Mr. Portman to Mr. Seward

No. 54.]

Sir: I have the honor to transmit herewith, No. 1, copy of a letter received from the Gorogio, in reply to representations made, informing me of the abolition of the regulations concerning the trade in irico, awabi, and sharks’ fins, important articles of commerce, principally at Nagasaki, for the China markets.

I enclose, No. 2, copy of a letter addressed by me to Mr. Mangum, at Nagasaki; similar letters on the subject were addressed to the consul at Kanagawa and commercial agent at Hakodadi.

I can claim no credit for this important concession, which, like the removal of the restrictions on the purchase of silk-worm eggs and cocoons, the subject-matter of my despatch No. 52, of the 13th instant, is the result of prompt and united action under the perfect accord existing among the foreign representatives in this country.

I have the honor to be, sir, very respectfully, your obedient servant,

A. L. C. PORTMAN, Chargé d’Affaires ad interim in Japan.

Hon. William H. Seward, Secretary of State.

[Page 263]
No. 1.

The Gorogio to Mr. Portman

I have the honor to inform you that I have instructed the governors at the three opened ports to notify the consuls of the treaty powers at those places, respectively, that it has been decided to abolish the hitherto existing regulations concerning the trade in irico, dried awabi, and sharks’ fins, and that from the 20th day of our ninth month (the 8th November next) the trade in those articles shall hereafter be as free as that in any other article of commerce.

The governors at the opened ports may possibly find it convenient to give effect to this decision at an earlier day, in which case the consuls of the treaty powers will be duly notified by them.

I have to request you to make the foregoing known to the consuls of the United States in this country.


MIDLUNO IDLUMI NO KAMI.

A. L. C. Portman, Esq., Chargé d’Affaires of the United States in Japan, &c, &c.

No. 2.

Mr. Portman to Mr. Mangum

Sir: I have the honor to inform you that this day I received a letter from the Gorogio, to the effect that the governors at the opened ports have been instructed to abolish the hitherto existing regulations complained of as restricting the trade in irico, awabi, and sharks’ fins, and that from the 20th day of the 9th month (the 9th November of this year) the said articles may be as freely purchased as any other article of commerce.

The date as above mentioned has been fixed with a view of inaugurating this improvement at the opened ports on the same day, according to precedent, though it is optional with the governor at each port to allow it to take effect at an earlier day; and on causing inquiry to be made at the custom-house at your port, I trust you will find that the governor has availed himself of the privilege granted him, and that all the regulations of a restrictive character above referred to have been already abolished from the date of the receipt of his instructions.

Permit me to request you to make the foregoing known to all American merchants within your jurisdiction.

I have the honor to be, sir, very respectfully, your obedient servant,

A. L. C. PORTMAN, Chargé d’ Affaires ad interim in Japan.

W. P. Mangum, United States Consul, Nagasakí.