Mr. Seward to Mr. Koerner.
Sir:Your despatch of April 24, No. 89, has been received. The diligence and good judgment which you have exhibited in executing my instruction to [Page 22] use your good offices to secure a continuance of friendly relations between Spain and Peru are regarded by the President with special approbation.
The answer of Mr. Pacheco to your representations on that occasion is liberal and honorable, and encourages a hope that the accommodation desired may be effected without serious difficulty.
I notice your request for specific instructions concerning a basis upon which such an accommodation would be advised by this government. On the contrary, my No. 88 will have shown you that I still adhere to the opinion, that in a matter between two friendly governments, in which the United States have no direct interest, and therefore no other right to intrude except the good feelings they cherish for both the parties concerned, it is most suitable to refrain from taking cognizance of the exact controversy which is to be adjusted. The information you give me confirms this opinion, since it assures me that Spain wants only that her subjects in Peru, when accused, have a fair and just trial; and I understand that Peru has already conceded, or at least that she is willing to concede, this reasonable demand on the part of Spain, as it is defined by Mr. Pacheco.
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I am, sir, your obedient servant,
Gustavus Koerner, Esq., &c., &c., &c., Madrid.