Index
- Ainsworth, Thomas W., 180n
- Akalovsky, Alexander, 70
- Albania, 167–168
- Alne, Leonard A., 802
- Alphand, Herve, 495n
- Alsop, Joseph, 246
- Amory, Robert, 167–168, 728n
- Anderson, Adm. George W., 575–576
- Anderson, William O., 419n
- Armitage, John A., 417n
- Asakai, Koichiro, 689, 712, 715, 721
- Asian Communist Affairs, Office of, establishment of, 398–399
- Atomic energy poliy 165
- Aung Gyin, 718
- Australia, 3, 14–15, 44, 64
- Bacon, Leonard L., 270n, 436n, 452n, 455n, 463n, 503n, 728n, 749n
- BADGE air defense system, 789
- Ball, George W.:
- Bane, David M., 436n, 440n
- Barnett, Robert W., 162n, 411n
- Battle, Lucius D., 217n, 428, 726n, 728n
- Beam, Jacob D., 25–26, 51–52, 85–89, 118–126, 130–133, 168–169
- Beecher, Henry, 121n
- Behrman, Jack N., 755–757
- Bell, David E., 595n, 646, 102n
- Bell, John O., 505n
- Berger, Samuel D., 470, 472–473, 477, 480–481, 495–498, 503n, 504–507, 511n, 516–518, 522–526, 530, 542–548, 573n–574n, 576, 578, 588n, 615, 616n, 617n, 618n, 619n, 622n, 625n, 627–629, 630n, 631n, 632n, 634n, 636n, 638n, 639, 640n, 641, 642n, 643–646, 671–672
- Berlin, 527–528
- Bernau, Phyllis D., 76n, 140n, 147n
- Bissell, Richard M., 170
- Blumenthal, W. Michael, 776n
- Bohlen, Charles E., 176–177, 229–230, 278n, 279, 409
- Bolster, Edward A., 677
- Bonesteel, Gen. Charles E., 424n
- Boucher, Albert, 516
- Boun Oum, 87
- Bowles, Chester A., l1n, 55–57, 76n, 55n, 129, 137n, 174, 176, 185, 448, 455n, 463–464
- Braderman, Eugene M., 756–757
- Brazil, 19, 105
- Brubeck, William H., 231n, 233n, 239n, 347n, 571–573, 574n, 578n, 615n, 772n
- Bnms, William H., 790n
- Buck, Pearl S., 194
- Buffum, William B., 134n
- Bundy McGeorge, 264n, 284, 321, 417n
- China, People’s Republic of, 3, 19–20, 83–84, 145–146, 150n, 151–152, 154–159, l60n, 161, 171n-l72n, 229–230, 247n, 339, 371, 404–405
- China, Republic of, 53–54, 76n, 89–91, 95n, 127–129, 134n, 147n, 148, 181–185, 186n, 191–192, 194, 205, 206n, 218–219, 223n, 233n, 239n, 252, 285n, 299–301, 342–344, 347n, 352n, 359n, 361n, 369, 383–385, 396n
- Japan, 718n, 726n, 772n, 773n
- Korea, 424n, 428, 463n, 474–475, 548–549, 557n, 566n, 571–578, 595, 607n, 630n, 632n, 646, 647n, 649, 651n, 671n, 672
- Bundy, William P., 2n, 142n, 505n, 531n, 558n, 599n, 636n, 728n
- Bunker, Ellsworth, 170
- Burdett, William C., 45n
- Burke, Adm. Arleigh A., 448
- Burma, 713, 717–718
- Burris, Howard L., 167, 480n
- Cabot, John M., 169n, 187–189, 211–212, 225–226, 273–275, 279, 283, 293–294, 303–304, 318–320, 332–335, 348–350, 363–365, 378–382, 392–395, 405–408
- Caccia, Sir Harold, 29, 31–33, 44, 279, 495n
- Canada, 3, 781
- Caplan, Benjamin, 182
- Caraway, Gen., 740, 765
- Carter, Lt. Gen. Marshall S., 240
- Cary, John B., 559
- Chang Chun, Gen., 17
- Chang Myon, 431–433, 442n, 450, 457–458, 496n, 563, 614
- Chang To-yong, Gen., 449–451, 453, 457–460, 465, 469n, 486n, 493n, 496n
- Chayes, Abram, 96n, 177, 209n
- Ch’en Ch’eng, 59, 61, 102–111, 145, 152–153, 224, 296–298, 336n
- Ch’en Yi, 80–81, 169, 322
- Chiang, Madam, 61
- Chiang Ching-kuo, Gen., 17–18, 78n, 89–90, 93, 95, 156, 159, 190n–191n, 200n, 203, 219n, 224n, 294, 347n, 352n, 355, 359n, 382n, 383–392, 396
- Chiang Kai-shek, 40–41, 58–62, 76, 78n, 114–118, 312n,
354
- China, People’s Republic of, 87, 158–159
- Eisenhower correspondence, 1–2
- Kennedy correspondence, 46, 50–51, 95–97, 134–135, 137n, 147–148, 347, 359–360
- Kuomintang irregular forces in Burma, 12n, 16–18
- Mainland, return to, 27, 181n, 186–187, 189–190, 195–196, 199, 218n–219n, 227–229, 233–234, 241–244, 251n, 285–289, 294n, 297, 307–312, 317, 342n, 352, 353n, 383n
- Mongolia, 105, 142n, 148–149, 152, 156–157, l60n, 161
- China, People’s Republic of (PRC) (see also
Chinese representation in the U.N.; Mainland,
return to under China, Republic of; Offshore
Islands), 15, 35, 52, 247–251, 274, 332–333, 328–329, 414
- Ambassadorial talks, Sino-U.S., at Warsaw, 25, 52, 130, 304,
364, 379
- American prisoners issue, 9n, 10, 23, 26, 29, 85n, 86, 120n, 169, 188, 293n, 323, 332–334, 363, 380, 392–394, 407
- Deportees, 407–408
- Disarmament, 380–381
- Fishing boats, 363, 381
- Journalists issue, 10, 23–24, 26, 29, 86n, 120–121, 169, 293, 332–333, 349, 380, 407
- Laos, 87, 122, 293–294, 364–365, 394
- Meeting records, 22–26, 51–52, 85–86, 81–89, 120–124, 125–126, 130–133, 168–169, 181–189, 211–212, 225–226, 273–275, 283–284, 293–294, 303–305, 318–320, 332–335, 348–350, 363–365, 378–382, 392–395, 405–408
- Nuclear disarmament, 24–25, 29, 393–395
- Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, 378–381
- Offshore islands, 283–284
- Paracel islands, 348n, 349, 363–365
- Territorial waters sovereignty, 304–305, 319, 349
- U.S. food assistance, 24, 86n, 213–214, 232–233
- U.S. intrusions, 212, 225–226, 304–305
- U.S. policy, 22–23
- U-2 overflights, 318–320, 406–408
- Vietnam, 364, 394
- American citizens, travel in, 403–404
- American prisoners issue. See under
- Ambassadorial talks above.
- Armed forces, 39, 168, 222, 366
- Asian Communist Affairs, Office of, establishment, 398–399
- British position, 29–30, 276–281, 280, 322–325
- Economic situation, 40, 139, 222, 322–323
- Famine, 39–41, 168, 185, 296
- Far East, objectives in, 112–174
- Food assistance, U.S. and international, 2–4, 163, 174–175, 177, 183, 185, 194, 208–210, 213–214, 216–217, 231–233, 278–279, 296, 329
- Foreign policy, 172–174, 221–223, 296–298, 366–367, 371–374
- French position, 409–410
- Grain sales, international, 208–210, 213–214, 216–217, 329
- Great Leap Forward, 38–40
- Hong Kong refugees, 232n, 234–235, 273n, 279
- India border dispute, 179, 323–324, 334–335, 364, 372–373, 400, 406
- Japan, relations with, 680–682, 696–697
- Joint Chiefs of Staff position, 84–85, 92–93, 405n
- Journalists issue. See under
- Ambassadorial talks above.
- Kuomintang irregular forces in Burma, 337–338, 345
- Laos, 39, 130, 188, 274, 296–297, 394
- Nuclear capabilities, 84–85, 131, 139, 165, 183, 217, 222, 329, 339, 341, 366, 370–371, 399–402, 404–405, 750
- Nuclear disarmament, 123, 164, 393–395
- Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, 370–371, 394
- Political situation, 38–39, 116, 201, 326, 365–366
- Rosen medical demonstration, 119, 125–126
- Sino-Soviet relations. See Soviet Union, relations with below.
- Southeast Asia, 188, 273–274
- Soviet assistance, 40–41, 139n
- Soviet Union, relations with, 41, 114–118, 140, 167–168, 172–174, 175n, 176–179, 207–208, 229–231, 271, 324–325, 340, 350–351, 366, 371n, 373–374, 387, 409–410
- Tibet, 113, 170–172, 324
- U.S. policy (see also Food assistance above), 162–167, 181–185, 271, 298–299, 325–332, 365–367, 411–412
- U.S. recognition, question of, 4–5, 8, 54–55, 59
- U.S. relations (see also Ambassadorial talks above), 80–81, 88, 162–167, 227, 271, 323, 330–331
- U.S. trade with, 163, 412
- U.S. use of nuclear weapons against, 367–368, 402
- Wietnam, 130, 168, 173, 188, 274, 394
- Warsaw talks. See Ambassadorial talks above.
- Ambassadorial talks, Sino-U.S., at Warsaw, 25, 52, 130, 304,
364, 379
- China, Republic of (ROC) (see also
Chinese representation in the U.N.; Offshore islands), 22,
31, 35, 47, 75, 106, 287, 313, 334, 337, 375n, 698
- African nations, relations with, 6, 36, 107–108, 143n
- Air defense, 315–316
- Armed forces, 111, 356, 415
- Australian position, 14–15
- Burma. See Kuomintang irregular forces below.
- China, People’s Republic of, 5, 324
- Economic situation, 75, 202, 219–221, 244–245, 415–416
- Japan, relations with, 413–414
- Kuomintang irregular forces in Burma, 6–7, 12–13, 15–19, 90, 337–338, 345, 349
- Laos, 59–62, 227, 234, 287
- Laos case, 76–79, 83–84, 90–91, 96, 109, 197–198
- Macao region, terrorist activities in, 313
- Mainland, returnto, 27, 74–75, 91–93, 189–190, 194, 199–207, 214–215, 218–221, 223–224, 227–229, 241–244, 246–247, 286–288, 292,
299–301,
306–312,
382–383,
413
- Air drop, 307–308, 388–389
- China, People’s Republic of, position, 273–275, 297, 324, 333, 337–338, 352–353, 361–362, 383–385, 396–397
- Guerrilla forces, 110, 384, 386–388, 390, 396–397
- Harriman visit re, 191–193, 195–196
- Intelligence, 243, 307, 310, 312, 389–390, 392
- Mutual Security treaty with U.S. (1954) and, 8, 259, 309–311, 343, 352–353, 355, 357–358, 360, 362, 365, 368–369, 386n
- Soviet response, 358, 384–385
- U.S. military support for, question of, 196, 199, 200n, 207, 239–240, 243, 246–247, 252–255, 294–295, 301–302, 305–306, 308–309, 311–312, 317, 335–336, 338, 342, 344–346, 347n, 352n, 356, 362, 386, 391
- U.S. position, 181–184, 186–187, 198–200, 202–205, 206–207, 218–219, 233–236, 268–270, 274–275, 285–286, 288, 292, 302, 330, 335–336, 342–344, 354–360, 368, 369, 382–383, 386–392, 413
- Matsu, 130, 248, 255, 257, 285, 297
- Military expenditures, 223–225, 228, 245–246, 336n
- Mongolia, 77, 90–91, 95n, 96, 98n, 127–128, 137–138, 140–146, 148–149, 151–153, 156–162, 421
- Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, 384, 387
- Paracel Islands, 225n, 348n, 349, 363–365
- Political situation, 27, 74–76, 302, 414
- Quemoy, 10, 130, 248–249, 253, 255–257, 281, 285, 297, 316
- Sino-Soviet relations and, 312n, 387
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 60–61, 110
- Soviet position, 70–72, 269
- Two Chinas policy. See Chinese representation in the U.N.
- U.S. economic assistance, 244–246, 415–416
- U.S. military assistance (see also U.S. military support under Return to mainland above), 1–2, 228, 245, 239–240, 286, 305–306, 314–317, 335–336, 344, 415
- U.S. policy, 131–132, 166, 233–236
- U.S. relations, 1–2, 53–54, 89–91
- U-2 aircraft sale, 318n, 319n
- Vietnam, 59, 62
- Chinese representation in the U.N., 21–22, 27, 103, 188, 281, 324n, 406, 408
- African nations’ position, 5–6, 35–36, 100, 151
- Australian position, 14–15, 44, 64
- British position, 20, 31–33, 36, 43–45, 48
- China, Republic of, position (see also
- U.S.-Republic of China discussions below), 5, 33–38, 46–48, 74, 71–79, 102–108, 145–149, 151–154
- Japanese position, 681–682
- Kennedy-Chiang draft memorandum of understanding, 156–159, 161–162
- Latin American nations position, 5, 35–36
- Mongolia membership and, 79, 82, 101, 105–108, 113, 127–128, 134, 136, 140–144, 147, 148–149, 156–162, 418, 421
- Security Council seat issue, 68, 89
- Soviet position, 70–72, 281n, 324n, 681
- U.S. position, 19–22, 27, 30–31, 38, 43–44, 48–50, 54, 63–69, 81–84, 91–93, 99–101, 111–113, 127, 133–138, 142–144, 147–162, 164, 281, 329, 681
- U.S.-Republic of China discussions, 33–37, 46–48, 71–79, 102–105, 128, 140–141, 145–146
- Cho Kyong-nok, Gen., 453, 491
- Cho Kyung-muk, Lt. Gen., 451
- Chonghmae-hyok, Gen., 523
- Chou En-lai, 15, 39, 322–325, 409
- Chou Hung-ching, 414
- Christensen, Keld, 798n
- Christopher, Warren, 703–705, 707
- Chung Il-kwon, Gen., 563
- Civil aviation, 677
- Clay, Gen. Lucius D., 362n
- Cleveland, J. Harlan, 31, 42n, 46n, 47–48, 63n, 66n, 100, 112n, 133, 134n, 161, 455n, 669
- Clifford, Clark M., 43n
- Clifton, Gen. Chester V., 12n, 456n
- Cline, Ray S., 89–91, 93, 154–159, 162, 184, 190n, 191–192, 198–199, 204–207, 218–219, 227, 253, 300, 340, 371–372, 383n, 656
- Clough, Ralph N., 195–196, 200n, 214–215, 224n, 251n, 285n, 306n, 343n, 352–353, 359n–360n
- Colby, William E., 343n, 383n, 397
- Committee of One Million, 21
- Common Market, 695
- Congress, U.S., 103
- Connelly, John, 676
- Connett, William B., Jr., 359n
- Cooley, James, 424n, 429n
- Coolidge, William B., 452n
- Crockett, Wtlliam O., 397n
- Cuba, 35, 170, 317
- Cunningham, William J., 296n
- Dalai Lama, 180
- Davis, Richard H., 421
- Dean, Patrick, 44–45
- De Gaulle, Charles, 409–410
- De Martino, John J., 370
- Denney, George C., Jr., 371n
- Dillon, C. Douglas, 443, 479–480, 683, 694n, 702n, 752–753, 766, 713n, 719, 780n, 785, 801n
- Dobrynin, Anatoliy F., 255, 267–269
- Donhauser, Robert, 322n
- Donovan, Hedley W., 82
- Dorfman, Ben B., 714n
- Drumright, Everett F., 1, 16–19, 37–38, 53, 76–79, 81, 83n, 97n, 107, 128, 142n–143n, 144, 146, 147n, 148–149, 150n, 155, 159, 160n, 162, 184, 189–190
- Dulles, Allen W., 2, 38, 167–168, 456–457, 673, 702n
- Dulles, John Foster, 4n, 573
- Dulles-Chiang Joint Communique of October 1958, 41
- Dungan, Ralph A., 12n
- Dutton, Frederick G., 3, 112n
- Barman, J.S., 456n
- Eisenhower, Dwight D., 1–2, 42, 43n, 55, 170, 255–257
- Eisenhower, Col. John S. D., 1n, 255n
- Ellis, William A., 505n
- Emmerson, John K., 745
- Ethiopia, 35
- Evans, Allen, 250n
- Everton, John S., 175
- Ewell, Col. Julian J., 151–152
- Far East atomic-free zone, 25
- Farley, Hugh D., 424–425
- Fearey, Robert A., 667n, 728n, 765n
- Felt, Admiral Harry D., 92–93, 342, 744, 789
- FitzGerald, Desmond, 240, 242n, 252, 294n, 491–492, 674
- Fogarty Edelen M., 714n
- Formosa. See China, Republic of.
- Formosa Resolution of 1955, 259
- Forrestal, Michael V., 223n, 247n, 250, 255n, 257, 263n, 285n, 299–301, 352n, 573–575, 595n, 605–607, 615, 620–621, 622n, 632, 634–635, 639–640, 651–652, 773n
- France, 409–410, 495n
- Frankel, Max, 284
- Freeman, Orville L., 758
- Freers, Edward L., 420n
- Fukuda, Hajime, 754–757, 759–760
- Fulbright, J. William, 76n, 109, 418
- Galbraith, John Kenneth, 170–172, 321, 364
- Gallagher, Elizabeth, 516n
- Gallop, Millard L., 763n, 798n
- Gardener, Richard N., 636n
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 544, 566
- Gilpatric, Roswell L., 38n, 405n, 423n, 440n, 596–597, 600n, 671, 676, 739–740, 752–753, 761n, 766–773, 786–788, 790, 801
- Godber, Joseph, 280
- Goldwater, Barry, 93
- Goodpaster, Gen. Andrew J., 417n
- Government and Relief in Occupied Areas (GARIOA), 726–727
- Grant, Lindsey, 403n, 411n
- Green, Marshall, 411n, 450, 452–454, 459, 462n, 463–464, 465n, 486n, 491, 497, 516, 667n
- Gregory, John M., Jr., 642n
- Gudeman, Edward, 755–758
- Gyato Thondup, 180
- Habib, Philip, 616n
- Hamilton, Fowler, 530n–531n, 536, 558–559
- Hansen, Kenneth R., 505n, 595n, 649, 671n
- Harriman, W. Averell, 267–269, 321, 403n
- China, People’s Republic of, 80n, 122, 170n, 176–179, 183, 192–193, 208n–209n, 213n, 216–217, 231n, 250n, 279, 322n, 339, 341, 350n–351n, 352–353, 370–371, 371n, 373
- China, Republic of, 189n, 195–196, 198, 205, 206n, 223–225, 251n, 254–255, 289n, 301–302, 305–306, 335n, 342n, 343n, 352, 413n
- Japan, 738–741, 743–745, 750, 765–766, 774–776
- Korea, 548n, 551, 565, 571n, 591n, 610n, 613–615, 618n, 619n, 620–621, 622n, 625n, 630n, 631n, 636n, 667n
- Offshore islands, 237–238, 260–263, 270n, 291n
- Harvey, Mose L., 176n, 178, 325n
- Heintz, Rear Adm. Luther C., 491–492
- Helms, Richard, 246, 284
- Henderson, Neville, 123
- Herter, Christian A., 334
- Hilsman, Roger, Jr., 176, 178, 193n, 200n, 204–205, 233–236, 247–249, 251–255, 260–263, 371–373, 397n, 399n, 403–404, 411–416, 421, 491–492, 626–627, 632n, 646, 650n–651n, 667n, 668–669, 670n, 805n
- Ho Chong, 623
- Hodges, Luther H., 209n, 531n
- Holdridge, John H., 9n, 22n, 198n
- Holyoake, K.J., 20, 22
- Home, Lord, 42–45, 277–279, 291
- Hong Kong, 232n; 234–235, 273n, 279, 313, 688, 704
- Hood, Viscount Samuel, 31–32
- Horowitz, Herbert E., 219n
- Howard, Roy W., 82, 134
- Howden, Robert, 392n
- Howze, Gen. Hamilton H., 671n
- Hsu Shao-chang, 18, 147n, 150n
- Huang, Thomas T.F., 440n
- Hughes, Thomas L., 337n
- Hulen, Elmer, 571n, 667n
- Humphrey, Hubert H., 124
- IlKwon Chung, 493–495, 513–515, 608–609, 640–641
- India, 33, 43, 177, 334, 349, 750
- Janow, Seymour J., 244, 577n, 579n
- Japan, 674n, 677, 736, 758, 789, 795
- Balance of payments, 555, 682–685, 734–735, 752, 772, 773n, 784–785
- Burma, relations with, 717–718
- China, People’s Republic of, 414, 675, 696–698, 735–736, 750n, 786
- Chinese representation in the U.N., 681–682
- China, Republic of, 413–415, 681–682, 698
- Copper purchases, 754–755
- Defense effort and budget, 749–753, 767–768, 770–773, 789, 796
- Economic situation (see also Balance of payments above), 674n, 729–730, 747, 758, 760, 773, 793–795, 798–800
- European trade relations, 693–694, 735
- Fishing rights dispute with Korea, 568, 570, 580, 611, 650–651, 671n
- Foreign policy, 674n, 675, 711, 713, 730, 735, 795–796
- Government and Relief in Occupied Areas (GARIOA) assistance, 683, 726–727
- Korea, relations with. See Korea:
- Japan, Normalization of relations.
- Military offset purchases, 772, 797,. 801–803
- Neutralism, 675, 730
- Nuclear weapons, 711, 731
- OECD membership, 693–694, 759–760, 793n, 807n
- Okinawa, 718–719, 738n, 743, 765n, 713, 790–791
- Political situation, 555, 674–675, 707, 710–711, 728–729
- Ryukyu Islands, 698–700, 702–703, 718–720, 723–725, 732, 737–741, 765–766, 790–792
- Tokto Island, 611–612
- Trade Expansion Act, U.S., 755–757, 759–760
- Trade relations, 678–679, 696, 712, 714–717, 732, 743, 746–749, 755–760, 763–764, 793–794, 806–808
- U.S. bases, 675, 732, 741–742, 744–745, 761–763
- U.S. defense relationship with, 736, 766–771, 787–790, 801–803
- U.S. economic assistance, 569, 726–727
- U.S. economy and, 783–785, 786–790
- U.S. guidelines paper, 728–738
- U.S. investment, 746–747, 755, 798–800, 803–804
- U.S.-Japan Committee on Trade and Economic Affairs, 678–679, 695, 709–711, 712, 746–760, 778, 790–800, 803–804
- U.S. military assistance, 771, 789, 797
- U.S. nuclear submarines visit, 690–691, 789–790, 797–798
- U.S. relations, 167, 692–693, 701–702, 712–713, 733, 777–778, 805–808
- U.S. troop redeployment, 768–769, 787–789, 797
- Japan Air Lines, 671
- Jenkins, Alfred LeS., 436n, 455n, 503n
- Johnson, Chadwick, 790n
- Johnson, Lyndon Baines, 54n, 452n
- Johnson, Robert H., 428n, 431n, 439–440, 464–468, 469–473, 475–479, 490–493, 511–513, 575–576, 588–589
- Johnson, U. Alexis, 54n, 56–57, 58n, 63, 72n, 80n, 88n, 95n–96n, 118n, 128, 137n, 142n, 150n, 160n, 171, 180n, 191n–192n, 208n, 213–214, 219n, 239–240, 265n, 291n, 361–362, 591n, 596n, 599–600, 645, 672, 738–741, 743
- Joint Chiefs of Staff, 375n
- Jones, Howard, 805n
- Judd, Walter H., 134, 418
- Kajita, Hisham, 677
- Kaneshige (Japan), 789–790
- Kaysen, Carl, 512n, 548n, 573n, 595n, 606–608, 609n, 634–635, 647n, 702n, 718, 741, 766
- Keaton, Clyde R., 763n
- Kennan, George F., 230
- Kennedy, John F., 60, 379n, 537, 539, 694, 695, 698, 779n
- China, People’s Republic of, 12n, 54–55, 70–72, 109, 169n, 271, 371–374, 379n, 412n, 657, 680–682, 697–698, 749n, 786
- China, Republic of (see also Offshore Islands below), 21, 71, 89–91, 98–99, 338, 353–354
- Chinese representation in the U.N., 14–15, 20–22, 42–45, 58n, 63–69, 81–82, 96–97, 99–102, 104–105, 108, 111–113, 127, 133–135, 145–148, 150, 152–158, 160, 281, 681
- Cuba, 389–390
- Defense budget, 750, 787
- Far East, 787, 790
- India, 373, 657
- Japan (see also under Korea below), 489–490, 692–693, 751–752, 766–769, 777–778, 801
- Khrushchev, meetings with, 513–514
- Korea, Republic of, 372–373, 448, 451–452, 480–481, 535–539, 550, 605–607, 615
- Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of, 656–657
- Laos, 227, 267n, 539
- Mongolia, 96, 101, 105–108, 113, 145–147, 156–157, 419, 698
- Offshore Islands, 249–255, 258–259, 280–285
- Okinawa, 700, 773
- Tibet, 170n, 171–172, 180, 657
- United Nations, 14–15
- Vietnam, 168, 535–536
- Kennedy, Robert F., 716–718, 721–722, 723n
- Khrushchev, Nikita S., 70–72, 231, 267–269, 286n, 370, 513–514, 527–528, 532, 537, 681
- Kiang, Yi-seng, 223–224
- Killen, James S., 477, 526, 530, 544, 548, 655
- Kim Chae-chun, 652n
- Kim Chin-pil, Lt. Col., 467n
- Kim Chong-o, Gen., 628–629, 636n
- Kim Chong-pil, 466–467, 510n, 524–526, 575n, 582, 586, 589–592, 608, 610–616, 619n, 622n, 627, 635n, 639–640, 652n, 653, 657
- Kim Chong-so, 636n
- Kim Chong-yul, 649–651, 655
- Kim Dong Ha, Gen., 515n
- Kim Hong-il, 452, 465
- Kim Hyon-chol, 628n
- Kim Hyong-uk, 652n
- Kim Toyon, 432
- Kim Yong-sik, 669
- Kim Yu-taek, 523
- Kinmen. See Quemoy.
- Kinney, Robert, 424n
- Kirk, Adm. Alan G., 239–240, 252, 268, 285n, 287–289, 294–295, 300–302, 305n–306n, 307–313, 336n, 341–346, 354–358, 360
- Kitchens, Jeffrey C., 505n
- Klein, R. M., 746n
- Klemstine, James A., 463n
- Knoche, E. H., 246
- Knowles, John F., 754n, 779n, 783n
- Kohler, Foy D., 276n, 417n, 419n
- Komer, Robert W., 19–20, 53–54, 152, 181–185, 404–405, 426–427, 474–475, 505n, 548–549, 555–556, 566n, 595, 606–607, 647–649
- Koo, Wellington, 35, 279
- Korea, Republic of, 226, 432, 447, 479, 495n,
501, 528, 536, 553, 713
- Armed forces, 484–485, 512n, 516, 538, 558–562
- British position, 495n
- China, People’s Republic of, position, 226
- Communist threat, 553
- Defense of, 467, 560–564, 602
- Economic situation, 427, 433–434, 480–481, 483–485, 522, 524–525, 542,
553, 558, 564, 576, 600, 601, 643–645, 654
- Deficit, 544–545, 549
- Development program, 474–475
- Electric power development, 470–471, 476, 484, 517–518, 538
- Employment, 434, 447, 479–480, 484, 543, 545, 564
- Food production, 644, 651, 652
- Foreign exchange, 517, 545, 576
- Foreign investment, 446, 531, 577–578
- Inflation, 524–525, 545, 623
- Monetary reform, 576, 581–582
- National Construction Service, 437–438, 446, 477, 483, 485, 518
- U.S. investment, 566, 578
- Education, 546–547
- Food shortages, 433, 443
- Japan:
- Joint Chiefs of Staff position, 441n, 512n, 554–555, 605, 643, 649
- North Korea, skirmishes with,
- 656–657
- North Korean influence, 520–521, 538
- Off...shore procurement, 541, 587–588
- Political situation, 427, 430–438, 442–447, 481, 482,
521, 542–543, 546–547, 551n, 552–553, 575, 581–588, 616,
628–629,
642, 652–654, 657–661, 713, 806
- Central Intelligence Agency (ROK) power, 525–526, 575, 586, 589–594, 615, 629, 633, 651–652
- Civilian government restoration (see also Elections below), 511n, 513–517, 520, 583, 616–620, 622–624, 630–638, 640–641
- Colonels issue, 500, 524
- Communist influence, 432, 436, 490–492, 497, 501
- Corruption and graft and, 424–427, 433, 465, 481, 486, 520, 524, 542, 544, 546, 551, 637
- Coup (May 1961), 449–466, 468–469, 481, 490–492, 501
- Elections (see also Civilian government restoration above), 514–515, 608n, 612–613, 615n, 616–618, 622–627, 642–644, 652–653, 655, 659–668
- Military involvement in civil affairs, 472–473, 628–629
- Military junta, U.S. concerns re, 486–488, 490, 493, 495, 496–498, 499–504, 510–511, 513–515, 522–524, 542–543, 585–588, 598–599, 619–620, 630–631, 633–634, 639–641, 652–656, 657–661
- Pak candidacy, 623–627
- Post-Coup, 468–469
- Prisoner amnesty, 520, 534
- Referendurn, 630–632, 636–638, 642n
- U.S. policy (see also U.S. Task Force below), 482, 486, 584, 591–594, 617–620, 622–625, 634, 636–638, 654–656, 660–661, 663–664, 668
- U.S. Task Force, 428, 439–440, 448, 469–473, 475–479, 480–481, 482, 490–493, 511–513, 516–520
- Tokto Island, 611–612
- Unification with North Korea, 427, 435, 474, 520–521
- United Nations, 474, 502
- U.S. Army helicopter pilots incident, 650, 652
- U.S. defense of, 553, 554–555, 606–607
- U.S. economic assistance, 166, 428, 434, 439–440, 443, 445–446, 465, 475–476, 482–484, 505–506, 512, 517–519, 521–522, 527n, 532–533, 536–537, 544, 548, 552–553, 569, 595, 644–645, 646, 651–652
- U.S. military assistance, 443, 474–475, 483, 484–485, 505–510, 512, 522, 530–533, 538–541, 544, 548–550, 576–577, 587–588, 595, 601–605, 607, 647, 653
- U.S. Operations Mission leadership, 425, 472, 518, 544
- U.S. relations, 447–448, 470–471, 484, 493–494, 502, 527–528, 552, 598, 608, 615, 650, 669
- Park visit to U.S., 529–548
- Park trip for Kennedy funeral, 670–671
- Rusk visit to Seoul, 527–528
- Taylor visit, 601–606
- U.S. troops:
- Vietnam, 536, 539
- West German assistance, 544, 566
- Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of, 226, 398, 427, 435, 474, 480, 520–521, 538, 609, 614, 656
- Koren, Henry L.T., 254, StOn, 513n, 535n, 540n
- Kosaka, Zentaro, 570, 677, 682n, 687n, 690–691, 692n, 699n, 701
- Kriebel, P.W., 748
- Kuomintang irregular forces in Burma, 6–7, 12–13, 15–19, 52, 90, 337–338, 345, 349
- Kuo Mo-jo, 334n
- Kuznetsov, Vasily Vasilevich, 420n
- Labouisse, Henry R., 424n, 429–430, 472
- Lai, C. C., 145n
- Lang, William, 440n
- Lansdale, Col. Edward G., 38–39
- Laos, 6, 56n, 87–88, 170, 188, 234, 274, 277, 539
- Latin America, 5, 35–36, 694
- Ledward, R. T. D., 33, 278n
- Lee Han Lim, Gen., 451, 459–460, 463–464
- Legere, Col. Lawrence J., 634n, 648–649
- Lemnitzer, Gen. Lyman L., 3, 38n, 252–253, 280, 423n, 451–452, 458–461, 463n, 466–467, 479–480
- Liao, Thomas, 76n, 83–84, 96n, 197–198
- Lberia, 6
- Lincoln, Evelyn, 557n
- Lin Piao, 39
- Liu Shao-chi, 325
- Lodge, Henry Cabot, 82, 134
- Loftus, Stephen, 559
- Long-Term Cotton Textile Agreement, 774–775
- Luce, Henry R., 63–64, 134
- Lung Yun, 7
- Lutkins, LaRue R., In, 48n
- Macao, 313
- Macdonald, Donald S., 424n, 436n, 439, 503n, 567n, 579n, 585n, 586–587, 591n
- MacDonald, Malcolm, 296–298, 322–325
- Macmillan, Harold, 15, 43–45, 276
- Macy, Robert M., 424n
- Magathan, Wallace C., 375n, 599n
- Magruder, Brig. Gen. Carter B., 422n, 442n, 449–454, 458–461, 463–464, 466–467, 498
- Malaya, 31
- Manell, Abram E., 503n
- Manfull, Melvin L., 137n, 147n
- Manhard, Phillip W., 440n, 452n, 510n, 513n, 516n
- Mansfield, Mike, 418, 420
- Martin, Edwin M., 177, 183n, 209n, 321
- Martin, Edwin W., 4n, 33n, 46n
- Matsu, 130, 248, 255, 257, 285, 297
- Matsumura, Keichi, 106, 755
- Mauritania, 105, 418
- McConaughy, Walter P., 56n, 72n, 80n, 96n, 98, 118n, 134n, 137n, l40n, 142n, 150n, l60n, 419n, 422n, 436–438, 442–448, 452n, 455n, 463n–465n, 469n, 480–481, 490–492, 510n, 513n, 514, 515n, 529n, 531n, 726n
- McCone, John A., 172, 241–244, 246–247, 250–253, 256–257, 281n, 301n–302n, 321, 339, 359n, 361n, 371n, 373, 396n
- McGhee, George C., 27–28, 32, 48–49, 72–73, 129, 110n, 118, 183n, 208n, 213n, 231n, 237–238, 264–265, 350n, 579n, 728n
- McGovern, George, 174–175
- McMahon line, 334
- McNamara, Robert S., 186n, 596n–597n
- Meeker, Leonard C., 42n
- Mehlert, Calvin, 111
- Meloy, Gen. Guy S., 471, 477, 526, 548, 578n, 619n, 628–629, 634n, 638n
- Melson, Vice Admiral, 343
- MenshlloY, Mikhail A., 420
- Menzies, R. Gordon, 14–15, 44
- Merchant, Uvingston T., In
- Mexico, 36
- Millilcan, Max F., 429–430
- Miyazawa, 722, 760
- Mizuta, Mikio, 710–711
- Mong Pa Uao, 16
- Mongolia, 71, 398
- Montgomery, Bemard Law, 174
- Morgan, George A., 56n, 505n
- Morgan, Thomas, 254n
- Morse, Wayne, 494
- Murrow, Edward R., 374
- Nakayama, Yoshihiro, 570
- National Intelligence Estimates:
- National Security Action Memoranda (NSAMs):
- National Security Council:
- Nepal, 710n
- New Zealand, 22
- Ngo Dinh Diem, 59
- Nigeria, 100, 105
- Nitze, Paul H., 38n, 255, 264–265, 361n, 361–368, 596n, 645, 702n
- Nixon, Richard M., 93
- Norred, Christopher A., 619n, 625n, 630n, 636n, 642n, 667n, 669
- Nosavan Phoumi, 87, 227, 267
- Nu, U, 15
- Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, 370, 378–381, 384, 387, 394
- Nuclear weapons use, 371n
- Offshore Islands (see also
China, People’s Republic of; China, Republic of), 10, 21, 54, 75, 247–255
- British position, 30, 32, 270, 276–277
- China, People’s Republic of, 57, 173, 273–275
- China, Republic of, position, 285–289, 291–292, 316
- Joint Chiefs of Staff position, 264–267, 280, 282–283
- Soviet position, 267–269, 286n
- U.S. position, 20, 72–73, 93–94, 129, 237–239, 258–263, 270, 272–273, 281–282, 283–284, 316
- Ohira, Masayoshi, 610–612, 671n, 750n, 751, 759–760, 767, 783–790, 801
- Okasaki, Kasuo, 711–712
- Okinawa, 700, 718–719, 738n, 743, 745
- 765n, 773, 791
- Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (DECO), 693–694, 759–760, 793n, 807n
- Ormsby Gore, Sir David, 270
- Osborn, David L., 710n
- Paik, George, 459
- Pak Chung-hui (Park Chung Hee), 449–450, 453, 456–457, 467, 469n, 486n, 493n, 496–497, 500, 503n, 510n–511n, 516–517, 520, 523–543, 572, 582, 616, 617n, 619n, 625n, 626–627, 630n, 636n, 639–641, 652n, 653, 665n, 670, 713
- Pakistan, 33, 36, 43, 105, 177
- Paracel Islands, 225n, 348n, 349, 363–365
- Park Chung Hee. See Pak Chung-hui.
- Parrott, Thomas A., 242n, 294n, 397
- Parsons, J. Graham, 9–11, 12n, 14n, 20n, 22n, 28n
- Passman, Otto, 738
- Peaslee, Alexander L., 254
- Perkins, Raymond L., 1n
- Peterson, Avery, 424n, 436n, 448, 469, 503n, 505n, 579n, 599n, 703–704, 714n
- Petree, Richard W., 805
- Philippines, 611
- Policy Planning Council, 162–167, 325–332
- Popple, Paul M., 313n, 335n, 386n
- Porter, Dwight J., 399n
- Po Sun-yun, 527n
- Pote Sarasin, 6
- Powers, Francis Gary, 188
- Quadros, Jania da Silva, 36
- Quemoy, 10, 130, 248–249, 253, 255–257, 281, 285, 297, 316
- Radford, Adm. Arthur W., 29
- Read, Benjamin H., 370, 396n
- Reischauer, Edwin O., 415, 480, 551, 556, 570, 679, 707–709, 715n, 721–722, 740, 744–745, 752, 765n, 766, 772, 782, 789–790
- Rice, Edward E., 93n, 129, 162n, 177, 179, 181–182, 198–200, 208n–209n, 216n, 219n, 237n, 250n, 254, 285n, 296n, 335n, 571n, 579n, 585–588, 591n, 618n, 630n, 636n, 642n, 718n, 728n, 740n, 765n, 777n
- Rickover, Admiral Hyman, 790
- Rinden, Robert W., 99n, 102n, 104n
- Robertson, Walter S., 29
- Rosen, Arthur H., 145n-l46n, 237n
- Rostow, Walt W., 19n, 53n, 54n, 58n, 129, 176–178, 207, 217n, 271, 292n, 298–299, 325n, 371n, 424–430, 431n, 439–440, 464–465, 474n, 490–493, 511–513, 531n
- Rubin, Seymour J., 505n
- Rushkin, Georgi M., 268
- Rusk, Dean:
- American citizens travel restrictions, 403–404
- Berlin, 527–528
- China, People’s Republic of, 29–30, 54–55, 80–81, 179, 371n, 372–374, 409–410, 750
- China, Republic of (see also Offshore Islands below), 12n, 27–28, 76n, 98–99
- Chinese representation in the U.N., 30–36, 44–48, 50n, 63–69, 81–82, 91, 99–101, 104–105, 133–136, 150, 152–155, 160–161, 280, 682n
- Japan, 528, 533, 565–566, 678, 701–702, 710–712, 726n, 743, 766, 807
- Korea, Republic of, 373, 447–448, 480–481, 494–495, 527, 531, 538, 540–541, 544–548, 554–555, 650n, 669
- Laos, 372
- Mongolia, 101, 105–108, 137n, 140–141, 142n, 147n, 403–404, 417n, 419
- Offshore Islands, 48–49, 72–73, 93–94, 129, 247–249, 276, 291–292
- Southeast Asia, 364, 532
- Tibet, 180, 321
- Trade policy, protectionist, 687n
- United Nations, 514
- Ryukyu Islands, 698–700, 702–703, 718–720, 723–725, 732, 737–741, 765–766, 790–792
- Salans, Carl F., 440n
- Salinger, Pierre E.G., l60n, 254n, 452
- Sarit, Thanarat, 6
- Sato, Eisaku, 707
- Saunders, Harold H., 557–558
- Schaetzel, J. Robert, 429n
- Schlesinger, Arthur, 113, 424n
- Scott, Hugh, 93
- Scott, Joseph W., 285n
- Seki, Minoru, 705, 708
- Senegal, 35
- Shen Chang-huan, 16–18, 53, 77n–78n, 140–141, 214–215, 285n, 337–338, 343n, 353–354
- Shepard, Alan B., Jr., 59
- Sheppard, William J., 424n, 426n, 492
- Shigemasa Oapan), 758
- Sino-Soviet relations. See Soviet Union, relations with under China, People’s Republic of.
- Sisco, Joseph J., 142n, 152n
- Smart, Gen. Jacob, 744, 789
- Smith, Bromley, 95n, 137n, 267n, 492
- Smoot, Adm. Roland N., 92n, 93
- Sneider, Richard L., 489n, 677, 680n, 690n, 698n, 701n
- Snow, Edgar, 15, 23
- So Chong-ch’01, Gen., 457
- Song Yo-chan, 466–467, 510n–511n, 517, 527n, 575n
- SoutheastAsia, 6, 60–62, 166, 175n, 277, 298–299, 364, 375–378, 398, 532, 536
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO), 60–61, 110
- Souvanna Phouma, 87, 227, 267
- Soviet Union (see also Soviet Union, relations with under China, People’s Republic of), 23, 528, 537
- Special National Intelligence Estimates:
- Stahr, Elvis J., 702n
- Stalin, Josef, 115
- Steeves, John M., In, 31–32, 46n, 48–49, 81n, 429n, 436n, 440n, 503n
- Stevenson, Adlai E., 33, 43–45, 55, 63–64, 65n, 81, 112–113, 134, 136n, 147n, 151, 161, 224, 281, 411–412
- Stilwell, Lt. Gen. Joseph W., 87–88
- Stoessel, Walter J., Jr., 12n, 417n
- Sturgill, Robert G., 22n
- Stutts, Ben W., 650n
- Sullivan, William H., 48n
- Supreme Council for National Reconstruction, 501
- Sutterlin, James 5., 765n
- Swank, Emory C., 72n
- Swayne, Kingdon W., 682n, 685n, 687n, 718n, 738n, 772n
- Sweden, 100
- Swihart, James W., 28n, 42n
- Symington, James, 615n
- Taiwan. See China, Republic of.
- Takeuchi, Ryuji, 714n, 715, 753, 777–783, 785
- Talbot, Phillips, 177
- Tanaka, Kakuei, 751
- Tank, Martin M., 505n
- Taylor, Gen. Maxwell D., 250, 280, 282–283, 298–299, 302n, 312n, 314–317, 333, 361n, 367, 480, 573n, 576–577, 601–605, 645, 723n, 741–742, 744
- Tennant, Edward F., 429n
- Thailand, 6, 16, 19, 60, 62, 234, 274, 287, 293
- Thompson, James C., Jr., 350–351, 411n, 421
- Thompson, Llewellyn E., 229–231
- Thomson, James C., Jr., 76n, 176–179
- Tibet, 113, 170–172, 180, 321, 324, 397
- Toure, Seko, 5
- Trezise, Philip H., 579n, 714n, 746n, 776
- Truman, Harry, 123, 125–126
- Tsiang, Ting-fu, 5, 33, 65n, 67, 140–141, 145, 194, 224, 244n, 291–292
- Tyler, William R., 270n, 350n
- Udall, Monis, 758–759
- United Kingdom, 277, 495n
- United Nations (see also Chinese representation in the U.N.):
- UNu, 175
- U.S.-Japan Committee on lrade and Economic Affairs, 678–679, 695, 709–711, 712, 7–760, 778, 790–800, 803–804
- Ushiba (japan), 705
- Van Fleet, Gen. James A., 577–578, 585–588, 591
- Vettel, Thelma, 436n, 757n, 774n
- Vietnam, 56n, 59, 62, 173–174, 188, 274, 277, 372, 374, 535–536, 539, 713
- Voice of America, 374
- Voltz, Carleton W., 650n
- Waldron, Robert, 62n
- Wallner, Woodruff, 65n, 150n, 419n
- Walsh, Bishop, 393
- Wang, Gen. S.M. “Tiger,” 361–362
- Wang Ping-nan, 25–26, 51–52, 81, 85–89, 118–126, 130–133, 168–169, 187–189, 211–212, 225–226, 273–275, 279, 283, 293–294, 303–304, 318–320, 332–335, 348–350, 362–365, 378–382, 392–395,
- 405–408
- Wardlaw, Andrew B., 763n
- Warner, Gerald, 743
- Waseda University inddent, 722
- Weiss, Seymour, 588n
- Wellons, Alfred, 134n
- Wheeler, Gen. Earle C., 372–373, 656–657, 773
- White, Lincoln, 338n, 421, 456n
- Whiting, Alan S., 411n, 599n
- Wickel, James J., 692n, 693n, 696n, 779n, 783n
- Williams, G. Mennen, 676
- Winfree, Robert M., 571n
- Wolf, Joseph J., 599n
- Wright, Adm. Jerauld, 369, 382n, 396n, 413–416
- Yager, Joseph A., l50n, 202n, 203, 219n, 223n, 237n, 250n, 254–255, 270n, 278n, 291n, 313n, 347n, 359n, 571n, 575–576, 579n, 591n, 610n, 613n, 618n, 630n, 636n, 640n, 642n, 649n, 651, 740n, 743, 757n, 774–776
- Yang, C.T., 202n
- Yan Soc Yoo, Maj. Gen., 493–495
- Yeh, George K.C., 4–8, 33–36, 46–48, SO, 67, 76n, 95, 105, 107–110, 128, 145, 148, 152–156, 159, 162
- Yen, C.K., 202n
- Yi Han-lim, Gen., 453
- Yil Hyung Chyung, 447
- Yin, K.Y., 224n
- Yi Pom-sak, 456
- Yi Tongwon, 625n
- Yoshida, Shigeru, 565–566, 568
- Yugoslavia, 115, 177
- Yun Po-sun, 454, 458–459, 465n, 623, 665n
- Yun Yang Lim, 493
- Yu Ta-wei, 355
- Zablocki, Clement J., 418