Foreign Relations of the United States, 1955–1957, United
Nations and General International Matters, Volume XI
Index
- Adair, H. Ross, 434, 445
-
Adams, Sherman, 128n
, 246n
, 326–327, 755
-
Adams, Ware, 189n
, 232,
248, 646
- Aerobee rocket, 727
- Afghanistan:
- Africa, 500–501
- Aiken, George D., 364n
- Albania, 209, 507,
572, 604
- U.N. admission for, 104, 264, 276,
281, 286, 295–296, 372, 429
- British position, 380–381
- Package proposal, 269–270, 285, 329–330, 336, 339n
- Soviet position, 370, 375
- U.S. position, 279, 283, 304–305, 311, 322, 327, 352–353, 357, 419
- Aldrich, Winthrop W., 413–414, 467, 472
- Algeria (see also
North Africa), 44–45, 49–50, 54–55, 58, 83–85, 126, 216, 259–260, 504
-
Allen, George V., 64n
, 467, 773, 779–782
-
Allen, Ward P., 263
-
Allison, John M., 414–415, 441–442, 444–445, 449–450, 452–454, 457–459, 475
-
Alphand, Hervé
338n
, 348, 367–368, 380, 381, 400, 425
-
Anderson, Dillon, 620–621, 626, 640–641, 732, 734n
, 735, 738, 740
- Anderson, W. Stratton, 716n
, 718n
- Antarctica (see also under specific country
headings):
- Atomic testing in, 645, 647, 651–652, 683,
704
- Australia, 610, 613, 615–616, 622–628
- Background on, 716–717
- Chile, 613, 615–616
- Condominium in, 642, 649–656, 666, 674,
679, 680–682, 685–686, 698, 701–704, 717,
720
- Drake Passage, 620, 659, 677,
696
- Fisheries, 669–670
- Four-Power talks on, 710–718
- International administration, 676–677
- International cooperation in, 645,
666, 668–671, 678, 696
- Knox Coast, 620, 627, 629
- Little America, 620, 623
- Location of U.S. interests in, 611–619
- Mapping of, 626–627, 630, 669, 678,
695, 699
- Marie Byrd Land, 613, 710
- Military significance of, 638–639, 651–652, 662–663, 671
- Minerals in, 624, 669–671
- New Zealand, 608n
, 613, 616, 628
- Norway, 613, 616
- Palmer Peninsula, 613, 620, 669,
671, 677, 696
- Radio communications in, 668–669
- Ross Island, 608n
- Soviet interest in, 609, 614, 650,
686, 695, 709
- Australian position, 656, 658, 661, 671, 676, 694
- British position, 676, 694
- New Zealand position, 676,
694
- U.S. position, 633, 659–661
- Territorial claims in, 608n
, 609–610, 625,
711
[Page 788]
- United Kingdom, 612–613, 616,
628
- U.N. trusteeship for, 643–654, 656–657, 661,
663, 666, 674–690, 696, 698–699, 702–710
- U.S. bases in, 679–680, 691,
701
- Byrd, 701n
- Marie Byrd Land, 620
- McMurdo Sound, 620, 623, 701n
- South Pole, 620, 701n
- Weddell Sea, 612–614, 620, 701n
- U.S. policy toward, 607–608, 632–637, 649–650, 693–710
- Weather in, 624, 640, 666, 668–669, 671
- Anti-colonial countries, 66–72
-
ANZUS, 249,
251, 627
- Apartheid, 13, 45,
51, 57, 84, 122, 217–218
- Appleby, Paul, 142, 238
- Arab-Israeli dispute, 231, 255
- Argentina (see also Argentina and Argentine subheadings
under other subjects):
- Antarctica, 610, 612–613, 615–616
- Condominium in, 649, 656, 674, 679, 682, 685, 703, 717, 720
- Territorial claims, 609, 633, 649, 653, 655, 676–677, 695–696
- U.N. trusteeship for, 647–649, 674, 684, 687, 706, 708
- Law of the Sea, 556
- United Nations, 27, 105, 120,
145, 202n
, 211–212, 216
- United States, relations with, 651
- Armand–Ugon, Enrique C., 99, 107
-
Armour, Norman, 289n
-
Arneson, R. Gordon, 768
- Articles on the Regime of the Territorial Sea. See
Law of the Sea.
- Artificial satellites. See
Earth satellites.
- Atlas rocket, 727
- Atomic energy, 16–17, 44, 46,
50, 55
- Atomic radiation, 14–15, 44, 46,
50, 55, 215
- Atomic war, 171
- Atomic weapons, 14–15, 50, 123, 249, 645, 647, 651–652, 683, 704, 757, 782
- Atoms-for-peace program, 781
- Australia (see also Australia and Australian subheadings
under other subjects), 12, 17, 19, 213, 729
- Antarctica:
- Condominium in, 649, 656, 685, 717, 720
- Territorial claims, 609, 633, 676, 695
- U.N. trusteeship for, 647,
674, 684, 687, 706, 708
- United Nations, 105–106, 211,
233–234,
475
- Charter review, 5, 27, 31,
37
- Membership issues, 209, 294, 369, 393, 490, 496–497, 505, 507
- Austria, 406, 602–603
- United Nations, 102n
, 188, 219
- Admission to, 104, 275–277, 333, 336, 372, 389
- Soviet position, 264–265, 273, 285–286, 294, 321, 356
- U.S. position, 269–270, 279–281, 283–284, 295, 311, 352–353, 355, 419
- Membership issues, 209, 488–489, 507
- Austrian State Treaty, 274n
, 307
-
Bacon, Ruth E., 100n
, 282n
, 297n
, 386, 389n
, 422n
, 425n
,
455n
, 477, 690
- Badawi, Abdel Hamid, 107, 212
- Baghdad Pact. See
Middle East Treaty Organization.
- Baker, Vincent, 176n
- Ballistic missiles. See
Rockets.
- Bandung Conference, 41, 110n
, 274–277, 280–283, 286, 298, 321, 336, 353–354, 357
- Bane, David, 644n
, 646n
, 653n
, 659–661, 673, 690
- Barbour, Walworth, 611n
, 616n
, 618–620, 630n
, 631n
-
Barco, James W., In, 36, 114, 141, 194, 260n
, 289n
, 416n
- Barulin, Alexandr, 258, 262
- Basdevant, Jules, 107
-
Becker, Loftus, 248, 251–254, 569, 577, 581n
-
Belaúnde, Victor A., 273, 286, 296, 320, 341–342, 346, 358, 361, 382–383, 409–410, 418
- Belgium, 17, 770
- Antarctica, 695, 716, 720
- United Nations, 31, 33, 105–106, 119,
209, 400, 450–451, 505, 507
-
Bell, Laird, 30–31, 36–37
- Bellegarde, Dantes, 13
- Bellingshausen, Adm. Fabian Gottleib von, 633,
650, 671, 695, 720
- Ben Gurion, David, 195
-
Bender, Albert F., 128, 132, 133n
, 141, 145–147, 202–203, 233–239
-
Berding, Andrew H., 774, 778
- Binaghi, Walter, 769–770, 771n
- Bishop, Max, 618
- Blake, Robert O., 154
- Blakeney, F.J., 624
-
Bloomfield, Lincoln P., 59–61, 63n
, 172n
, 176n
- Boas, Frank, 569
-
Boggs, Marion W., 667, 675
- Bohlen, Charles E., 164, 241, 351, 455–457
- Bolivia, 120, 209,
235, 488, 507, 602–603
- Bolton, Frances P., 500–501
- Bond, Niles, 40n
, 114, 291n
, 293n
, 436n
- Bonin Islands, 698
- Bowdler, William G., 652n
, 653n
-
Bowie, Robert R., 64n
, 347, 663–664, 675
- Brazil, 12, 50, 171, 313n
, 553
- United Nations, 52, 105, 120,
188, 209, 216, 226, 369, 505, 507
- British-Australian Guided Missile Range, Woomera, Australia, 729
-
Bronk, Detlev W., 748–750, 761, 763, 773
- Brown, Barry, 48
- Brown, Constantine, 46
-
Brown, Elizabeth Ann, 264, 267n
, 277n
, 283n
,
389n
, 418n
, 455n
-
Brownell, Herbert, Jr., 325
- Brucker, Wilber M., 465
- Brundage, Percival, 692, 748n
, 751,
753
- Budget, U.S. Bureau of the, 627
- Bulgaria, 572
- United Nations, 12, 106, 124,
145, 159, 188, 219
- Admission to, 104, 264, 276, 281, 295–296, 331, 333, 372, 429
- Package proposal, 269–270, 285–286, 329, 336, 339n
- Soviet position, 370,
375
- U.S. position, 279,
283, 305, 311, 322, 327, 352–353, 357, 419
-
Bunche, Ralph, 233, 247
-
Bunker, Ellsworth, 147
- Burma:
- Burns, Robert L., 581
- Byelo–Russia, 209, 348, 507, 572
-
Byrd, Richard E., 625n
- Byrd, Robert C., 434, 445, 449
- Cabell, Lt. Gen. Charles P., 621
- Caccia, Harold, 467
- Cambodia:
- United Nations, 124
- Admission to, 104, 268, 281, 372
- Bandung Conference position, 274–275, 280–283, 286, 336, 357
- Soviet position, 264,
270, 285, 321
- U.S. position, 269,
276–277, 283, 295, 311, 419
- Membership issues, 210, 490, 507
- Canada (see also Canada and Canadian subheadings under
other subjects), 313n
- Atomic energy, 16–17
- Law of the Sea, 534, 591–592, 595–596, 598, 605–606
- Outer space, 770–771
- United Nations, 105, 116–117, 145, 173–174, 211,
215, 222, 309
- Cape Canaveral, 774, 778
-
Carnahan, Albert Sidney Johnson,
237–239, 243
- Carothers, Neil, III, 626
-
Casey, Richard G., 622–625, 627–628
- Central Intelligence Agency, 758n
- Ceylon:
- United Kingdom, relations with, 343,
348
- United Nations, 120, 124, 159,
188, 213, 219
- Admission to, 104, 281, 355, 372, 389
- Bandung Conference position, 274–275, 280–283, 286, 336, 357
- Soviet position, 264,
270, 285–286, 321
- U.S. position, 269,
276–277, 283, 295, 311, 419
- Membership issues, 209, 490, 506
- Chetchetkin, Igor V., 202–203
- Chiang Kai-shek, 317n
,
464–466
- Mongolian People’s Republic, U.N. admission to, 379, 387–391, 394,
404n
, 408, 412–413, 420–422, 426–427, 429–432, 436–439, 464–467
- Chile:
- Antarctica, 610
- Condominium in, 649, 656, 674, 679, 682, 685, 703, 717–720
- Territorial claims in, 609,
633, 649, 653, 655, 676–677, 695–696
- U.N. trusteeship for, 647–649, 674, 684, 687, 706, 708
- Law of the Sea, 529, 539, 555–556, 586
- United Nations, 120, 212
- United States, relations with, 651
- China, People’s Republic of, 51, 301, 508–509, 758
- China, representation in the United Nations. See
Chinese representation in
under United Nations.
- China, Republic of (see also China, Republic of
subheadings under other subjects):
- Attacks on British shipping, 293
- Japan, relations with, 414–415, 452,
458–459
- Law of the Sea, 532
- Military agreement with the United States, 251
- Soviet Union, relations with, 401–402
- Tachen Islands, 403
- United Nations, 145, 195n
, 197n
, 239–240
- United States, relations with, 171,
403–404,
466–467
- Chiperfield, Robert B., 311, 362
- Chromium, 671
- Church, Marguerite Stitt, 434, 445
- Ciudad Trujillo Conference. See
Inter-American Specialized Conference on Conservation of
Natural Resources … under Law of the
Sea.
- Coal, 670
- Cobalt, 671
- Colclaser, H. Alberta, 769n
- Cold war, 55–56,
58–59, 65, 110
- Collective Measures Committee. See under
United Nations General Assembly.
- Collective Security Project, 248–257
- Colombia:
- United Nations, 119–120
- Charter review, 26n
, 27, 31, 37
- Membership issues, 209, 369, 488, 496–497, 505, 507
- Colonialism (see also
Self-determination), 43–45, 56,
66, 110, 207, 323, 460
- Comité Special de l’Année Geophysique Internationale, 784–785
- Communism, 55, 273,
274n
, 432
- Congress, U.S., 699
- Acts of:
- Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act, 1953, 532–533
- Submerged Lands Act, 520
- House Foreign Affairs Committee, 434,
439–443
- Senate Foreign Relations Committee, 272
- U.N. membership issues, 310–311, 316,
434–435,
439–445,
449–450
- Continental shelf (see also
Law of the Sea), 532–535
-
Cook, Charles D., 117n
, 241n
, 311n
- Copper, 671
- Corcoran, Thomas J., 493n
, 499n
- Cordova, Roberto, 99, 107
- Costa Rica, 12, 52,
120, 556
-
Couve de Murville, Maurice, 308–309, 312n
- Crawford, Boyd, 364
-
Crosthwaite, Ponsonby Moore, 27, 38, 288, 312, 315
- Crowe, M.A., 369
-
Crowe, Philip K., 287
- Crowley, Edwin D., 631n
, 659, 661, 673, 690
- Cuba (see also Cuba and Cuban subheadings under other
subjects):
-
Cutler, Robert:
- Antarctica, 658, 664, 665–667, 672–673, 691,
693
- Earth satellites, 735, 742–743, 745–753, 755, 757,
761–765,
774
- Cyprus, 49, 58, 70, 72, 125–126, 216, 259–260, 469
- Czechoslovakia, 50, 215, 602
-
Daniels, Paul C., 713–714, 716, 722n
- David, Paul T., 769–770, 771n
-
de Margerie, 347–349
-
De Palma, Samuel, 100–101, 291n
, 644n
- Dearborn, Henry M., 776
- Defense, U.S. Department of:
- Antarctica, 627, 659, 661–662, 700
- Earth satellites, 726, 734n
, 743, 750,
764, 777
- Law of the Sea, 521, 566
- Denmark, 209, 213,
369, 488–489, 507
- Deutsche Innen-und Aussenhandel Co., 167
- Diaz-Ordonez, Virgilio, 383
- Disarmament, 15–16,
44, 49, 54, 124, 214–215, 260, 762, 782
- Disarmament Commission, 15–16, 230, 309
-
Dixon, Pierson J.:
- United Nations:
- Charter review, 3, 30, 38n
- Membership issues, 309–310, 343–344, 359–360, 367–368, 380–382, 397, 411–412, 448–449, 474
- Dominican Republic, 554
-
Dreier, John C., 513–515, 518, 519n
, 553n
- du Plessis, W.C., 713–714
- Dubs, Adolph, 570
- Dufek, Adm. George, 607, 608n
, 623,
626, 663, 665, 667, 670–672
-
Dulles, Allen W., 329–330, 626, 733, 743, 750–751, 757–758, 762–763
-
Dulles, John Foster, 7, 151n
, 260n
, 313, 316n
, 389n
, 416n
- Antarctica, 627, 641, 652, 655, 690–691, 711,
716n
, 718n
- Austria, 274
- Collective Security Project, 251, 253–254
- Earth satellites, 771–772
- Human rights covenants, 21n
, 22n
- Law of the Sea, 538, 552–558, 566–567, 570–572, 597–603
- Self-determination, 69
- Sputnik, effect of, 768
- United Nations, 168–169, 227,
246
- Charter review, 2, 4–6, 32–33,
192, 194
- Corps for observation and patrol, 204, 247
- Enlargement of councils in, 98–100, 148–149, 151–152
- Membership issues, 297, 299, 321–322, 326–328, 333, 337–338, 341, 346
- British resolution, 418
- Canadian resolution, 392–393, 395–397, 415–416
- Chinese representation, 467–469, 473–474, 502–503
- French position, 308,
333
- Italian position, 307,
431–433
- Japan, 475, 476n
- Korea, Republic of, 490–491, 495–496
- Mongolian People’s Republic, 388–390, 408–409, 422, 425–426
436–438, 443
- Spanish position, 317–318
- U.S. position, 293,
374, 379, 410, 419–420, 439–441
- U.S.-Soviet negotiations, 351–356
- Vietnam, Republic of, 491, 495–496
- Non-member participation, 272,
288–289, 291–292
- Scale of assessments, 115–117, 198–202
- Secretary-General election, 197–198, 232, 241–242
- United Nations General Assembly, 10–17, 108, 134
- U.S. anti-Soviet incidents, 160–161, 242–243
- Duncan, Adm. Donald B., 641–642
- Dunne, Irene, 239
- Earth satellites:
- Costs of, 726–727, 736–740, 745–754
- Development of, 734–747
- Explorer I, 782–783
- Hazards of, 729–730
- Instrumentation of, 739, 744, 749,
752
- Intelligence uses of, 759–760
- International interest in, 736, 750
- Launching of, 764–767, 771–779
- Military uses of, 725, 728, 751
- Soviet, 757–764, 768, 779–782, 785
- Sputnik I, 754, 768, 785
- Sputnik II, 768
- Tracking of, 728–729
- U.S. policy on, 723–727
- Vanguard project, 748n
, 758, 760
- Eastern Europe, 76
-
Eastland, James O., 61–62, 97
- East-West trade, 154–155
- Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), 19–20, 51
- Elections to, 12, 52, 65, 87, 211–212
- Enlargement of, 60, 99, 105–106, 120–121, 213
- Ecuador:
-
Eden, Anthony, 287, 360, 467, 470–471
- Egypt:
- Suez crisis, 141, 170, 196,
501
- United Nations, 105, 124, 159,
188, 211–212, 219
- Charter review, 27, 29, 37,
226
- Good Offices Committee, 264,
268, 273, 285
- Membership issues, 209, 361, 488–489, 507
- Eire. See
Ireland.
-
Eisenhower, Dwight D., 7, 141, 170–171, 250, 303, 331–332, 429, 470–471
- Antarctica, 610, 640–642, 658, 690,
718–719
- Atoms-for-Peace program, 781
- Earth satellites, 732–734, 736–741, 745–747, 748–756, 764–767, 771–772
- Rockets, 763, 775
- United Nations, 259
- El Salvador, 12, 37,
120, 209, 226, 235, 488, 507, 556
-
Elbrick, C. Burke, 300, 774n
- English, Benedict M., 569
- Entezam, Nasrollah, 360, 367
- Ernst, Roger, 659
- Ethiopia, 159, 209, 488, 504–505, 507
- Etorofu Island, 479
- Falkland Islands, 677, 696
-
Farley, Philip J., 774, 778n
- Faro, Louis de, 13
- Federal Republic of Germany. See
Germany, Federal Republic of.
-
Fedorenko, Nikolai T., 240, 244
- Finland:
- United Nations, 102n
, 120, 144, 188,
219, 229
- Admission to, 104, 270, 275, 281, 283, 336, 372
- Soviet position, 264,
285–286, 321, 356
- U.S. position, 265,
269, 276–277, 295, 311, 352–353, 419
- Membership issues, 209, 400, 507
- Fisheries. See under
Law of the Sea.
- Flanders, Ralph E., 619
-
Flemming, Arthur S., 621, 737, 742n
, 746
-
Fobes, John E., 40n
, 128, 132, 133n
, 141,
147, 202n
- Forced labor, 52, 65, 71–72, 112
- Foreign Broadcast Information Service, 758
- Formosa (see also
China, Republic of), 509
- Foster, Adm. Paul F., 626
- Four-Power Foreign Ministers Meetings, Geneva, 1955, 15
- France, 16, 56, 460
- Algeria issue, 50, 85, 126, 217
- Antarctica, 610, 613, 616
- Condominium in, 649, 656, 685, 717, 720
- Territorial claims, 609, 633, 676, 695
- U.N. trusteeship for, 647,
684, 706, 708
- United Nations, 105–106, 202n
, 211–212, 215
[Page 793]
- Charter review, 26n
, 31, 33, 37
- Membership issues, 209, 294–295, 299, 333, 394, 496–497, 506n
, 507
- Secretary-General election, 195, 197, 203n
- Francois, J.P.A., 531
- Fraser River Sockeye Salmon Convention, 525
- Freedom of Space, 724–725, 755, 759, 769–771
- Freers, Edward L., 778n
- Freitas-Valle, 446, 448
- Frye, William, 47
- Fulbright, J. William, 364n
- Fur Seal Convention, 1911, 525
- Fur seals, 593, 596
- Furnas, Clifford C, 743, 745–746
- Ganem, Andre, 460
- Gates, Thomas S., 766–767
- Gbedemah, 500
- Geneva Agreement on the Cessation of Hostilities in Vietnam, 1954, 499
- Geneva Conference of the Heads of Government, July
1955, 7, 17,
278, 283, 331
- Gerig, Benjamin, 673
- George, Walter, 311, 363n
- German Democratic Republic, 167–168
- Germany, 76, 269–270
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 171–172, 267, 276, 329, 336, 720
- Ghana, 200, 210,
236, 496n
, 497, 500, 504, 507
-
Glazebrook, George P. de T., 395–396
-
Gleason, S. Everett, 622, 640n
, 643, 672–673, 732n
, 742, 748, 764, 771n
- Glendinning, C. Dillon, 626
- Godel, William, 619–620
- Gold, 670
- Gold Coast, 460
- Good Offices Committee. See under
United Nations General Assembly.
-
Goodpaster, Andrew J., 467, 755
- Goott, Daniel, 154–155
-
Gough, Betty C., 36, 141
-
Gray, Gordon, 325, 347, 468n
, 626
- Greece, 125, 532
- United Nations:
- Charter review, 27, 29, 32–33, 36
- Cyprus issue, 49, 58, 125, 216
- Membership issues, 209, 488–489, 505, 507
- Security Council seats in, 12,
102n
,
105, 144, 229
- Green, James F., 40n
- Green, Theodore Francis, 363n
- Greenbaum, Edward S., 143
- Greenland, 45
- Gromyko, Andrei Andreyevich, 157–158, 160–161, 241, 243, 347
- Guatemala, 12, 106,
209, 488, 506–507, 553
- Guerrero, Jose Gustavo, 99, 107
- Guryanov, Alexandr K., 98n
- Habomai Islands, 479
- Hackworth, Green, 107
-
Hagen, John P., 749, 755, 760
-
Hagerty, James C., 734, 755
- Haiti, 106, 120,
209, 507
- Halibut Convention, 525
- Hall, William O., 460
- Halleck, Charles A., 311
- Hamilton, Thomas J., 43, 46–47, 429
-
Hammarskjöld, Dag, 1–2, 97, 498, 542
- Han, Phillip, 483
- Hancock, Patrick, 347
-
Hanes, John W., 204, 248n
-
Harlow, Bryce N., 755
- Harsh, Joseph C, 48
- Hartley, Virginia F., 189–192, 254n
, 475n
, 495n
- Haskins, Charles A., 782–783
- Hatoyama, Ichiro, 449–450, 452–453, 457, 476
-
Hays, Brooks, 36, 323
- Hearn, Capt. William, 581n
-
Heeney, Arnold D.P., 393, 462n
, 477–478
- Heinzen, Bernard G., 569
-
Herrington, William C., 524–528, 550–552, 553n
, 577n
, 581n
, 582–584, 590n
-
Herter, Christian, 205–220, 261–262, 497, 506–510
- Hewitt, Warren E., 659, 661
- Hickenlooper, Bourke B., 334, 363
- Hickerson, John D., 92
- Hilliker, Grant G., 608, 618–619
-
Hirsch, Richard, 776n
- Hoffman, Paul G., 146
-
Holaday, William M., 738, 748–749, 752, 755, 776
-
Holland, Henry F., 64n
, 538n
, 550,
553n
- Hollister, John B., 626
- Honduras, 120, 209, 383, 488, 507
-
Hoover, Herbert J., Jr., 334n
, 335n
, 345n
, 568
- Antarctica, 609n
, 611n
, 616n
, 621, 626–628, 630–632, 643–645
- United Nations, 26–27, 128n
, 134, 141
- Membership issues, 299, 316, 317n
, 321, 323–328, 341, 362, 391n
, 401–404, 454–455
- Horsey, Outerbridge, 484, 486n
, 622n
, 624, 630n
, 634n
- Howe, Fisher, 572
- Hsu Mo, 107, 119,
531–532
- Hu Shih, 234
-
Hughes, Rowland R., 532
- Human rights, 21, 54–57, 65,
71–72, 112
-
Humphrey, George, 325, 733, 737–739, 746, 752
-
Humphrey, Hubert H., 155–156, 164n
, 364
- Hungary, 602
- Revolt in, 133, 145, 161, 213–214
- United Nations, 84, 188, 213,
216, 217, 219
- Admission to, 104, 270, 281, 285–286, 295–296, 329, 336, 357, 372, 429
- Soviet position, 264,
339n
, 370,
375
- U.S. position, 269,
276, 279, 283, 305, 311, 322, 327, 331, 333, 352–353, 419
- Membership issues, 204, 507
- Iceland, 209, 285,
369, 507, 526
-
Iguchi, Sadao, 384
- India (see also India and Indian subheadings under other
subjects), 50, 74, 126–127, 352
- Kashmir dispute, 255, 259
- South Africa, relations with, 13, 122, 218
- United Nations, 41, 124, 138,
174, 188, 202n
,
216, 219, 222
- Antarctic trusteeship proposal, 123, 643–649, 651–653, 656–657, 666, 677, 689, 696, 703–707
- Charter review, 26n
, 27, 31–33,
37, 226
- Council seats in, 12, 48, 106, 120
- Enlargement of councils, 102,
114, 130, 159, 187, 190, 192
- Membership issues, 209, 290, 358, 369, 393, 488, 507
- United States, relations with, 69, 246
- Indonesia:
- United Nations, 50, 124–125, 159, 188,
219, 568
- Charter review, 27, 29, 32–33, 36, 226
- Council seats for, 12, 48, 52,
105
- Membership issues, 209, 285, 369, 507
- Inter-American Conference, Tenth, Caracas, 1954,
535, 539
- Inter-American Council of Jurists, 523, 527, 536
- Inter-American Specialized Conference on Conservation of Natural Resources
of the Continental Shelf and Marine Waters. See under
Law of the Sea.
- Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance, 253, 515, 706
- Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission, 541
- Intercontinental ballistic missiles. See
Rockets.
- Interior, U.S. Department of the, 627, 663, 667, 669–670, 698
- Intermediate-range ballistic missiles. See
Rockets.
- International Atomic Energy Agency, 227, 229, 781
- International Civil Aviation Organization, 769–770, 771
- International Conference of Plenipotentiaries on the Law of the Sea, 1958, 570–590, 597–606
- International Council of Scientific Unions, 784
- International Court of Justice (World Court), 98–99, 106, 114, 119–121, 212–213, 250, 255, 284, 516, 636–637, 649
- International Finance Corporation, 20, 51
- International Geophysical Year (IGY):
- Antarctica, 640, 700, 785
- Soviet activities in, 629,
631–636, 650, 676, 694
- U.S. activities in, 610, 622, 628–629, 638–639, 665, 676
- Earth satellites, 725–726, 731,
734, 741, 742n
,
750
- U.S. policy regarding, 784–785
- International Labor Organization, 71
- International Law Association, 530
- International Law Commission, 22, 100, 114, 120–121, 515, 523
- International Longshoremen’s Association, 154
- International Technical Conference on the Conservation of the Living
Resources of the Sea, Rome, 1955, 522–524, 527–530, 541, 546, 594
- International Union of Scientific Societies, 731
- Iran, 105, 119,
171, 202n
, 226, 568
- Iraq, 37, 119, 124, 145, 159, 202n
- Ireland:
- Partition of, 349
- United Nations, 226
- Membership issues, 209, 504, 507
- Admission to, 104, 270, 281, 285, 372, 389
- Bandung Conference position, 286, 336
- Soviet position, 264,
321, 356
- U.S. position, 269,
276, 283, 295, 311, 318, 333, 352–353, 419
- Irian. See
West New Guinea.
- Israel, 50, 195,
231, 255, 285, 354, 507
- Italy (see also Italy and Italian subheadings under
other subjects):
- China, Republic of, relations with, 406
- Communism in, 273, 274n
, 432
- United Nations, 106, 119, 202n
, 216
- Admission to, 104, 275, 281, 294, 372, 389
- French position, 370
- Latin American position, 436
- Package proposal, 270,
286, 336, 355
- Soviet position, 264,
273, 285, 321–322, 356
- U.S. position, 269,
276–277, 283–284, 294–295, 305, 311, 327, 333, 352–353, 419
- Membership issues, 209, 488–489, 493n
, 505, 507
- Non-member participation, 267,
272
- United States, relations with, 307–308, 318
- Jaeger, George W., 768
-
Jandrey, Frederick W., 261n
- Japan (see also Japan and Japanese subheadings under
other subjects), 171, 351–352, 414–415, 592, 770
- Antarctica, 695, 716, 720
- Korea, Republic of, relations with, 510–511, 526, 560
- Military agreement with the United States, 251
- Peace Treaty with the United States, 22n
- United Nations, 200, 211, 216,
228, 236, 272
- Admission to, 47, 268, 281, 372, 475–476, 478–479, 486–487
- Bandung Conference position, 274–275, 280–283, 286, 336, 357
- Package proposal, 270,
285–286
- Soviet position, 264,
313–314, 321, 380–381, 450–455, 457–459, 475, 479–482
- U.S. position, 122,
265, 276–277, 279, 283–284, 295, 304–305, 327, 333, 419
- U.S.-Japanese talks on, 384–385, 484
- Membership issues, 210, 493n
, 504–505, 507
- Jarman, John, 434, 445
- Jenner, William, 48
- Jerusalem, 231
- Johnson, Lyndon B., 311
- Joint Chiefs of Staff, U.S., 638–639, 664, 667, 692, 732n
, 734, 742
-
Jones, John Wesley, 308, 431
-
Jones, Richard Lee, 142–143, 146–147
- Jordan:
- United Nations, 124, 159, 188,
219
- Admission to, 104, 281, 372
[Page 796]
- Bandung Conference position, 274–275, 280–283, 286, 336, 357
- Package proposal, 269–270, 285–286
- Soviet position, 264,
321
- U.S. position, 265,
276–277, 283, 295, 311, 419
- Membership issues, 210, 504, 507
- Judd, Walter, 238–239, 434, 441–442, 445, 449–450
- Jupiter rockets, 782–783
-
Kase, Toshikazu, 399, 476n
, 485
- Kashmir, 246, 255,
259
- Keegan, James M., 569
- Kerley, Ernest L., 569
- Ketcham, Capt. Jarrold, 608, 626
-
Key, David McK., 267–268, 271, 277, 280–281
- Khalaf, Kadhif M., 202n
-
Khalidy, Awni, 38
-
Khrushchev, Nikita S., 757
-
Kidron, Mordecai R., 448
-
Killian, James R., Jr., 772–773, 776–777
-
Killian Committee, 756, 763
- Kim Dong-jo, 483
- Kirkpatrick, Ivone A., 347
-
Kirlin, Florence, 361, 532–535
-
Kissick, Harold G., 40n
, 522, 538n
- Klaestad, Helga, 107
- Knowland, William F., 142–143, 146–147, 311, 334, 338, 362
- Kojevaikov, Fedor Ivanovich, 107
-
Koo, V.K. Wellington, 119, 212, 292–293, 373–374, 387, 427–431, 437, 464, 470
- Korea, 14, 52, 126, 259, 294–295, 297, 299, 509
- Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of, 211,
264, 305, 336, 430, 482, 489, 491, 495, 512
- Korea, Republic of:
- Japan, relations with, 510–511, 526,
560
- Military agreement with the United States, 251
- United Nations:
- Admission to, 268, 276, 278, 280–281, 285–286, 336, 362, 483–484, 488–491
- Argentine position, 494–495
- British position, 496–497, 503, 505
- Canadian position, 505
- China, Republic of, position, 496–497
- Cuban proposal on, 430
- French position, 505
- Japanese position, 510–511
- Soviet position, 210–211, 264, 270, 305, 479, 512
- U.S. position, 122,
269, 322, 419, 480, 482, 495–497
- Korean Political Conference, Geneva, 1954, 14
- Korean war, 181–182, 509
- Kossuth, Lajos, 358
- Kotelawala, John Lionel, 286–287, 360
-
Kulazhenkov, Anatoliy G., 244
- Kunashiri Island, 479
- Kurile Islands, 453, 457
- Kuznetsov, Vasily V.:
-
Lall, Arthur S., 38
- Laos:
- Law of the Sea, 602
- United Nations:
- Admission to, 104, 268, 281, 372
- Bandung Conference position, 274–275, 280–283, 286, 336, 357
- Soviet position, 264,
270, 285, 321
- U.S. position, 269,
276–277, 283, 295, 311, 419
- Membership issues, 210, 490, 492–494, 507
- Larson, Arthur, 762–763
- Latin America:
- Antarctica, 647–651, 687, 708
- Atomic radiation, 51
- Law of the Sea, 513–515, 518–522, 530,
536–541,
568
- U.N. councils, enlargement of, 98–99, 149–152, 155–156, 161–162, 164
- Laugier, Henri, 13
- Lauterpacht, Hersch, 81n
, 107
- Law of the Sea:
- Continental shelf, 532–535
- Fisheries, 537, 542–547, 575, 579–584, 597–599, 605–606, 669–670
- Innocent passage, 550
- Inter-American relations regarding, 513–515, 518–522, 526
- Inter-American Specialized Conference on Conservation
of Natural Resources of the Continental Shelf and Marine Waters,
Ciudad Trujillo, 1956, 537–541, 552–557
- International Conference of Plenipotentiaries on the Law of the
Sea, 1958, 570–590, 597–606
- International Law Commission draft articles on, 515–518, 527, 542–550, 557–558
- International Technical Conference on the
Conservation of the Living Resources of the Sea, Rome, 1955, 522–524, 527–530, 541,
546, 594
- Landlocked states, 601–603
- Military issues, 563–567, 588,
599–601
- Navigation, 559
- Submarine cables and pipelines, 547–548
- Territorial waters, limits of, 531–532, 538, 548–552, 559–567, 569–570, 586–588, 599–601
-
Lay, James S., Jr., 609, 626, 632, 643, 694, 723–724, 730, 732n
- Lead, 671
- Leahy, John S., 619
- Lebanon, 26n
, 31, 124, 159, 209, 369, 488, 507
- Leffler, Ross, 581n
- Leonhart, William, 663, 690
- Leverich, Henry P., 242n
- Liberia, 12, 41,
120, 209, 226, 369, 507
- Libya:
- United Nations, 20–21, 124, 188, 219
- Admission to, 104, 269–270, 281, 372
- Bandung Conference position, 274–275, 280–283, 286, 336, 357
- Soviet position, 264,
285, 321
- U.S. position, 265,
276–277, 283, 295, 311, 419
- Membership issues, 210, 488, 504, 507
- Lie, Trygve, 195n
- Liegert, John G., 667, 669–670
- Lippmann, Walter, 42, 47
-
Lloyd, John Selwyn Brooke, 467, 474
-
Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr., 109, 141, 145, 259–260, 307n
, 311n
, 391n
,
451, 460
- Earth satellites, 731, 733
- Soviet seamen incident, 61, 97–98
- United Nations:
- Charter review, 1–8, 27–28, 30–32,
36, 194, 266–267
- Corps for observation and patrol, 173–174, 205
- Enlargement of councils in, 101, 114, 130, 144–145, 155–156, 159, 161–162, 164
- Membership issues, 275, 299, 323–325, 341, 460
- British position, 309–310, 312
- Canadian position, 315–316
- Canadian resolution, 369–370, 406–407, 415
- Chinese representation, 302, 469, 473, 502
- Congressional reaction to, 310, 361
- French position, 312,
425
- Ghana, 497, 500–501
- Korea, Republic of, 488, 490, 494–497, 503, 505
- Latin American position, 320, 383–384
- Mongolian People’s Republic, 395n
, 404–406, 463, 485–487
- Soviet Bloc countries, 330–337, 338n
- U.S. position, 356–359, 374–380, 394, 399–401, 409–412, 419–420
- U.S.-British discussions, 397–399
- U.S.-Canadian negotiations, 365, 367–368, 393, 396
- U.S.-Soviet discussions, 319, 366–367
- Use of veto in, 321–323, 337, 338n
, 339–342, 344–345, 346–347
- Vietnam, Republic of, 488–490, 492–497, 503–505
- Non-member participation, 271–272, 288–291
[Page 798]
- Looney, Warren F., 522–524
-
Lord, Mary P., 147
- Luboeansky, Earl H., 673, 690–691
- Lucet, Charles, 308, 479n
- Luxembourg, 202n
, 209, 488, 505, 507, 602
-
Lyon, Cecil B., 447–448
-
MacArthur, Douglas, II, 347, 467, 474
-
McCardle, Carl W., 64n
, 347
- McClintock, Robert, 659–662, 673, 690
-
McClurkin, Robert J.G., 384n
-
Macomber, William B., 345n
, 474
- McConaughy, Walter P., 292n
, 386, 427n
, 435n
, 440n
, 455n
, 470n
- Macdonald, Thomas L., 628
-
McElroy, Neil H., 764, 766–767
- McKay, D. Vernon, 40n
-
MacKay, Robert A., 315, 393
- McKinnon, Robert A., 581n
-
McSweeney, John M., 319, 448
- Macmillan, Harold, 288–289, 304–305, 315, 318, 324–327, 347–349
- Makins, Roger, 467, 473n
- Malaya, 210–211,
236, 504, 507, 509
- Malik, Charles, 208–209
- Malik, Yakov Alexandrovich, 313, 360, 366, 382–383
- Manganese, 671
- Mansfield, Cmdr. J.E., 640
- Marcy, Carl, 364
- Mark, David E., 604–605
-
Martin, Joseph W., Jr., 311, 334, 362
-
Martin, Paul, 341, 343–345, 360, 365, 367–370, 382, 385, 393, 397–399, 462–463
- Mattingly, Barak, 334
- Maybee, John, 477
- Mayer, Ernest de Wael, 690
-
Maza, José, 11, 425, 448
- Meany, William, 46
-
Meeker, Leonard C., 239, 370–372, 400, 525, 673, 690
-
Menon, V.K. Krishna, 38, 147–148, 259, 360, 446, 455, 460, 652
-
Merchant, Livingston T., 64n
, 98n
, 395n
, 416n
, 418n
, 462n
, 467, 634n
-
Merrow, Chester E., 36, 323
-
Mewshaw, Franklin L., 195n
, 234–235
- Mexico, 50, 120,
770
- Middle East Treaty Organization, 249, 251–252, 256–257
- Miller, Ralph L., 553n
- Mir Khan, 449 Missiles. See
Rockets.
- Mixed Commission on the Ionosphere, 784
- Mollet Plan, 217
-
Molotov, Vyacheslav M., 286, 305, 347, 349–356, 462–463
- Molybdenum, 671
- Monaco, 571
- Mongolian People’s Republic:
- India, relations with, 352
- U.N. admission for, 46–47, 268, 276, 281,
285–286,
323, 330, 345–346, 357
- British position, 348–349, 360, 368, 380–382
- Canadian position, 344, 352, 461–462
- Canadian resolution re, 317,
324–326
- China, People’s Republic of, position, 326n
- China, Republic of, position, 338n
, 361, 368, 373, 375, 378–379, 401–404
- China, Republic of, veto of, 399, 407–409, 463–467
- French position, 367–368, 370, 380–381
- Japanese tie-in, 475, 480–481
- Package proposal, 337, 365
- Paraguayan position, 383
- Soviet position, 210, 264
- U.S. position, 54, 122, 211, 269–270, 277–280, 283, 294, 296, 316, 326, 339, 342, 347–348, 350, 419, 479–480, 482–483, 485–488, 491, 495
- U.S.-China, Republic of, negotiations on, 386–391, 394–395, 423–424, 435–439
- U.S.-Soviet discussions on, 313–314, 353–354, 366–367
-
Monsma, George N., 100n
, 418n
- Morelli, Gaetano, 212
- Morocco, 83, 460,
761
-
Morton, Thruston B., 310–311, 619
-
Muniz, João Carlos, 447–448
- Munro, Leslie, 208, 490, 506n
,
628
- Murphy, Robert O., 338n
, 538n
, 581n
, 710n
, 718
- Antarctica, 622, 624–625, 656–658, 662, 673,
675, 690–691, 716n
- United Nations, 161, 187, 277,
473n
, 485, 487–488
- Narcotics Commission, 229
- National Academy of Sciences, 777
- National Science Foundation, 627, 663, 667–669, 734n
, 735, 743, 750, 777–778
- National Security Council:
- Antarctic policies, 665–667, 672–673, 675–680, 692–710
- Actions:
- No. 1334, 609n
- No. 1408, 733n
, 734
- No. 1437, 621n
, 632
- No. 1500, 642–643, 665, 675, 691, 693–694
- No. 1656, 747n
, 748, 757, 783
- No. 1705, 673, 675, 691, 693
- No. 1713, 753–754, 757, 783
- No. 1738, 692n
, 693
- No. 1799, 763–764
- No. 1800, 765n
- No. 1822, 773
- No. 1846, 783
- Documents:
-
NSC
5424, 609, 620, 632, 640, 642–643, 644, 652, 655, 657, 665, 675, 691, 694
-
NSC
5520, 723–735, 737, 741, 743, 748–750, 764, 782
-
NSC
5528, 632–640, 642, 665, 675, 691, 693
-
NSC
5715, 691, 692, 693
-
NSC
5715/1, 692–694, 716
- Meetings:
- Planning Board, 663, 669, 737,
743, 745
- Naval Ordnance Test Station, Inyokern, California, 729
- Naval Research Laboratory, 775
- Navy Air Missile Test Center, Point
- Mugu, California, 729
- Navy, U.S. Department of the, 559–567
- Nehru, Jawaharlal, 287
- Neidle, Alan F., 711n
- Nepal:
- Law of the Sea, 572, 602–603
- United Nations, 159
- Admission to, 104, 281, 372
- Bandung Conference position, 274–275, 280–283, 286, 336, 357
- Package proposal, 269–270, 285–286, 336
- Soviet position, 264,
321
- U.S. position, 276–277, 295, 311, 419
- Membership issues, 209, 507
- Netherlands:
- Atomic energy, 50
- Indonesia, relations with, 124–125
- United Nations, 105, 124, 202n
, 211–212
- Charter review, 27, 31, 33,
37
- Good Offices Committee, 264,
268, 273, 285
- Membership issues, 209, 505, 506n
, 507
- Netherlands New Guinea. See
West New Guinea.
- Neutrality, 74, 294, 561–563
- New Zealand, 12
- Antartica:
- Condominium in, 649, 656, 685, 717, 720
- Territorial claims, 609, 623, 633, 676, 695
- U.N. trusteeship for, 647,
674, 684, 687, 706, 708
- U.S. expedition, 1955, 610
- Atomic energy, 50
- United Nations, 31, 106, 233–234
-
Ngo Dinh Diem, 451 Nguyen Duy Lien, 499n
- Nguyen Qui Anh, 493n
- Nicaragua, 209, 507
- Nickel, 671
- Nikolaev, A., 153
- Nitze, Paul H., 195–196
-
Nixon, Richard, 325, 334, 621, 762–763
- Nkrumah, Kwame, 500
- Nolan, Thomas, 626
- Non-Self-Governing Territories, 45
- Nong Kimny, 490
- Noon, Malik Firoz Khan, 505
- North Africa (see also
Algeria), 70, 72
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 249–251, 253, 256–257
- North Pacific Fisheries Convention, 1954, 525, 597
- Norway:
- Antarctica:
- Condominium in, 649, 656, 685, 717, 720
- Territorial claims, 609, 633, 676, 695
- U.N. trusteeship in, 647, 684, 707
- U.S. expedition, 1955, 610
- United Nations:
- Charter review, 26n
, 27, 31, 37
- Council seats in, 105, 120
- Membership issues, 209, 369, 488–489, 506–507
- Nosek, Jiri, 208
- Nugent, Julian L., 477
-
Nutting, Anthony, 306, 309, 314–315, 393, 397–399, 411
- O’Connor, Roderic, 351n
, 440n
- Office of Defense Mobilization, 742n
, 746
- Office of Naval Research, 777
- Okinawa, 171
- Operation Deep Freeze III, 680
- Operation Highjump, 625n
- Operations Coordinating Board:
- Orbiter rocket, 727
-
Ordonneau, Pierre, 312, 314–315
- Organization of American States, 201, 249–253, 256, 523, 528
- Ourot R. Souvannavong, 492, 494
- Outer Mongolia. See
Mongolian People’s Republic.
- Outer space, 785
- Pakistan, 171, 255
- South Africa, relations with, 122,
218
- United Nations, 124, 173
- Palestine, 124, 215–216, 257, 260
- Panama, 120, 209,
211, 226, 488, 507
- Paraguay, 120, 209, 383, 506n
, 507, 602–603
- Parsons, Arab, 47
- Parsons, Marselis G., 618
-
Pastore, John O., 36, 239, 323
- Patrick Air Force Base, 729, 776
- Peaceful uses of atomic power. See
Atomic energy.
-
Pearson, Lester B., 292n
, 315, 393, 397, 461–463, 625
-
Pedersen, Richard F., 101n
, 102n
, 130, 165, 233
- Pelt, Adrian S., 167
- Pender, John H., 569
- Permanent Court of International Justice, 82–83
-
Persons, Maj. Gen. Wilton B.,
755
- Peru:
- Pham Van Dong, 498
- Philippines, 216, 568, 761
[Page 801]
- Military agreement with the United States, 251
- United Nations:
- Charter review, 27, 29, 31,
37
- Council seats in, 12, 48, 88,
105, 119, 151, 211–212, 228
- Membership issues, 209, 313n
, 488, 493n
, 496–497, 505, 507, 509
-
Phillips, Christopher H., 8–10, 40n
, 132, 334n
,
335n
, 479n
-
Phleger, Herman, 64n
, 389n
, 518,
530, 538n
, 542–550
- Pinay, Antoine, 318, 324, 337, 348, 367
- Poland, 602
- Polar Year, 784
-
Popper, David H., 102n
, 264n
, 277–279, 280n
- Portugal, 17
- United Nations:
- Admission to, 104, 281, 318, 372, 389
- Latin American position, 436
- Package proposal, 269–270, 285–286, 336
- Soviet position, 264,
321, 356
- U.S. position, 276,
283, 294–295, 311, 327, 333, 352–353, 419
- Membership issues, 210, 488–489, 507
- Portuondo, Emilo Nunez, 473
- Pratt, James W., 154, 495n
- President’s Science Advisory Committee, 724
-
Prochnow, Herbert V., 64n
- Project Clean-up, 755n
,
764n
, 782n
- Project Vanguard. See
Vanguard program.
- Puerto Rico, 348
-
Pyle, Howard, 755
-
Quarles, Donald A., 732–733, 755, 758–760, 763, 771–773, 775–776
- Quinn, John, 624
- Quintana, Lucia M. Moreno, 99, 107
- Rabb, Maxwell M., 128n
- Rabi, I.I., 742n
, 746
- Racial issues, 51–52, 122, 245–246
-
Radford, Adm. Arthur W., 665n
-
Radford, William, 468n
, 732n
- Radiation. See
Atomic radiation.
- Radio Free Europe, 330
- Rahman, Ismail Bin Dato Abdul, 507
-
Ramsbotham, Peter Edward, 27, 398–399
-
Rankin, Karl L.:
- United Nations:
- Mongolian People’s Republic, admission to, 342, 430–431, 438, 459, 463–467
- China, Republic of, position, 390–391, 394–395, 401, 412–413, 423–424
- Congressional views on, 434–443
- U.S. position, 408,
412n
, 421,
436–437,439–441
- Ranklin, J. Lee, 538n
- Rayburn, Sam, 311, 362
- Raymond, John M., 570
-
Raynor, G. Hayden, 607–608, 616n
, 618
- Read, Benjamin H., 569
- Read, John E., 107, 212
- Reed, Charles S., 334
-
Richards, Arthur L., 774n
, 775, 778–779
-
Richards, James P., 311,
362
- Riesel, Victor, 154
-
Roberts, Peter, 100n
- Robertson, Reuben B., Jr., 566n
, 626, 630, 740
- Robertson, Walter S., 388n
, 416n
,
418n
, 419n
, 422n
, 425n
, 435n
, 439n
, 440n
, 455n
, 470–471, 624, 774n
- United Nations:
- Chinese representation in, 292–293, 300–301, 317n
, 467, 473n
, 477–479
- Japan, admission to, 384–385, 476
- Mongolian People’s Republic, admission to, 373–374, 386–387, 389, 391n
, 404n
, 427–431, 437, 464
-
Rockefeller, Nelson A., 626, 723, 730–733
- Rockets, 759, 764–765, 769
- Jupiter C, 782–783
- Soviet, 756, 779
- Vanguard, 748n
,
758, 760, 764–767, 775, 778, 783
- Rome Conference. See
International Technical Conference on the Conservation
of the Living Resources of the Sea, Rome, 1955,
under Law of the Sea.
- Rountree, William M., 202n
, 774n
- Roux, Henri, 347
- Roux, Jacques, 347
- Rowan, Leslie, 467
- Rubottom, Roy R., 652–653, 655, 664, 774n
- Rudolph, Walter M, 778n
- Rumania:
- United Nations, 84
- Admission to, 104, 281, 357, 372, 429
- Package proposal, 269–270, 285–286, 329, 336, 339n
- Soviet position, 264,
370, 375
- U.S. position, 276,
279, 283, 295–296, 305, 311, 322, 327, 331, 333, 352–353, 419
- Membership issues, 209, 507
- St. Laurent, Louis S., 478
- Sakhalin Island, 457
-
Salt, Barbara, 114, 263, 300
- Sanders, William, 553n
,
570n
, 572–582
- Santa Cruz, Hernan, 13
- Santiago Declaration, 1952, 539–540
-
Sarper, Selim R., 489
- Sastroamidjojo, Ali, 286–287
- Satellites. See
Earth satellites.
- Satterthwaite, Livingston, 615
- Saudi Arabia, 124, 159, 188, 210, 219, 369, 488, 507
- Scandinavia, 647
- Science Advisory Committee, 724
- Scientific satellites. See
Earth satellites.
- Scott, Michael, 45n
- Scott, Robert, 300–301
-
Sebald, William J., 64n
, 297, 455n
- Self-determination (see also
Colonialism), 51, 54–57, 65, 69
- Sette, Oscar E., 528n
- Shigemitsu, Mamoru, 450, 452–453, 457, 484
- Shikotan Island, 479
- Silver, 671
- Sino-Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance, 1945, 373, 387, 401–403,
428, 432
- Sisco, Joseph J., 34–36, 165, 195n
, 230n
, 232, 234, 310, 319, 416n
, 446, 448, 483
- Slavery, 52, 65,
71–72, 112
- Smith, H. Alexander, 363n
- Smith, Walter Bedell, 520n
- Snay, Cmdr. Charles, 626
- Snow, William P., 673, 690, 710n
- Snyder, Murray, 776–779
-
Sobolev, Arkady, 61–63, 98n
, 144, 351, 498
- Sokolsky, George, 47
- Solovyev, Viktor, 61–62
- Somaliland, 460
- Sone, Eki, 458
- South Africa, Union of:
- Antarctica, 695, 713–717, 720–721
- Apartheid, 13, 84, 122, 217–218
- Atomic energy, 17
- Indians and Pakistanis in, 12–13, 52, 84, 122, 217–218
- United Nations, 188, 202n
, 209, 216,
219, 504–505, 507
- U.S. position, 50
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 249, 251, 256–257, 658
- Soviet Academy of Sciences, 724
- Soviet Union (see also Soviet Union and
Soviet subheadings under other subjects), 73–75, 84,
255–256, 781, 784
- Antarctica, 621, 623, 629, 631–632, 677, 682,
686–689,
707, 717, 720–722
- Atomic energy, 50
- Atomic radiation, 50–51
- Earth satellites, 731, 744, 750–751, 768–769
- Hungarian revolt, 133, 214
- Interplanetary communications, 724–725
- Law of the Sea, 604–605
- Seamen incident, 61–62, 97–98
- Seizure of Swedish ship, 559–560
- Submarines, 565–566
- Tyura Tarn missile range, 757
- United Nations, 17–18, 41, 127
- Charter review, 1n, 24–25,
26n
,
31, 33, 37
- Security Council seats in, 105–106, 120, 228
- Enlargement of councils in, 114, 130–131, 144, 151–152, 155–156, 161, 213
- Membership issues, 46–47, 290, 400, 444, 506–507
- Scale of assessments, 117,
243, 245
- Secretary-General election, 195n
, 202–203, 232
- Special Political Committee item, 167–172, 186–189, 218–219
- United Nations Emergency Force, 146
- United States, relations with, 135–136, 154, 769,
779–780
- Spaak, Paul-Henri, 216, 380
- Space. See
Outer space.
- Spain, 351–352,
406
- United Nations, 9, 83, 119–120
- Admission to, 104, 372, 389, 436
- Package proposal, 269–270, 335–336, 355
- Soviet position, 313–314, 321, 356, 366, 377–378, 380–381
- U.S. position, 276–279, 295–296, 311, 317–318, 327, 333, 353–354, 419
- Membership issues, 209, 488, 507
- Sparkman, John, 364n
- Sparks, Edward J., 618
- Special United Nations Fund for Economic Development (SUNFED), 19–20, 44, 51, 54–55
- Specialized Inter-American Technical Conference, 523, 528
- Spender, Percy, 212, 446, 448–449, 624, 627
- Spiropoulos, Jean, 212, 531
-
Sprague, Mansfield D., 220, 656, 662–663, 774
- Sputnik. See under
Earth satellites.
-
Staats, Elmer B., 609–610, 626, 627n
-
Stassen, Harold, 266, 621, 762, 778–779
- Stavropoulos, Constantin A., 584
- Stephens, Thomas E., 323
- Stewart, Charles Allan, 446
- Stone, Lt. Gen. Charles B., III, 177
- Strategic Air Command, 630
- Strauss, Adm. Lewis L., 626, 751
- Streibert, Theodore C, 626
- Sudan:
- Suez crisis, 141, 170, 196, 501
- Sulphur, 671
-
SUNFED. See
Special United Nations Fund for Economic
Development.
- Suomela, Arnie J., 528n
- Surinam, 45
- Sweden:
-
Sweeney, Joseph M., 532n
- Switzerland, 174, 222, 276, 602
- Syria, 50, 259–260
- Taiwan. See
China, Republic of.
- Tan Shao-hwa, 386, 464, 532n
- Taylor, Fred E., 577n
- Tenth Inter-American Conference, Caracas, 1954,
535, 539
- Territorial waters. See under
Law of the Sea.
- Terry, William M., 577n
, 581n
, 590n
- Thailand:
- United Nations, 12, 216
- Charter review, 27, 31, 37
- Membership issues, 209, 285, 369, 490, 493n
, 505, 506n
, 507
-
Thompson, Llewellyn E., 240–241, 244, 257–258
- Tibet, 509
- Tin, 671
- Titanium, 671
- Trieste, 602
- Tripartite Fisheries Conference, Tokyo, 1951, 592
-
Trujillo, Jose V., 382–384, 446, 449
- Truman, Harry S., 487n
- Trust Territories of the Pacific Islands, 698
-
Tsiang, Tingfu F., 309, 338n
, 367–368, 379, 382, 387, 393, 395n
,
399, 412, 429–430, 463, 474
- Tuna, 519, 592
- Tunisia, 83, 213
- Turkey, 125, 171,
761
- United Nations:
- Charter review, 27, 29, 32–33, 36–37
- Council seats in, 12, 102n
, 144, 229, 288
- Membership issues, 209, 274, 394, 400, 505, 507
- Turkin, Nikolai, 98n
- Twining, Gen. Nathaniel F., 639, 763
- Tyler, William R., 347, 474
- Ukraine, 209, 348,
507, 572
- Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. See
Soviet Union.
- United Kingdom (see also United Kingdom and British
subheadings under other subjects), 16,
19, 215, 255, 526
- Antarctica:
- Condominium in, 649, 656, 685, 717, 720
- Territorial claims, 609, 633, 649, 653, 655, 676–677, 695–696
- U.N. trusteeship for, 647,
656, 674, 684, 687, 706, 708
- U.S. expedition, 1955, 610
- Cyprus issue, 49, 216
- United Nations, 41, 128n
, 130–131, 145
- Charter review, 3–4, 26n
, 27–33, 35, 37,
226, 266–267, 288–289
- Council seats in, 105–106, 120
- Membership issues, 294–295, 299, 475
- Chinese representation, 209, 263, 300–302, 469–472, 474, 502–503, 506n
, 507
- Ghana, 496n
, 497
- Secretary-General election, 195, 197, 203n
- United States, relations with, 469
- United Nations (see also
Economic and Social Council, Special United Nations Fund for Economic Development, and other United Nations headings and subheadings under
other subjects):
- Afro-Asian countries in, 110
- Chinese representation in, 14, 36, 55, 121, 209,
282
- British position, 263, 293
- British-U.S. discussions, 467–469
- Canadian-U.S. discussions, 477–479
- China, People’s Republic of, 36, 44, 121, 209, 263
- China, Republic of, 121, 209–210, 263, 292–293, 506n
, 507
- Eligibility criteria, 298–299
- French position, 479
- Indian resolution on, 506,
509
- Moratorium on decision on, 469, 471–474, 502–509
- Soviet position, 265
- U.S. position, 14, 209, 302–303, 336, 357, 506
- Veto of Mongolian People’s Republic, effect on, 361, 368–370, 375, 378–379
- Commemorative meetings, 6–7, 273, 292n
- Contributions by member states. See
Scale of assessments
below.
- Corps for observation and patrol, 204–205, 220–223, 232–233, 247
- Council elections, 12, 86–87, 119–120, 211–212, 227–230
- Economic development, 68, 72, 111
- Enlargement of councils (see also under
United Nations Security Council), 98–108, 113, 120–121
- General Assembly. See
United Nations General Assembly.
- Intervention by, 80–85
- Libya, assistance to, 20–21
- Membership issues, 206–207, 210–211, 264,
268–269,
277–281,
329–335,
388, 499
- Anti-colonial countries, 460–461
- Austria/Italy question, 273–274, 307
- Baltic Soviet states, 461
- Bandung Conference position, 274–277, 280–283, 286, 336, 357
- Brazil-New Zealand resolution, 444, 450–451
- British position, 284, 304–305, 309–310, 312, 314–315, 343–344, 348–349, 359–360, 411–412
- British resolution, 418
- British-U.S. discussions on, 397–399
- Canadian resolution, 314–317, 326, 341–345, 348–350, 352, 354–356, 369, 385, 440
- Australian position, 446, 448–449
- Brazilian position, 446–448
- Canadian position, 446–447
- Ecuadoran position, 446–447
- El Salvadoran position, 446
- Guatemalan position, 446
- Indian position, 446–447
- Supporters meetings, 446–449
- U.S. position, 392–393, 406–407, 415–416, 420
- Canadian-U.S. discussions on, 365, 367–368, 393, 461–462
- China, Republic of, position, 342, 345
- Congressional views on, 361–364, 434–435, 439–445, 449–450
- French position, 284, 308, 312, 314–315, 344–345, 348–349, 425
- Italian position, 307–308, 431–433
- Japan, 47
- Latin American position, 320,
377–378, 383–384
- Mongolian People’s Republic. See
under
Mongolian People’s
Republic.
- Package proposal, 46, 54, 269–270, 285–286, 299–300, 304–305, 329, 336, 339n
, 355
- Soviet position, 264, 270, 273, 284–285, 319–323, 356, 370, 375
- Soviet resolution, 450
- Soviet-U.S. discussions, 305–306, 339–340, 351–356, 366–367, 375, 377–378, 380–383
- Spain-Mongolian People’s Republic linkage, 375, 377–378, 383
- Spanish position, 317–318
- U.N. Charter provisions, 284–285
- U.S. position, 122, 265, 269, 276–277, 283, 293–297, 305, 322–328, 331, 333, 352–353, 419
- U.S. resolution, 399–401, 409–417
- U.S. strategies for, 358–359, 370–372, 374–380
- Use of veto in, 321–323, 337–342, 350, 376–379
- Vietnam. See
U.N. membership for
under Vietnam, Republic of.
- New members, 100–101
- Non-member participation, 4, 271–272, 288–292
- Salary and budget increases, 53
- Scale of assessments, 115–117, 128–130, 132–133, 136–143, 145, 233–240, 243–245, 260
- Secretary-General election, 195, 197–198, 202–203, 211, 234–235, 241–242
- Security Council. See
United Nations Security Council.
- Special Political Committee Soviet item, 186–188
- Sputnik, effect on, 761–762
- Technical assistance, 21, 51, 65, 68–69, 72, 111, 246
- U.S. policies in, 55–56, 58–59, 63–65, 73–77, 112–114
- United Nations Administrative Tribunal, 45,
52–53, 55
- United Nations Charter:
- Articles:
-
2 (7), 58, 61, 80–85
-
4, 266,
268, 284–285, 481
-
19, 146
-
23, 155
-
28 (2), 264
-
43, 222, 250
-
45, 250
-
51, 248
-
53, 252–253
-
61, 105
-
76, 683, 704
-
77, 683, 704
-
79, 683, 688, 704
-
81, 683, 688, 704, 709
-
83, 684, 705
-
84, 680, 702, 706
86, 106
-
97, 198
-
108, 3–4
-
109, 4–5, 23, 26,
225
- Chapter VII, 175, 222
- Review of, 1
- Admission of new members, 266–267
- Australian position, 5
- British position, 3–4, 288–289
- Committee for, 51, 189–192, 212
- Conference for, 192–194, 224–226
- Draft resolution, 26–33, 35,
38–39
- Spanish participation in, 9
- U.N. perspectives, 23–25
- U.S. position, 1–2, 5–8, 34
- United Nations Commission for the Unification and Rehabilitation of Korea
(UNCURK), 14, 126–127
- United Nations Corps for Observation and Patrol, 172–185, 195–196
- United Nations Disarmament Commission, 214
- United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), 731
- United Nations Emergency Forces (UNEF),
137, 146, 173, 176, 178–181, 183–185, 196, 204, 220
- United Nations General Assembly:
- Ad Hoc Committee, 419, 436n
- Advisory Committee on Administrative and Bugetary Questions, 227–229
- Agenda, inscription of items on, 43–45, 49–50, 58, 65, 70, 72, 77–80, 83–85, 111
- Collective Measures Committee, 175,
255, 264–265, 268, 273,
275, 277, 285, 341, 361, 410
- Committee on Contributions, 227–229
- Committees:
- French withdrawal from, 308
- Good Offices Committee, 264–265, 268,
273, 275, 277, 285, 341, 361, 410
- Interim Committee, 269
- Resolutions:
-
620C (VII), 503
-
810 (IX), 16
-
899 (IX), 523
-
914 (X), 49
-
917 (X), 52
-
957 (X), 45
-
1017 B (XI), 503
-
1136 (XII), 226
- Uniting for Peace, 1950, 178
- Sessions:
- Eighth:
- Good Offices Committee, 285
- Ninth:
- Cyprus, 125
- International Finance Coporation, 20
- International Technical Conference on the
Conservation of the Living Resources of the Sea,
Rome, 1955, 522–523, 527–530
- Membership issues, 264
- West New Guinea, 124
- Tenth:
- Algeria, 337, 344, 348
- Charter review, 189
- Cyprus, 125
-
Dulles
speech re U.N. membership issues, 328, 335, 356
- Palestine refugees, 359–360
- Scale of assessments, 115–116
- Soviet tactics, 17–18
- U.S. delegation meeting, 34–37
- U.S. role in, 10–17, 19–22, 39–61
- West New Guinea issue, 124
- Eleventh:
- Admission of new members, 479
- Algeria, 217
- Antarctic trusteeship proposed, 643–654, 656–657, 677, 687, 696, 705–706
- Chinese representation in, 469, 471–474
- Cyprus, 216
- Enlargement of Security Council, 98–99, 187, 190, 213
- Hungarian revolt, 213–214, 231
- Indian Antarctic resolution, 677, 684–685, 687, 696, 705–706
- Law of the Sea, 523,
570–571
- Scale of assessments, 115–117, 198
- U.S. delegation meetings, 141–143, 145–148
- U.S. objectives for, 118–128
- Twelfth:
- Algeria, 217, 259–260
- British position, 258–259
- Charter review, 212
- Chinese representation, 502–509
- Cyprus, 216, 259–260
- Election of officers, 195, 208–209
- Enlargement of Security Council, 187
- Indian Antarctic resolution, 685, 706–708
- Kashmir, 259
- Membership issues, 512
- Scale of assesments, 198–202
- U.S. delegation meeting, 234–240
- U.S. instructions for, 205–220
- West New Guinea, 259
- Special Committee on the Problem of Hungary, 213, 217
- Special Political Committee, 167–172
- U.S. participation in, 64–80, 86–97, 100–101, 108–114
- United Nations Force Project for the Carnegie Endowment for International
Peace, 196
- United Nations Human Rights Advisory Services, 22
- United Nations Korean Reconstruction Agency, 21
- United Nations Relief and Works Agency, 124,
215–216
- United Nations Security Council:
- East Bloc seats on, 112, 133–134
- Elections, 12, 48, 55, 57–58, 65, 87–90, 119–120, 211
- Enlargement of, 65, 98–100, 107–108, 112, 120–121, 130–131, 148–149, 165–167, 187
- Rule 59, 409
- Rule 60, 371
- U.N. membership issues, 285, 443–444, 450–452
- United Nations Trusteeship Council, 12, 99, 106, 120, 686
- United States Information Agency, 412n
, 762n
- Urquia, Miguel Rafael, 446, 473
- Urrutia Holguin, Francisco, 320
- Uruguay, 209, 212–213, 488, 507, 553
-
Vandenberg, Arthur H., 142, 199, 235, 237–238, 487n
-
Vandenberg resolution, 1948, 318, 357, 374, 387, 389, 419, 427, 441, 483, 485
- Vanguard program, 784n
, 758, 760, 764–767, 775, 778, 783
- Vatican, 571, 602
- Venezuela, 12, 120,
209, 488, 506n
, 507, 554
- Viet Minh. See
Vietnam, Democratic Republic of.
- Vietnam (see also
U.N. membership for
under Vietnam, Republic of), 274–275, 280–283, 286, 509
- Vietnam, Democratic Republic of, 211, 264, 305, 336, 430, 482, 489, 491, 495
- Vietnam, Republic of:
- Japanese reparations, negotiations on, 511
- U.N. membership for, 210–211, 322, 336,
479–480,
482
- Argentine position, 494–495
- Bandung Conference position, 274–275, 280–283, 286
- British position, 496–497, 503, 505
- Canadian position, 505
- China, Republic of, position, 496–497
- Cuban proposal on, 430
- French position, 505
- Japanese position, 510–511
- Lao position, 492–494
- Level of support for, 488–490
- Proposed resolution, 491
- Soviet position, 285, 305, 572
- U.S. position, 122, 264, 268–270, 276, 278, 280–281, 285–286, 294–295, 297, 299, 322, 419, 451–452, 495–497
- Vietnam, Democratic Republic of, position, 498
- Vietnam, Republic of, position, 498–499
- Viking rocket, 727
- Voice of America, 330
- Vorys, John M., 311, 361–362
- Vu Van Mau, 498–499
-
Wadsworth, James J., 198n
, 260n
, 311n
-
Wainhouse, David W., 2n
, 29, 114, 293–297, 351, 419n
-
Walmsley, Walter N., 168n
, 220–221, 248n
- Wan Waithayakon, Prince, 119
- Ward, Rear Adm. Chester, 581n
, 583
-
Waterman, Alan, 626, 640, 667–669, 735–736, 739–740, 743–746, 748, 753, 755, 760, 761, 773, 776, 778
-
Watrous, Livingston D., 659–661, 663–664, 673
- Watson, Adam, 474
- Wells, Herman, 239
- Western Europe, 171, 758, 769
- Western European Union, 249–250, 251, 252
- West Irian. See
West New Guinea.
- West New Guinea, 43, 49–50, 58, 70, 72, 124–125
- Whaling, 670, 676,
695, 720
- White Sands Proving Ground, 729
- Whiteman, Marjorie M., 515, 569, 659–661, 673
- Whitman, Ann, 304
- Whittington, William V., 569
-
Wigglesworth, Richard B., 434, 445
-
Wilcox, Francis O., 151n
, 164n
, 165n
, 197n
, 221n
, 307n
, 389n
, 439n
, 440n
, 471n
, 490n
- Antarctica, 646, 653–654
- Collective Security Project, 248, 254–257
- Earth satellites, 774n
- United Nations, 128, 172–174, 187–188, 202n
, 227–228, 307n
- Charter review, 8, 32n
, 192–194, 291
- Expansion of councils, 98, 101, 114
- Membership issues:
- Canadian resolution, 341, 415
- Chinese representation, 300, 473n
, 502–503
- Congressional reaction to, 310, 361
- French position, 308–309
- Italian position, 431
- Japan, 475
- Korea, Republic of, 483–484
- Mongolian People’s Republic, 404n
- Soviet position, 313,
321
- U.S. participation in U.N. General Assembly, 40n
,
63–66, 92, 108–114, 132, 230–231
- U.S. position, 293,
316, 323–326, 328, 358, 374, 379, 410
- Wiley, Alexander, 311, 363n
- Wilkinson, J. Burke, 779n
-
Wilson, Charles E.:
- Wilson, Robert E., 655, 656n
, 660–662, 710n
- Winiarski, Bohdan, 107, 212, 228
- World Court. See
International Court of Justice.
- Wormser, Felix, 626
- Wriston program, 95, 97
- Women’s rights, 22
- Yalta Agreement, 373, 387
- Yang Yon Chan, 483–484, 490
- Yeh, George (Yeh Kung-chao), 387, 394–395, 401, 404n
, 408n
, 413, 420, 431, 436–438, 464–466
- Yemen, 124, 159,
188, 219–220, 572
-
Yingling, Raymund T., 518, 532n
, 577n
- Young, George, 347, 349
- Yugoslavia, 12, 105, 188, 219
- United Nations:
- Membership issues, 209, 369, 507
- Security Council seat for, 48,
88, 102n
, 105, 119, 144, 151, 229
- Zablocki, Clement J., 434, 440, 444–445
- Zafrullah Khan, Muhammad, 107
-
Zakharov, Alexei V., 162–164
- Zamyatin, Leonid M., 319
-
Zaroubin, Georgi, 98n
, 243
- Zionism, 43
- Zoricic, Milovan, 107, 212
-
Zorin, Valentin A., 257