MEMORANDUM FOR: THE SECRETARY OF STATE THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
THE SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE THE SECRETARY OF LABOR THE
SECRETARY OF HEALTH, EDUCATION AND WELFARE
SUBJECT: Illegal Immigrants from Mexico
During his recent State Visit to the United States, President Echeverria of Mexico raised with
President Nixon the problem of illegal immigrants entering the US from
Mexico, their treatment here, and alleged abuses and indignities to
which they are sometimes subjected. The two Presidents agreed to
establish special groups within their respective governments to study
this problem and to make recommendations for dealing with it more
effectively in the future.
In accordance with this understanding, the President has directed that a
special group be established within our government to study this problem
and to make recommendations to him. In view of the nature of the
problem--widespread illegal entry into the US--the group should be
headed by a senior official of the Justice Department selected by the
Attorney General. The Secretaries of Agriculture, Labor and Health,
Education and Welfare should designate responsible officers from their
respective Departments to participate in this effort. The Secretary of
State should designate an officer to work with the group to advise
especially on Mexican attitudes and perspectives in regard to this
question.
The group should prepare a report for the President that will
include:
1) an up-to-date description of the problem;
2) a description of measures currently being taken to deal with this
problem, including estimated costs;
3) recommendations for measures that might be taken, with the pros and
cons for each, in order to:
-- discourage the flow of illegal entrants;
-- assure reasonable and humanitarian treatment for those who come into
the US in defiance of regulations;
4) measures we might discuss with the Mexican Government that could be
taken by their authorities, or jointly, to help ease or correct this
problem.
Please inform me of the individuals designated by the respective
Departments to carry out this assignment. A report should be made to the
President by November 1, 1972.
[signed] Henry A. Kissinger
1 Source:
National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 788, Country Files, Latin
America, Mexico, Vol. III, 1972. Confidential. A June 17 Joint
Communiqué notes that "With regard to the question of migratory
workers, the two Presidents discussed the economic, social, and
political factors that produce this problem and agreed it was
desirable for each government to undertake immediately a study of
this question with a view to finding a mutually satisfactory
solution." ( Public Papers: Nixon, 1972, pp.
684–686)