Foreign Relations of the United States, 1961–1963, Volume V,
Soviet Union
Index
- Abel, Col. Rudolf I., 343–346, 364
- Acheson, Dean, 266
- Adenauer, Conrad, 11, 92, 147, 171, 198, 222, 223, 227, 231, 314, 317, 332–333, 614, 616, 622, 752, 763, 782
- Adzhubei, Aleksei I., 97, 310, 334, 347, 353, 360n, 438, 439, 441
- Humiliations suffered by, 359–360
- Kennedy-Khrushchev television
exchange,
- Kennedyʼs interviews with,
264–266,
320–334,
356–360
- Afghanistan, 467, 519–520, 717
- Africa, 9, 20, 62, 574, 622, 658
- Aidit Dipa Nusantara, 607
- Airmen held by Soviets, release of:
- Air transport issue. See
Civil Air Agreement.
- Akalovsky, Alexander A., 100, 110, 171, 172, 178n, 181, 182, 206, 225n, 229, 320n, 356, 436n, 437, 533, 738, 785, 791, 793, 833, 836
- Albania, 308, 309,
377, 378, 387
- Albert, Carl, 232
- Aleksenko, G. V., 122
- Algeria, 40, 190,
191, 192, 649
- Alkhimov (USSR),
815
- All-Asia consultative committee, 262
- Alliance for Progress, 574
- Alphand, Hervé, 81, 779
- Alsop, Stewart, 403, 460
- Anderson, William O., 143n, 308n
- Andropov, Andrey, 387
- Angola, 189–190
- Arends, Leslie C., 232
- Armenia, 656
- Armitage, John A., 68, 139n, 143n, 197, 241n, 242n
- Arms Control and Disarmament
- Agency (ACDA), 454, 468, 624
- Aron, Raymond, 313
- Atomic Energy Commission, 307
- Austrian Treaty, 209
- Avilov, 181
- Ayub Khan, Mohammad, 189
- Bacteriological warfare, 488
- Bakayev, Viktor, 25
- Ball, George W., 251n, 288, 341, 411, 456n, 503, 507, 514n, 663n, 829n,
832n, 844n
- Sino-Soviet relations, 683
- Soviet domestic situation, 354, 682–683
- Trade relations, 278, 725, 789
- Bilateral arrangements, 786,
787, 788
- Lend-lease debt issue, 789,
812–813
- MFN status for Soviet
Union, 786
- Wheat, 775–777, 796–797, 799, 800–801, 804–810, 811–819
- Baltic states, 442–443, 484
- Baraduc, Pierre, 360,
361
- Baraz, Robert, 632n
- Barghoorn, Frederick C., 820–824, 828, 830n
- Barnes, Harry G., Jr., 76n
- Barnsdale, William J., 442n
- Bassow, Whitman, 474
- Batista y Zaldivar, Fulgencio, 117
- Battle, Lucius D., 278n, 335n
- Bay of Pigs invasion. See under
Cuba.
- Behrman, Jack N., 268,
801
- Belgium, 190
- Belgrade Conference (1961), 288
- Beria, Lavrenty P., 644
- Berle, Adolph, 61
- Berlin. See
Germany-Berlin situation.
- Berlin Air Safety Center (BASC), 480
- Berlin Steering Group, 279
- Beschloss, Michael, 172
- Bessarabia, 484
- Biryuzov, Marshal, 592
- Bissell, Richard, 79
- Blagonravov, Anatoli A., 444–445
- Blair, William McCormick, Jr., 470
- Blair, Bill, 804–805
- Blough, Roger, 448n
- Boglov (USSR), 546
- Bohlen, Charles E., 38, 64–66, 73–75, 79, 84, 100, 110, 121n, 124n, 132n,
137n, 149n, 164n, 171, 172, 181, 197, 206, 242n, 308n, 334n,
343n, 353, 354n, 382n, 390, 475n, 463n, 779
- Germany-Berlin situation, 71, 85, 238, 463n
- Kennedy-Khrushehev
television exchange, 389, 392–393
- Kennedyʼs interviews with
Soviet journalists, 311–313
- Laos, 24, 84–85
- Limited Test Ban Treaty, 718–720
- Nuclear test ban, 85–86
- Preventive war issue, 432–433
- United Nations, Chinese representation in, 73–74
- Vienna summit, 73, 74, 237–238
- Bolshakov, Georgi N., 264, 266, 320n, 356, 360n, 364–365, 388–390, 413, 414, 546
- Bolshoi Ballet, 441
- Bolster, Edward A., 76n
- Borisov, Sergei A., 796–801, 806–810, 811–820, 825–827, 830
- Boster, Davis E., 124n, 137n
- Boun Oum, 147, 357
- Bowles, Chester B., 10, 15, 49, 57, 100, 107, 113, 119, 138, 149n, 467, 520, 575–576
- Afghanistan, 519–520
- Airmen held by Soviets, release of, 124–125
- China-India conflict, 575–576
- Cuban missile crisis, 514–517
- Dobryninʼs meetings with,
514–521,
573–576,
578–579
- Germany-Berlin situation, 298–299, 518–519
- Menshikovʼs meeting with,
298–300
- Vienna summit, public announcement of, 137–138
- Vietnam, 399, 641
- Brandt, Willy, 280, 609
- Brentano, Heinrich von, 727, 752
- Brezhnev, Leonid I., 320, 505, 537, 538, 613, 684, 718
- Brimelow, T., 75
- British Guiana, 322, 325
- Brodie, Henry, 62, 261
- Brook, Sir Norman, 411
- Brown, Harold, 850
- Brown, Winthrop, 434–435
- Brubeck, William H., 565–566, 594n, 637–638
- Bruce, David K. E., 9–12, 68, 349–351, 411
- Bubnov, Igor D., 286,
785
- Bulganin, Nikolai A., 209, 716
- Bulgaria, 78, 787,
790
- Bullitt, John, 801
- Bundy, McGeorge, 63, 119, 121n, 138, 181, 242n, 263, 277, 278, 284, 311, 334n, 341–342, 392n, 410n, 411, 413, 432, 436, 445, 456n, 463n, 475n,
477, 490, 491n, 492–493, 508n, 521, 543n, 546n, 550, 565, 594n,
625n, 627n, 637, 639n, 645n, 708, 721n, 724,
821, 822, 825, 832n, 833, 836, 844n
- Bundy, William, 286
- Burdett, William C., Jr., 68, 411
- Burke, Adm. Arleigh, 250
- Burma, 188, 262,
658
- Burton, Robert E., 361
- Byrnes, John W., 232
- Byrnes (Professor), 127
- Caccia, Sir Harold, 68–75
- Cambodia, 188, 598–599
- Canada, 774n, 796–797, 809
- Carroll, Joseph, 784
- Carter, Marshall, 490, 494, 634n,
778
- Cash, Frank, 558
- Castro, Fidel, 98–99, 117, 184, 185, 186, 233, 322, 356, 549, 561, 693–694,
746
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (see also
Current Intelligence Weekly Reviews; National Intelligence Estimates; Special National Intelligence Estimates), 409n
- Airmen held by Soviets, release of, 344–345
- Cuba, 124, 447, 494, 784
- Laos, 661
- New Phase of Soviet Policy (report), 741–747
- Outer space research, Soviet program for, 767–770
- Sino-Soviet relations, 586–587, 634
- Soviet foreign policy following Cuban missile crisis, 582–587, 594–595
- “Soviet Policies: The Next Phase,” 645–651
- Chayes, Abram J., 124n, 149n, 813–814, 818
- Chiang Kai-shek, Generalissimo,
112, 113, 187, 192, 194, 449
- China, Peopleʼs Republic of (see also
Sino-Soviet relations), 187, 484–485
- Conference of world Communist leaders (Jan., 1961), 39–42
- India, conflict with, 575–576, 599,
621–622,
711, 717
- Leadership of Communist world, 6–7, 378–379, 428
- Militancy of, 18–19
- Nuclear capability, 754
- Nuclear non-proliferation and, 486–487
- Nuclear test ban and, 156, 250
- Southeast Asia and, 435, 487
- Soviet-U.S. détente and, 746–747
- UN representation, 73–74, 191–192
- Vienna summit discussions re, 191–194, 195,
243
- Yugoslavia, relations with, 711–712
- China, Republic of. See
Taiwan.
- Chiperfield, Robert B., 232
- Chou En-lai, 387
- Churchill, Winston S., 461
- Civil Air Agreement, 55, 258, 756, 764, 794, 848–852
- Agreement on terms, 269–270
- Germany-Berlin situation and, 463n
- NATO and, 89–91
- Ruskʼs Soviet visit
discussions, 723, 725, 735–736, 749
- Signing issue, 577–578, 661–662, 766–767
- U.S. objectives, 76–77
- Clark, Hulda, 474
- Clay, Gen. Lucius D., 236
- Cline, Ray S., 634n, 645n, 650n
- Colby, William, 670–671
- Commerce, U.S. Department of, 605, 798
- Commercial relations. See
Trade relations.
- Common Market, 326, 425, 448–449, 456, 461, 462, 519, 615–616, 623, 624
- Communication channel between Washington and Moscow, 161–162, 259–260, 362–363, 365, 708
- Congo, 81, 190,
233, 468, 484, 507, 682
- Soviet policy re, 40, 68–69, 70, 74–75, 93n, 116,
117, 205
- Soviet view of U.S. policy, 99, 475
- Congress, U.S., 150
- Baltic states, resolution on, 442–443
- Exchanges with Soviet legislature, 339–340
- Germany-Berlin situation, 234–236
- Thompsonʼs testimony, 68, 397n
- Trade relations, 785–786, 790
- Wheat, 775, 776–777
- Vienna summit, briefing for leadership re, 232–237
- Conquest, Robert, 347
- Coombs, Philip H., 149n, 271–273, 275, 304–306
- Cooper, Col., 180
- Corona missions, 433–434
- Cousins, Norman, 548, 629–631, 667
- Couve de Murville, Maurice, 779–784
- Cowles, Gardner, 430n
- Crankshaw, Edward, 501
- Cuba, 61, 116–118, 233, 442, 484, 549, 612, 618, 672, 706, 746, 780, 846
- Bay of Pigs invasion, 79, 120, 123–124, 128–129
- Fishing port for Soviet ships, 529–530
- Johnsonʼs statements on,
834, 835–836, 846
- Kennedyʼs assessment of,
322, 356–357
- Laos situation, relation to, 670--671
- Missile crisis of 1962, 473, 477,
490–491,
494, 506–507, 521, 618,
621
- Bowles-Dobrynin discussion, 514–517
- Kennedyʼs
assessment of, 587–588
- Negotiations toward resolution, 599–600
- Ruskʼs assessment
of, 558–561
- Salingerʼs
assessment of, 546–548
- Soviet backdown, ramifications of, 543–545, 555–558, 582–587, 594–595, 646–647
- Soviet objectives, 593–594, 687
- NIE
11-63 analysis, 693–694
- Ruskʼs Soviet visit
discussions, 721–722, 725–726, 748
- Sabotage against, 758–759
- Soviet commitment to, 447, 471, 672
- Soviet economic assistance, 359
- Soviet military assistance, 16, 123–124, 267–268, 394
- Soviet objectives in, 623, 694
- Soviet troop withdrawal, 618–619, 672,
674, 679, 694, 707, 755, 784
- Soviet view of U.S. policy, 98–99
- Threat to U.S. security interests, 348–349
- U.S. economic and political pressure, 565, 612
- U.S. invasion issue, 394, 678–679
- Vienna summit discussions, 159–160, 184,
185, 186, 244
- Current Intelligence Weekly Reviews:
- 1961, 13–14, 25–27, 39–46, 128–130, 249–250, 292–296, 300–303, 314–318, 336,
338
- 1962, 366–370, 384–387, 399–402, 404–405, 407–408, 479–482, 510–512, 535–541, 589–594
- 1963, 606–609, 614–616, 669–670, 709–712, 770–774, 802–803, 843–844
- Curtis, John, 237, 261
- Czechoslovakia, 78, 776, 787
- Davies, Richard T., 47n, 108n, 239n, 522, 532, 572n
Davis, Richard H., 47n, 68, 108n, 135, 137n, 286, 287n, 382n, 395, 600n, 627n, 628–629, 672n,
682n, 724, 738, 837n
- Davydov, 850
- Dean, Gen., 716
- Dean, Patrick, 73
- Dean, Arthur H., 277, 284, 318–319, 337, 454, 469, 482, 596, 615, 667, 705, 749
- Defense Intelligence Agency, 784
- de Gaulle, Charles, 14, 92, 133, 136, 171, 191, 220, 231, 235, 237–238, 279, 280, 380, 614, 615–616, 622, 654, 678, 753
- Dementiev (USSR), 850
- Diem. See
Ngo Dinh Diem
.
- Dillon, C. Douglas, 37, 86, 382
- Dirksen, Everett M., 233, 234, 235, 236, 237
- Disarmament (see also
Eighteen-Nation Disarmament Conference; Limited Test Ban Treaty; Nuclear nonproliferation;
Nuclear test ban), 11, 56, 103–104, 198, 263, 440, 556, 648, 693, 753, 781
- Economic aspects, 465–466
- General and complete disarmament, U.S. proposals re, 402, 405
- Kennedyʼs assessment of,
326–328
- NIE
11-9-62 analysis, 425–426
- Nuclear free zones, 426, 681
- Outer space weapons ban, proposed, 405–406, 452, 760
- Ruskʼs Soviet visit
discussions, 721, 724–725
- Soviet economic situation and, 397–398
- Soviet proposals to UN, 73, 103, 302
- Sovietsʼ propaganda use of disarmament issue, 451–452
- Soviet suspicion of U.S. motives, 106–108
- Summit meeting re, proposed, 550–553
- 30% cut combined with sampling techniques, 397–398
- Troika principle, 167–168, 199–205, 317–318
- U.S. two-track negotiating strategy, 568–571
- U.S.-U.K. discussion, 562–564
- Vienna summit discussions, 145–146, 158–159, 167–168, 197–205, 247
- War propaganda ban, proposed, 405,
453
- Zonal plan of inspection, 464–465, 470,
510
- Disarmament Advisory Committee, 449
- Dobrynin, Anatoli F., 94–95, 172, 181, 197, 206, 410n, 439, 446n, 492, 533, 601, 605, 664, 705, 738, 756, 790, 793, 801, 833, 836, 837
- Accurate information on U.S. policies, concern about, 403–404, 413–414
- Afghanistan, 519–520
- Appointment as Ambassador, 340–341
- Bowlesʼ meetings with, 514–521, 573–576, 578–579
- Bundyʼs meetings with, 673–676, 845–848, 852–853
- Cambodia, 598–599
- China-India conflict, 575–576, 599
- Common Market, 448–449, 461,
462
- Congo, 99, 475
- Cuba, 98–99,
514–517,
626, 674, 678–679, 755, 758–759, 846,
- Disarmament, 440, 452, 451–453, 510,
753
- Espionage, 820, 830n
- Germany-Berlin situation, 440, 451, 460–462, 472–473, 654,
794, 795, 803, 846–847
- Harrimanʼs meeting with,
597–599
- Harrimanʼs visit to Moscow
(1963), 665–666
- Johnson-Khrushchev meeting, proposed, 852–853
- Kennedy-Khrushchev letters, 610–611
- Kennedyʼs meetings with,
395–396,
751–757
- Khrushchev visit to U.S. in
1962, proposed, 508–509
- Kohlerʼs meeting with, 625–626
- Laos, 396, 576, 598, 629, 675,
755
- Soviet-U.S. control of third parties, 679–680
- Letters of credence, 395–396
- Limited Test Ban Treaty, 509–510, 575
- McCloyʼs meeting with,
448–453
- Mikoyanʼs U.S. visit, 832–833
- NATO-Warsaw Pact Non-Aggression
Treaty, 677–678, 752–753
- Nuclear non-proliferation, multilateral arrangements and, 478–479, 619, 625–626, 675
- Nuclear test ban, 368, 626, 675–676
- Outer space research, 756–757
- Preventive war issue, 432–433, 460–461
- Ruskʼs meetings with, 460–462, 676–681
- Ruskʼs visit to Soviet
Union, 702–703
- Schlesingerʼs meeting with, 475–476
- Southeast Asia, 599, 754
- Soviet Union, 476, 736
- Soviet-U.S. relations, 98–99, 676–677, 681
- Taiwan, 449–450
- Thompsonʼs meetings with,
508–510,
664–667,
757n, 758–759, 829–830, 832–833
- Trade relations, 461–462, 736–737, 756,
812, 829–830, 847
- Udallʼs meeting with, 499–500
- Dominic I nuclear test series, 406
- Donovan, James, 345, 346, 364
- Dowling, Walter C., 71
- Drummond, Nelson, 513–514
- Dryden, Hugh L., 268, 443–445
- Duke, Angier B., 395
- Dulles, Allen W., 213,
467
- Dulles, John Foster, 174,
727
- Dutton, Frederick G., 351–352, 442–443, 456–459, 776
- Eckstein, Ann, 304
- Economic relations, Soviet-U.S. See
Trade relations.
- Egorov, Ivan, 723
- Egypt, 622
- Ehrenburg, Ilya, 643–644
- Eighteen-Nation Disarmament Conference, 395, 406, 483, 597, 632, 708
- Eisenhower, Dwight D., 25, 48, 66, 67, 105, 116, 180, 221, 458, 529
- Ellender, Allen J., 339n, 777
- Emerging countries. See
Underdeveloped countries.
- Espionage:
- Evans, Allan, 153n
- Evans, Harold, 411
- Exchange program, 80, 121–122, 127, 365, 441, 467, 499, 504, 824
- Academic exchanges, 273, 304–306, 351–352, 365
- Agricultural delegations, 471–472
- Congressional exchanges, 339–340
- Expansion of, 77-78
- High-level exchanges, 500, 502, 504–505
- 1962-1963 agreement, 271–276, 304–306, 352, 390
- Ruskʼs Soviet visit
discussions, 723, 735
- Travel restrictions on Soviet citizens in U.S. and, 150, 151–152, 408–409
- Fanfani, Amintore, 288, 291
- Federal Communications Commission (FCC), 637–638
- Federal Republic of Germany (FRG). See
Germany, Federal Republic of.
- Fedorenko, Nikolai T., 611
- Ferguson, A., 851
- Ferrey, Gilbert, 344
- Filippov (USSR), 628
- Finletter, Thomas K., 627
- Fisher, Adrian S., 454
- Floyd, Arva, 288
- Formosa. See
Taiwan.
- Foster, William C., 402, 468, 508n, 611, 624, 640, 712, 724
- France, 81, 191
213, 214, 279, 358, 752–753, 780, 782
- Common Market, 615–616
- FRG, relations with, 616, 622,
624
- Limited Test Ban Treaty, 782–783
- Nuclear test ban, 337, 615, 715
- Ruskʼs meeting with Couve,
779–784
- Franco y Bahamonde, Gen. Francisco, 186
- Frankel, Max, 517
- Freeman, Orville L., 471, 472n, 500, 722
- Wheat deal, 774–775, 776, 777, 778,
779, 797, 798, 800, 801, 810n
- Freers, Edward L., 81
- Frost Robert, 499
- Fulbright J. William, 233, 234, 237, 442, 733
- Fuller, Leon, 62, 237, 261
- Furnas, Howard, 62
- Furtseva, Yekaterina F., 441
- Gagarin, Maj. Yuri, 179
- Gaitskell, Hugh T. M., 234
- Galbraith, John Kenneth, 399
- Garst, Roswell, 96, 179
- Garthoff, Raymond L., 543–545
- German Democratic Republic (CDR) (see also
Germany-Berlin situation), 283–284, 400, 401, 606–609
- Germany, Federal Republic of (FRG) (see also
Germany-Berlin situation), 333, 386, 635, 752
- Flour sales to Soviet Union, 775, 778
- France, relations with, 616, 622, 624
- Nuclear test ban, 726–727
- Nuclear weapons issue, 332–333, 616,
622, 624, 692, 744
- Germany-Berlin situation, 11, 26, 96, 231, 266, 279, 303, 401, 440, 460, 463n, 481, 557, 647, 706, 839, 846–847
- Air access to Berlin, Soviet interference with, 369–370, 386, 399–400
- Airlifts to U.S. troops, possible, 234, 235
- Berlin Wall, 279–281, 315, 451
- Convoys to Berlin, Soviet detention of, 794–795, 802, 803–804
- Deputy Foreign Ministers Conference, proposed, 472–473
- FRG control of West Berlin issue,
386, 592
- GDR domestic unrest and, 283–284
- ICJ adjudication, proposed, 238
- Interim agreement, proposed, 224–225, 229–230
- International organ on access to Berlin, proposed, 366, 391,
400
- Kennedy-Khrushchev correspondence, 297, 307,
309n, 366, 391
- Kennedyʼs assessment of,
264–266,
328–334,
358–359
- Kennedyʼs discussion with
Congressional leadership, 234–236
- Krollʼs five-point plan, 314–316
- Modus vivendi proposal, 391–392, 559,
560, 569
- Negotiations, 158, 279, 280,
282, 288–291, 292–294, 297, 300–302, 316,
381–382,
391–392,
393–394,
400, 495, 615, 616–617, 633, 654
- NIE
11-9-62 analysis, 422–425
- NIE
11-63 analysis, 691–692
- Peace treaty issue, 14, 26–27, 100, 126,
148, 216–225, 227, 229–230, 281,
282–283,
293–294,
301, 303, 309–310, 315, 324, 424,
481, 482, 495, 592
- Reunification option, 222, 237, 328,
330, 763
- Ruskʼs Soviet visit
discussions, 731–732, 737
- SNIE 11-10-61 analysis, 280–284
- Soviet commandantʼs office in Berlin, abolition of, 479–481, 495–496
- Soviet “drift” re, 430–431
- Soviet-FRG discussions, 129–130, 317, 386–387
- Soviet-GDR discussions, 385–386
- Soviet moderation re, 580–581, 608–609, 704–705
- Soviet objectives, 93n
- Soviet preparations for conflict, 294–295, 346–347
- Soviet-U.K. discussion, 589–590
- Summit meeting re, proposed, 550–553
- Thompson-Gromyko discussions, 342–343, 355–356
- Trade relations and, 325, 380, 461–462
- UN consideration of, 294, 470,
481–482,
497
- UN headquarters in Berlin,
proposed, 299, 590
- UN troops for West Berlin,
proposed, 446, 481, 590–591, 677
- U.S. policy, 85, 88, 263, 493, 518–519, 569–571
- U.S. preparations for conflict, 266–267, 279, 307
- U.S.-U.K. discussions, 70–72, 74, 559–561
- Vienna summit discussions, 196–197, 216–225, 227,
229–230,
234–236,
247–249
- U.S. preparatory papers, 146–147, 157–158, 166–167
- Vietnam and, 270
- War prospect, 222–223, 229–230, 236,
291, 298–299, 307, 346–347, 450–451, 470,
754–755
- Western acceptance of GDR, Soviet
focus on, 743–744
- Western access to Berlin issue, 290,
293, 302–303, 329, 330–331, 342–343
- Ghana, 119–120,
622
- Giles, Robert E., 825–827
- Gilpatric, Roswell L., 128, 285, 777
- Gizenga, Antoine, 68
- Glenn, Col. John, 385
- Glintsev (USSR), 815
- Gomulka, Wladyslaw, 294, 295, 301, 303, 608, 623
- Goodman, Benny, 365, 441
- Goodwin, Erwin, 474
- Graves, William S., 187n
- Great Britain. See
United Kingdom.
- Greece, 299, 484,
515
- Greenhill, D.A., 68
- Gribble, Charles, 127
- Gromyko, Andrei A., 58, 125n, 181, 205, 210, 224, 241, 315, 412, 446, 718, 738, 828, 831
- Civil Air Agreement, 735–736
- Cuba, 748, 784
- Disarmament, 103–104, 197–205, 760
- Dobryninʼs appointment as
Ambassador, 341
- Exchange program, 275–276, 735
- Germany-Berlin situation, 303, 307, 317,
391–392,
472, 737, 795, 795, 839
- Negotiations, 280, 297, 316, 381–382, 391–392, 393–394, 495, 615, 616–617, 633
- Thompson-Gromyko discussions, 342–343, 355–356
- Harrimanʼs visit to Moscow
(1963), 671,
672
- Johnson-Khrushchev meeting, proposed, 853n
- Kennedyʼs meetings with,
110–115,
303, 533–534, 791–794
- Kohlerʼs meetings with,
545–546,
759–762,
838–839
- Laos, 82, 106n, 112–113, 134, 211,
226, 761–762
- Cease-fire, 110–112, 122
- NATO-Warsaw Pact Non-Aggression
Treaty, 761
- Nuclear non-proliferation, 478–479, 619
- Nuclear test ban, 104, 215, 615
- Outer space research, 762
- Ruskʼs meetings with, 100–106, 197–205, 297, 300,
391–392,
393–394,
478, 735–737, 748, 780–781, 785–791
- Soviet Jews, treatment of, 458
- Soviet-U.S. relations, 735, 773, 792–793, 802
- Trade relations:
- United Nations, 101, 199–201, 760–761, 773
- Afro-Asian representation
- U.S. Embassy in Moscow, communications link with Washington, 545–546, 737, 762
- Vienna summit, 121n, 130–131, 133n, 171,
197–205
- Grubyakov (USSR), 100
- Guinea, 119–120,
185, 622, 648, 682
- Guthrie, John C., 137n, 153n, 268, 308n, 354n, 474n,
503n, 600n, 601, 605, 628, 661n, 672n, 682n,
820n
- Hailsham, Viscount Quinton, 715
- Halaby, N.E., 577–578, 767, 848–852
- Hammarskjöld, Dag, 68,
74, 85, 117, 204, 205, 211
- Hammer, Armand, 79–81, 95,
96
- Harassment of Soviet shipping, 25, 468n, 492–493, 522, 526–528
- Harriman, W. Averell, 10, 67, 134, 286, 396, 399, 489, 535, 576, 682n, 672, 703, 721n, 726, 778, 785, 833, 836, 844n
- Cambodia, 598–599
- Civil Air Agreement, 725, 766–767
- Congo, 70, 74, 75
- Dobryninʼs meeting with,
597–599
- Khrushchevʼs meeting with,
716–718
- Laos, 598, 629
- Settlement by Laotian factions, 354–355
- Limited Test Ban Treaty, 707, 713, 715
- Moscow visit (1963), 665–666, 668, 671,
672
- Vietnam, 599, 713
- Harrison, Max, 826
- Hays, Lawrence B., 339
- Hedges, Jack, 360
- Herter, Christian, 10,
24, 458, 778
- Hickenlooper, Bourke B., 232
- Hillenbrand, Martin J., 508n, 533
- Hilsman, Roger, 489–491
- Hitler, Adolf, 37
- Hodges, Luther, 84n, 95,
268, 269, 776, 778, 798, 801, 825–827
- Hoeven, Charles B., 232
- Home, Alexander Frederick
Douglas, 72, 341, 507, 558, 590, 727–729, 780n Hood, Lord, 69, 70, 71,
72
- Hooper, 89
- Hoxha, Enver, 387, 475
- Hughes, Thomas, 663n
- Humphrey, Hubert H., 182, 233, 234–235, 236, 237
- Hungary, 62, 66,
78
- Iceland, 89–90
- Ignatov (USSR), 429
- Ilichev, Leonid, 408, 539
- Imhof, Johannes V., 779
- Imhoof, Werner, 388
- Immigration and Naturalization Service, 60
- India, 261, 488,
643, 658
- Indonesia, 9, 695
- International Business Machines (IBM) Company, 37
- International Control Commission (ICC),
82, 195–196, 211, 226
- International Court of Justice (ICJ), 201, 238
- International Tin Council, 258
- Iran, 9, 36, 117, 184–185, 186, 467, 484, 717
- Iraq, 36, 648, 658, 682
- Iron ore, 206
- Isaakovich, Lev, 601, 605
- Isenbergh, Max, 271
- Italy, 299, 752
- Ivanov, I. A., 824, 828
- Ivanov, Viktor M., 801
- Izvestia, 301, 303, 353, 369, 616
- Jagan, Cheddi, 322
- Japan, 9, 63, 224, 256, 257
- Javits, Jacob K., 339
- Jenkins, Kempton B., 848
- Jews in Soviet Union, 456–459
- Johnson, G. Griffith, 766n, 801, 812, 818, 825–826
- Johnson, Lyndon B., 63, 236, 237, 339, 758, 831, 840
- Cuba, 834, 835–836, 846
- Johnson-Khrushchev meeting, proposed, 840–842, 844–845, 852–853
- Khrushchevʼs meeting with
(1959), 833–834
- Khrushchevʼs message to,
836–837
- Mikoyanʼs meeting with,
833–837
- Soviet inquiries about, 832–833
- Johnson, Robert H., 285
- Johnson, U. Alexis, 270, 514n, 663n
- Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), 250, 435, 440, 620–624, 777
- Jones, Ralph A., 304, 548n
- Journalists, 108–109, 116, 474
- Kaftanov, S.V., 122
- Kamenev, V.M., 271
- Kamman, Curtis, 499
- Karpov, Viktor P., 601, 605
- Kassim, Abdul Karim, 233
- Kaysen, Carl, 278, 342, 507, 550–553, 650n,
655n, 707, 721n, 724
- Kearney, Richard, 343n
- Keating, Kenneth B., 351, 456, 666
- Keita, Modibo, 288–291, 441
- Kekkonen, Urho K., 482, 522
- Kennan, George F., 62–65, 168–170, 371n, 379–380, 382, 623, 831
- Kennedy, John F., 9, 38, 63, 107, 192, 456n, 514, 650n, 671, 721n, 758
- Adzhubeiʼs relations with
U.S. officials, 353n
- Airmen held by Soviets, release of, 28,
33n
- Civil Air Agreement, 76, 185, 269,
270, 463n, 661,
749, 756
- Congo, 190, 507
- Cuba, 120, 123, 322, 356–357, 612, 670–672, 725–726, 758–759
- Missile crisis of 1962, 477, 490, 491, 506–507, 521, 546–548, 587–588, 600
- Soviet troop withdrawal, 619,
672, 755, 784
- Disarmament, 263, 326–328, 402, 405–406, 724–725, 753
- East-West relations, Vienna summit discussion re, 183–196
- Espionage, 821n, 822, 823–824, 828, 830n
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 332–333, 752
- Germany-Berlin situation, 230, 234–236, 266, 270,
279–280,
289, 303, 341, 391, 445–446, 463n
- Convoys to Berlin, Soviet detention of, 794–795, 803
- International organ on access to Berlin, proposed, 366, 391
- Kennedy-Khrushchev correspondence,
297, 307, 309n, 366, 391
- Kennedy assessment
of, 264–266, 328–334, 358–359
- Negotiations, 280, 288–291, 400
- Peace treaty issue, 216–225, 227, 229–230
- Reunification option, 328,
330, 763
- U.S. preparations for conflict, 266, 267, 279, 307
- Vienna summit discussions, 196–197, 216–225, 227, 229–230, 234–236
- War prospect, 222–223, 229–230, 236, 291, 307, 346, 754–755
- Western access to Berlin issue, 290, 330–331
- Gromykoʼs meetings with,
110–115,
303, 533–534, 791–794
- Harassment of Soviet shipping, 492–493, 526–527
- Ideological struggle, Vienna summit discussion re, 173–177
- Kennedy-Khrushchev television exchange,
360, 364, 388–389, 396
- Khrushchev, assessment of,
236
- Khrushchev-Stevenson meeting, proposed, 15–16
- Kohlerʼs first meeting with
Khrushchev, 492–493
- Kohlerʼs report to, 763–766
- Kuznetsovʼs meeting with,
600–601
- Laos, 110–113, 119, 306, 357,
396, 629, 670–671, 755
- Limited Test Ban Treaty, 469, 483, 502–503, 707
- Macmillanʼs meeting with,
411–412
- Mikoyanʼs meeting with,
587–589,
593
- Military statements, controls on, 115–116
- NATO-Warsaw Pact Non-Aggression
Treaty, 726, 752–753
- Neutralism, 194
- Nuclear non-proliferation, 213, 357–358, 660
- Nuclear test ban, 91, 213, 263,
341, 624, 641, 660, 668, 703–704
- Atmospheric test ban, proposed, 284, 341–342
- FRG participation issue,
726–727
- Kennedy-Khrushchev correspondence,
596–597, 664, 667
- Seismic detection and identification of tests, 502–503
- Verification issue, 211–216, 395, 596–597, 624–625, 664, 667
- Vienna summit discussions, 211–216, 233–234
- Nuclear testing, 318–319, 753
- Nuclear weapons, 302
- Outer space research, 226
- Overflights of Soviet territory, 34,
492
- Ruskʼs visit to Soviet
Union, 724–727, 748, 749–750
- Salingerʼs meetings with
Khrushchev, 436, 437
- Sino-Soviet relations, 765
- Southeast Asia, 285, 754
- Soviet domestic situation, 264, 433–434
- Soviet journalists, interviews with, 264–266, 310–313, 320–334, 356–360
- Soviet-U.S. relations, 161, 320–328, 341, 395–396, 413,
751–757,
792–793
- Speeches, 285, 767n
- Steel price episode, 448
- Summit meetings, attitude toward, 396,
411–412
- Trade relations, 86, 324–325, 715, 749,
756, 764–765, 793–794
- Travel restrictions on Soviet citizens in U.S., 408, 410n
- Vienna summit, 83, 121, 132–133, 171–197, 206–231
- Vietnam, 128, 162, 270, 313
- Soviet-U.S. talks, proposed, 399, 641
- War by miscalculation, threat of, 177–178, 182
- Wars of national liberation, 190–191
- Kennedy, Robert F., 11, 298–299, 343, 344, 360n, 365, 409n, 442, 477, 598, 664, 718, 832, 846
- Kennedy-Khrushchev letters, Soviet
publication of, 610–611, 614
- Kennedy-Khrushchev meeting in 1962, proposed, 548–549
- Kennedy-Khrushchev television exchange,
360–362,
363, 364–365, 370–374, 396, 439
- Kent, Sherman, 394, 555–558, 634n
- Keppel, John, 153n
- Kharlamov, Mikhail A., 181, 264, 266, 360, 363, 388, 413, 438
- Khrushchev, Nikita S., 320, 492, 609
- Airmen held by Soviets, release of, 28–32, 35n, 164
- China, Peopleʼs Republic of, 191–195, 717
- Communication channel between Washington and Moscow, 260, 365
- Conference of world Communist leaders (Jan. 1961), 39–42
- Congo, 70, 93n, 116,
117, 190
- Cousinsʼ meeting with, 629–631, 667
- Cuba, 116–118, 123, 529–530, 672, 758–759
- Disarmament, 464–466, 470
- East-West relations, Vienna summit discussion re, 183–196
- Eighteen-Nation Disarmament Conference, 366, 367–368, 385
- Espionage, 828
- Exchange program, 80, 441, 467
- GDR party congress (1963), 606–609
- Germany-Berlin situation, 96, 222, 267,
281, 380, 647, 803
- Interim agreement, proposed, 224–225,
- International organ on access to Berlin, proposed, 366, 391
- Kennedy-Khrushchev correspondence,
297, 307, 309n, 366, 391
- Krollʼs five-point plan, 314–316
- Negotiations, 282, 288, 290–291, 292–294
- Peace treaty issue, 14, 26–27,
100, 148, 216–225, 227, 229–230, 293–294, 315, 481, 482
- Ruskʼs Soviet visit
discussions, 731–732
- Soviet policy, 93n, 430–431, 608–609
- Soviet-FRG discussions,
129–130
- Soviet-U.K. discussion,
589–590
- UN consideration of, 294, 470, 481–482
- UN troops for West Berlin,
proposed, 446, 590–591
- Vienna summit discussions, 196–197, 216–225, 227, 229–230
- War prospect, 222–223, 229–230, 236, 470
- Hammerʼs meetings with, 79–81, 96
- Harassment of Soviet shipping, 468n, 522,
526–528
- Harrimanʼs meeting with,
716–718
- Harrimanʼs visit to Moscow
(1963), 671,
672
- Health status, 94, 407, 532,
644
- Ideological views, 173–177, 732–734
- Johnson, message to, 836–837
- Johnson-Khrushchev meeting, proposed, 840–842, 844–845, 852–853
- Johnsonʼs meeting with (1959), 833–834
- Kennedy assassination, 831
- Kennedy-Khrushchev television exchange,
360n, 364–365, 439
- Kohlerʼs appointment as
Ambassador, 468
- Kohlerʼs first meeting
with, 492–493, 522–532
- Laos, 82, 186–187, 191, 195,
206–211,
306
- Limited Test Ban Treaty, 483, 502–503, 712, 715,
729–730
- Military statements, 115–116
- NATO-Warsaw Pact Non-Aggression
Treaty, 163n,
712
- Neutralism, 192–194
- Nuclear non-proliferation, 667–668
- Nuclear test ban, 295, 337, 412,
703–704,
715
- Kennedy-Khrushchev correspondence,
596–597, 664, 667
- Kennedy-Macmillan proposal of 1963, 668
- Seismic detection and identification of tests, 502–503, 593
- Verification issue, 211–216, 405, 530–531, 596–597, 664, 667, 674–675, 715
- Vienna summit discussions, 211–216
- Nuclear testing, Soviet resumption of, 277, 295, 465
- Outer space research, 96, 179, 385
- Overflights of Soviet territory, 180,
498, 529
- Public image, 42–46
- Ruskʼs meetings with, 729–734, 738–740, 748
- Salingerʼs meetings with,
436, 437–439
- Sino-Soviet relations, 607, 639, 717
- Khrushchev as
target of Chinese criticism, 639, 772, 844
- Khrushchevʼs views
on, 41–42
- Polemical warfare, 606, 608
- Soviet domestic situation, 620–621
- Agriculture, 179, 630
- Chemical industry, 716–717
- Communist Party Congress (Oct., 1961), 308–310
- Cultural clamp-down, 643–644
- De-Stalinization program, 630, 688
- Economic situation, 97,
264, 525, 645–646, 741–742
- Fishing industry, 466–467
- Jews, treatment of, 458
- Military situation, 591–592, 645–646, 741–742
- Political turmoil, 347, 349–350, 376, 430–431, 639–640, 669–670, 687–689
- 7-year plan,-466, 470
- Succession issue, 535,
718
- Soviet foreign policy, 35–37, 418, 420
- Cold war tactics, 484,
485–486
- Khrushchevʼs speech to
- Communist leaders on, 39–42
- Peaceful coexistence, 42t 485-486,
554
- Subversion of foreign governments, 119–120
- Soviet-U.S. relations, 51–54, 118, 467, 743–747
- Stalin, assessment of, 524,
716
- Taiwan, 449–450
- Thompsonʼs
farewell meetings with, 464–468, 470
- Trade relations, 37, 79–80,
95–96, 380, 717, 722, 738–740, 627, 749
- Udallʼs meetings
with, 491, 498, 499–500, 528–529
- United Nations, 69, 97, 211–212
- U.S. journalists, interviews with, 430n
- U.S. visit in 1962, proposed, 508–509, 522, 532, 548–549, 554–555
- Vienna summit, 83, 121n; 171
- Vietnam, 313, 713
- War by miscalculation, threat of, 177–178, 183
- Wars of national liberation, 40–41, 189–191, 420
- Killham, Edward I., 149n
- Kirilenko, Andrei P., 430, 506, 539, 670
- Kirkpatrick, 634
- Kirsch, Leonard, 127
- Kissinger, Henry A., 413
- Kluckhohn, F., 60n
- Kohler, Foy D., 32n, 47n, 54n, 57n, 76n, 100, 110, 121n,
124n, 132n, 139n, 143n, 171, 172, 181, 197, 206, 239n, 242n, 286, 354n, 382n, 397n, 627n, 738
- Appointment as Ambassador, 446–447, 468
- China-India conflict, 621–622
- Civil Air Agreement, 723, 764
- Common Market, 624
- Communication channel between Washington and Moscow, 259
- Congo, 68–69, 74
- Cuba, 529–530, 621, 623, 626,
721–722
- Disarmament, 721, 760
- Dobryninʼs meeting with,
625–626
- Espionage, 513–514, 723, 821–824
- Exchange program, 723
- Germany-Berlin situation, 763, 795, 839
- Gromykoʼs meetings with,
545–546,
759–762,
838–839
- Harassment of Soviet shipping, 522,
526–528
- JCS, meeting with, 620–624
- Johnson-Khrushchev meeting, proposed, 840–842
- Kennedy assassination, 831
- Khrushchevʼs first meeting
with, 492–493, 522–532
- Khrushchev visit to U.S. in
1962, proposed, 522, 532, 554–555
- Kozlovʼs meeting with, 541–542
- Kuznetsovʼs meeting with,
705–706
- Laos, 721, 761–762
- NATO multilateral nuclear force,
623–624
- NATO-Warsaw Pact Non-Aggression
Treaty, 581, 720–721, 761
- Nuclear non-proliferation, 625–626, 765
- Nuclear test ban, 530–531, 615,
617–618,
626, 668
- Outer space research, 762, 763
- Overflights of Soviet territory, 529
- Report to Kennedy, 763–766
- Ruskʼs visit to Soviet
Union, 617–618, 702–703, 720–724
- Sino-Soviet relations, 765
- Soviet domestic situation, 572–573, 620–621, 643–644
- Soviet-U.S. consular convention,
- proposed, 77n,
764
- Trade relations, 722, 764
- Travel restrictions on Soviet citizens in U.S., 149–153
- United Nations, 760–761
- U.S. Embassy in Moscow, 545–546, 613,
625, 722–723, 737, 762
- Vienna summit, 72–73, 231
- Komer, Robert W., 270,
543n, 655n
- Konev, Marshal Ivan S., 401
- Korea, 118, 186,
484
- Korean War, 524
- Kornienko, Georgi M., 135, 628–629,
803
- Korotchenko (USSR),
45
- Korovin, Yevgeni P., 760
Kosygin, Aleksei N., 73, 407, 441, 505, 506, 537, 538–539, 554, 557
- Kotoyama (Japan), 176–177
- Kovalev (USSR), 785
- Kozlov, Frol R., 69, 407, 441, 502, 505, 506, 535, 537, 554, 593–594, 688, 689, 718, 747
- Kohlerʼs meeting with, 541–542
- Krimer, William, 796n,
810, 819
- Kroll, Hans, 69, 71,
129–130, 292–293, 314–316, 317
- Krylov, Boris N., 304–306
- Kupinsky, Ruth H., 627n
- Kushnir, Natalie, 271
- Kuusinen, O.V., 408, 506, 539
- Kuzmin (USSR), 87
- Kuzminski, Nikolay I., 802, 810, 811
- Kuznetsov, A. V., 628
- Kuznetsov, Vasili V., 30, 35n, 99, 317, 482, 522, 529, 530, 532, 541, 542, 596, 723, 849n, 850
- Lambert, Tom, 61
- Landis, James M., 269–270
- Landon, Gen. Truman H., 381
- Laos, 24, 40, 66, 72,
106n, 119, 226, 232, 306, 357, 363, 396, 445, 467, 484, 576, 598, 629, 661, 675, 755
- Cease-fire, 110–112, 115n, 122–123
- Communist military disruptions, 434–435, 436–437, 489–490
- Cuba situation, relation to, 670–671
- Declaration on the Neutrality of Laos (1962), 489
- Dispute between Princes, 761–762
- International conference on, 115n, 122–123, 134
- Neutrality issue, 81–82, 84–85
- Ruskʼs Soviet visit
discussions, 721, 725
- Settlement by Laotian factions, 354–355
- Soviet-U.S. control of third parties, 79–680
- Taiwanese troops in, 112–113
- Vienna summit discussions, 186–187, 188–189, 191,
195–196,
206–211,
45
- NSC briefing on, 245
- U.S. preparatory papers, 147–148, 60
- Latin America, 9, 20,
574, 658, 681
- Lausche, Frank J., 442n
- LeMay, Maj. Gen. Curtis E., 620, 621, 622, 623
- Lemnitzer, Gen. Lyman L., 249n
- Lenin, V.I., 99, 323, 387, 511–512, 630
- Levchenko, Nikifor M., 54
- Lie, Trygve, 69
- Lilienfeld, Georg von, 757
- Limited Test Ban Treaty, 483,
502–503, 542, 575, 712–713, 715, 729–730, 736
- Lippmann, Walter, 136, 182
- Lister, Walter, 61
- Liu Shao-Chi, 42, 683
- Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr., 96–97, 438
- Loginov, Col. Gen. Yevgeni E., 270, 849–850
- Longshoremenʼs Labor Union, 606
- Lovett, 469
- Lucet, Charles, 779
- Lumumba, Patrice, 70, 116, 205
- Lyon, Cecil, 360
- Lysenko, Trofim P., 64
- Macmillan, Harold, 11, 13, 92, 171, 223, 231, 234, 235, 315, 590, 593, 660
- Makashev (USSR), 785
- Makinen, Marvin, 343–344
- Malaya, 484
- Malenkov, Georgi M., 209
- Mali, 185, 622
- Malik, Yakov A., 603, 616
- Malinovsky, Marshal Rodion Ya.,
12–129, 432, 461, 554
- Mamedov, Enver, 413
- Mamedova, 821
- Manjulo, Aleksey N., 796, 807, 809
- Manning, Robert J., 388,
474n, 578n
- Mansfield, Mike, 232
- Mansmann, Ernest J., 304
- Mao Tse-tung, 176, 187, 192, 717
- Martens, Robert J., 127n, 351n
- Matthews, H. Freeman, 181, 202
- Matveyev, 800
- McCloy, John J., 56, 83, 161n, 241, 260, 277, 453, 469, 598
- Common Market, 448–449
- Disarmament, 263, 451–453
- Dobryninʼs meeting with,
448–453
- Germany-Berlin situation, 267, 450–451
- Nuclear test ban, 91–92, 125–126, 452
- Taiwan, 449–450
- Tax policy, U.S., 449
- McCone, John A., 394, 469, 555, 634, 671, 767, 840
- McCormack, John, 236
- McGhee, George C., 62, 237, 238, 259–261, 262, 444, 803
- McKone, Capt. John R., 28, 34
- McNamara, Robert S., 164n, 269, 433n, 440, 468, 708, 840
- McSweeney, John M., 47n, 54, 60n, 68, 108n, 124n, 456, 498n, 499,
572n, 705n
- Meany, George, 778
- Melekh, Igor Y., 124–125
- Menshikov, Mikhail A., 101, 114, 115, 123, 125, 138, 172, 181, 200, 206, 341
- Bowlesʼ meeting with, 298–300
- Bruceʼs meeting with, 9–12
- Laos, 81–82,
84–85
- Nuclear test ban, 55, 85–86
- Ruskʼs meeting with, 54–58
- Thompsonʼs assessment of,
99
- Trade relations, 84, 55–56
- Vienna summit, 135–137
- Midthun, Kermit S., 513–514
- Mikoyan, Anastas I., 13, 37, 69, 87, 441, 455, 505, 524, 535, 549, 561, 629, 831, 853n
- Hammerʼs meetings with, 79–81, 96
- Kennedyʼs meeting with,
587–589,
593
- Ruskʼs meetings with, 588–589, 837–838.
- Soviet succession issue, 537–538
- Trade relations, 79, 80
- U.S. visit following Kennedy assassination, 831, 832–838
- Missile gap, 434
- Moishev Ballet, 365
- Molochkov, Fyodor F., 181
- Molotov, Vyacheslav M., 37, 209, 349, 359, 360–361, 524
- Mongolia, 205n, 736
- Moore, George S., 455–456
- Morgan (engineer), 180–181
- Morgan, George, 62, 261
- Morocco, 622, 643
- Morgan Thomas E., 232
- Mosely, Phillip, 548n
- Moses, Robert, 737
- Mowinkle, John, 360
- Muraviev, Dmitri D., 271
- Murphy, Charles S., 777, 801, 827
- Murrow, Edward R., 241–242, 360n, 361–362, 363, 364n
- Nasser, Gamal Abdel, 193, 233, 682
- National Intelligence Estimates:
- NIE1–61, 17–24
- NIE 4–2–61, 126
- NIE 11–1–62, 769–770
- NIE11–4–60, 1–9, 282n
- NIE 11–5–62, 374–379, 427n
- NIE 11–7–61, 126, 282n
- NIE 11–8/1-61, 296–297
- NIE 11–8–62, 434n, 454
- NIE 11–9–62, 414–429
- NIE 11–9–63, 768
- NIE 11–63, 685–701
- NIE 85–2–62, 471
- NIE 85–62, 394
- NIE 85–63, 707
- National liberation warfare. See
Wars of national liberation.
- National Security Action Memoranda:
- National Security Council (NSC),
- 242–249, 266–267, 307, 395, 406, 612, 618–619, 671, 672, 712, 774–779, 840
- Nehru, Jawaharlal, 53, 193, 288n,
290, 292, 293–294, 296, 303, 315, 575, 599
- Neues Deutschland, 301
- Neutralism, 22, 23,
192–194
- Newsweek, 474
- New York Worldʼs Fair, 737
- Ngo Dinh Diem, 118, 313, 467, 599
- Nikolaev, G. A., 628
- Nitze, Paul H., 181, 199, 201, 202, 203, 204, 624, 777
- Nixon, Richard M., 66, 180, 438
- Nkrumah, Kwame, 193, 288n, 292
- Nolting, Frederick, 286
- Norstad, Lt. Gen. Lauris, 307, 381
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), 219, 231, 256, 331, 333
- Civil Air Agreement and, 89–91
- Differences among members, 678, 743
- FRG and, 333
- Multilateral nuclear force, 358, 478–479, 619, 623–624, 667–668, 675,
803, 838
- Non-Aggression Treaty with Warsaw Pact, 163n, 562, 564, 581, 589,
632–633,
677–678,
712, 713, 720–721, 726, 752–753, 761, 780–781
- Novash, Victor, 577
- Novotny, Antonin, 303
- Nuclear-free zones, 426, 681
- Nuclear non-proliferation, 660
- Multilateral arrangements and, 478–479, 619, 625–626, 667–668, 675,
765, 781
- Nuclear test ban and, 213
- Soviet policy, 486–487
- U.S. policy, 357–358
- Nuclear test ban (see also
Limited Test Ban Treaty), 70, 104, 156, 213, 341, 412, 426, 626, 660, 703–704, 706–707
- Atmospheric test ban, proposed, 284,
295, 341–342, 368, 668
- Chinese position, 156, 250
- Cuban missile crisis and, 556–557
- French participation issue, 337, 615, 715
- FRG participation issue, 726–727
- General disarmament issue, submergence in, 249–250, 263
- Geneva Conference, 55, 92, 125–126, 249–250, 318,
364, 482
- Kennedy-Khrushchev correspondence, 596–597, 664, 667
- McCloyʼs position, 91–92
- McConeʼs position, 640–641
- Privacy of discussions, 675–676
- Seismic detection and identification of tests, 454–455, 463, 502–503, 593
- Signing of treaty, 617–618
- Soviet four-point proposal, 336–338
- Troika principle, 211–212, 338
- Verification issue (see also
Seismic detection
above), 27, 85–86, 202–204, 211–216, 395, 404–405, 452,
482, 530–531, 596–597, 624–625, 631, 664,
666–667,
674–675,
715
- Vienna summit discussions, 202–204, 211–216, 233–234, 245–246
- U.S. preparatory papers, 143–144, 158–159
- Nuclear testing, 461, 753
- Soviet resumption of testing, 277,
284, 285, 295–296, 307, 401–402, 406, 465
- U.S. freedom of action to conduct tests, 318–319
- U.S. resumption of testing, 277, 284–285, 307–308, 319, 370,
388, 406, 597
- Nuclear weapons, 302, 358, 754
- FRG access to, 332–333, 616, 622,
624, 692, 744
- Preventive war issue, 402, 432–433, 460–461
- Warsaw Pact and, 358
- Oehmann, 343
- Olmstead, Capt. Freeman B., 28, 34
- Ormsby Gore, Sir David, 411, 558–565
- Outer space research, 75, 96, 385, 683
- Soviet program, 767–770
- Soviet-U.S. collaboration, 179, 226, 443–445, 756–757, 762,
763, 767n
- Vienna summit discussions, 179, 226
- Outer space weapons ban, proposed, 405–406, 452, 760
- Overflights of Soviet territory, 49, 59, 180, 492, 498, 529
- Owen, Henry, 62, 262
- Owen, Robert I., 343n, 628, 672n
- Packard, Robert, 237
- Pahlavi, Mohammed Reza, 36, 117, 184, 186, 326, 717
- Pahlin (USSR), 181
- Pakistan, 189, 520, 658
- Pan American Airways, 77, 767
- Pankey, Victor, 344
- Partial Test Ban Treaty. See
Limited Test Ban Treaty
- Pathet Lao/Viet Minh forces, 188, 196, 355, 435, 489, 576, 679
- Patolichev, Nickolai S., 790
- Peaceful coexistence. See under
Soviet foreign policy.
- “Peaceful world community” campaign, 241–242
- Pelen, Pierre, 779
- Pelkhanov (USSR),
176–177
- Penkovsky, Col. Oleg V., 595, 673
- Perry, Jack R., 271
- Petrikovski, B. S., 628
- Petrosyants, Andronik M., 735, 762
- Philippines, 484
- Phoumi Nosavan, Gen., 679, 761, 762
- Podgorny, N. V., 45, 506, 718
- Poland, 77–78, 194–195, 268, 525, 526, 787
- Policy Planning Council, 62–63, 237–238, 261–263, 483–489, 654–660
- Polyansky, Dmitry, 44, 506, 539
- Ponomarev, Boris, 387, 408, 539
- Portugal, 189–190,
191
- Powers, Francis Gary, 124–125, 164, 343–346, 364
- Pravda, 301, 387, 772, 843
- Preventive war issue, 402, 432–433, 460–461
- Project Vela, 454, 463
- Prokofiev, M. S., 122
- Pryor, Frederick, 344,
364
- Puerto Rico, 605–606
- Pugwash Conference on Science and World Affairs, 502
- Pushkin, Georgi M., 286,
355, 384, 599
- Pysin, K. C., 471, 472n, 500
- Ramsey, Henry, 62, 237, 261, 471n, 474n
- Rayburn, Sam, 237
- Reston, James B., 549,
804
- Rhee, Syngman, 118
- Rice, Edward, 62, 237, 261
- Rich, John, 361
- Ricketts, Adm. Claude V., 623
- Robb, M. A. M., 411
- Roberts, Frank, 70, 590, 591
- Rockefeller Foundation Science Project, 268
- Rogers, J. T., 638
- Rornagna, Jack, 320n Rornanovsky, S. K., 271–272, 274, 275, 390
- Roosevelt, Eleanor, 80
- Roosevelt, Franklin D., 198, 199, 201, 221, 223
- Roosevelt, Franklin D., Jr., 812, 827
- Rostow, Walt W., 285, 288, 483–485, 565n, 655n
- Rothwell, Bruce, 388
- Rubin, Ernest, 815
- Rumania, 78, 682,
716
- Rusk, Dean, 9, 15, 38,
164n, 172, 181, 206, 251n, 288, 341, 348, 364n, 395, 412, 445, 475, 483n, 491, 514n, 533, 546n, 565n, 645n, 650, 663–664, 791, 793, 832
- Airmen held by Soviets, release of, 32–35, 47, 343, 345n
- Civil Air Agreement, 55, 89–91, 269, 794,
849–852
- Common Market, 461, 462
- Communication channel between Washington and Moscow, 161–162, 708
- Cousinsʼ meeting with, 629–631
- Couve’s meeting with, 779–784
- Cuba, 565, 612, 618, 626n, 748, 780
- Disarmament, 56, 103–104, 198, 397,
398n, 402, 440,
781
- Rusk-Gromyko meeting at Vienna
summit, 197–205
- Ruskʼs Soviet visit
discussions, 724–725
- Troika principle, 199–205
- U.S.-U.K. discussion, 562–564
- Dobryninʼs meetings with,
460--462, 676–681
- Eighteen-Nation Disarmament Conference, 395
- Espionage, 820, 821
- Exchange program, 77–78, 127, 275, 306n, 471–472, 735
- Germany-Berlin situation, 249n, 263,
267, 279, 307, 341, 440, 460, 472–473, 631,
758, 844
- Convoys to Berlin, Soviet detention of, 794, 795, 803–804
- Modus vivendi proposal, 391–392, 559, 560
- Negotiations, 279, 280, 297, 300, 391–392, 393–394, 495, 654
- NSC discussion
- Peace treaty issue, 309–310
- Southeast Asia and, 250
- Soviet visit discussions, 731–732, 737
- Trade relations and, 461–462
- UN troops for West Berlin,
proposed, 446, 481, 677
- U.S.-U.K. discussions, 559–561
- Gromykoʼs meetings with,
100–106,
197–205,
297, 300, 391–392, 393–394, 478,
735–737,
748, 780–781, 785–791
- Ideological struggle, 601–604, 732–734
- Journalists, 108–109, 334, 335n, 409–410, 474
- Kennedy-Khrushchev letters, publication of,
610–611
- Kennedy-Khrushchev television exchange,
371n
- Khrushchevʼs meetings with,
729–734,
738–740,
748
- Kohlerʼs appointment as
Ambassador, 446–447
- Kuznetsovʼs meeting with,
600, 601–606
- Laos, 81–82,
106n, 122, 134,
211, 436–437, 489, 679–680, 715
- Limited Test Ban Treaty, 468–469, 712,
718, 729–730, 736, 782–783
- Menshikovʼs meeting with,
54–58
- Mikoyanʼs meetings with,
588–589,
837–838
- Mongolia, 205n
North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 678,
838
- Nuclear-free zones, 681
- Nuclear non-proliferation, 478--479, 619,
781
- Nuclear test ban, 55, 341, 707,
727
- Nuclear testing, 318, 370, 461
- Southeast Asia, 250
- Soviet domestic situation, 49, 64, 308–310, 840
- Soviet Embassy in Washington, 286–287, 736
- Soviet-U.S. relations, 138, 681, 735,
779–780
- Soviet visit, 617–618, 673–674, 702–703
- Trade relations, 278n, 605–606, 627,
782
- Bilateral arrangements, 785–788
- Chemical plant equipment, 738–739
- Copyright issues, 790–791
- Crab meat, 86–87, 102
- Finance and credit, 740, 788–789
- Germany-Berlin situation and, 461–462
- Lend-lease debt issue, 788–789, 793–794
- MFN status for Soviet
Union, 55–56, 787
- Soviet visit, 725, 736–737, 738–740, 749
- Scientific equipment, 268–269
- Soviet emphasis on, 382–383
- Travel restrictions on Soviet citizens in U.S., 57, 149, 153n, 408–410
- United Nations, troika principle and, 199–201
- U.S. Embassy in Moscow, 603, 672–673, 737
- Vienna summit, 121, 168, 171,
231, 139–240, 261–263
- Preparatory discussions, 92,
94
- Soviet-U.S. tensions and, 132–133
- Vietnam, 713
- VOA broadcasts into Soviet Union,
49, 781–782
- War by miscalculation, risk of, 161–162
- Worldwide anti-Communist campaign, program for, 261–263
- Russell, Richard B., 235, 236, 733
- Sagatelyan, Mikhail R., 60
- Salinger, Pierre, 171, 181, 266, 320n, 356, 362–363, 365, 411, 413–414, 432n, 460, 548–549
- Cuba, 413–414, 546–549
- Journalists, restrictions on, 60, 334–335
- Kennedy-Khrushchev television exchange,
360–362,
363, 364–365
- Khrushchevʼs meetings with,
436, 437–439
- Salisbury, Harrison, 11,
365
- Saltonstall, Leverett, 235
- Savage, Carlton, 62, 237, 261
- Schaerf, Adolf, 171
- Schelling, Thomas C., 260
- Schetchikov, Gen., 577–578
- Schlesinger, Arthur, Jr., 120, 313, 341–342, 413, 475–477
- Schroeder, Gerhard, 562, 727
- Schwartz, Harry, 525
- Scissors, Richard C., 456n
- Scoville, Herbert, 285
- Seaborg, Glenn T., 268, 468, 624, 684, 712, 735, 762
- Segonzac, Adalbert de, 388
- Semenov, Vladimir S., 533, 785, 791, 793
- Serdyuk, Zinovy, 540
- Sharp (Canada), 796, 809
- Shaw, John P., 153n
- Shehu, Mehmet, 387
- Shelepin, Aleksandr, 539
- Shershnev, Eugeni S., 802, 810, 816, 818
- Shishkin (USSR), 61
- Shoup, Gen. David M., 623
- Shuckburgh, Sir Evelyn, 411
- Shvernik, N. M., 506
- Sihanouk, Prince Norodom, 82, 598
- Sino-Soviet relations, 17–19, 62, 357, 359, 420, 520, 634, 696, 17, 765, 773
- Albania and, 377, 387
- Break in relations, potential for, 377–378, 586–587
- Cuban missile crisis and, 586–587
- International conference, proposed, 606–607
- Khrushchev as target of
Chinese criticism, 639, 772, 844
- Khrushchevʼs views on, 41–42
- Limited Test Ban Treaty and, 711, 742–743
- Objectivity of U.S. analyses, 634
- Polemical warfare, 511–512, 606–608, 770–773
- Protracted stalemate, 843–844
- Reconciliation efforts, 649, 683, 696,
709–712
- Soviet consulates in China, closing of, 510–511
- Soviet foreign policy, Chinese critique of, 421–422
- Vienna summit and, 155–156
- Siscoe, Frank G., 77n, 121–122, 127n, 274–275, 306n, 471n, 472
- Smirnov, Andrei A., 317
- Smirnovsky, Mikhail N., 60, 84–85, 100, 286–287, 354, 522, 527, 541, 596, 628, 702, 821–822, 823, 831, 833, 836, 837
- Smith, Bromley, 637
- Smith, Cmdr. Raymond D., 513–514
- Snowden, Henry T., 766n
- Sobolev, Arkady A., 100,
465
- Sokolov (USSR), 271
- Soldatov, Aleksandr A., 347, 590, 591
- Somalia, 193
- Sorensen, Theodore C., 171, 372, 388, 389, 413, 436n, 437, 492, 578n, 777
- Sorensen, Thomas C., 372–374
- Souphanouvong, Prince, 761, 762
- Southeast Asia (see also
Laos; Vietnam), 250, 285, 435, 487, 623, 696, 754
- Souvanna Phouma, Prince, 148, 186, 207, 357, 576, 675, 755, 761–762
- Soviet domestic situation, 43, 455, 476
- Agriculture, 46, 64, 179, 429–430, 630
- Chemical industry, 716–717, 742
- Communist Party Congress (Oct., 1961), 308–310, 317
- Cultural clamp-down, 643–644, 682–683, 698
- De-Stalinization program, 630, 688
- Economic situation, 2–3, 64, 97, 264, 397–398, 525, 645–646, 656,
741–742
- Fishing industry, 466–467
- Forecast of developments 1960-1965, 2–6
- Foreign policy, impact on, 426–427, 697–698
- Foreign publications, sale of, 476
- Jews, treatment of, 456–459
- Khrushchevʼs public image,
42–46
- Kohlerʼs assessment of,
620–621
- May Day activities (1961), 128–129
- Military situation, 3–5, 49–50, 64–65, 296–297, 318,
433–434,
645–646,
657–658,
682, 690, 741–742, 840
- Political system, 6, 407–408
- Political turmoil, 46, 347, 349–351, 354,
360–361,
376, 380, 383, 429–431, 639–640, 669–670, 683, 687–689
- Public mind, 376–377, 659
- Religion, campaign against, 457–459 7-year plan, 54, 466, 470
- Space program, 767–770
- Succession issue, 505–506, 535–541, 699–701, 718
- Soviet Embassy in Washington, 286–287, 628–629, 736
- Soviet foreign policy (see also
Sino-Soviet relations; specific
countries and issues), 18, 65, 262, 384, 476
- China-India conflict, 621–622
- Cold war tactics, 483–486
- Cuban missile crisis aftermath, 555–558, 582–587, 594–595, 646–647
- Domestic political situation and, 426–427, 697–698
- Forecast of developments 1960-1965, 6–9
- General principles and tactical methods, 416–418
- Inconsistencies in, 154–156
- Information policy, 572–573
- Khrushchevʼs speech to
Communist leaders on, 39–42
- Leadership of Communist world, 6–7, 155–156, 378–379, 427–428, 698–699
- NIE 11–9–62 analysis, 414–429
- NIE 11–63 analysis, 685–701
- Non-Communist world, policies toward, 7–9
- Peaceful coexistence, 7, 8, 40, 159, 241–242, 420–421, 422,
485–486,
554
- Subversion of foreign governments, 119–120
- War, attitudes toward, 418–420
- “World domination” issue, 35–37
- Soviet-U.S. relations (see also
Airmen held by Soviets, release of; Civil Air Agreement; Espionage; Exchange program;
Ideological struggle; Journalists; Overflights of Soviet territory; Trade relations; U.S. Embassy in
Moscow; Vienna summit), 138, 418, 467, 657, 681, 684, 792–793
- Accommodation through negotiation, 51–54
- Communication channel between Washington and Moscow, 161–162, 259–260, 362–363, 365, 708
- Consular convention, proposed, 77n, 735,
764
- Detente, 431, 743–747, 773–774, 779–780, 802–803
- Harassment of Soviet shipping, 25, 468n, 492–493, 522, 526–528
- Kennanʼs assessment of,
62–63
- Kennedyʼs assessment of,
320–328
- Misunderstandings in, 98–99, 118
- New U.S. administration, Soviet overtures to, 10, 25–27, 58–59
- Psychology of agreement, 676–677
- Soviet information policies and, 572–573
- Travel restrictions on Soviet citizens in U.S., 57, 149–153, 408–410
- Udallʼs assessment of, 501–502, 503–505
- U.S. policy following Cuban missile crisis, 565–571, 585–586
- U.S. policy planning, 483–489, 654–660
- Spaak, Paul-Henri, 303, 315
- Spain, 186, 187
- Special National Intelligence Estimates:
- Spiridonov, Ivan V., 430, 537
- Stalin, Joseph, 147, 309, 484, 598, 630, 643–644, 717
- Khrushchevʼs assessment of,
524, 716
- Staples, Eugene S., 572n, 821
- Stelle, Charles C., 708
- Stennis, John, 461
- Stevenson, Adlai E., III, 11, 96, 101, 114, 115, 197, 263, 507, 598
- Cuban missile crisis, 599–600
- Khrushchev meeting,
proposed, 15–16
- Stikker, Dirk U., 627
- Stoessel, Walter J., Jr., 48n, 87, 821, 828
- Stoffel, Albert W., 89n
- Strauss, Franz Josef, 227, 752
- Strauss, Lewis L., 529
- Subandrio, 302
- Sukarno, Akmed, 193, 288–291
- Sukhodrev, Victor M., 100, 110, 172, 181, 182, 206, 229, 438, 439, 533, 785, 791, 793, 833, 836
- Sulzberger, Cyrus, 288, 290, 291, 292, 293, 294, 295, 302
- Summit meetings (see also
Vienna summit):
- Supreme Soviet, 339–340
- Suslov, Mikhail A., 40, 261, 408, 505, 537, 538, 539, 688
- Sweeney, Joseph, 411
- Taiwan, 112–113, 191–192, 195, 449–450, 520
- Talbot, Phillips, 288
- Taylor, Gen. Maxwell, 433, 434
- Telstar satellite, 467
- Teplov, Leonid E, 831
- Thailand, 467
- Thant, U, 599, 780
- Thompson, John, 411
- Thompson, Llewellyn E., Jr., 27, 63n, 116, 172, 181, 205, 206, 317, 353, 439, 468, 533, 546n, 578, 594n, 600n, 610, 655n, 661n, 671, 672n, 678n, 682n, 738, 750–751, 766n, 785, 791, 793, 833, 836, 837n
- Airmen held by Soviets, release of: Powersʼs release, 125n, 164
- RB-47 pilots, 28–32, 34, 35n
- CIA analysis of Soviet policies,
assessment of, 650–651
- Civil Air Agreement, 577, 725, 749,
849, 850–851
- Communist world leaders, mind-set of, 51–52
- Congo, 70, 93n, 99,
117
- Congressional testimony, 68, 397n
- Cuba, 98–99,
117–118,
612, 758–759
- Disarmament, 73, 106–108, 201–202, 397–398, 465–466
- Dobryninʼs appointment as
Ambassador, 340–341
- Dobryninʼs concerns re U.S.
policies, 403–404
- Dobryninʼs meetings with,
508–510,
664–667,
757n, 758–759, 829–830, 832–833
- Espionage, 830n
- Exchange program, 339–340, 441,
467
- Germany-Berlin situation, 93n, 307, 430–431, 795
- Negotiations, 280, 290n, 381–382
- Peace treaty issue, 100, 148
- Soviet preparations for conflict, 346–347
- Thompson-Gromyko discussions, 342–343, 355–356
- U.S.-U.K. discussions, 71–72,
74
- War prospect, 346–347, 470
- Harrimanʼs visit to Moscow
(1963), 665–666
- Johnson-Khrushchev meeting, proposed, 840, 844–845
- Kennedy-Khrushchev television exchange,
370–374
- Kennedyʼs interviews with
Soviet journalists, 310–311
- Khrushchev visit to U.S. in
1962, proposed, 508–509
- Khrushchevʼs farewell
meetings with, 464–468, 470
- Laos, 24, 72, 82, 122, 355
- Limited Test Ban Treaty, 509–510, 749–750
- Mikoyanʼs U.S. visit
following Kennedy
assassination, 832–833
- NATO-Warsaw Pact Non-Aggression
Treaty, 163n,
726
- Nuclear test ban, 70, 204, 368,
463
- Verification issue, 666–667
- Nuclear testing, Soviet resumption of, 277
- Outer space research, 75, 96
- Overflights of Soviet territory, 663
- Recall to Washington (Feb. 1961), 38,
55, 63–68, 83
- Relief of Ambassadorship, 348, 446
- Ruskʼs visit to Soviet
Union, 724n, 749–750
- Salingerʼs meetings with
Khrushchev, 436, 439
- Soviet domestic situation, 64, 97, 506
- Soviet foreign policy, 35–37, 119–120, 384
- Soviet-U.S. relations, 51–54, 58–59, 98–99, 118, 467
- Trade relations, 37, 95–96, 737
- Finance and credit, 749, 829–830
- Lend-lease debt issue, 108,
818
- Pipeline, 652–653
- Wheat, 798, 808–809, 811, 815, 818, 830
- Vienna summit, 121n
- Vietnam, 381
- Tito, Marshal, 623, 688, 711
- Togliatti, Palmiro, 607
- Trade relations, 37, 88, 105, 455, 605–606, 706, 764–765
- Agricultural commodities (see also
Wheat
below), 255, 278
- Bilateral arrangements, 785–788
- Chemical plant equipment, 717, 722, 738–739
- Copyright issues, 790–791
- Crab meat, 79, 86–87, 95, 102
- Export controls, 254–255, 605
- Finance and credit, 257, 739–740, 749, 788–789, 829–830
- General ground rules, 256–257
- Germany-Berlin situation and, 325,
380, 461–462
- International economic forums and, 256–257
- Kennedyʼs assessment of,
324–325
- Lend-lease debt issue, 80, 84, 108, 257, 788–789, 793–794, 812–813, 818
- MFN status for Soviet Union, 55–56, 786, 787
- Pipeline, 627, 635–636, 652–653, 659, 714
- Ruskʼs Soviet visit
discussions, 722, 725, 736–737, 738–740, 749
- Scientific equipment, 268–269
- Soviet emphasis on, 379–380, 382–383
- Soviet importing interests, 95, 96
- Textiles, 756
- Underdeveloped countries and 255–256
- U.S. policy re economic relations with Soviet bloc, 251–259
- U.S. review of, 659–660
- Wheat, 774–779, 782,
796–801,
804, 820, 825–827, 830, 847
- Travel restrictions on Soviet citizens in U.S., 57, 149–153, 408–410
- Trezise, Philip H., 661n
- Troika principle, 160
- Troyanovsky, Aleksandr A., 181
- Trujillo y Molina, Generalissimo Rafael L., 326
- Tsarapkin, Semen K., 249–250, 318, 337, 405, 551, 593, 611, 615, 708
- Tshombe, Moise, 190, 475
- Tubby, Roger W., 47n, 48–49, 60–61, 149n
- Tuchman, Barbara, 516n
- Tunisia, 649
- Turkey, 184, 185,
186, 484, 515, 588
- Tvardovsky, Aleksandr T., 499
- Tyler, William R., 287n, 411, 463n, 474n, 475n,
503–505, 508n, 563, 625n, 627n, 661n,
682n, 718, 758, 779, 785, 791, 793, 820, 833, 836
- Udall, Stewart L., 491, 498–502, 503–505, 528–529
- Ulbricht, Walter, 14, 40, 72, 265, 289, 315, 330, 350, 351n, 385, 451, 592, 599, 608, 609, 745
- Underdeveloped countries, 21–23, 258
- United Kingdom, 213
- Cacciaʼs meeting with U.S. officials, 68–75
- Common Market, 615–616
- Disarmament, U.S.-U.K. discussion
re, 562–564
- Germany-Berlin situation, 279, 589–590
- Laos, 72, 122–123
- Limited Test Ban Treaty, 483
- Nuclear test ban, 284, 318, 597
- Soviet political turmoil, 349–351
- Trade relations with Soviet Union, 652–653
- United Nations, 23, 101, 443, 453
- Afro-Asian representation, 760–761
- Baltic states and, 443
- Berlin headquarters, proposed, 299,
590
- Chinese representation, 73–74, 191–192
- Congo situation, 68–69, 74, 93n, 190, 205
- Disarmament, 73, 103, 302
- Germany-Berlin situation, consideration of, 294, 470, 481–482, 497
- Gromykoʼs speech (1963),
773
- Kennedy speeches, 285, 767n
- Reform initiatives, 69, 97
- Troika principle, 199–201, 211–212
- U.S. Embassy in Moscow, 401,
625
- Communications link with Washington, 545–546, 603, 613,
636n, 637–638, 722–723, 737, 762
- Espionage charges against officials, 595–596
- Soviet guardsʼ interference at entrances, 672–673
- U.S. Information Agency (USIA),
47, 241
- Valdes, Philip H., 354n, 632n, 682n
- Varentsov, Marshal, 592
- Vatican, 630–631
- Venezuela, 549
- Vershinin, Air Marshal Constantin A., 164n
- Vienna summit, 66–67, 83, 121, 231
- Background paper for, 153–161
- Briefing for Congressional leadership, 232–237
- Briefing for NSC, 242–249
- Briefings for Policy Planning Council, 237–238, 261–263
- Diplomatsʼ post-summit talking points, 239–240
- Kennanʼs outlook, 168–170
- Kennedy-Khrushchev meetings (June 3), 172–197
- Kennedy-Khrushchev meetings (June 4), 206–230
- Preparatory discussions, 11–12, 92–93, 94, 135–137
- Public announcement of, 137–138
- Rusk-Gromyko meeting, 197–205
- Scope paper for, 139–142
- Soviet desire for meeting, 13–14
- Soviet-US. tensions and, 130–133
- Summary of events, 171–172
- Talking Points paper for, 143–148
- Thompsonʼs outlook, 48, 163–164
- U.S. objectives, 168
- U.S. tactics, 141–142, 164–168]
- U.S.-U.K. discussion re, 72–73, 74
- Viet Minh. See
Pathet Lao/Viet Minh forces.
- Vietnam, 118, 128, 162, 191, 270, 313, 445, 467, 484, 488, 599
- Extension of conflict to North Vietnam, 437, 657, 713
- Soviet policy, 381, 387
- Soviet-U.S. talks, proposed, 286, 399, 641
- Vinogradov, V. M., 79n, 500, 738
- Vinson, Carl, 232
- Voice of America (VOA), 48–49, 363, 781–782
- Volsky, Yuri I., 271,
304
- Voronov, Gennady I., 506,
539
- Voroshilov, Kliment Y., 96
- War by miscalculation, threat of, 161–162, 243, 260, 466
- Wars of national liberation, 40–41, 232, 420, 694–695
- Sino-Soviet relations and, 420
- U.s. attitude toward, 165–166
- Vienna summit discussion, 189–191
- Warsaw Pact, 294–295, 358
- Non-Aggression Treaty with NATO,
163n, 562, 564,
581, 589, 632–633, 677–678, 712,
713, 720–721, 726, 752–753, 761,
780–781
- Washburn, Abbot M., 49
- Webb, James E., 850
- Webb, William, 62, 237, 261
- Wechsler, Vladimir I., 735
- Wehmeyer, Donald A., 343n
- Weʼll Bury You (film), 549–550
- Whitman, Walter G., 149n, 268, 269
- Wiesner, Jerome B., 631, 674, 675
- Wiggin, C. D., 68
- Wiley, 232
- Williams, Haydn, 61
- Wilson, Donald, 275
- Wilson, Evan, 62
- Wirtz, Willard W., 807
- Wood, Chalmers, 435
- World Congress on General
- Worldwide anti-Communist campaign, program for, 261–263
- Wriggins, Howard, 237, 261
- Yarotski (USSR), 577
- Yelyutin, Vyacheslav P., 684
- Yepishev, A. A., 379–380, 382, 383
- Yugoslavia, 188, 467, 732, 787
- Zamyatin, Leonid M., 438
- Zaslovsky, 718
- Zhukov, Georgi (Yuri) A., 80, 122, 304, 305, 317, 339, 438, 462–463, 546–550, 631
- Zhukov, Marshal Georgi K., 116, 669–670
- Zinchuk, Alexander, 597,
599
- Zorin, Valerian A., 262, 263, 317, 405, 453, 723, 748, 795, 822
- Zulueta, Philip de, 411