and hour when the steamer Virginia. opened her register for her operations, and of the hour when she closed, to be annexed to those proceedings.

LICENCIADO JUAN J. HERRERA.

Examined and signed by Licenciate Juan José Herrera, first civil judge of this department, acting as district judge.

I certify the above.

MANUEL AVILA MALDONADO.

Nota. —In compliance with the above order, the despatch mentioned was made out and sent to the citizen collector of customs in this port.

AVILA MALDONADO.

Sisal, datum ut supera.

[Page 675]

On the same day were summoned Luis Y. Gomez and Mariano Romero, residing in this port. The others were not notified because Santiago Medina was at the town of Isla Mugeres, and Gumesindo Mendez had started to the capital. This I certify.

AVILA MALDONADO.

In the town and port of Sisal, on the 19th day of August, 1867, before Juan José Herrera, first civil judge of this department, appeared Luis Y. Gomez, who swore to tell the truth to the interrogatories put to him, deposed as follows:

Answer to 1st interrogation. On the 12th of June last, when ex-General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna landed in this port from the steamer Virginia from Vera Cruz, the vessel was anchored in this bay, within three miles from shore, not so far as the mail steamers anchor, as everybody in the town knows.

Answer to 2d question. Colonel Santiago Medina, military commander of this port, went onboard the steamer Virginia that same day to invite ex-General Santa Anna to land, which he did voluntarily, saying he was glad to get on Mexican soil once more, and among Mexicans, as many persons present can prove, and no insult was offered to the American flag onlanding, as Santa Anna himself stated in a letter, which he wrote on the 12th while on shore, to Martin Peraza.

Answer to 3d question. Santa Anna landed after the Virginia had opened her register, for many canoes were alongside with cargoes brought from shore for the vessel. And all this is true. He says he is of age, a resident of this city, and I certify to his signature.

LICENCIADO HERRERA.

LUIS Y. GOMEZ.

MANUEL AVILA MALDONADO.

On the same day, and before the same judge, appeared Mariano Romero, who, having been sworn, deposed as follows:

1st question. On the 12th of June last, when ex-General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna landed from the steamer Virginia in this port coming from Vera Cruz, the vessel was anchored in this bay, within three miles of shore, and not so far as the mail steamers anchor, as everybody in the town can testify.

2d question. Colonel Santiago Medina went on board to invite ex-General Santa Anna to I land, which he did voluntarily, saying he was glad to be among Mexicans, and offering no insult to the American flag.

3d question. Santa Anna landed after the Virginia had opened her register, for many canoes were alongside with cargo for the vessel.

And he affirms the truth of all he has said, is of age, a resident of this city, and signs this affidavit, to which I certify.

LICENCIADO HERRERA.

M. ROMERO.

MANUEL AVILA MALDONADO.

Merida, August 20, 1867.

Let the certificate from the collector of customs to this court be hereunto annexed and the witnesses mentioned in the despatch be examined upon the points in question found in the order of the governor of the State.

JUAN J. HERRERA.

Before me:

MANUEL AVILA MALDONADO.

The above writ was immediately served on Gumesindo Mendez.

AVILA MALDONADO.

Manuel Mendiolea was also notified, as well as Olegario Molina; and subsequently Cirilo Gutierrez.

AVILA MALDONADO.

The certificate of the collector of customs was also filed.

AVILA MALDONADO.

Mexican Republic, Sisal Custom-house. Sisal, August 19, 1867.

In execution of your order of this date I enclose the certificate of the time when the American steamer Virginia, from Vera Cruz the 11th and bound to New York, opened and closed her register in this office. Country and liberty!

RAMON MOLINA.

Sisal Custom-house.

We, the collector and accountant of the customs of this port, certify in due form that, from evidence on record in this office, the American steamer Virginia, Captain Deaken. from Vera [Page 676] Cruz, anchored in this port on the 11th June last, opened her register in this office the next day, the 12th, at 7 in the morning, and closed and cleared at 3 in the afternoon of the same day. To be sent to the judge of this district, in obedience to his orders of this date. We deliver the present at Sisal, on the 19th day of August, 1867.

R. MOLINA.

FELIPE DE JESUS MORENO.

In the city of Merida, on the 20th August, 1867, before the first civil judge of this department, appeared Oleagario Molina, who, being duly sworn, deposed as follows:

To the 1st question. On the 12th June last, when Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna landed at this port from the steamer Virginia, coming from Vera Cruz, the vessel was anchored in this bay within three miles of shore—not as far as the mail steamers anchor, as everybody in the town knows.

To the 2d question. Colonel Santiago Medina, military commander of this port, went on board the steamer Virginia that same day to invite Santa Anna to land, which he did voluntarily, saying he was glad to be among Mexicans once more, as many persons present can testify; and no insult was offered to the American flag on landing, as Santa Anna stated himself in a letter which he wrote on the 12th, while on shore, to Martin Veraza. To the 3d question. Santa Anna landed after the Virginia had opened her register, for many canoes were alongside with cargo brought from shore for the vessel, &c.

LIC’O HERRERA.

O. MOLINA.

MANUEL AVILA MALDONADO.

Afterwards, before the same judge, appeared Manuel Mendiolea, who, having been duly sworn, deposed as follows:

To the 1st question. The steamer Virginia arrived from Vera Cruz on the 11th, and anchored at Sisal, nearer the shore than the mail steamers generally anchor; and General Santa Anna, who came in that vessel, landed at Sisal.

To the 2d question. When Colonel Santiago Medina went on board the Virginia to invite Santa Anna to land he did so voluntarily, and when on shore said he was glad to be on Mexican shore once more, as expressed in a letter to General Peraza, published in the official paper; and no insult was offered at any time to the American flag.

To the 3d question. Santa Anna landed at 11 o’clock in the morning of the 12th June, when the Virginia had her register open, and was receiving cargo from canoes. He says he is of mature age; a resident of this city; and he signs this with the judge and one witness.

LIC’O HERRERA.

MANUEL MENDIOLEA.

MANUEL AVILA MALDONADO.

On the same day, and before the same judge, appeared Gumesindo Mendez, who, being duly sworn, deposed as follows:

To the 1st question. When Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna landed from the steamer Virginia, coming from Vera Cruz, on the 11th of June last, they vessel was anchored nearer shore than the mail steamers generally anchor; about two miles, he thinks, as is known to all the inhabitants of Sisal.

To the 2d question. When Santa Anna was invited to land by Colonel Santiago Medina, he did so voluntarily, declaring he was much pleased to be on Mexican soil once more, among his own people; and no insult was offered to the American flag at the time by any one.

To the 3d question. Santa Anna landed at 11 o’clock on the 12th of June, while the steamer’s register was open, and was receiving cargo from canoes alongside

He says he is of mature age; resident of Sisal; and signs this affidavit with the judge and one witness.

LIC’O HERRERA.

G. MENDEZ.

MANUEL AVILA MALDONADO.

Afterwards appeared before the same judge, Cirilo Gutierrez, who, being duly sworn, deposed as follows:

To the 1st question. When Santa Anna landed from the steamer Virginia, coming from Vera Cruz, at 11 o’clock on the morning of the 12th of June, the vessel was anchored less than three miles from Sisal, near where the mail steamers generally anchor.

To the 2d question. When Colonel Santiago Medina went on board of the Virginia to invite Santa Anna to land, he did so voluntarily, saying he was glad to be once more on Mexican soil, which he affirmed in a letter to General Peraza, published in the official paper; and no insult was offered to the American flag at the time.

To the 3d question. The steamer’s register was open when Santa Anna disembarked, which was about 11 o’clock on the 12th of June. He says he is of mature age; a resident of this city; and signs this with the judge and one witness.

LIC’O HERRERA.

MANUEL MENDIOLEA.

MANUEL AVILA MALDONADO.

[Page 677]

Merida,August 20, 1867.

The deposition of Santiago Medina could not be taken, because he was absent from the city, and it was not known when he would return.

And now the investigation ordered by the governor of the State being finished, it is sent to its destination, as requested in the despatch.

LIC. JUAN J. HERREEA.

Before me,

MANUEL AVILA MALDONADO.

Merida, datum ut supra.

Note. —In compliance with orders from supreme authority, this investigation is closed, and the report of the proceedings is sent to the governor of the State, with respectful attention.

AVILA MALDONADO.