[Official.]

Mr. Clay to Mr. Seward.

No. 9.]

Sir: Your despatches Nos. 9 and 10 are received. I have the honor to enclose you Prince Gortchacow’s letter in response to my note, and transmission of a copy of your letter to Mr. Dayton upon Polish intervention. I have translated it from the French, and it is here appended, marked A.

I am, very truly, your obedient servant,

C.M. CLAY.

Hon. William H. Seward, &c., &c., &c.

A.

[Translation.]

Reply of Prince Gortchacow to Mr. Seward’s letter to Mr. Dayton.

Sir: I lost no time in laying before the Emperor, my august master, the despatch which you have communicated to me, by order of your government and which contains the answer of Mr. Seward to Mr. Dayton, relative to a recent application (demarché) of the French government upon the subject of events in the kingdom of Poland. His Majesty the Emperor has been sensibly (vivement) moved by the sentiments of confidence which the government of the United States of America places in his views and designs in regard to the general well-being of his empire. That confidence our august master believes he has deserved; and it is necessary to him, in order that he may perfect what he has undertaken. It is to his Majesty a source of sincere satisfaction to see that his persevering efforts to guide with order and without disturbance all the parts of his empire in the way of regular progress are justly appreciated by a nation towards which his Majesty and the Russian people entertain the most friendly sentiments. Such manifestations must strengthen the bonds of mutual sympathy which unite the two countries, and constitute a consummation which too much accords with the aspirations of the Emperor for his Majesty not to look upon it with pleasure.

His Majesty has equally appreciated the firmness with which the government of the United States maintains the principle of non-intervention, the meaning of which in these days is too often perverted; as well as the loyalty with which they refuse to impose upon other states a rule, the violation of which, in respect to themselves, they would not allow.

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The federal government gives thus an example of justice and political probity, which must increase the esteem which our august master has avowed towards the American nation.

Be pleased, sir, to transmit to Mr. Seward the expression of these sentiments of his Imperial Majesty, and receive, at the same time, the assurance of my most distinguished consideration.

GORTCHACOW.

Mr. Clay, &c., &c., &c.