Index

• Acheson, Dean G., 665
  • Armistice negotiations:
    • Airfield rehabilitation, 13n, 27, 29n, 638, 640
    • Civilian internees, 414n
    • Communist strategy, 80n, 193n, 653n, 668
    • Soviet participation, 421–427, 638, 640
    • UNC strategy, 88, 96, 117n, 203n, 223–228, 310n, 409, 557, 564, 820
  • Greater Sanctions Statement, 4, 8, 14–15, 28
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Armistice, compliance with, 185–189
    • Political situation, 72–73, 278, 302–303, 317n
    • U.S. objectives in, 121–124
    • U.S. relations with, 238, 558–563
  • Korean war, 73–74, 79, 168–170, 232, 351–352, 356n
  • Menon proposal, 566–569, 582–589, 591–599, 607–625, 629n, 633–635, 637, 641–647, 654, 656–664, 669–687, 689, 697–699
  • Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission, 319
  • Prisoner of war camps, 200, 210n, 223, 225, 405–406, 421–422, 724
  • Prisoners of war:
    • Exchange of, proposals for, 476–477, 486, 570
    • Latin American interest in, 694–695
    • Reclassification of, 76–77, 97, 109n, 138, 144–145, 164n, 184n, 226–227, 261n, 319, 521–523, 713n
    • Repatriation of, 21–22, 33–38, 41–45, 68–69, 145, 152n, 227, 248, 251, 396, 421–423, 522–527, 532–538, 563, 569, 610, 654–655
  • U.N. Korean debate, 27–28, 490–491, 525–529, 550, 563–564, 578, 588–589, 594–595, 607–610, 613, 615, 634, 669–674, 681–684
  • U.N. Secretary-General, election of, 653
  • United Kingdom, U.S. relations with, 9, 55
• Adams, Alec, 305
• Adams, Sherman, 903n, 912n
• Afghanistan, 1143
• Ahn Bong Ik, 1738
• Ahn Ho-Sang, 364
• Air Force, U.S. Department of the, 39–40, 180n, 564, 822, 829n, 865n, 886n, 1782–1785
• Aklilou, Ato Abte-wold, 672
• Aldrich, Winthrop W., 1509–1510
• Aleman, Miguel, 485, 488, 512
• Alexander, Archibald, S., 42, 352–354
• Alexander of Tunis, Harold R.L.G., 356n
• Allen, Charles, 656–657
• Allen, George V., 1105–1106, 1495, 1500–1501, 1529, 1559, 1646, 1687, 1691, 1694n, 1695–1696, 1710–1711, 1718–1719, 1725n, 1738
• Allen, J.L., 1052
• Allen, Ward P., 19–21, 131, 132n, 190n, 216, 453, 525n, 584, 586, 607, 706, 741n, 787–788, 1028–1029, 1158–1159, 1169n, 1460, 1723n, 1728n, 1934n
• Allison, John M.:
  • Appointment as Ambassador to Japan, 936n
  • Armistice negotiations:
    • Break-off of, 221n, 223n, 224–225, 242
    • Soviet participation, 188n, 448
    • UNC strategy, 172–173, 178n, 188n, 194, 243n, 244n
  • Greater Sanctions Statement, 1–2
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Agreements with the United States, Civil Affairs Agreement, 124
    • Armistice, position on, 185n, 188–189
    • Economic situation, 62, 752–758, 772–773, 813
    • Political situation, 50, 51n, 251n, 264n, 269n, 299–301, 326n, 328, 338n, 346n, 348n, 625
    • Post-armistice period, 1558–1559, 1752, 1816–1818, 1838
    • Return of capital to Seoul, 740, 746, 784
    • U.S. relations with, 139, 1543n
  • Korean war:
    • Biological warfare, 210n
    • UNC military objectives, 262, 458, 765, 805n, 1526
  • Prisoner of war camps, 4, 142n, 405–406, 726–727, 767n, 790n, 804–805
  • Prisoners of war, repatriation of, 43n, 97, 112, 138, 144–145, 150, 256n, 340–341, 395–398, 459–461, 475–483, 493–499, 533, 719n, 727–729, 809, 825
• Amby, Kristan, 661
• Amory, Robert, Jr., 1317n, 1365n, 1367
• An Chang-ho, 511n
• Anderson, Dillon, 826–827
• Anderson, Robert B., 772, 775, 1511, 1570, 1878n
• ANZUS Council, 1505–1508
• Argentina, 135
• Armed Forces Policy Council, 29n, 218, 406n
• Armistice. See under Korea, Republic of.
• Armistice negotiations (see also Armistice negotiations subheadings under other subjects):
  • Airfield rehabilitation, 6, 10–11, 13, 17–18, 25–26, 29, 56–58, 67, 90, 125–127, 137, 167, 173–174, 176, 535, 649
  • Armistice agreement, 1441, 1443–1444
  • Break-off, U.S. courses of action in case of, 231–238
  • Break-off by UNC, 25, 37, 194–195, 203–204, 209, 212–216, 221, 224–226, 242–245, 270–273, 311, 474, 539–540, 544–545, 553–554, 557, 652, 1043, 1050, 1056, 1081–1082, 1085
  • British interest in, 198, 203n, 207, 227, 521, 1052, 1054
  • Cease-fire proposal, U.S. response to, 463–467, 475
  • China, People’s Republic of-India discussions re, 188–189, 202n–203n, 206–207, 243, 247–251, 340–341, 343–345, 347–349, 383–384, 397, 407–408, 419–420, 447–448, 586, 589–591, 598, 608, 610, 651–652, 700, 710, 1028–1029, 1104n, 1235–1236
  • Communist intentions, question of, 30, 80–81, 113, 126–127, 413–414, 446–447, 701–702, 841–843
  • Demarcation line and demilitarized zone, 4–5, 915–916, 1162, 1383, 1384n, 1404, 1432n
  • Early signing of, UNC desire for, 1157–1158, 1163–1164, 1433–1436
  • Final document, form of, 17
  • Korea, Republic of, participation in, 1012, 1121n, 1148
  • Matériel replenishment, 6
  • Military personnel, reinforcement of, 5
  • Negotiating positions, differences between Communist and UNC, 1053–1055
  • Political subjects (see also Political conference), 6–7, 23–24, 31–32, 132, 975–976
  • Port usage, 80n, 83
  • Prisoners of war (see also Geneva Convention, etc. and Prisoners of war subheadings under other subjects):
    • Accounting of, 59, 69, 77–78, 93–94, 105–106, 108–110, 117–120, 135–137, 142n, 146–151, 174, 190, 205–206, 372–375, 380–381, 399–402, 412–413
    • Agreement re, 1151, 1162, 1606
    • Chinese vs. Korean, 249
    • Chou En-lai proposal, first, 340–341, 343–345, 347–349, 383–384, 386–395, 404–405, 407–408, 447–448
    • Chou En-lai proposal, second, 824–825, 828–834, 836–837, 857–860, 863–864, 904–906, 914–917, 920, 922–925, 950–954, 956–963, 970–974, 1035
    • Civilian internees, 17, 25–26, 42, 57–58, 92, 314–316, 412–413
    • Communist abrogation of executive sessions on agenda item 4, 177
    • Communist counterproposal, 1138, 1146–1147
    • Communist eight-point proposal, 979–994, 996–999, 1019–1020
    • Communist reindoctrination of, 37, 415–418
    • Exchanges of, 6–7, 25, 33, 36–37, 57–58, 68, 71, 92–93, 126, 145–147, 152–153, 173–174, 176
      • Mexican proposal re, 476–477, 485–489, 496–497, 524, 543, 570
    • Final release of, 1687, 1695–1696, 1715, 1719, 1723–1728, 1730
    • Indian request for U.S. concessions re, 719–720
    • Non-repatriates (see also Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission):
      • Agreement on handling of, 154–155, 1432n
      • Movement of to demilitarized zone, 1283, 1347–1349, 1351, 1353, 1356–1358, 1361, 1363–1365, 1414–1415
      • Movement of to neutral state, possible, 831, 858–859, 923–925, 963
      • Number of, UNC estimates of, 135–136, 146–151, 159, 172
      • Reclassification of as political refugees, possible, 713–717
      • Taiwan as home for, question of, 99, 375, 386, 476, 496–497, 635, 643, 646, 713, 729, 810, 924, 1082, 1358
      • Unilateral release of by UNC, proposed, 34, 56–57, 727–729, 738–740, 774–775, 802–804, 806–809, 1008–1010, 1023–1024, 1057, 1069, 1085–1086
      • U.S. defector program, relevance to, 802–803
    • “Provision in principle” proposal, 118–120
    • Red Cross interviews with, question of, 198
    • Repatriation (see also Repatriation subheadings under other subjects):
      • Australian position, 927
      • British position, 68–69, 130–131, 927, 1054
      • Canadian position, 927
      • Communist position, 6, 22, 67, 78, 94, 112–113, 125–127, 652
      • French position, 68–69, 620–621, 927
      • New Zealand position, 927
      • Soviet position, 364–367, 686
      • U.S. position, 6, 27, 32–38, 40–45, 67–70, 103–104, 214, 381–382, 573, 842
      • U.S. Senate resolution re, 41–43
      • World opinion, 36–37, 44–45, 204
    • South Koreans held by UNC, 154–155, 456–462, 483, 495–496, 521–522
    • U.K.–India five-point proposal, 247–251, 258, 260, 317–318
    • UNC aide-mémoire, 1098n, 1101, 1104–1106, 1108, 1145
    • UNC counterproposal, 999–1010, 1010–1022, 1028–1029, 1033–1036, 1038–1042
    • UNC final proposal, 1047, 1050–1059, 1068–1069, 1071–1085, 1090–1098, 1100–1108, 1112, 1120–1121, 1124–1125
    • UNC package proposal, 66–67, 82–86, 88–92, 96, 99–104, 106–107, 111, 126–128, 130–131, 137–138, 164–168, 172–180, 188–189, 193–194, 198–199, 535–536, 649
    • UNC three-part proposal, 470–475, 478–482, 495–499, 513–525, 528–532, 539–540, 544–548, 554–557, 650
    • United Nations as final arbiter, question of, 1041, 1044–1046, 1069–1070, 1104
  • Propaganda and publicity re, 11–12, 19–20, 108–109, 117, 128–129, 147–149, 165–167, 169–171, 177, 225, 243–244, 271–272, 308–310
  • Psychological warfare, U.S. use of, 44, 170, 299, 309, 802–803
  • Resumption of, Oct. 25, 1951, 4n
  • Resumption of, Apr. 25, 1953, 590–591, 725n, 819–822, 833, 859–860, 903–906, 920
  • Resumption of, July 10, 1953, 1286, 1364–1365
  • Rotation of troops, 80n
  • Signing procedures, 1432–1436, 1438–1439, 1441n, 1442
  • Soviet influence on, 16, 19–20, 23–24, 245
  • Soviet interest in prolonging, 430–432, 468
  • Territorial waters and coastal islands, disposition of, 5, 81n
  • Translation of “Korea”, 125
  • UNC negotiating strategy, 13–14, 29–30, 56–57, 80–81, 86–92, 272–273, 452, 923–924
  • UNC show of force to expedite, possible, 39–40, 45–47, 548–550, 936–937
  • U.S. abrogation of agreements, possible, 893–895, 908–909, 1045–1046
  • U.S. authorization for signing of armistice, 1271–1272, 1275, 1349
  • U.S. Congressional interest in, 102, 172–173, 816–817
  • U.S. political adviser, appointment of, 922, 926–927, 931–932, 936
  • U.S.-Soviet consultations re, 188–189, 196, 201–202, 318, 364–367, 371, 373n, 377, 383–384, 390–391, 422–431, 446–448, 538–539, 541–544, 914–915, 920–921, 1039, 1043–1044, 1048, 1050, 1059, 1095–1096, 1103–1104, 1108–1111, 1133–1134
• Armstrong, W. Park, Jr., 22, 192, 210n, 223, 360, 369, 379, 437n, 446n
• Army, U.S. Department of the:
  • Armistice negotiations, 11, 13n, 412–413, 903n
  • Counter-Intelligence and Espionage, 65, 360, 369–370, 379
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Agreements with the UNC, Economic Coordination Agreement, 577
    • Armed forces of, 1788
    • Armistice, position on, 878, 906, 1097, 1221, 1404n
    • Economic situation, 52n, 63–64, 747, 749–750, 753–758, 813
    • Post-armistice period, 1755n, 1896, 1911n
    • U.S. economic assistance, 122, 627, 778, 1476, 1563, 1794, 1876–1882
    • U.S. military assistance, 1876–1882
  • Korean war, 180n, 436n, 565n, 759, 865n, 886n
  • Prisoner of war camps, 98–99, 197, 213, 222n, 223, 716, 732, 737n, 789, 792n, 793, 797–799, 822n, 1212
  • Prisoners of war, repatriation of, 34n, 83–84, 97, 154–156, 159, 192n, 262, 810–811, 829n, 962–964, 1230, 1356–1357
• Asian People’s Anti-Communist League, 1810n
• Associated Press, 11–12, 310, 1529n–1530n, 1897
• Atomic weapons:
  • Project Solarium, 1013, 1016, 1067
  • U.S. use of, possible, 11, 484, 769–770, 815, 817–818, 826–827, 845–846, 892, 977, 1014, 1065, 1554, 1571, 1627–1629, 1634–1635, 1637–1639, 1654–1655, 1674, 1700, 1703–1708, 1758–1759, 1762
• Austin, Admiral, 577
• Austin, Warren R., 343–344, 485–486, 504, 570, 579–583, 606n, 664–669, 706–711
• Australia, 1, 3, 62, 133, 171–172, 257, 521, 524–525, 551, 572, 583–584, 592, 607, 620–621, 647–648, 667, 707, 761, 766, 849, 852, 927, 1011, 1054, 1058, 1075n, 1141, 1155, 1170, 1342, 1409–1410, 1473
• Austria, 694, 1049, 1194, 1304, 1534
• Bacon, Ruth E., 133–135, 190n, 741n, 1727n,
• Bajpai, Sir Girja S., 101, 206–207, 249
• Balluseck, D. J. von, 672, 682
• Balmer, General, 225
• Barbour, Walworth, 422n, 430n, 914n, 1103n, 1139n, 1514n
• Battle, Lucius D., 21–22, 72–73, 88, 170
• Belaunde, Victor A., 598, 683, 697–698
• Belgium, 1, 3, 133–134, 490, 763, 766, 852–853, 1140
• Bendetsen, Karl R., 52–55, 512
• Beria, Lavrentiy Pavlovich, 433–434
• Berlin Conference, 1677n–1678n, 1734n, 1741n, 1750
• Bermuda Conference, 1169, 1617, 1643, 1654–1655
• Bernbaum, Maurice M., 694, 698
• Bidault, Georges, 1508n, 1654
• Black, James B., 826
• Boatner, Brig. Gen. Haydon L., 310, 353, 460–461
• Boggs, Marion W., 1420n
• Bohlen, Charles E.:
  • Armistice negotiations:
    • Break-off of, 103, 221n, 223n, 225
    • Soviet participation, 128–129, 422n, 430n, 914, 1039, 1043, 1048, 1050, 1059, 1095–1096, 1108–1111, 1133–1134
    • UNC strategy, 86n, 170–171, 178n, 188n, 194, 244n, 371–372
  • Korea, Republic of, return of capital to Seoul, 799
  • Korean war, 39–40, 121, 210n, 216–218
  • Political conference, 1710–1711
  • Prisoner of war camps, 197–200, 201n, 202, 737–738, 798
  • Prisoners of war, repatriation of, 22, 33–35, 41–44, 69, 82–83, 97, 103–104, 144–152, 156–157, 256n, 257–261, 296–298, 382n, 386, 390–391, 410, 422, 533–538, 613, 635–637, 708n, 738–741, 810–812, 916, 920–921
• Bolivia, 135, 766, 853
• Bolté, Lt. Gen. Charles L., 13n, 97, 99n, 101, 144, 146, 177n, 178n, 195–196, 198, 200–201, 219, 295n, 371n, 1570–1572, 1574
• Bonbright, James C.H., Jr., 2n, 14n, 423n, 458, 490n, 492n, 525n, 994n, 1514n
• Bond, Niles W., 1164, 1467, 1481, 1490, 1594, 1607, 1737–1738, 1748–1749
• Bonnet, Henri, 1158, 1666, 1671, 1673
• Botha, P.R., 1460
• Bowie, Robert R., 1038n, 1042–1044, 1046, 1076–1078, 1139n, 1184–1187, 1215–1216, 1218–1220, 1366–1367, 1397, 1504n, 1567–1578, 1571, 1572n, 1595, 1606, 1613, 1615n, 1634–1636, 1657, 1662–1666, 1703
• Bowles, Chester R., 101, 134, 188, 206–208, 249, 346, 383, 407–408, 589–591, 679n, 687–689, 699–700
• Bradley, Maj. Gen. J. Sladen, 1013–1014, 1017
• Bradley, General of the Army Omar N.:
  • Armistice negotiations:
    • Soviet participation, 83–85, 128–129
    • UNC strategy, 177, 178n, 194–195, 215, 299, 371–372, 409–411, 564, 565n, 573, 634, 1026–1027, 1040, 1042–1046
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Agreements with the United States, Mutual Defense Treaty, 1025–1026
    • Armistice, position on, 1041–1042
    • Political situation, 299–301
    • Post-armistice period, 1306–1312, 1317n, 1321–1323
    • Return of capital to Seoul, 574
  • Korean war:
    • Atomic weapons, U.S. use of, possible, 817–818, 826
    • UNC air attacks on power plants, 356–358
    • UNC military objectives, 39–40, 47, 129, 218n, 358n, 760–761, 769–773, 976–978, 1059–1066, 1075n, 1077–1079, 1421–1423, 1637–1638
    • UNC-Communist security agreement, Oct. 22, 1951, 773–775
    • U.S. logistical support of U.N. troops in, reimbursement for, 892–895
  • Political conference, 975–976, 1454–1457
  • Prisoner of war camps, 196–202, 481–483, 573–574, 719n, 727, 737–738, 768
  • Prisoners of war:
    • Exchange of sick and wounded, 785n, 822n
    • Release of, 482–483
    • Repatriation of, 13n, 33–34, 44, 82–86, 88, 138–139, 256, 258–262, 383n, 386–391, 409–411, 477–482, 492–499, 532–538, 573, 629, 633–645, 648n, 651, 655, 675, 738–740, 806–812, 829n, 983, 985–986, 1038n, 1041–1042, 1045
  • United Kingdom, U.S. relations with, 9, 352–354
• Brazil, 133, 135, 211, 504n, 596, 957, 1647, 1649n
• Brest-Litovsk, Treaty of, 390, 422n
• Briggs, Ellis O.:
  • Armistice negotiations, 1049, 1053, 1059, 1097–1103, 1108
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Agreements with the United States, Mutual Defense Treaty, 1012n, 1025, 1029n, 1048, 1121–1122, 1133–1135, 1147–1148, 1150, 1192, 1489, 1800n, 1810n, 1919–1921
    • Armistice, position on, 906–907, 910–912, 918n, 931–932, 938–940, 942, 949–950, 964–965, 1030, 1036–1038, 1041, 1082, 1086–1087, 1120–1121, 1124–1125, 1137, 1144–1146, 1161, 1163, 1221–1222, 1225–1227, 1241–1242, 1265–1266, 1270, 1272, 1275–1276, 1282, 1297n, 1312, 1352, 1356, 1373, 1378n, 1404–1407, 1413–1414, 1416–1420, 1428n
    • Economic situation, 577, 750, 753–756, 1929–1931, 1933–1934
    • Japan, relations with, 575, 1885–1889
    • Political situation, 1795–1799
    • Post-armistice period:
      • Communist threat to, 1935–1936
      • Foreign forces in, 574
      • Military situation, 1765–1767, 1791–1792, 1873
      • U.S. commitments to, 1188, 1317, 1325, 1330, 1430n, 1436, 1927
      • U.S. military assistance, 1679–1680, 1752, 1754, 1816–1817, 1867–1868, 1870–1871, 1876, 1885–1889, 1898–1901, 1906–1907, 1921–1923
      • U.S. relations with, 1801–1803, 1809, 1826–1828, 1831–1833, 1866, 1867n, 1868, 1890–1891, 1896–1898, 1902–1905, 1907–1910, 1911n, 1914–1918
    • Resumption of hostilities in case of failure of political conference, 1558, 1560–1561, 1608–1610, 1696–1697, 1716
    • Return of capital to Seoul, 574, 729n, 745–747, 784, 802, 812
    • Troops for Indochina, offer of, 1835–1836
    • U.S. economic assistance, 575, 1138, 1248, 1442–1443, 1793–1795, 1876–1878
    • U.S. relations with, 912–914, 929–931, 933, 1085–1087, 1189, 1209, 1543n, 1545, 1580–1583, 1590, 1722–1723
  • Korean war, 573, 575, 577, 802–803, 1526n
  • Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission, 1529–1531, 1684, 1692–1696
  • Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission, 1871–1873, 1875, 1925–1926, 1935
  • Political conference, 1101, 1441, 1466, 1481, 1631–1632, 1649–1653, 1697–1698, 1722n
  • Prisoner of war camps, 717–718, 722
  • Prisoners of war, 803–804, 919, 969n, 979n, 1010, 1038, 1098, 1212, 1231, 1356, 1414
• Brown, Elizabeth A., 597n, 950n, 961n, 973n, 1162n, 1460–1465, 1666–1673, 1741n, 1924n, 1928n, 1934n
• Brownell, Herbert, Jr., 1396
• Bruce, David K.E.:
  • Armistice negotiations, 170, 188, 449, 464, 564, 578n, 633
  • Greater Sanctions Statement, 1–2, 4, 8–9
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Political situation, 251–252, 264–265, 269–270, 352–353, 354n
    • U.S. economic assistance, 1237
  • Korean war, 190, 353–354
  • Prisoners of war, 463, 597–598, 613–615, 708–709, 710n, 713n, 719n
• Bryan, Maj. Gen. Blackshear M., 1694
• Budget, Bureau of the, 814, 1177, 1263, 1301, 1303n, 1308, 1388, 1392, 1396, 1448–1450, 1453, 1876n, 1882n
• Bullitt, William C., 1292
• Burleson, Omar, 173
• Burma, 74, 234, 595, 643, 781, 858, 962n, 974, 1034, 1144, 1496, 1555
• Burrows, Charles R., 190n
• Butler, Richard Austen, 804n
• Byroade, Henry A., 188n
• Cabell, Lt. Gen. Charles P., 13n, 150, 218–219, 298, 483, 517–519, 800, 956n, 983n, 1038n, 1044n, 1075n, 1114n, 1116, 1183n, 1213, 1454n
• Calhoun, John A., 1265, 1479–1480, 1609n, 1752, 1799
• Callaghan, Adm. W.M., 575
• Campbell, Peter, 383n, 1018, 1052, 1073–1075, 1460–1461
• Canada, 1, 3, 132, 310, 492, 504, 521–522, 524–525, 551, 572, 582–584, 592, 598, 627, 646–647, 660, 664–665, 673, 682–683, 707, 761, 766, 849, 851–852, 927, 1055, 1058, 1140, 1159, 1310, 1408–1410, 1457, 1498, 1630, 1910, 1924
• Carias, Tiburico, 672, 694, 696, 698
• Carlier, Georges, 1460
• Carnahan, A. S. J., 173
• Carney, Robert B., 1568
• Carns, Col. Edwin H.J., 411, 960n, 1567, 1587, 1638
• Carroll, Col. Paul T., 946, 975, 1064, 1199, 1301, 1511
• Carter, Henry, 577
• Carter, Brig. Gen. Marshall S., 33, 46n
• Carter, Stan, 349
• Casey, Richard G., 572, 584, 607, 617, 1506
• Cavalierato, Phedon, 1460
• Central Intelligence Agency, 51n, 180n, 219, 301, 308, 436n, 626–627, 865n, 886n, 1535n, 1576, 1583, 1585, 1607, 1758n, 1870n, 1890, 1932n, 1946, 1956
• Ceylon, 1468, 1541
• Chang Han-fu, 419
• Chang Myon (John M.), 51, 63, 626
• Chang Sok-yum (“Montana” Chang), 49
• Chang Taek-Sang, 290, 293–295, 303–304, 378, 444, 730, 1227n, 1237, 1795
• Chase, A. Sabin, 192–193
• Chauvel, Jean, 19–20
• Chiang Kai-shek, Generalissimo, 125–127, 344, 432, 555, 586, 590, 631, 643, 655, 1106, 1317, 1639–1640, 1854
• Chile, 135, 211, 697
• China, People’s Republic of (see also China, People’s Republic of subheadings under Armistice negotiations, Korean war, and Political conference):
  • Armed forces of, 11, 181–183, 769, 865, 867–872, 890–891
  • China, Republic of, possible attacks by, 1674, 1700, 1759, 1762, 1836
  • Chou missions to the Soviet Union, 461n, 480, 519n, 828
  • Extension of hostilities into, possible (see also Greater Sanctions Statement):
    • Allied opposition to, 883
    • In case of armistice violations, 1602, 1611–1612, 1616–1617, 1622–1623, 1627–1628, 1634–1635, 1637–1644, 1657–1658, 1674–1675, 1700–1703, 1758–1759, 1761–1762
    • In case of failure of armistice negotiations, 9–10, 201, 219, 430, 840, 855, 866n, 887, 890–891, 1060–1063, 1068n
    • Limitations on UNC re, 10–12, 17
  • Far East, influence in, 1557
  • Imperialism of, 1683
  • Indochina, support of Communist activity in, 805–806, 1143–1144, 1171, 1174–1175, 1639–1640, 1641–1642, 1755, 1761, 1835
  • Internal situation, 442–443, 828, 874–875, 1193
  • Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of:
    • Relations with, 235, 560, 1630, 1668–1669, 1689–1690, 1711, 1772
    • Withdrawal from, 1820, 1824, 1838, 1853
  • Korea, Republic of, covert activity in, 65–66
  • Korea, unification of, position on, 1305–1306
  • Menon proposal, position on, 586, 595–596, 610, 631, 684, 687–689, 692, 699–700, 712
  • Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission, 90
  • New China News Agency, 824
  • Post-armistice period, U.S. policy during, 1171–1172, 1174–1177, 1341–1344
  • Prisoner of war issue, effect on, 573
  • Red Cross Convention, 419n
  • Seven-Power Conference, possible participation in, 1580
  • Sino-Soviet Treaty of Mutual Assistance (1950), 1143–1144, 1760
  • Soviet Union, relations with, 11, 16, 19–20, 24n, 121, 235–237, 423–424, 431–433, 543, 652, 692, 701–702, 828–829, 866, 875, 887, 1699, 1711
  • Trade restrictions on immediately following an armistice, U.S. proposal of, 1301–1302, 1342
  • Trade with the West, possible increase of, 1555
  • U.N. representation, question, 23, 559, 602, 1342, 1678
  • U.N. sanctions against, 455–456, 553, 935
  • United Kingdom, trade with, 535, 935
  • United States, normalization of relations with, possible, 1714
  • U.S. covert activity in, 1603, 1623, 1951
• China, Republic of (see also Taiwan):
  • China, People’s Republic of, possible attacks against, 1674, 1700, 1759, 1762, 1836
  • Communist interest in, 147, 430, 693
  • Deneutralization of, 828
  • Economic situtation, 1787
  • Korea, Republic of, covert activity in, 65–66
  • Korea, unification of, position on, 1181–1182, 1273–1274, 1345
  • Korean war, possible involvement in 534, 537, 766, 849, 853, 1144
  • Kuomintang, 341, 405, 824
  • Personnel employed in UNC prison camps, 98–99, 125–127, 148–149, 163, 192–193, 360–361
  • Security of, 1064, 1628, 1780
  • U.N. representation, 23, 1171, 1174, 1342
  • UNC forces in Korea, reaction to redeployment of, 1555
  • U.S. military assistance, 537–538, 1171, 1175, 1342, 1821, 1837–1838, 1853
  • U.S. relations with, 211
  • U.S. Seventh Fleet, movement of, 734n–735n, 782
• Cho Bong-Am, 626
• Cho Chung Whan, 1521–1522, 1528–1529, 1559, 1651, 1689, 1812, 1867
• Choe Sun-chu, 1856–1858
• Choe Yong Kum, 1439
• Choi Duk Shin, Brig. Gen., 949–950, 1007, 1012, 1122, 1148, 1831
• Choi Yong-duk, Gen., 1479, 1831, 1885
• Chou En-lai (see also Chou En-lai proposals under Armistice negotiations):
  • Armistice negotiations, 385–386, 390, 394–395, 397–398, 404–405, 480, 488, 495, 824–825, 828–832, 835–837, 859, 861–864, 878–879, 881, 904–905, 915–916, 920, 923–924, 927
  • Korean war, biological warfare, 73–74
  • Political conference, 1493, 1496–1497, 1499, 1508–1510, 1523, 1652
  • Prisoners of war:
    • Exchange of sick and wounded, 944
    • Final release of, 1722–1726
    • Repatriation of, 202n, 206–207, 222, 317n, 340–341, 344–349, 371, 383, 407–408, 422, 447–448, 461–463, 590–591, 610, 652–653, 712, 1687–1688, 1943
• Chough Byong-Ok, 404, 1795
• Chung Il Kwon, 626, 1402, 1766, 1873
• Churchill, Sir Winston, 9–10, 39, 55, 459, 489, 535, 969, 1025n, 1066–1067, 1072, 1080, 1106, 1169, 1498, 1508n, 1640, 1643, 1654–1655, 1705, 1832
• CINCFE. See Ridgway, Gen. Matthew B.; Clark, Gen. Mark W.; and Hull, Gen. John E.
• CINCUNC. See Ridgway, Gen. Matthew B.; Clark, Gen. Mark W.; Hull, Gen. John E.; and United Nations Command.
• Civil Information and Education program, UNC, 352
• Civilian Relief in Korea (CRIK), 54, 62–63, 758, 779, 1262, 1370–1371, 1563, 1877
• Clark, Gen. Mark W.:
  • Appointment as CINCFE and CINCUNC, 193n
  • Armistice negotiations:
    • Chou En-lai proposals, 824–825, 829, 830n, 834, 836, 857–863, 922–923, 952–954, 956–960, 962, 964n, 969–973
    • Civilian internees, 314–316, 412–413
    • Demarcation line and demilitarized zone, 915–916
    • Repatriation proposals, 258, 270–271, 369, 374–375, 413–414, 596, 624, 626, 637, 641, 651, 655, 704, 979–981, 983, 985–994, 996, 1137
    • Resumption of, 903–904
    • Robertson–Rhee joint statement re, 1377–1378
    • Signing procedures, 1271–1272, 1278, 1432–1436, 1438–1439, 1441–1444
    • Soviet participation, 422n, 425–429, 446, 449, 452
    • UNC final proposal, 1045, 1047, 1049, 1051, 1056–1057, 1059, 1076–1082, 1090–1095, 1097–1098, 1100–1102, 1106–1109, 1112–1113
    • UNC plans in event of break-off of, 1022–1024
    • UNC proposals, 467–470, 477–482, 492–499, 512–521, 523, 539–540, 544–548, 553–557, 999–1010, 1018, 1020–1022, 1027, 1033–1036, 1038–1039, 1057, 1092–1094
    • UNC strategy, 193, 194n, 195, 209, 212, 226, 244, 310, 372–373, 411–412, 452n, 926–927, 936, 1026–1028, 1041, 1081–1082, 1157–1158, 1184, 1238, 1282, 1332, 1383
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Agreements with the United States, Mutual Defense Treaty, 955, 964, 1011–1012, 1029n, 1048, 1050, 1089, 1120–1123, 1128–1129, 1133–1137, 1139, 1146–1150, 1312, 1329n, 1336, 1339n, 1340n, 1350, 1362
    • Armistice:
      • Compliance with, 1363–1368, 1378, 1380–1382, 1430n
      • Objectives of re, 918–919, 931–932, 1132–1133, 1135–1136, 1159–1161, 1163–1164
      • Opposition to, 896, 1085, 1087, 1149–1150, 1152–1154, 1167, 1213–1222, 1225, 1226n, 1264–1272, 1296–1297, 1300, 1335–1337, 1352, 1355–1356, 1361–1367, 1404, 1405–1406, 1413–1416, 1418n, 1419–1420
    • Economic situation, 747–754, 757–758, 772, 792–793, 813–815
    • Japan, relations with, 562, 575
    • Military situation, 1402–1403
    • Political situation, 252, 265, 268, 274–278, 282–283, 285–292, 299–301, 328, 333–334, 337–338, 340n, 341, 350–351, 357–358, 377–378, 402, 415
    • Post-armistice period, 1189, 1315–1323, 1330, 1331n
    • Return of capital to Seoul, 729–731, 745–746, 784–785, 799–800, 802, 812
    • U.S. economic assistance, 627, 778, 1245, 1248, 1262–1263, 1312–1313, 1384, 1392, 1448–1454, 1477, 1478
    • U.S. military assistance, 1456–1457, 1878–1882, 1893–1896
    • U.S. relations with, 241–242, 307, 324, 346–347, 352–354, 466, 754–755, 912n, 913, 1086, 1447, 1455, 1483, 1543n, 1914–1915
    • Withdrawal of troops from UNC, threat of, 878–879, 940–943, 947–950, 1037, 1113–1116, 1118
  • Korean war:
    • Communist convoys between Pyongyang and Kaesong, UNC limiting of, 721, 723, 724n
    • UNC military strategy, 252, 308, 310n, 358, 458, 528, 548–550, 573–574, 626, 742–745, 758–759, 769–770, 843–844, 1017, 1022–1024, 1298–1299, 1332–1333, 1422–1423, 1510–1511, 1514n
    • U.S. propaganda, 308, 310n
  • Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission, 1528n
  • Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission, 1910n
  • Plan Everready, 1115, 1117–1119, 1123–1124, 1127, 1129–1130
  • Political conference, 1183n, 1240–1242, 1264–1266, 1276–1277, 1279–1280, 1285, 1295, 1313–1314, 1324
  • Prisoner of war camps, 196n, 197, 199–200, 201n, 213–215, 220, 222n, 399–402, 460–461, 716–718, 722–726, 732–733, 735, 737–738, 740, 768–769, 790–795, 797–798, 801, 804–805, 1212–1213, 1228–1229
  • Prisoners of war:
    • Exchange of sick and wounded, 386–387, 391–392, 396–397, 716–717, 785–786, 788–789, 818–819, 821–822, 823n, 827, 831, 833, 835, 839, 863, 864n, 877n, 878–879, 883n, 885–886, 900, 901n, 919, 943–945
    • Release of non-repatriates, 456–462, 483, 499, 501n, 506–509, 806–812, 1023, 1057–1058
    • Repatriation of, 203–206, 208, 210, 219–220, 347, 371–372, 415–419, 470–474, 488, 528–532, 629, 729, 788, 925, 1033–1036, 1041, 1240, 1347–1350, 1353, 1356–1357
    • Rescreening of, 256, 259n, 261n, 295n, 296–298, 319–324, 364, 380–383, 385, 386n, 404
    • Rhee’s unilateral release of North Korean non-repatriates, 1098–1100, 1138, 1197–1201, 1207, 1210–1212, 1223–1225, 1230–1234
    • Successor as CINCFE and CINCUNC, 1491, 1528n
• Clutterbuck, Sir Alexander, 345, 347, 419, 1106
• Cohen, Benjamin V., 19–21
• Collins, Gen. J. Lawton:
  • Armistice negotiations:
    • Airfield rehabilitation, 28–29
    • Resumption of, 904–906, 923–924
    • Soviet participation, 83–84, 128, 427–428
    • UNC strategy, 30n, 82–86, 214–217, 299, 371–372, 386–391, 565n, 1041, 1043
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Agreements with the United States, Mutual Defense Treaty, 1122–1123, 1127–1128, 1136–1137, 1146–1147
    • Armistice, position on, 1042, 1231, 1240–1241, 1264n, 1265, 1282, 1298, 1365–1368
    • Economic situation, 775, 813–814
    • Political situation, 73n, 274, 283n, 299–301
    • Post-armistice period, 1317–1323
    • Return of capital to Seoul, 799
    • Visits to, 1238
    • Withdrawal of troops from UNC, threat of, 940, 947
  • Korean war:
    • Atomic weapons, U.S. use of, possible 817–818
    • Cease-fire proposal, 463
    • UNC air attacks on power plants, 356–358
    • UNC military strategy, 120–122, 216–219, 222n, 358n, 1022n, 1064–1066
    • UNC-Communist security agreement (Oct. 22, 1951), 800–801
  • Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission, 981–983, 996–999
  • Plan Everready, 1115, 1117–1120, 1123–1124
  • Prisoner of war camps, 213–214, 482–483, 737–738, 798–799
  • Prisoners of war:
    • Exchange of sick and wounded, 861–863
    • Repatriation of, 33–34, 112–114, 145–151, 155–158, 256n, 257–261, 295–299, 386n, 461–462, 477–483, 539n, 738–740, 886n, 924–925, 956n, 957–960, 1038n, 1039–1040, 1046, 1075n, 1077–1078, 1147
• Colombia, 2–3, 644, 647, 661, 672, 696, 761, 766, 852–853, 1130, 1155, 1170, 1243–1244, 1308, 1425, 1456, 1924
• Colson, Brig. Gen. Charles F., 195–196, 200, 205, 221–222, 226
• Communism, future of, 1193–1194
• Communist Party of the United States, 466n
• Congress, U.S.:
  • Acts of:
    • Defense Appropriations Act, 765
    • Mutual Security Act, 765, 1446
  • Armistice negotiations, 102, 172–173, 816–817
  • House of Representatives, Foreign Affairs Committee, 172–173, 1412–1413, 1455
  • Senate:
    • Armed Services Committee, 310
    • Foreign Relations Committee, 1408, 1411, 1413
    • Repatriation, resolution re, 41–43
• Connally, Tom, 52
• Connelly, Matthew J., 354n
• Cook, Charles D., 653n
• Cooper, John S., 19–21
• Corbett, Jack C., 190n
• Cordier, Andrew W., 62
• Costa Rica, 766, 853
• Cottman, J.S., 1788n
• Coulter, Lt. Gen. John B., 1478
• Counter Intelligence Corps, 48
• Cowles, John, 826
• Coyne, J. Patrick, 1013
• Crittenberger, Lt. Gen. Willis D., 1064
• Cuba, 133, 135, 582, 698, 766
• Cutler, Robert:
  • China, People’s Republic of, restriction on trade with, 1301–1302
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Armed forces, build-up of, 1784–1787, 1851–1855
    • Economic situation, 772, 813
    • Laos, offer to send troops to, 1756
    • Post-armistice period, 1304, 1426, 1571–1572, 1575, 1596, 1625
    • Resumption of hostilities in case of failure of political conference, 1774, 1776
    • UNC forces, redeployment in, 1679n
    • U.S. economic assistance, 1388
  • Korean war:
    • Defection of Communist pilot in response to UNC offer, 1510–1512
    • U.N. troops, need for additional, 1131, 1180, 1394, 1423–1425
    • UNC military strategy, 893–895, 946, 975–976, 1013–1014, 1201–1205, 1421–1422, 1616–1618, 1637, 1639, 1642, 1657, 1659–1660, 1704–1705
    • U.S. geographical objectives, 815–816, 826–827
    • U.S. logistical support for U.N. troops in, reimbursement for, 928, 978, 1180, 1308, 1310–1311
• Czechoslovakia (see also Czech subheadings under Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission and Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission), 385, 619, 665, 1194, 1202, 1469, 1579, 1645–1646
• Daily Worker, 463, 465, 475, 492, 512
• Daley, Gen. John, 1687
• Daniel, Adm. John C., 864, 902, 943–945
• Daridan, Jean, 1460
• Dayal, Rajeshwar, 1522
• de Beus, J.G., 1460
• de la Colina, Rafael, 476–477
• De Margerie. See Jacquin de Margerie.
• Dean, Arthur H.:
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Agreements with the United States, Mutual Defense Treaty, 1471, 1490, 1591–1592, 1607–1610, 1718, 1799n, 1800n, 1802, 1811
    • Economic situation, 1476
    • India, relations with, 1522–1524
    • U.S. relations with, 1461, 1466–1467, 1607–1610, 1718, 1794
  • Korea, unification of, 1481, 1515–1518, 1533, 1534
  • Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission, 1540–1541, 1558–1561, 1587–1588, 1629–1633
  • Political conference, 1578–1580, 1599–1600, 1629–1633, 1645–1646, 1649–1653, 1655–1657, 1667–1673, 1675, 1676n, 1677–1678, 1698–1699, 1721–1722, 1735n, 1736–1737, 1739, 1769, 1789–1791
• Dean, Maj. Gen. William F., 483
• Defense, U.S. Department of:
  • Armistice negotiations, 28n, 166n
  • CINCFE and CINCUNC, successor to Clark as, 1492
  • Greater Sanctions Statement, 1
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Agreements with the United States, Mutual Defense Treaty, 896, 1147, 1362n, 1799
    • Armistice:
      • Compliance with, 186, 1225n, 1231, 1363n, 1377n, 1382
      • Position on, 1030, 1086–1087, 1264–1265, 1268n, 1270, 1280, 1285, 1287, 1404–1407, 1415–1416, 1418
    • Economic situation, 52, 54–55, 752–758, 772, 775, 814, 1931n
    • Laos, offer to send troops to, 1755–1757
    • Political situation, 265, 274n, 277, 279n, 280n, 303, 337, 338
    • Post-armistice period:
      • U.S. commitments to, 1308, 1310, 1426–1427
      • U.S. military assistance during, 1703, 1752, 1776, 1777n, 1778–1781, 1788, 1792, 1851–1853, 1876n, 1882–1884, 1918–1919, 1932n, 1946
    • U.S. economic assistance, 122, 124, 141, 1237, 1246, 1263, 1388, 1390, 1426–1427, 1450
    • U.S. relations with, 572–574, 1905n, 1915
  • Korean war:
    • Defection of Communist pilot in response to UNC offer, 1528
    • Military assistance to UNC by NATO countries, 761–762, 764–766
    • U.N. troops, need for additional, 1012n, 1394–1401, 1423–1425
    • UNC military strategy, 358, 414, 1421
    • UNC troops in, 795–796, 976, 1177–1178
    • U.S. logistical support for U.N. troops in, reimbursement for, 190–191, 850, 853, 857, 1130–1131, 1191–1192, 1243, 1397, 1401, 1605
    • U.S. propaganda, 308–309
  • Menon proposal, 614, 633
  • Political conference, 1503–1504, 1567, 1573–1576, 1583–1585, 1598n, 1607
  • Prisoner of war camps, 405–406, 726–727, 1228
  • Prisoners of war:
    • Repatriation of, 28n, 33–34, 38, 41–42, 69, 89n, 100, 152, 459–460, 513–515, 520–525, 533–535, 586, 594, 637–638, 706, 710n, 825, 1356, 1414–1415
    • UNC trials of, 797–798, 804
  • United Kingdom, U.S. relations with, 353
• Dening, Sir M. Esler, 1009
• Denmark, 134, 646–647, 686, 694–695, 700, 761, 766, 793, 851–853, 1141, 1500
• Dennison, Rear Adm. Robert L., 73, 169, 512
• DePalma, Samuel, 1727n, 1735n, 1740n
• Dodd, Brig. Gen. Francis T., 98, 142, 195, 200, 221–223, 226, 310n, 449n, 460
• Dodge, Joseph M., 79, 629n, 768, 772, 775, 813, 1013, 1300, 1305, 1309–1311, 1341n, 1344n, 1385, 1387–1388, 1394, 1427, 1448n, 1449–1451, 1453–1454, 1570, 1574, 1596, 1624, 1637
• Douglas, Paul, 415
• Douglas, William O., 511–512
• Drumright, Everett F., 317n, 1633n, 1657n, 1715n, 1716n, 1719n, 1723n, 1728n, 1735n, 1737n, 1740n, 1742, 1753n, 1792n, 1799n, 1802n, 1804n, 1837–1838, 1847–1848
• Duff, A. A., 637n
• Dulles, Allen, 769–772, 826–827, 892–895, 945–946, 975, 1013, 1064, 1200, 1571, 1575–1576, 1595, 1617, 1625, 1636, 1641, 1706–1707, 1709, 1755
• Dulles, John Foster:
  • Armistice negotiations:
    • Signing procedures, 1444
    • UNC final proposal, 1049, 1068–1069, 1075, 1079–1080, 1097
    • UNC strategy, 816, 946, 1332n, 1334n, 1366–1368
    • U.S. political adviser, appointment of, 922, 936
  • Greater Sanctions Statement, 1408, 1411–1412
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Agreements with the United States:
      • Mutual Defense Treaty, 1026, 1089, 1127–1128, 1138, 1237, 1326–1327, 1329, 1336–1337, 1339–1340, 1350, 1352n, 1353–1355, 1358, 1361–1363, 1428, 1475, 1489–1490, 1591–1592, 1771, 1775, 1799–1800, 1804
      • Tungsten purchases, 1737, 1743–1744, 1751
    • Armistice:
      • Compliance with, 1377, 1428–1431, 1432n,
      • Opposition to, 878–887, 896, 910–911, 913, 938
      • Position on, 897–900, 1168–1169, 1214, 1219, 1221n, 1227n, 1238–1240, 1264–1265, 1275–1276, 1278–1279, 1284–1286, 1292, 1295, 1312, 1314, 1325, 1352, 1357n, 1368n, 1373, 1405n, 1406–1408, 1416–1420
    • Economic situation, 772, 1931–1932
    • Japan, relations with, 1885–1886
    • Political situation, 785, 802
    • Post-armistice period:
      • Communist threat, 1192–1196, 1291, 1370
      • U.S. commitments to, 1296, 1297n, 1310, 1325–1330, 1341n, 1344n, 1436, 1439
      • U.S. courses of action in case of failure of political conference, 1428, 1567, 1570–1576
      • U.S. objectives and courses of action in, 1613, 1616–1619, 1634–1644, 1702–1710
    • Resumption of hostilities in case of failure of political conference, 1557–1558, 1560, 1576n, 1590n, 1607, 1609–1610, 1615–1616, 1625–1626, 1663
    • U.S. economic assistance, 777–779, 1237, 1426–1427, 1448, 1453–1454, 1457, 1462, 1465, 1479, 1515, 1881
    • U.S. military assistance, 1764, 1792–1793, 1816–1817, 1829–1830, 1837, 1851–1855, 1918
    • U.S. relations with, 693–694, 907, 933–935, 1444–1445, 1515–1516, 1521–1522, 1543, 1558, 1590, 1593, 1750n, 1801–1804, 1809, 1892, 1905–1907, 1914–1915, 1917–1918
    • U.S. technical assistance, 1446
  • Korea, unification of, 1915–1916
  • Korean war:
    • Atomic weapons, U.S. use of, possible, 826, 1653–1655
    • Defection of Communist pilot in response to UNC offer, 1514, 1527–1528
    • Demilitarized zone, 1517–1519
    • Soviet interest in prolonging, 692–693
    • UNC military strategy, 795–796, 978, 1139n, 1420–1422, 1505
    • UNC-Communist security agreement (Oct. 22, 1951, 774
    • U.S. geographical objectives, 805–806
    • U.S. logistical support for U.N. troops in, reimbursement for, 893–895, 928, 1131, 1395, 1424–1425
  • Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission, 985–986, 992–994, 1522n, 1529–1531
  • Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission, 1868–1869, 1872, 1910–1911, 1924–1926, 1934–1935
  • Plan Everready, 1127–1128, 1568
  • Political conference:
    • Geneva meetings, 1808–1809
    • Korea, Republic of, position on, 1237, 1277–1278, 1463, 1495–1496, 1519n, 1548n, 1769, 1788–1789, 1790n
    • Panmunjom meetings, 1691–1692, 1698–1699, 1717–1718
    • Participants, 1456, 1460–1461, 1464, 1469, 1506, 1524, 1531–1534, 1540–1542, 1587–1588, 1675–1677
    • Resumption of U.N. General Assembly after, 1715–1716, 1719–1721
    • Rhee, talks with concerning, 1412, 1441–1442, 1466–1467, 1474–1478, 1481–1489, 1491, 1581–1582
    • U.N. debate re, 1492–1493, 1497–1498, 1502, 1508n, 1722–1724, 1728–1730, 1734–1735, 1928, 1929n
    • UNC withdrawal from, possible, 1455, 1605
    • U.S. position, 1155, 1169–1170, 1180n, 1184, 1633–1634
  • Prisoner of war camps, 726, 727n, 804n
  • Prisoners of war:
    • Exchange of sick and wounded, 818n, 819n, 822n, 827, 833, 835, 857, 861, 877, 883, 919, 945
    • Korea, Republic of, threat to release, 1525, 1528–1529
    • Release of, 1162–1163, 1727–1730
    • Repatriation of, 713n, 719–720, 727, 729n, 738, 824–825, 829n, 833–835, 914–915, 917, 924n, 950–952, 957, 961–962, 970, 973–975, 1038, 1200–1210, 1414–1415
    • Rhee visit to the United States, 1164–1167, 1188, 1828–1829, 1833–1835, 1839–1850, 1856–1859, 1861–1862, 1866
    • U.N. Korean debate, 779n, 787, 837–838
    • Visit to India, 1068n, 1071
• Duncan, Adm. Donald B., 138, 155n, 157, 213n, 409n, 634n, 635, 1038n, 1040–1042, 1114n, 1117–1118, 1213n, 1214–1220, 1595–1597
• Dwan, Lt. Col. John E., 178n, 886n, 1479
• Eban, Abba, 135
• Economic Cooperation Administration, 24, 756, 1375–1376, 1392, 1477–1478, 1903
• Eddleman, Maj. Gen. Clyde D., 83–84, 156, 178n, 1026, 1039, 1041–1043, 1045, 1115–1117, 1126–1129, 1186, 1217, 1221
• Eden, Sir Anthony, 9–10, 39, 202, 203n, 207–208, 222, 224, 227, 247–251, 258, 317, 319n, 356, 419n, 489, 504, 571, 583, 588, 594–595, 607–608, 613, 617, 622, 628–629, 657–659, 663–664, 666–672, 680–682, 684–685, 689, 787–788, 805–806, 820, 831–833, 835, 878n, 1508n, 1733–1735
• Eisenhower, Dwight D.:
  • Armistice negotiations, 926–927, 1043, 1165–1166, 1168–1169, 1188, 1371, 1444
  • CINCFE and CINCUNC, successor to Clark as, 1412, 1491
  • Greater Sanctions Statement, 1088, 1412
  • Indochina, U.S. military involvement in, 1755–1757, 1791
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Agreements with the United States, Mutual Defense Treaty, 1025–1026, 1029n; 1031–1033, 1037, 1040, 1087–1090, 1119–1128, 1147–1148, 1150, 1191–1193, 1326–1327, 1329, 1331, 1336, 1338, 1340, 1350, 1352n, 1353–1354, 1358, 1362, 1474, 1490, 1591–1592, 1771, 1779n
    • Armed forces, build-up of, 1764, 1779, 1781–1782, 1785–1787, 1791–1792, 1809, 1850–1855
    • Armistice:
      • Opposition to, 896, 898–899, 910–911, 938–940, 947–948, 1030, 1041, 1082, 1086, 1089, 1159–1161, 1163
      • Position on, 1098, 1101, 1106–1108, 1214, 1219, 1221–1222, 1240, 1264–1266, 1271n, 1277, 1280–1281, 1286, 1292, 1297, 1326, 1332n, 1337, 1405–1407, 1416–1418
    • Economic situation, 752, 772, 775, 814
    • Post-armistice period:
      • U.S. commitments to, 1296, 1300–1312, 1341n, 1344n, 1428–1429, 1436–1437, 1439–1441
      • U.S. courses of action in case of failure of political conference, 1428–1429, 1596–1597, 1598n
      • U.S. objectives and courses of action in, 1505, 1621n, 1637–1644, 1704–1710
    • Resumption of hostilities in case of failure of political conference, 1560, 1570–1576, 1591–1592, 1609–1610, 1615n, 1616–1620, 1625–1626, 1663–1666, 1685, 1696–1697, 1765–1766, 1767n, 1769, 1774–1775
    • Return of capital to Seoul, 746, 812
    • UNC troops, redeployment in, 1457, 1679–1680, 1816–1817, 1820n
    • U.S. economic assistance, 1237, 1245, 1247, 1388, 1390, 1408, 1425–1427, 1448n, 1449–1450, 1453–1454, 1457–1459, 1465, 1476–1478, 1515, 1581, 1592–1593
    • U.S. military assistance, 1882–1883, 1906–1907
    • U.S. relations with, 578, 591, 693, 715, 899, 907, 912–913, 918, 929–933, 1354, 1356, 1368, 1381, 1444–1445, 1521–1522, 1542, 1558, 1593, 1661–1662, 1745, 1747, 1749–1750, 1876, 1905–1909
    • U.S. technical assistance, 1446–1447
  • Korea, unification of, 902, 903n, 1165
  • Korean war:
    • Atomic weapons, U.S. use of, possible, 826–827, 1063, 1653–1655
    • Defection of Communist pilot in response to UNC offer, 1510n, 1512–1514, 1527–1528
    • Korea, Republic of, withdrawal of armed forces from UNC, threat of, 935
    • Soviet strategy, 962
    • U.N. troops, need for additional, 1129–1131, 1395–1396, 1401, 1423–1425
    • UNC military strategy, 734, 765, 769–772, 782–783, 796, 805–806, 815, 882, 945–946, 977, 1012–1017, 1064–1067, 1420–1424
    • UNC-Communist security agreement (Oct. 22, 1951), 775
    • U.S. logistical support for U.N. troops in, reimbursement for, 892–895, 928n, 978, 1129–1130, 1178–1179
  • Paek Sun Yop visit to the United States, 1115
  • Plan Everready, 1127
  • Political conference, 975, 1277, 1455, 1486–1487, 1677, 1719–1720
  • Prisoners of war:
    • Exchange of sick and wounded, 822n, 827, 833, 835, 857, 861
    • Repatriation of, 629, 729, 824, 829n, 924n, 957n, 960n, 970, 972, 982, 984, 992–993, 1038–1039, 1044, 1046, 1049, 1051, 1054, 1058–1059, 1080–1081, 1083, 1137
    • Rhee’s unilateral release of North Korean non-repatriates, 1200–1205, 1212, 1231
  • Project Solarium, 1016, 1067
  • Rhee visit to the United States, 1830–1833, 1838–1847, 1849–1850, 1859–1862
  • Robertson as diplomatic envoy to Korea, 1238, 1354, 1368, 1375
  • Truman, transition meetings with, 652, 662n,
  • Visit to Korea, 578, 693–694
• Eisenhower, Milton, 1475
• El Salvador, 135, 696, 766, 853
• Elliot, Sir William, 356–357
• Emmerson, John K., 262–263
• Emmons, Arthur B., III, 9, 130–133, 338n, 558, 578–579, 706, 777, 995n, 996n, 1086n, 1447–1448
• Engen, Hans, 620
• Ennis, General, 77
• Entezam, Nasrollah, 585–586, 644, 683
• Erkin, Feridun, 1460–1461
• Ethiopia, 2–3, 672, 683, 761, 766, 852
• Evans, Barbara, 187–188, 651–653
• Everest, Lt. Gen. Frank F., 1189–1191, 1217
• Everready, Plan. See Plan Everready under Korea, Republic of.
• Far East:
  • China, People’s Republic of, influence in, 1557
  • Security concerns in, 763
  • United Kingdom, attitude toward, 1821
  • U.S. foreign policy re, 233, 235, 330–331, 805–806, 1820–1822
  • U.S. military build-up in, 1421–1423
  • U.S. military withdrawal from, question of, 1819–1825
• Farley, Hugh D., 1625
• Fechteler, Adm. William M.:
  • Armistice negotiations, 128n, 194, 214, 299, 371, 386–391, 514–524, 1043, 1183n, 1184–1188
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Agreements with the United States, Mutual Defense Treaty, 1025–1026
    • Armistice, position on, 1213n, 1214–1215, 1264, 1365n, 1367
    • Japan, relations with, 575
    • Political situation, 299–301
  • Korean war:
    • Atomic weapons, U.S. use of, possible, 817n
    • UNC air attacks on power plants, 356–358
    • UNC military strategy, 39–40, 46, 120–121, 218–219, 463
    • UNC-Communist security agreement (Oct. 22, 1951), 773n
  • Political conference, 1455–1457
  • Post-armistice period, 1288–1291, 1317n
  • Prisoner of war camps, 197–200, 213n, 214, 482, 737n, 798–799
  • Prisoners of war:
    • Exchange of sick and wounded, 861n
    • Repatriation of, 34, 41–42, 68–69, 82n, 84–85, 101–104, 146–147, 461n, 462, 477n, 479, 492–499, 512–513, 533–538, 806n, 809, 1044–1046, 1064, 1075–1076, 1078–1079
    • Rhee’s unilateral release of North Korean non-repatriates, 1200–1201, 1204–1205, 1230
    • Screening and segregation of, 97, 112, 144, 151, 256n, 258–260, 295–299
• Federal Bureau of Investigation, 1534
• Ferguson, John H., 41, 44, 97, 103, 112, 114, 256n, 492n, 493n, 494n, 496, 497n,
• Finland, 1141
• Finletter, Thomas K., 33, 38, 42–43, 218n, 512–514, 574–575
• Five-Power Conference, Soviet proposal for, 1678, 1730, 1735, 1742
• Flanders, Ralph E., 815–817
• Flemming, Arthur S., 1708–1709
• Foreign Operations Administration (see also under Korea, Republic of: U.S. economic assistance), 1401, 1448–1453, 1562, 1876n, 1882, 1904, 1905n, 1911n, 1914–1915, 1919, 1931n, 1946, 1953, 1955
• Formosa. See China, Republic of and Taiwan.
• Foster, William C., 34, 41–42, 58–59, 141, 170, 218n, 382n, 512–514, 532–538, 1285n
• France:
  • Greater Sanctions Statement, 1–4, 8–9, 14–15, 1158–1159, 1342, 1409–1410
  • Indochina, interest in, 1–4, 8–9, 15, 133, 763, 849, 1158–1159, 1555, 1817n, 1832, 1835
  • Korean war, 234, 489–490, 761, 766, 852, 1140
  • Menon proposal, position on, 619–621, 646–647, 661, 672, 707
  • Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission, 1910–1911, 1924–1925
  • Political conference, 1155, 1170, 1456, 1461, 1469, 1496
  • Prisoners of war, repatriation of, 68–69, 620–621, 927
  • U.N. Korean debate, 16, 19–20, 211, 525–526, 551, 617–618
  • U.S. relations with, 3–4, 8–9, 15, 28, 1654–1655
• Frelinghuysen, H.O.H., 185n, 231n, 232–238, 262
• Fritchey, Clayton, 169–170, 213, 216
• Gamboa, M.J., 1460
• Gardner, Vice Adm. Matthias B., 958, 1219
• Garner, J.J.S., 317, 345, 347, 407, 419, 447–448
• Geneva Convention on Prisoners of War (1949):
  • Exchange of sick and wounded, 734, 787, 791, 819, 862, 864, 877, 879–880, 883–886, 900–901, 919
  • Repatriation, 155, 344, 348, 365–366, 369–370, 395, 457, 459–460, 529, 547–548, 588, 608, 703, 997, 1003, 1092, 1094
  • Trials, 450–451, 462, 794, 798, 805
• George, Walter F., 1080n, 1331
• Gerhard, General, 956n, 983n, 1075n, 1183n, 1213n, 1317n, 1365n, 1454n
• Germany, Democratic Republic of, 121, 1194, 1202, 1464–1465
• Germany, Federal Republic of, 1140, 1143
• Germany, unification of, 694, 1049, 1304, 1534
• Gifford, Walter S., 398, 407, 651–652
• Gilpatric, Roswell L., 512, 532, 536
• Gleason, S. Everett, 196, 213n, 216, 295–301, 356–358, 409n, 737n, 769–772, 773n, 797n, 806n, 817n, 825n, 826–827, 861n, 892–895, 908n, 945–946, 956n, 975, 983n, 1012n, 1025n, 1038n, 1064n, 1075n, 1114n, 1183n, 1200–1205, 1213n, 1289n, 1305n, 1341n, 1344n, 1365n, 1570n, 1571, 1576, 1595n, 1598, 1616, 1620, 1625–1626, 1636–1645, 1653n, 1655, 1658n, 1662, 1704n, 1710, 1755n, 1757, 1775n, 1777, 1785, 1788, 1892n
• Goldstein, Mortimer, 109n
• Gough, Betty C., 1728n
• Greater Sanctions Statement (Joint Policy Declaration), 6, 13n, 46, 843, 1329–1330, 1548, 1551, 1586, 1602, 1950
  • Australian position, 1, 3, 1342, 1409–1410
  • Belgian position, 1, 3
  • British position, 1, 3, 9, 968–969, 995–996, 1147–1148, 1159, 1342, 1409–1411, 1457, 1640
  • Canadian position, 1, 3, 1159, 1409–1411, 1457
  • Colombian notification re, 2–3
  • Ethiopian notification re, 2–3
  • French position, 1–4, 8–9, 14–15, 1158–1159, 1342, 1409–1411
  • Greek position, 1, 3
  • Issuance, question of, 2–3, 17n, 62, 217–219, 263, 517, 1162–1163, 1171–1172, 1342, 1457, 1660
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Position, 1100–1101, 1106–1107, 1408–1411
    • Security guaranteed by, 834, 896, 1031, 1048, 1056, 1087–1088, 1122–1123, 1156, 1328–1329, 1565–1566
  • Luxembourg position, 1, 3
  • Netherlands position, 1, 3
  • New Zealand position, 1, 3, 1342
  • Philippine notification re, 2–3
  • South African position, 1, 3, 1159
  • Text of, 14, 1173–1174
  • Thai position, 2
  • Turkish position, 1, 3
  • UNC position, 10–12, 17
• Greece, 1, 3, 133–134, 211, 620, 644, 671, 682, 761, 766, 852–853, 1115, 1141
• Greenfield, Jim, 1631
• Greenhill, Dennis A., 317–318, 340–341, 344, 383n
• Gromyko, Andrei A., 424, 653
• Gross, Ernest A.:
  • Armistice negotiations:
    • Latin American interest in, 694
    • U.S.-Soviet consultations re, 318, 364–367, 371, 373n, 382–384, 389, 397, 423, 538–539, 541–544
  • Korea, Republic of, political situation, 286–287
  • Lie visit to Europe, 489–490
  • Menon proposal, 570–572, 584, 595–599, 618, 620–633, 635, 644, 654, 656, 658–661, 665–666, 680, 683, 685, 689–692
  • Prisoner of war camps, 713
  • U.N. Korean debate, 16, 19–20, 23n, 486, 570–571, 587–588, 594–595, 599n, 638, 647, 653, 657
• Gruenther, Lt. Gen. Alfred M., 134
• Hagerty, James C., 1838–1847, 1859n, 1861
• Haksar, 1675, 1676n, 1686, 1712–1713
• Hall, Graham R., 777n, 1625
• Hallinan, Vincent W., 464–465, 466n, 512
• Ham Tai Yung, 65
• Hamblen, Gen. S. L., 784, 813
• Hammarskjold, Dag H.A.C., 1493, 1934
• Han Pyo Wook, 897–900, 1802, 1829
• Han, Philip, 1411n, 1515–1516, 1747
• Hanes, John W., Jr., 1833n
• Hanlon, Rear Adm. Byron H., 510, 628
• Harlow, Bryce, 1636
• Harriman, W. Averell, 532–538
• Harrington, Julian F., 828–829
• Harris, General, 1128
• Harris, George L., 465–466
• Harrison, Maj. Gen. William K., Jr.:
  • Armistice negotiations:
    • Chou En-lai proposal, 914–917, 922, 951–952, 961, 969n, 970–974, 1035
    • Communist position re, 108–109, 369, 374, 380n, 413–414
    • Demarcation line, 1383
    • Recess, UNC request for, 1026, 1028, 1085
    • Resumption of, 905, 920–922, 924
    • Signing procedures, 1432–1436, 1439, 1443
    • UNC break-off of, 1043, 1084
    • UNC proposals, 296, 398, 404–405, 471–474, 502–503, 507–509, 514, 546–548, 554, 557, 614, 1006–1007, 1010, 1035, 1040, 1053–1054, 1078, 1081, 1090, 1095–1097, 1104, 1122, 1363–1365
    • UNC strategy, 209, 272, 374, 387, 390–392, 396–397, 419n, 452n, 457, 514–516, 518, 528–529, 533, 537, 540, 932
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Armistice:
      • Compliance with, 1367–1368, 1377–1380, 1382
      • Objectives re, 949
      • Position on, 1149, 1215, 1229–1230, 1234, 1240, 1272n, 1404–1408, 1412n, 1414–1418
    • Post-armistice period, 1436–1437, 1440, 1752–1753
    • UNC troops in, redeployment of, 1752–1753
    • U.S. relations with, 1545
  • Korean war, 724n
  • Menon proposal, 651, 1029
  • Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission, 982, 993, 1005–1007, 1151, 1559
  • Political conference, 975
  • Prisoners of war, 314, 1197, 1231
• Harvey, Mose L., 223–224
• Hawaii, 1821–1822, 1825, 1837–1838
• Heeney, A.D.P., 1460–1461, 1666, 1672, 1677
• Hemmendinger, Noel, 752n, 777n, 1447n, 1448n, 1453–1454, 1931n
• Henkin, Louis, 2n, 14n, 132, 202, 247, 250, 344, 525n, 538n, 597, 708n, 719n, 741n, 777n, 837n, 968, 995n, 1073, 1155–1156, 1169n, 1460, 1508n, 1540, 1587n
• Hensel, H. Struve, 1932n
• Hensey, Colonel, 289, 368, 414, 577
• Herren, Maj. Gen. Thomas W., 279, 337, 340–341, 368, 377n, 402, 574, 917n, 1099, 1149, 1210, 1223, 1298, 1317–1318
• Hickenlooper, Bourke, 173, 1080n
• Hickerson, John D.:
  • Armistice negotiations:
    • Break-off of, 221n, 223n, 224n, 225–226
    • Soviet participation, 422n, 449n, 538–539, 541
    • UNC strategy, 86n, 88n, 131, 188–189, 215, 244n, 318, 382–384, 387, 389–391, 410, 741n
  • Greater Sanctions Statement, 2n, 4–8, 13n, 1158–1159
  • Korea, Republic of, 185n, 326–328, 777n
  • Korean war, 129, 210–212, 217, 219, 760–766, 795n
  • Menon proposal, 597, 634, 636, 658, 680, 683, 706, 708n, 709
  • Political conference, 1155–1156, 1169–1170
  • Prisoner of war camps, 196
  • Prisoners of war, repatriation of, 38–39, 171–172, 194, 198–199, 201–202, 456n, 467n, 514n, 516–518, 521, 528n, 551–553, 739, 973–974, 1052, 1073–1075, 1162–1163
  • U.N. Korean debate, 453–454, 525n, 571, 578n, 634–635, 779n, 787–788, 837n
• Hickey, Lt. Gen. Doyle O., 29, 56–57, 77–79, 346–347
• Hickman, Col. George W., Jr., 78, 136
• Ho Chong, 50
• Holman, Eugene, 826–827
• Holmes, Julius C., 419
• Honduras, 672
• Hong Kong, 453, 552, 762, 849, 1143
• Hong Pom-Hi, 242
• Hoppenot, Henri, L., 595, 617–621, 661, 672
• Howard, Harry M., 190n,
• Howe, Fisher, 170, 421
• Huang Hua, 1578n, 1653, 1655–1657, 1667–1670, 1672, 1676, 1712–1714
• Hughes, Emmet, 815
• Hull, Gen. John E.:
  • Appointment as CINCFE and CINCUNC, 1528n
  • Armistice negotiations, 533
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Agreements with the United States, Mutual Defense Treaty, 1800
    • Armed forces, build-up of, 1764–1765, 1780, 1782–1783, 1793, 1804–1805, 1814–1815
    • Armistice, opposition to, 1213–1221
    • Economic situation, 1922–1923
    • Japan, relations with, 1888–1889
    • Laos, offer to send troops to, 1754n, 1755–1757
    • Post-armistice period, 1317n, 1611, 1660, 1704–1706, 1893–1895, 1932–1933
    • Resumption of hostilities in case of failure of political conference, 1557–1561, 1576, 1590–1591, 1607–1610, 1765–1766, 1873
    • UNC troops in, redeployment of, 1752–1753, 1822–1825, 1837–1838, 1858, 1949–1950
    • U.S. economic assistance, 1563, 1876
    • U.S. military assistance, 1876, 1881–1885, 1887–1888, 1899, 1918–1921
    • U.S. relations with, 1580, 1833–1835, 1891, 1896–1897, 1903, 1909, 1911–1914
  • Korean war, 39–40, 513, 1013–1014, 1017, 1528n
  • Menon proposal, 634–636
  • Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission, 982–985, 1529–1530, 1694n
  • Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission, 1806–1808, 1862–1863, 1867n, 1868–1870, 1873–1875, 1926, 1927n, 1947
  • Plan Everready, 1569–1570
  • Political conference, 1455–1457, 1543–1545, 1571, 1575–1576, 1588–1589
  • Prisoners of war:
    • Final release of, 1727, 1729–1730
    • Repatriation of, 42, 45, 56–59, 64n, 66, 68–69, 76–79, 113, 409n, 411, 492–499, 806n, 809
• Humphrey, George M., 769, 772–773, 775, 813–814, 826, 892, 945–946, 975, 1013, 1064, 1200–1201, 1244n, 1300, 1305, 1310–1311, 1341n, 1344n, 1385, 1388, 1395, 1420, 1422, 1425, 1427, 1570, 1595, 1597, 1616, 1619, 1636, 1643, 1709, 1850–1852
• Hungary, 1194
• Iceland, 1141
• Ignatieff, George, 1073–1075
• Im Myong Shin, 334
• India (see also Korea: U.N. debate re: Menon proposal):
  • Armistice negotiations:
    • China, People’s Republic of, discussions with re, 188–189, 202n, 203n, 206–207, 243, 247–250, 340–341, 344–349, 383–384, 397, 407–408, 419, 447–448, 586, 589–591, 598, 609, 651–652, 700, 710, 1028–1029, 1104n, 1235–1236
    • Chou En-lai proposal, possible involvement in, 832, 917, 924, 956–957, 959–960, 970, 974
    • Communist proposals, possible involvement in, 980, 982–986, 988, 991, 994–995, 997–998, 1001, 1137
    • Direct involvement in, proposed, 617
    • U.K.–India five-point proposal, 247–251, 258, 260, 317–318
    • UNC aide-mémoire, position on, 1105–1106
    • UNC counterproposal, possible involvement in, 1001, 1007–1009, 1018, 1028–1029, 1042
    • UNC final proposal, possible involvement in, 1053–1054, 1058, 1068–1069, 1071–1072, 1078, 1083, 1091, 1093, 1105–1107, 1120–1121
    • UNC package proposal, proposed intercession re, 188–189
    • UNC positions, support for, 590
    • U.S. concessions, request for, 720
  • Dulles visit to, 1049n, 1068, 1071
  • Korean war:
    • Biological warfare, 73–74
    • Hospital units in, 134–135, 761, 766–767, 851
    • Prisoner of war camps, 319, 405–406
    • Prisoners of war, 224, 226, 246–247, 312, 323, 387, 389, 392, 418, 1728
    • U.S. logistical support for U.N. troops in, reimbursement for, 851, 1310
    • U.S. possible courses of action, 1143–1144
  • Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission:
    • Activities on, 1522–1526, 1529, 1559, 1670, 1684, 1695–1696, 1714–1715, 1719–1720, 1725–1727, 1729–1730, 1748
    • Involvement in:
      • Korea, Republic of, opposition to, 1160–1161, 1197–1198, 1222, 1233, 1357–1358, 1405, 1414, 1520, 1543–1544, 1684, 1692–1694
      • Questions re, 595–596, 858, 980, 982–986, 988, 991, 994–995, 997–998, 1001, 1007–1009, 1018, 1034, 1432n, 1494
  • Political conference:
    • China, People’s Republic of, discussions with re, 1509–1510, 1523, 1531–1532, 1669–1673, 1675n, 1676n, 1678, 1686n, 1688n, 1691–1692, 1710, 1712–1714, 1718
    • Intermediary role at, question of, 1712
    • Participation in, question of, 132, 1468–1471, 1492, 1494–1497, 1499–1500, 1502–1503, 1506–1507, 1524, 1540–1541, 1578, 1580, 1587, 1600, 1633n, 1646, 1668, 1676–1677, 1711–1712
    • U.N. debate re, 1677, 1719–1720, 1723–1724, 1729, 1738, 1928–1929
    • Withdrawal from, U.S. proposal of, 1500–1501
  • Red Cross Society, 1606
  • Seven-Power Conference, possible participation in, 1579
  • U.N. Korean debate, 579, 582, 607
  • United Nations, influence in, 1481
  • U.S. relations with, 211–212, 1581
• Indochina, 234, 643, 1304, 1817n, 1853, 1938
  • Communist activity in, 805–806, 1143–1144, 1171, 1174–1175, 1639–1642, 1755, 1761, 1835
  • French interest in, 1, 3–4, 8–9, 15, 133, 765, 849, 1158–1159, 1555, 1817n, 1832, 1835
  • Korea, Republic of, offer of troops for, 1754–1757, 1785–1786, 1805, 1835–1837
  • U.S. military involvement in, possible, 1797, 1809–1810, 1817n, 1823
• Indonesia, 74, 319, 392, 405–406, 579, 582, 595, 643, 667, 698, 733–734, 741–742, 781, 858, 956–960, 962n, 974, 1034, 1144, 1469
• Intelligence Advisory Committee, 865n, 886n, 1535n, 1758n
• International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, 1261
• International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC):
  • Executive Committee, 785, 788–789
  • Prisoner of war camps, 451, 723, 792, 795
  • Prisoners of war:
    • Civilian internees, 314
    • Exchange of sick and wounded, 716, 823, 862–864
    • Repatriation of, 6, 26–27, 143, 146, 151–155, 157, 158n, 164, 167, 172, 203, 210, 224–225, 248n, 341, 344, 416, 425, 458, 471–472, 502, 508, 530–532, 545–549, 612, 808, 985, 1137
    • Screening of, 259, 262, 322, 365, 373, 715, 739
  • U.N. biological warfare investigation, 74, 343
• International Court of Justice, 33–34
• International Monetary Fund, 1261
• International Red Cross Convention (1952), 419, 422
• Iran, 692, 1143
• Iraq, 135, 582, 690–692, 695–696
• Ireland, 1141
• Israel, 133, 135, 366–367
• Italy, 767, 793, 852, 1140
• Izvestiya, 464, 478
• Jackson, C. D., 826–827, 835, 946, 975, 1064, 1200, 1202, 1510n, 1511, 1514, 1571, 1595, 1616, 1625, 1636
• Jacquin de Margerie, Roland, 9
• al–Jamali, Mohammed Fadhil, 690, 692
• Japan, 484, 513, 849, 856, 909, 1064, 1141, 1182, 1247, 1289, 1304–1305, 1335, 1553, 1555, 1589, 1628, 1634–1635, 1701, 1780, 1787
  • Communist threat to, 329, 534, 693, 845, 1065, 1218–1219, 1634–1635, 1639, 1760
  • Korea, Republic of, relations with, 115, 282, 560–562, 575, 694, 848, 1192–1193, 1438, 1440, 1453, 1472–1473, 1581, 1590, 1594, 1651, 1746, 1764, 1773, 1794, 1810–1811, 1823–1824, 1828, 1855, 1860, 1884–1889, 1903–1904, 1909–1910, 1939–1941
  • U.S. military presence in, 430, 1040, 1298, 1421–1422, 1551, 1817, 1820–1823, 1825, 1837–1838, 1854
  • U.S. relations with, 212, 217–218, 232–234, 276, 330, 1011, 1369, 1375, 1473, 1478, 1491–1492, 1581, 1763, 1838
• Jarvie, Basil J., 1052, 1075n, 1460
• Jebb, Sir Hubert Miles Gladwyn, 19, 346, 584, 594, 619, 660–662, 680, 1677
• Jenkins, Alfred L., 1496n
• Jenkins, Maj. Gen. Reuben E., 13n, 142, 143, 145n, 157n, 178n, 412, 1402
• Jenner, William E., 41, 639
• Jessup, Philip C., 19–21, 170, 223n, 225, 421, 594, 614, 657, 713
• Johnson, Lyndon B., 1466
• Johnson, Robert H., 1850n, 1856
• Johnson, U. Alexis:
  • Armistice negotiations:
    • Break-off by UNC, 221–222, 224n, 226, 231, 242n
    • Chou En-lai proposal, 340, 344–345, 390–394, 447–448, 825n, 914n, 917n, 950–952, 958–959, 960n, 961, 970n
    • Soviet participation, 83, 132, 137–139, 196, 422n, 449n
    • 3-day recess, UNC request for, 1027
    • U.K.–India five-point proposal, 247–251, 258, 317–318
    • UNC proposals, 35n, 44n, 96–98, 100, 492–498, 514–515, 533–538, 920–921, 1017, 1038–1040, 1044–1046, 1050n, 1052–1058, 1069, 1071–1073, 1075–1078, 1103n, 1162
    • UNC strategy, 82–86, 88n, 89, 125–132, 177n, 178n, 372, 382n, 410–411, 908n
    • U.S. political adviser, appointment of, 926n
    • U.S. position, 129, 171–172
  • Greater Sanctions Statement, 2n, 13n, 14n, 968–969, 1147–1148, 1158–1159
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Agreements with the United States, Mutual Defense Treaty, 1025–1026, 1128–1129, 1329n, 1331n, 1339n, 1340, 1350, 1361, 1362n
    • Armistice:
      • Compliance with, 185n, 1366–1367
      • Position on, 896–897, 1029n, 1041, 1086n, 1164n, 1213–1221, 1312, 1324n, 1332n, 1352, 1357n, 1418n
    • Economic situation, 64, 752n
    • Political situation, 72n, 73n, 251n, 264n, 269n, 278, 281–285, 302n, 326n, 338n, 414–416
    • Post-armistice period, 1316n, 1321–1322
    • Return of capital to Seoul, 799–800
    • U.S. relations with, 217, 912n
  • Korean war:
    • Communist convoys between Pyongyang and Kaesong, UNC limiting of, 723n
    • UNC air attacks on power plants, 356, 357n
    • UNC military strategy, 73–74, 101, 210n, 216, 262n, 263n, 358n, 368, 760, 880–882, 1139n
    • U.S. propaganda re, 214–215, 242n
  • Menon proposal, 595, 597, 635–636, 647, 648n, 658n, 708n
  • Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission, 983–984, 992n, 994n
  • Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission, 4–7, 1183–1184
  • Paek Sun Yop visit to the United States, 1115
  • Plan Everready, 1117, 1128–1129
  • Political conference, 7, 132, 1155–1156, 1165n, 1456–1457, 1461, 1497, 1508, 1540–1541, 1567n, 1789–1790
  • Prisoner of war camps, 141–142, 194–195, 197–198, 200–201, 214, 221–223, 405n, 406n, 449, 718–719, 726n, 727, 735–738, 790n, 798, 804n
  • Prisoners of war:
    • Communist intentions re, 112, 114, 202–203, 415n
    • Exchange of sick and wounded, 819–820, 822n, 831–832, 857n, 862–863, 877–878, 883–884, 919, 962
    • Release of South Korean, 456n, 459n
    • Repatriation of, 32–34, 35n, 38, 40–43, 66, 68–69, 76–79, 150–152, 387, 389–391, 467n, 528n, 731n, 740, 774–775, 809–811
    • Rhee’s unilateral release of North Korean non-repatriates, 1234–1236
    • Screening and segregation of, 56, 58–59, 102, 113, 144–149, 156–157, 171–172, 197, 243n, 244, 256–258, 261n, 295–299, 385–386, 521–522, 713n
    • United Nations as final arbiter, possibility of, 1041–1042, 1044–1045
  • U.N. Korean debate, 450–454, 490n, 525n, 564–566, 578n, 594–595, 614n, 779n, 787, 837n
  • United Kingdom, U.S. relations with, 352n
• Joint Chiefs of Staff, U.S. (JCS):
  • Armistice negotiations:
    • Airfield rehabilitation, 13–14, 17–18, 25, 67, 650–651
    • Chou En-lai proposal, 829–831, 857, 922, 924n, 952, 956–960, 962, 969n, 970–971, 973n
    • Communist reaction to UNC proposals, 270, 348–349, 369, 374–376
    • Demarcation line and demilitarized zone, 915
    • Signing procedures, 1432, 1436n, 1438, 1441–1442
    • Soviet participation, 71–72, 90, 128–130, 139, 452–453
    • UNC proposals, 386, 553–554, 1007–1008, 1010n, 1020, 1027, 1033, 1035n, 1038–1046, 1051, 1058, 1075–1078, 1082–1086, 1090, 1098n, 1106, 1112
    • UNC strategy, 25–26, 30, 82–92, 117–120, 166–168, 173, 177–180, 193n, 194, 208–209, 213–219, 225, 244–247, 299, 310–314, 371–372, 386–391, 409, 411–412, 466, 721n, 903–904, 906, 909, 923, 1026–1028, 1157, 1271–1272, 1383
    • U.S. political adviser, appointment of, 926, 936
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Agreements with the United States, Mutual Defense Treaty, 1010, 1025–1027, 1120, 1127, 1362n
    • Armed forces, build-up of, 1384
    • Armistice:
      • Compliance with, 69–70, 1363, 1365–1368, 1378, 1380, 1382
      • Position on, 918, 1131, 1149, 1159, 1161, 1213–1221, 1226–1227, 1229, 1240, 1271–1272, 1280, 1296n, 1303–1305, 1354n, 1412
    • Laos, offer to send troops to, 1755–1757
    • Political situation, 59, 72n, 73, 299–301, 377–378, 1114–1119
    • Post-armistice period:
      • U.S. commitments to, 1315, 1317–1323
      • U.S. courses of action in case of failure of political conference, 1152, 1596–1597, 1602–1603
      • U.S. objectives and courses of action in, 1189–1191, 1288–1291, 1610–1612, 1616–1618, 1626–1628, 1634–1644, 1657, 1673–1675, 1700–1704, 1706–1707, 1709–1710, 1893–1896, 1932–1933, 1950
    • Resumption of hostilities in case of failure of political conference, 1548n, 1576–1577, 1765
    • Return of capital to Seoul, 729, 784, 799, 802, 812
    • U.S. military assistance, 1401, 1773, 1778–1788, 1792
  • Korea, unification of, 1288–1291, 1612–1613, 1878n
  • Korean war:
    • Atomic weapons, U.S. use of, possible, 817–818, 1061, 1628–1629
    • Communist convoys between Pyongyang and Kaesong, UNC limiting of, 721, 723–724
    • Defection of Communist pilot in response to UNC offer, 1514n
    • UNC air attacks on power plants, 351–352, 356–358
    • UNC military activity, increase in, 527–528, 1013n
    • UNC military strategy, 39, 45–47, 120–121, 358–360, 368, 548, 758–759, 761n, 762–763, 765, 769–770, 881, 976–978, 1014, 1017, 1022, 1059–1063, 1065–1067, 1139, 1422–1423
    • UNC-Communist security agreement (Oct. 22, 1951), 742, 745n, 773–778, 800–801
    • U.S. geographical objectives, 815
    • U.S. propaganda re, 299, 308–310
  • Menon proposal, 611, 629, 634–637, 641, 648–651, 655, 662, 685–686
  • Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission, 979, 983–987, 993
  • Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission, 107, 125–127, 137, 1183–1188, 1806–1808
  • Plan Everready, 1115, 1120
  • Political conference, 31n, 32, 1180n, 1240, 1454–1457, 1504, 1543–1544, 1563–1568, 1585–1589
  • Prisoner of war camps, 189–190, 199–201, 210, 213–215, 219–220, 222n, 399, 402, 450, 719, 722, 724–727, 732n, 737–738, 767–768, 790–792, 794n, 797–799, 801
  • Prisoners of war:
    • Exchange of sick and wounded, 785–786, 818, 821–823, 834–835, 861–864, 879, 883n, 885, 886n, 900–902, 943
    • Repatriation of, 25–26, 57–58, 66, 70–71, 91–92, 95, 99–100, 104–108, 112, 164, 203–204, 314, 316n, 456–457, 459–463, 467, 470, 477–482, 493–503, 505, 512–525, 528–529, 532–536, 539–540, 544–545, 729, 738–741, 807–812, 1023, 1137, 1240, 1347, 1356
    • Rhee’s unilateral release of North Korean non-repatriates, 1098, 1210–1212, 1223–1225, 1231
    • Screening and segregation of, 136, 144, 155–156, 183–184, 197–198, 201–202, 256–262, 295–299, 319, 364, 380, 521–522
  • U.N. Korean debate, 578–579, 1044–1046
  • United Kingdom, U.S. relations with, 353
• Joint Policy Declaration. See Greater Sanctions Statement.
• Jones, William G., 1875n, 1910n, 1915n, 1926n, 1934n
• Joy, Vice Adm. C. Turner:
  • Armistice negotiations, 7, 60n, 80n, 85, 117–119, 173–176, 177n, 179n, 193–195, 198–199, 209, 214, 215n, 226, 270, 272, 638, 1678
  • Prisoners of war, 77, 78, 127, 149
• Judd, Walter H., 173, 1080, 1291–1292, 1580, 1583, 1594
• Jung, Ali Yawar, 592
• Kakar, J.C., 1235
• Karl, Kongkee, 1406, 1836, 1927n
• Kaul, T.N., 397, 407, 419, 1712
• Kennan, George F.:
  • Armistice negotiations, 188, 196, 202, 258, 318, 373, 384, 390, 421–422, 426–435, 446, 452, 461n, 462–465, 488
  • Korean war, 462, 465, 484
  • Prisoners of war, 465, 467n, 469, 479–480
• Key, David McK., 1723n, 1735n, 1740n, 1928–1929
• Kher, B.G., 247, 344, 347, 594
• Ki Sok Pok, 1578n, 1651–1652, 1656–1657, 1667, 1712–1714, 1742n
• Kilsoo Han, 1376
• Kim Bop Rim, 1466, 1471, 1475, 1481, 1488, 1489
• Kim Chongwon (“Tiger” Kim), 48, 1795
• Kim Il Sung, 85, 624, 670, 703–704, 788, 819, 821, 857n, 860, 923–924, 1224n, 1225, 1229–1230, 1347n, 1363n, 1439
• Kim Su-son, 1796
• Kim Yong Jeung, 1376
• Kim Yun-Kun, Gen., 49
• Kimball, Dan A., 33, 38, 43, 218n, 512–514, 522
• Kingsley, Donald, 627, 734
• Kirk, Alexander, 202, 423–424, 426
• Kitchen, Jeffrey C., 421, 613, 637n, 648n
• Knowland, William F., 956, 960, 1080n, 1217, 1291–1292, 1353, 1456, 1466, 1516, 1789, 1832
• Kogstad, Col. Arthur W., 807, 809–811
• Kogstad, Svensson M., 77, 193
• Korea:
  • Communist intentions and possible courses of action in, 445–447, 865–877
  • Fortification line, 1542
  • Truman–Churchill meetings re, 9–10
  • Truman–Eisenhower meeting re, 652
  • U.N. debate re:
    • Additional support for UNC, question of, 782
    • Biological warfare, 74, 79, 101, 210–212, 343–344
    • British interest in, 16, 19–20, 453, 524–525, 551, 566–568, 587–588, 608–609, 617–618, 634, 647, 734, 787–788
    • Communist atrocities, 1579
    • Cuban proposal, 582
    • Economic rehabilitation program, 734, 777–779
    • French interest in, 16, 19–20, 211, 525, 551, 617–618
    • Indian proposals (see also Menon proposal below), 579, 582
    • Indonesian proposal, 581, 733–734, 741–742
    • Iraqi proposal, 582, 690–691, 695–696
    • JCS attitude toward, 578–579
    • Korea, Republic of, participation in, 602, 626–627, 1447–1448
    • Menon proposal (see also Menon proposal subheadings under other subjects):
      • Armistice negotiations, effect of on, 567, 648–650, 659
      • Australian position, 583–584, 592, 707
      • British position, 582–583, 610–614, 619, 622, 628–629, 637–647, 652, 657–660, 662–671, 680–683, 685, 689–692, 707, 709–711
      • Canadian position, 572, 582–584, 646–647, 660, 665, 673, 682–683, 707
      • China, People’s Republic of, position, 595–596, 610, 631, 684, 687–689, 692, 699–700, 712
      • China, People’s Republic of–India discussions re, 586–587, 700
      • Communist eight-point proposal, comparison to, 982, 987–988, 992
      • Communist rejection of, 708–712
      • Danish position, 694–695, 701–702
      • Eight-power subcommittee discussion re, 647, 659–662
      • French position, 619–621, 646–647, 661, 672, 707
      • Indian position, 586, 618, 632–633, 687–689, 698–699, 711, 781
      • JCS position, 611, 629, 634–637, 641, 648–651, 655, 662, 685–686
      • Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of, position, 712
      • Korea, Republic of, position, 696–697
      • Latin American concerns re, 694–698
      • Post-armistice conference issue, 597, 617, 628, 630, 674
      • Press coverage of, 656–657
      • Repatriation issue, 585, 587, 592, 594–597, 615–616, 619–621, 623–625, 628–632, 635–636, 639–644, 702–705
      • Soviet position, 632, 644, 653, 677, 683–684, 687–689, 695, 699–701, 702n
      • Tabling of, 632, 655, 682, 698, 700–701, 702n
      • Texts of, 585–586, 623–625, 676, 678–679, 685, 689–690, 702–705
      • 21-power discussions re, 618–621, 645–647, 669–674
      • U.N. transmission of to Communists, 706
      • U.S. position, 567–569, 579, 583–584, 587, 593–594, 597, 607–611, 613–615, 621–623, 628–647, 653–664, 667–671, 673, 677–686, 689–692, 706–708, 733–735
      • U.S.-India discussions re, 568–569, 591–593, 607–610, 615–618, 629–633, 687–689
      • U.S.–U.K. discussions re, 637–645, 657–659, 665–669, 680–681, 685, 689–691
    • Mexican proposal, 476–477, 485–489, 492, 496–497, 524, 542–543, 570, 579, 580–581, 587, 605–606, 620, 639, 683, 696–698, 701, 733–734, 742
    • Peruvian proposal, 579–581, 620, 639, 696–698, 701, 733–734
    • Pongam-do incident, effect of, 712–713, 718–719
    • Release of prisoners of war, call for, 1942–1943
    • Resolution 610(VII) (see Menon proposal above)
    • Soviet proposals, 569, 581, 605, 697, 700–701, 702n, 712
    • Soviet tactics in, 19n, 23–24, 221, 626, 653
    • Tribute to U.N. soldiers, 1498
    • “Truce of the Assembly” proposal, 563–566, 571–572
    • 21-power resolution, 456–457, 563, 568, 587–589, 597, 607, 613–615, 618–621, 634, 644, 647, 658–662, 668–674, 681–685, 701, 742
    • U.S. policies for, 15–16, 19–21, 23n, 24, 27–28, 525–529, 579–583, 599–606, 741, 777, 779–783, 837–838
    • Working Paper on the United Nations General Assembly Action in the Event of Inconclusive Armistice Negotiations, 453–454, 505–506, 551–552
  • Unification of:
    • Allied position, 1182, 1273–1274, 1345
    • China, People’s Republic of, position, 1305–1306
    • China, Republic of, position, 1181–1182, 1274, 1839
    • Communist position, 1181–1182, 1273, 1345
    • Japanese position, 1182, 1274, 1345
    • JCS position, 1289–1291, 1611–1613, 1889n
    • Korea, Republic of, position, 626–627, 906–907, 1182–1183, 1274, 1325, 1345–1346, 1359–1360, 1516–1517, 1841–1847, 1850, 1861–1862
    • Question of, 7, 13n, 14, 237–238, 626, 816, 902–903, 941, 1155–1156, 1165–1166, 1195–1196, 1237, 1542, 1630, 1676, 1690, 1841–1847, 1850, 1861–1862, 1945
    • Soviet position, 1305–1306
    • U.S. position, 1181–1187, 1208–1209, 1272–1274, 1303–1308, 1346, 1604, 1617–1618, 1622–1623, 1950–1951
  • U.S. objectives and courses of action during post-armistice period, 1600–1606, 1610–1628, 1634–1644, 1657–1658, 1673–1675, 1700–1710, 1758–1762, 1767–1777, 1932–1933, 1943–1956
• Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of:
  • Armed forces of, 121, 867, 869, 872
  • China, People’s Republic of:
    • Relations with, 235, 560, 1630, 1668–1669, 1689–1690, 1711, 1719
    • Withdrawal from Korea, 1820, 1824, 1838, 1853
  • Communist rehabilitation of, 1667–1668, 1677–1678
  • Eastern Europe, relations with, 1668
  • Economic sanctions against, 455, 553, 1302n
  • Guerrillas trained by, 182
  • Internal situation, 443, 874–875
  • Korea, Republic of, relations with, 57, 560, 1936–1937
  • Political conference:
    • Participation in, question of, 31–32, 1155, 1170, 1469, 1496, 1739
    • Proposals for, 1530n
  • Post-armistice period, Communist military build-up in, 1642
  • Prisoners of war, rescreening of, possible involvement in, 322–323
  • Refugees fleeing, 150
  • Soviet Union, relations with, 19–20, 121, 423, 444, 543, 563, 692, 1185–1186, 1630, 1721, 1772
  • U.N. Korean debate, 712
  • U.N. representation, question of, 563, 602
  • UNC air attacks on, 356–358, 469, 479, 1444
• Korea, Republic of (see also Korea, Republic of subheadings under other subjects and Post-armistice period):
  • Agreed Minute of Conference Between President Rhee and President Eisenhower and Their Advisers, 1849–1850, 1859–1860, 1865, 1874–1889, 1898–1910, 1911–1923, 1944
  • Agreements with the Unified Command:
    • Agreement on Economic Coordination Between the Republic of Korea and the Unified Command (May 24, 1952) (Meyer Agreement), 50, 63–64, 121–124, 139–141, 238–241, 303, 331–332, 576–577, 747, 749–751, 1257–1258, 1770
    • Agreement on the Relief and Support of the Civilian Population of Korea, proposed, 123
    • Financial Agreement of July 28, 1950, 123, 140–141, 238–239
  • Agreements with the United States:
    • Civil Affairs Agreement, proposed, 124, 141n, 241, 577, 1262
    • Economic Cooperation Agreement of 1948, 1770
    • Mutual Defense Treaty (Nov. 17, 1954):
      • Exchange of ratifications, 1767, 1769–1770, 1804, 1919, 1944
      • Initialing of, 1471, 1475, 1490
      • JCS position, 1189–1191
      • Korea, Republic of, position, 115, 560, 912, 955–956, 1125–1126, 1192–1193, 1345–1346, 1350, 1357–1359, 1362, 1404–1405, 1413–1414, 1428–1432, 1440, 1800–1803, 1858
      • Negotiations for, 1416–1417, 1442, 1470–1473, 1486–1488
      • Texts, 1339–1340, 1359–1361
      • UNC position, 918, 931, 1120–1121
      • U.S. position, 185, 187, 511–512, 560, 896–899, 907, 964–965, 1011, 1025–1026, 1029–1032, 1036–1038, 1040–1042, 1047–1051, 1056, 1086–1090, 1118–1123, 1128–1129, 1135, 1138, 1146, 1148–1150, 1214, 1217, 1237, 1303, 1312, 1331–1332, 1343, 1385, 1462–1463
      • U.S. ratification, concerns re, 1327–1329, 1331, 1336–1338, 1340, 1350, 1352n, 1354, 1358, 1362, 1407, 1430–1431, 1437–1438, 1471–1472, 1583, 1592, 1610, 1663–1664, 1685, 1716–1717, 1767n
    • Republic of Korea Memorandum of Understanding (July 31, 1953), 1485
    • Tungsten Agreement (Mar. 28, 1952), 1737–1738, 1742–1745, 1751
  • Armed forces, 1022n, 1318–1319, 1538–1539, 1804–1805, 1878–1879, 1881–1882
    • Build-up of:
      • Cost of to the United States, 1788–1789, 1791–1792
      • JCS recommendations, 1384, 1778–1787
      • Korean recommendations, 115, 1294, 1764–1766, 1774, 1781–1782, 1818, 1845, 1902–1903
      • Progress of, 1953–1954
      • UNC recommendations, 1022n, 1315
      • U.S. recommendations, 185–186, 574–575, 1159, 1312, 1316, 1343, 1350–1351, 1384–1385, 1446, 1763–1764, 1777–1778, 1785–1788, 1829–1830, 1848, 1853–1856, 1878–1881
      • U.S. troop redeployment, as compensation for, 1819–1823
      • Van Fleet mission re, 1785–1787, 1789, 1790n, 1791–1792, 1809, 1813–1815, 1818–1826, 1832, 1852, 1856, 1881–1882, 1944, 1954
    • Military facilities, deterioration of, 1871–1872
    • Performance of, 535–536, 576, 1402–1403
    • U.S. training of, possible, 217–218, 1765
    • Withdrawal of from UNC, possible (see also Plan Everready below), 60, 69–70, 935, 947–949, 1011–1012, 1032, 1113–1114, 1167, 1197–1198, 1212, 1214, 1221–1222, 1227, 1316–1317, 1319, 1352–1353, 1355–1356, 1483
  • Armistice:
    • Abrogation of, possible, 1404–1407, 1411–1412, 1417–1420, 1436–1437, 1520–1521, 1535–1536, 1812, 1836
    • Acceptance of, 1241–1242, 1266–1267, 1276–1278, 1292–1295, 1362–1363, 1370–1374, 1431–1432
    • Adherence to, questions re, 1012, 1224–1225, 1229–1231, 1363–1367, 1377–1384
    • Objectives re, 896–898, 910–911, 932–935, 938–940, 949–950, 964–965, 1097–1098, 1107–1108, 1124–1126, 1132–1137, 1144–1147, 1227, 1232–1233, 1241–1242
    • Opposition to, 49–50, 59n, 60–61, 69–70, 72–73, 74–76, 114–115, 626–627, 848, 896, 906–907, 1097–1098, 1100–1103, 1106–1109, 1112–1113, 1124–1125, 1159–1161, 1163–1164
      • Dulles–Rhee correspondence re, 1238–1240, 1278, 1297n, 1300, 1370–1373
      • Robertson–Rhee correspondence and meetings re, 1188, 1220–1221, 1238, 1266, 1276–1282, 1285–1286, 1312, 1326–1329, 1352–1359, 1373–1374
    • UNC proposals to counteract, 1217–1220, 1233–1234, 1236
    • U.S. efforts to counteract, 1029–1032, 1036–1038, 1048–1050, 1086–1087, 1164–1168, 1213–1221, 1229, 1264–1265, 1269–1270, 1279–1286, 1291–1292, 1296–1300, 1312–1313, 1315–1317, 1326, 1330–1331, 1334, 1336–1337
  • Armistice negotiations, participation in, 1016, 1121n, 1148
  • Asian People’s Anti-Communist League, 1810n, 1811n
  • Control of area between 38th parallel and demarcation line, question of, 1848–1849, 1865–1866
  • Covert activity in, 65–66
  • Demilitarized zone, position re, 1517–1519
  • Economic situation (see also Agreements with the Unified Command and Agreements with the United States above and U.S. economic assistance below), 755–757, 806, 1250–1255, 1257–1261, 1480
    • Budget Review Group, 756–757
    • Combined Economic Board, 239, 332, 368, 561, 757, 784, 812, 1257–1263, 1375, 1437, 1443, 1477–1479, 1482, 1562, 1770, 1794, 1906, 1907n
    • Conversion to hwan currency, 510–511, 797
    • Exchange rate of U.S. hwan drawings, problems re, 1375–1376, 1479, 1794, 1860, 1867, 1891–1892, 1921, 1922–1923, 1929–1934, 1944
    • Foreign exchange, questions re, 64, 140–141, 240, 1260
    • Inflation, 53–54, 62–64, 80, 140–141, 229, 240, 748–750, 751–752, 1903
    • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, membership in, proposed, 1261
    • International Monetary Fund, membership in, proposed, 1261
    • Korean war, effect on, 1246–1250, 1390–1391
    • Monetary Board, 1259–1260
    • Tungsten, 1737–1738, 1743–1744, 1751
    • Won currency advances to the UNC, 53–55, 62–63, 122–123, 140–141, 228–229, 239–240, 332, 576–577, 627–628, 747–754, 771–773, 775, 792–793, 797, 813–815
  • Eisenhower trip to, 578, 693–694
  • Food shortages in, 561, 1427, 1443
  • Foreign relations, 1681
  • Greater Sanctions Statement:
    • Position on, 1100–1101, 1106–1107, 1414–1416
    • Security guaranteed by, 834, 896, 1031, 1048, 1056, 1087–1088, 1122–1123, 1156, 1328–1329, 1572–1573
  • Importance as anti-Communist force, 1291–1292
  • Indochina, offer to send troops to, 1754, 1757, 1786, 1805, 1835–1837
  • Japan, relations with, 115, 282, 560–562, 575, 694, 848, 1192–1193, 1438, 1440, 1453, 1472–1473, 1581, 1590, 1594, 1651, 1746–1747, 1764, 1774, 1810–1811, 1823–1824, 1828, 1854–1855, 1860, 1885–1889, 1903–1904, 1909, 1939–1941
  • Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of, relations with, 57, 1936
  • Korean National Railroad, 54, 141
  • Menon proposal, position on, 696–697
  • Ministry of National Defense, 1880
  • National Assembly (see also under Rhee, Syngman):
    • Agreement on Economic Coordination, 1258
    • Armistice negotiations, 61n, 906, 932
    • Demonstration at U.S. Embassy, 933n
    • Elections, 1795–1796
    • Martial law (see also under Political situation below), 242, 288, 324n, 352, 354n, 378, 398, 403
    • Political conference, 1507
    • Political situation, 264–267, 281, 283–285, 316, 331–336, 339, 349–350
    • Presidential elections, 49–52, 64–66, 270, 275, 303, 306
    • Prisoners of war, 918–919
  • Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission:
    • Observation of, 1315–1316, 1684, 1692n, 1693–1694
    • Opposition to, 1106–1107, 1120–1121, 1157–1158, 1160–1161, 1197–1198, 1222, 1233, 1267–1268, 1357, 1405, 1414, 1520, 1529–1530, 1543–1544, 1684, 1692–1696
  • Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission, opposition to, 1862–1864, 1867–1870, 1871–1872, 1909n, 1925–1927, 1934–1935, 1939
  • Nixon trip to, 1543, 1545, 1590–1591, 1607–1610, 1615–1616, 1659–1662
  • Paik Tu Chin visit to the United States, 758–759
  • Plan Everready, 940–943, 965–968, 1119–1124, 1128, 1131–1133, 1157–1159, 1230–1231, 1523, 1575–1577
  • Political, economic, and military questions, need to consider as a unit, 1801, 1826, 1876n, 1911–1914
  • Political conference (see also Resumption of hostilities, etc. below):
    • Concerns re, 1167, 1283–1285, 1313–1314, 1316, 1506–1508, 1519–1520, 1539–1540, 1543–1545, 1608, 1630–1632, 1682–1683
    • Dean mission re, 1789–1790
    • Dulles–Rhee meetings re, 1411–1412, 1441–1442, 1445, 1462–1464, 1466–1471, 1474–1475, 1481–1490
    • Participation in, questions re, 31–32, 1155, 1169–1170, 1303, 1313, 1343, 1469, 1474–1475, 1493, 1495–1497, 1540–1541, 1739, 1766, 1786
  • Political situation:
    • Assassination attempt on Rhee, 357
    • Communist activity, 329–330, 1376
    • Coup d’état, possible, 625–626
    • Elections, constitutional amendment re (see Martial law below)
    • Elections, presidential and assembly, 49–52, 64–66, 1507–1508, 1795–1799, 1954–1955
    • Government attacks on U.S. policies, 1889–1891, 1896–1898
    • Governmental corruption, 47–50, 444, 1680–1682
    • Heungsa-dan political party, 511
    • Martial law (see also under National Assembly above), 116, 229–231, 242, 251–256, 264–270, 274–276, 281–294, 299–308, 316–317, 326–336, 346–352, 354–355, 361–364, 376–377, 398, 402–404
    • Martial law imposed by UNC, possible, 277–284, 303, 333–334, 337–340, 342–343, 346–347, 357–360, 368, 377–378
    • Military involvement in, question of, 336, 1682–1683
    • Return of capital to Seoul, 574, 729–730, 740–741, 745–746, 783–785, 799, 802, 812, 1443
    • U.S.–U.K. nine-point program, 352–353, 361–362
    • Yi Pom-suk group, 325, 329–330, 363–365, 403
  • Prisoners of war:
    • Exchange of sick and wounded, observation of, 919
    • Movement of to demilitarized zone, question of, 1283, 1313, 1413–1416
    • Non-repatriates, willingness to accept, 729, 802–804
    • Rhee’s unilateral release of North Korean non-repatriates, 1008–1010, 1098–1099, 1102–1103, 1138, 1196–1213, 1223–1224, 1228, 1234–1236, 1321, 1364–1365, 1520–1522, 1525–1526, 1528–1529
  • Resumption of hostilities by in case of failure of political conference, 1293–1296, 1314, 1324, 1351, 1358–1359, 1362, 1404–1406, 1413, 1416–1420, 1428–1432, 1440, 1454–1456, 1483–1487, 1502, 1530, 1535–1540, 1545–1561, 1564–1566, 1572–1577, 1590–1593, 1598–1603, 1608–1610, 1615, 1621–1623, 1625–1627, 1649–1650, 1659–1666, 1685, 1697, 1716–1717, 1766–1770, 1812, 1819, 1873, 1947–1950, 1952–1953
  • Rhee visit to the United States (see also Agreed Minute of Conferences, etc. above), 1811–1815, 1818–1819, 1828–1835, 1837–1850, 1856–1859, 1861–1862
  • U.N. Korean debate, 602, 626–627, 1447–1448
  • U.N. representation, question of, 559, 563, 602, 1447–1448
  • UNC armed conflict with, possibility of, 1216–1217
  • UNC commanders, Rhee’s criticism of, 48
  • UNC forces in, questions re redeployment, 1270–1271, 1285, 1287–1289, 1298–1300, 1324, 1332–1333, 1337, 1552–1556, 1598–1599, 1630, 1768, 1770, 1805
  • UNC withdrawal of aid, threat of, 1198n
  • Unification question, 626–627, 902–903, 1186–1187, 1195–1196, 1274, 1325, 1345–1346, 1359–1360, 1523–1524, 1841–1847, 1850
  • U.S. economic assistance, 1312–1313, 1475
    • Administration of, questions re, 756–758, 1261–1263, 1443, 1446–1454, 1477–1478, 1482, 1515, 1794, 1859–1860, 1878
    • American-Korean Foundation, 1458
    • Civilian Relief in Korea, 54, 62–63, 758, 779, 1262, 1390–1391, 1563, 1877
    • “Dodge Mission”, proposal of, 64, 79
    • Expanded program (see Foreign Operations Administration program below)
    • Foreign Operations Administration program, 1385–1389, 1393–1399, 1407, 1427, 1482–1483, 1562–1563, 1604, 1624, 1771, 1955–1956
    • Funding for, 757–758, 1393, 1592–1593, 1610, 1663–1665, 1685, 1877
    • Korean cooperation in armistice negotiations, effect of, 1134–1136, 1385–1386, 1420n
    • Mutual Security Program, 757–758, 1452–1453, 1462
    • Negotiations re, 1561–1562, 1581–1583, 1590, 1630, 1659
    • Offshore procurement program, 1261
    • Problems re, 1375, 1437, 1618–1620, 1746, 1771, 1773–1774, 1794–1795, 1870–1871, 1946
    • Requirements for, 755–756, 1955
    • Revision of, U.S. proposals for, 1682
    • Tasca report, 1237, 1244–1263, 1305, 1385–1386, 1388–1389, 1405, 1413, 1462, 1477–1478, 1479–1480
    • UNC facilities for providing, 1770, 1955
    • U.S. benefits derived from, 1457–1460, 1463–1465
  • U.S. emergency food relief for, 1427, 1443
  • U.S. forces in, question of redeployment, 1268–1269, 1456–1457, 1642–1644, 1669, 1679, 1752–1754, 1770, 1776–1787, 1815–1817, 1819–1821, 1824–1825, 1837–1838, 1851–1853, 1858, 1867–1868, 1870–1871, 1888–1889, 1944, 1953–1954
  • U.S. military assistance (see also Agreed Minute of Conferences, etc. and Armed forces: Build-up of above), 185–186, 234, 1421–1423, 1589, 1618, 1778, 1783–1785, 1860–1861
  • U.S. technical assistance, 1446, 1491, 1770
  • Value of to the United States, 1683, 1823–1824
• Korean Civil Assistance Command, 1333, 1443
• Korean Republic, 1652, 1865
• Korean war (see also Korean war subheadings under other subjects and Atomic weapons):
  • Biological warfare, 73–74, 79, 101, 210–212, 343–344, 848
  • British position, 39–40, 46, 353–354, 356, 848–849, 1140–1141
  • China, People’s Republic of:
    • Continuation of war, question of, 10, 436–437, 701–702, 710
    • Prisoners of war, 248–249, 323, 610, 1236, 1688n, 1725–1727
    • UNC air attacks on power plants, 419–420
    • UNC air reconnaissance over, 39–40, 46–47, 101–102
    • U.S. possible courses of action, 1143–1144
  • China, Republic of, possible involvement in, 534–535, 537–538, 766, 849, 853, 1143–1144
  • Committee on the Coordination of Military Assistance in Korea, 764
  • Communist convoys between Pyongyang and Kaesong, UNC limiting of, 1, 723–724
  • Communist military capabilities, 59, 169–170, 180–183, 439–440, 743, 758–759, 843, 865–873, 886–892
  • Communist objectives re, 866, 875–877, 887–888
  • Communist offensives, 180–183, 758–759, 1319–1320, 1378–1379, 1421, 1423
  • Defection of Communist pilot in response to UNC offers, 1510–1514, 1526–1528
  • Dodd–Colson incident (see Koje-do incident under Prisoner of war camps below)
  • Hospital units in, 135, 761, 766–767, 793, 851
  • Inter-American Volunteer Legion, 764–765
  • Japanese position, 849, 856
  • Kaesong sanctuary (see UNC-Communist security agreement below)
  • Korea, Republic of, armed forces in, 536, 576, 1402–1403
  • Military stalemate, 232–235
  • Prisoner of war camps:
    • Cheju-do incident, 719
    • Chinese Nationalists employed in, 98–99, 125–127, 148–149, 163, 192–193, 360–361
    • Conditions and inspections, 319, 405–406, 573–574, 1317–1318
    • Dispersal of prisoners due to uprisings, 210n, 220
    • Koje-do incident, 98–99, 137, 195n, 196–197, 199–201, 205, 209–210, 213, 221–226, 258–259, 369–370, 726–727
    • Pongam-do incident, 712–713, 718–719, 727
  • Prisoners of war (see also Prisoners of war subheadings under other subjects):
    • Communist impressment of, 174
    • Exchange of sick and wounded, 387–388, 392–393, 397–398, 716–717, 785–786, 788–790, 818–819, 822–823, 827, 834–837, 841, 857, 861–864, 877–880, 883–886, 900–902, 919, 943–945, 962, 974–975
    • Koreans sent to India, 1748–1749
    • Operation Little Switch (see Exchange of sick and wounded above)
    • Rescreening of, 152–154, 155–160, 167, 171–172, 198–199, 201–203, 222–225, 243–247, 250–251, 256–262, 295, 312–313, 320–323, 379, 385, 392, 404–405, 409–412
    • Return of repatriates and relegation of non-repatriates to post-armistice conference, question of, 92–94, 104–106, 110–111, 113, 117, 137, 464–470, 477–482, 486–489, 499–503, 506–509, 512–516
    • Rhee’s unilateral release of North Korean non-repatriates, 1008–1010, 1098–1099, 1102–1103, 1138, 1196–1213, 1223–1224, 1228, 1234–1236, 1321, 1364–1365, 1520–1522, 1525–1526, 1528–1529
    • Screening and segregation of non-repatriates:
      • Australian position, 171–172, 257
      • British position, 198, 222, 224, 257
      • China, Republic of, involvement in, 192–193, 360
      • Communist acquiescence to, 136, 142n, 174–175
      • Communist announcements re, 149, 161–162
      • Communist observers for, possibility of, 195
      • Completion of, 319–320, 360–361, 364, 371–372, 379
      • Instructions to prisoners re, 160–163
      • Numbers of prisoners to be screened, 113, 135–136
      • Operation Scatter, 142–158, 160–164, 183, 192–193, 204–206, 208
      • Policy formulation, 22, 26–27, 33–34, 36–38, 56–59, 66–71, 77–79, 86–88, 90–97, 99–101, 104–106, 109–113, 116–117, 126–128, 136–137
      • Press coverage of, 143, 149, 153–154, 156–157, 164, 195, 197, 220
      • Prisoners refusing screening, 184, 189–190, 204–205, 220
      • Soviet briefing re, possible, 152
      • U.S. concerns re validity of, 192–193, 222–223, 244
    • Trials of by UNC, 449–451, 460–462, 482–483, 717, 722–726, 732–733, 735–738, 768, 790–795, 797–799, 801–802
    • U.N. debate re final release of, 1723–1724, 1728–1729
  • Rumors, U.S. use of, 484
  • Soviet involvement in, 236–237, 436–437, 439–441, 518–519, 549, 575, 869, 872–873, 1061, 1066–1067, 1207, 1556–1557, 1634–1635, 1639–1640, 1701–1702, 1706–1707, 1711
  • Soviet objectives re, 692–693, 701–702, 829, 873–874
  • Soviet Union, exclusion of from UNC aerial attacks, 352
  • U.N. troops in:
    • Status of offers re, 760–767, 852–853
    • U.N. efforts to increase, 489–491, 504
    • U.S. policy to increase, 133–135, 764–765, 782, 1129–1132, 1191–1192, 1394–1397, 1464, 1603
  • UNC air superiority, 650
  • UNC casualties, 1334
  • UNC changes of command, 193n, 1528n
  • UNC military activity, 46, 120–121, 129, 236–238, 351–352, 353, 356–357, 458–459, 466, 469, 479, 518, 527–528, 535–540, 548–550, 760, 770, 843–844, 976–978, 1403–1404, 1444
  • UNC troops, morale of, 536, 1320–1321
  • UNC-Communist security agreement (Oct. 22, 1951), 742n, 744–745, 770–771, 773–774, 776–777, 804
  • U.S. geographical objectives, 805–806, 815, 826, 882n, 908–909
  • U.S. intelligence activities, 169
  • U.S. logistical support for U.N. troops in, reimbursement for, 190–191, 795–797, 850–853, 857, 893, 895, 928–929, 1130–1131, 1177–1180, 1191–1192, 1242, 1308–1311, 1395–1401, 1424–1425, 1605
  • U.S. possible courses of action, 216–219, 235–236, 262–263, 839–840, 844–847, 854–856, 880–882, 886–891, 946, 975–978, 1013–1017, 1059–1068, 1139–1144, 1298–1299
  • U.S. principles in waging, 1505–1506
  • U.S. public opinion re, 169–170, 847–848
  • U.S. Seventh Fleet, movement of, 734n–735n, 782–783, 1505
  • World opinion re, 848–849
• Kubota, Kanichiro, 1886n
• Kyes, Roger M., 1287–1288, 1296, 1302, 1304, 1306–1307, 1310, 1315, 1332, 1420–1422, 1426
• Kyrou, M. Alexis, 620, 671, 672
• Lacey, Maj. Gen. J. K., 1561, 1685, 1687, 1733, 1737
• Laking, G. R., 1409
• Lalor, Rear Adm. William C., 148, 811
• Lamb, Sir Lionel Henry, 73–74
• Landry, Brig. Gen. R. B., 533–538
• Lange, Halvard M., 134, 683
• Lanham, Henderson L., 173
• Laos, 1754–1757
• Latin America, 694–698, 763, 1141
• Lay, James S., Jr.:
  • Korea, Republic of, 747n, 813n, 1188, 1244–1245, 1272n, 1384n, 1546n, 1616n, 1620–1624, 1636, 1700, 1754–1755, 1777, 1785, 1851n, 1876n
  • Korean war, 120–121, 769–772, 826–827, 838–839, 893–895, 946, 975, 1013, 1064, 1129–1130, 1177, 1394
  • Political conference, 1504, 1571, 1583n, 1595, 1598, 1599, 1625
  • Prisoners of war, 99, 155n, 533–538, 797n, 1201, 1454n
• Le Gallais, Hughes, 1667, 1673
• Lea Plaza, 697
• Lebanon, 135
• Lee, Armistead M., 607
• Lee, Maj. Gen. Robert M., 101, 461n, 462, 1457
• Lee Bum suk. See Yi Pom-suk.
• Lee Chong Chang, Gen., 253–254, 275, 333, 1873
• Lee Sang Cho, Maj. Gen., 902
• Leger, J., 598
• Lehner, Dr., 259n
• Lemnitzer, Maj. Gen. Lymon L., 461n, 462, 514n, 518–522, 575–577, 798, 822n, 829n
• Li, Colonel, 1559, 1651, 1689
• Libby, Rear Adm. Ruthven E., 78–79, 513–514, 522–525, 536–537, 638, 1076, 1078–1079, 1128–1129
• Lie, Trygve H., 264, 269, 282, 450, 476, 485, 487, 489–491, 496, 504, 605, 612, 653, 762, 764, 838, 1410
• Lightner, Edwin A., 228, 251–256, 264, 266–269, 274, 277, 279–281, 283, 286n, 287–295, 305–308, 510–512
• Limb, Ben C., 510, 558, 1481, 1488–1489, 1812
• Little Switch, Operation. See Korean war: Prisoners of war: Exchange of sick and wounded.
• Liu Shao-Chi, 1509
• Lloyd, John Selwyn Brooke:
  • Armistice negotiations, 9–10, 566–567, 570–571, 582, 587–588
  • Korean war, 352–354, 357n, 358
  • Menon proposal, 566–568, 570–571, 584, 586–588, 599, 607–608, 610–613, 617–618, 622, 631, 637, 639–646, 658, 660–661, 666–668, 670–674, 680–683, 685, 689–692, 708–711
  • Political conference, 1498, 1499
  • Prisoners of war, 247, 251, 352–353, 361–363, 398, 567, 587–588, 594, 638
• Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr.:
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Agreements with the United States, Mutual Defense Treaty, 1490
    • Economic situation, 813
    • Post-armistice period, 1191–1192, 1495
    • U.S. economic assistance, 734, 1426, 1476
  • Korean war:
    • Additional U.N. troops for, 760–761, 795–796, 1067, 1130–1132, 1308–1312, 1394, 1397, 1423–1424
    • U.S. logistical support for U.N. troops in, reimbursement for, 928–929, 978, 1130, 1177–1179, 1242–1244, 1308–1312
    • Political conference, 1169–1170, 1461–1462, 1467, 1472, 1480, 1491–1495, 1497–1499, 1503, 1513–1514, 1533, 1647–1649
    • Prisoners of war, 629n, 1041, 1579n
    • U.N. Korean debate, 733–735, 833, 836–837
    • U.N. Korean Reconstruction Agency, 777
• Londono Placios, 696
• Lovett, Robert A.:
  • Armistice negotiations, 13n, 29n, 80n, 88, 178n, 214–216, 218, 225, 319, 382n, 564, 565n, 633
  • Korea, Republic of, 52, 72–73, 301–302
  • Korean war, 45–47, 190–191, 351–352, 357–358, 572–573, 762
  • Prisoner of war camps, 200, 213–214, 406, 421, 725
  • Prisoners of war, 33–38, 41–45, 68–69, 76–77, 99–100, 159n, 498, 512–514, 523–525, 629, 637–645, 648–649, 655, 675, 724–725, 726–727
  • United Kingdom, U.S. relations with, 9–10, 352–354
• Lubin, Isador, 591–593
• Luxembourg, 1, 3, 133–134, 761, 766, 852, 1140
• MacArthur, General of the Army Douglas, 48n, 77n, 129, 275, 336n, 573, 1284, 1332n
• MacArthur, Douglas, II, 960, 1080, 1139n, 1168–1169, 1186, 1216, 1366–1368
• McAuliffe, Lt. Gen. Anthony C., 1185, 1186
• McBride, P.A.M., 133
• McCardle, Carl W., 1238, 1265, 1297n, 1465–1467, 1476, 1481, 1483, 1496
• McCarthy, Joseph, 129, 1131
• McClure, Brig. Gen. R.A., 299
• McClurkin, Robert J.C., 51n, 62–64, 185n, 262, 264n, 269n, 340–341, 741n, 752n, 772n, 797, 1409, 1561–1563, 1578n, 1646n, 1715n, 1723n, 1727n, 1735n, 1737n, 1740n, 1742–1745, 1747, 1792n, 1799n, 1802n, 1805n, 1815n, 1826n, 1829–1830, 1832n, 1833n, 1837n, 1847n, 1849n, 1856n, 1875n, 1887n, 1907n, 1910n, 1915n, 1918n, 1926n, 1934n.
• McFall, Jack K., 21–22, 170–171, 210n, 223n, 421
• McGarr, General, 919, 1099
• MacGinnis, F.R., 819–820
• McKeever, Porter, 19–21
• MacKnight, Jesse M., 484
• McNeil, Wilfred J., 772, 775, 813
• McNicol, David W., 171
• McWilliams, William J., 21–22, 170–171
• Macy, Robert, 813, 1180
• Magruder, General, 1861n, 1862
• Makins, Sir Roger M., 996n, 1409, 1460–1461, 1465
• Malania, Leo, 286
• Malaya, 234, 643, 762, 1174, 1555
• Malenkov, Georgiy Maksimilianovich, 433–434, 841, 1067
• Malik, Yakov Aleksandrovich, 23n, 202, 211, 221, 318, 343–344, 364–365, 367, 384, 424, 447, 465, 538–539, 541–544
• Malott, Dean W., 826–827
• Manhard, Philip W., 98–99, 141, 192, 360–361, 369, 379
• Mann, Thomas C., 476
• Mansfield, Mike, 20
• Mao Tse-tung, 408, 447, 1523
• Marquat, General, 577, 628
• Martin, Paul, 421, 572, 584, 598, 660, 662, 673, 682–683, 1498, 1727
• Matthews, H. Freeman, 1114n
  • Armistice negotiations, 13n, 87n, 188n, 372–373, 409–411, 463, 466, 490n, 578n
    • Repatriation proposals, 415n, 467n, 477–482, 486, 492, 956n, 958, 983–986, 1017
    • Soviet participation, 82, 103, 128–129, 421, 422n, 430n, 449n, 464–465
    • UNC final proposal, 741–742, 1044n, 1045–1046, 1075–1077, 1079, 1102–1103
    • UNC strategy, 170–171, 215–216, 221, 223n, 225, 299, 564, 1026, 1043
  • Greater Sanctions Statement, 2n, 14n, 995n
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Agreements with the United States, Mutual Defense Treaty, 1025–1026, 1119
    • Armistice, position on, 185n, 1042, 1213–1221, 1361
    • Political situation, 73n, 264n, 285n, 299–301, 326
    • Return of capital to Seoul, 799
    • U.S. relations with, 1115, 1317n, 1320–1323
  • Korea, unification of, 1184–1188
  • Korean war:
    • Atomic weapons, U.S. use of, possible, 484n
    • Biological warfare, 101, 210
    • UNC military strategy, 39–40, 46–47, 120–121, 130, 169, 217–218, 351, 356–358, 458, 760, 880n, 1139n
    • UNC-Communist security agreements (Oct. 22, 1951), 773–776
  • Menon proposal, 634, 636–637, 710n
  • Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission, 1183
  • Plan Everready, 1117–1118
  • Political conference, 1155–1156, 1169n, 1454n, 1508n
  • Prisoner of war camps, 406, 421, 482–483, 718, 719n, 727, 790n, 797
  • Prisoners of war:
    • Exchange of sick and wounded, 861–863, 877n, 886n
    • Repatriation of, 22, 32–34, 35n, 38, 41–42, 43n, 44n, 58–59, 68–69, 82–86, 88n, 97, 100, 155n, 159n, 194, 196–202, 213–214, 227, 244n, 295–299, 382n, 386–390, 421, 456n, 459, 461–462, 528n, 713n, 715
  • U.S. Korean debate, 564, 613, 708n, 741–742
  • United Kingdom, U.S. relations with, 352
• Matthews, Lt. Col. Jack B., 77–79, 85, 89n, 97, 102, 114, 129, 152, 389–390, 495, 496, 516, 520–521, 636, 637n, 775, 812, 960, 1046
• Meloy, Francis E., Jr., 185n, 421–423
• Menon, V. K. Krishna:
  • China, People’s Republic of, contact with, 586–587, 608–609, 700
  • Chou En-lai proposal, 397–398, 407n, 447–448, 836–837, 917
  • Menon proposal (see under Korea: U.N. debate re)
  • Political conference, 1493–1494, 1503, 1523–1524, 1531–1534, 1646–1649, 1659, 1928
  • Prisoners of war, 720, 1522, 1719, 1725n
  • U.N. Korean debate, 582, 734, 787–788, 876
• Menon proposal. See under Korea: U.N. debate re.
• Merchant, Livingston T., 995n, 1139n, 1928n
• Mexico, 135, 476–477, 485–489, 492, 496–497, 524, 543–544, 570, 579, 580–581, 587, 605–606, 620, 639, 683, 696–698, 701, 733–734, 742, 858
• Meyer, Clarence E., 121, 140, 141n, 228, 238–242, 749, 773
• Meyer Agreement. See Korea, Republic of: Agreements with the Unified Command: Agreement on Economic Coordination etc.
• Milburn, Gen. Frank W., 56, 77–79, 1265
• Military Armistice Commission (MAC), 6, 17, 25, 322–323, 497, 1348, 1364, 1432n, 1457, 1561, 1580, 1630, 1652, 1678, 1687, 1730–1731, 1733, 1735–1736, 1768, 1874, 1910–1911, 1924, 1927, 1935, 1936, 1946–1947
• Miller, Edward G., Jr., 223
• Millet, Pierre, 962, 1158
• Mills, Sheldon T., 1104–1106
• Minnich, L. Arthur, 1501n, 1503
• Molotov, Vyacheslav Mikhailovich, 432–434, 914, 916–917, 921, 1048, 1051, 1096, 1103–1104, 1108–1111, 1133–1134, 1741
• Morgan, George, 170
• Morozov, Alexander P., 366–367
• Morrison, Herbert S., 353
• Morrison, Paul L., 1397
• Morton, Thurston B., 1038n, 1789–1790
• Muccio, John J.:
  • Armistice negotiations, 75, 315, 358, 361–362, 368
  • Civilian internees, 315
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Armistice, compliance with, 187, 189
    • Economic situation, 53–54, 63–64, 561
    • Japan, relations with, 562
    • Political situtation, 47–52, 59n, 60–61, 64–66, 72, 251–252, 264–265, 268, 276, 285–286, 289–291, 293, 299–300, 301n, 302, 331, 336, 337–340, 341–343, 349–351, 357–358, 362–364, 377, 402–404, 414, 626–627
    • Return of capital to Seoul, 730
    • U.S. economic assistance, 122n, 124
    • U.S. relations with, 228–231, 241, 324–328, 346–347, 510–511, 558
  • Korean war, 262–263, 358, 368
  • Prisoner of war camps, 369–370
  • Prisoners of war, 78, 98, 141–142, 192–193, 360–361, 379
• Mulliken, Otis E., 777n
• Muniz, João Carlos, 683, 695, 836–837
• Munro, Leslie Knox, 584, 607, 1052, 1055, 1075n, 1460–1461, 1666, 1672–1673
• Murphy, Charles S., 73
• Murphy, Robert D.:
  • Appointment as U.S. political adviser, 922, 927n, 936–937, 952
  • Armistice negotiations, 422n, 429, 446–447, 466–467, 475, 477, 938, 964, 970, 972, 1161, 1164, 1165n, 1176
    • UNC strategy, 212–213, 226, 923, 926–927, 936–937, 1051, 1053, 1057–1058, 1100–1101
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Agreements with the United States, Mutual Defense Treaty, 1012, 1025, 1048–1050, 1121–1122, 1134, 1148, 1329n, 1331n, 1339n, 1340, 1350, 1361, 1362n
    • Armistice, position on, 1029, 1036, 1086, 1144, 1221, 1225, 1265, 1267–1268, 1276, 1279, 1282, 1285, 1297n, 1312, 1319, 1334–1337, 1352, 1355, 1356, 1357n
    • Political situation, 346–347
    • Post-armistice period, 1330
    • Return of capital to Seoul, 784
    • Withdrawal of forces from UNC, threat of, 940, 943
  • Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission, 1924
  • Political conference, 1460, 1492n, 1493n, 1495n, 1508n, 1519n, 1540–1542, 1567n, 1633n, 1646n, 1677, 1723n, 1728n, 1735n, 1740n, 1753n, 1927n
  • Prisoner of war camps, 1212–1213, 1228–1229
  • Prisoners of war, 1009–1010, 1038, 1057, 1069–1070, 1138, 1350, 1356, 1414
  • Seven-power conference, 1587n–1588n
• Murray, Col. James C., 78–79
• Murray, Thomas E., 1433
• Mutual Defense Assistance Program, 1557
• Mutual Security Agency, 814, 1246, 1256, 1263, 1426
• Nagle, Arthur C., 415n, 456n, 467n, 528n
• Nam Il, Lt. Gen., 179, 196, 198, 388, 904, 914, 969n–970n, 1095, 1097, 1151, 1230, 1364–1365, 1368, 1378n, 1403–1404, 1443
• Nash, Frank C.:
  • Armistice negotiations, 533
  • Korea, Republic of, 338n, 1115n, 1177–1179, 1187, 1189, 1213–1226, 1227n, 1354n, 1362n, 1453, 1454n, 1457
  • Korean war, 121–122, 216, 1248–1249, 1395–1397
  • Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission, 1183n
  • Plan Everready, 1127, 1128
  • Political conference, 1289n, 1504
  • Prisoners of war, 34, 35n, 39n, 41–42, 76, 461n, 725, 736–737, 768, 806n, 822n, 829n, 861n, 886n, 1075n
• National Intelligence Estimates (see also Special Estimates and Special National Intelligence Estimates):
  • NIE–55–1 (July 30, 1952), 436–446
  • NIE–80 (Apr. 3, 1953), 838, 865–877, 889n, 893
• National Security Council:
  • Armistice negotiations, 893–895, 908, 1200–1206
  • Documents:
    • NSC 62, 844
    • NSC 118/2, 1, 186, 216–218, 231–232, 234–238, 262–263, 760, 838–839, 841–845, 897, 1060, 1129, 1171n, 1177, 1384, 1394, 1395, 1600n, 1611
    • NSC 124, 219n
    • NSC 144/1, 839
    • NSC 146, 849–850
    • NSC 146/2, 850n
    • NSC 147, 795n, 817n, 838–839, 854–856, 880–882, 893–895, 928, 977, 1013, 1014, 1059–1062, 1065, 1129, 1139–1144, 1177, 1179, 1308, 1394, 1504, 1556–1557, 1607, 1626, 1637
    • NSC 154, 1171–1177, 1187, 1189–1191, 1244, 1301–1303, 1308
    • NSC 154/1, 1341–1344, 1385, 1546, 1548, 1600n, 1611
    • NSC 156, 1244–1264, 1385, 1426
    • NSC 156/1, 1384–1394, 1426–1427, 1546, 1548, 1576, 1607n, 1611, 1682n
    • NSC 157, 1173n, 1272–1274, 1288–1291, 1303–1308, 1612
    • NSC 157/1, 1344–1346, 1504, 1546, 1600n, 1611
    • NSC 162/2, 1779–1780, 1782
    • NSC 167, 1546–1557, 1563–1564, 1567, 1571–1572, 1576, 1577, 1583–1585, 1596, 1597–1599, 1600n
    • NSC 167/2, 1611, 1625–1626, 1663, 1665–1666
    • NSC 170, 1600–1604, 1610–1611, 1613–1615, 1617, 1620
    • NSC 170/1, 1620–1621, 1625, 1637, 1644, 1659–1660, 1704, 1767–1777, 1932–1933, 1942–1946, 1950–1952, 1954
    • NSC 5429/2, 1953
  • Indochina, U.S. military involvement in, 233, 1791
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Agreements with the United States, Mutual Defense Treaty, 185
    • Economic situation, 747–748, 751–752, 771–772, 775
    • Laos, offer to send troops to, 1754–1755, 1756–1757
    • Post-armistice period, 1189, 1191–1192, 1300–1312, 1426
    • U.S. economic assistance, 1247, 1389, 1393–1394, 1448–1449, 1478, 1562, 1876n
    • U.S. military assistance, 191, 1777, 1788, 1850–1853, 1882–1883
    • U.S. relations with, 1244, 1659–1662, 1892
  • Korea, U.S. objectives and courses of action in, 233, 238, 1634–1644, 1674–1675, 1704–1710, 1943
  • Korean war:
    • Atomic weapons, U.S. use of, possible, 826–827, 845, 1653–1655
    • Communist strategy, 760–761
    • U.N. forces, need for additional, 1129, 1394–1401, 1423–1425
    • UNC military strategy, 760–761, 770–771, 825–826, 945–947, 975–979, 1012–1017, 1062, 1064–1068, 1139–1144, 1177–1180, 1421–1424, 1511–1512
    • UNC-Communist security agreement (Oct. 22, 1951), 774
    • U.S. logistical support for U.N. troops, reimbursement for, 893–895, 1179–1180, 1397–1401
  • Planning Board, 815, 838–840, 845–850, 880, 882, 946, 1272–1274, 1301, 1307, 1384–1394, 1408, 1412, 1426, 1482, 1504, 1546–1557, 1563–1564, 1576, 1600–1604, 1613–1614, 1754n, 1755–1756, 1787, 1779, 1785
  • Political conference, 1180–1184, 1502, 1570–1576, 1596–1597, 1625–1626
  • Prisoners of war, 261, 726, 732n
  • Steering committee, 262
  • Subcommittee on Korea, 1263
• NATO. See North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
• Nehru, Pandit Jawarharlal:
  • Armistice negotiations, 1105–1106
  • India, neutrality of, 1034, 1053
  • Korean war, 101, 1505
  • Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission, 1529
  • Political conference, 1105–1106, 1469n, 1470–1471, 1500–1501, 1507, 1534, 1543, 1587, 1718–1719, 1738
  • Prisoners of war, 188–189, 202–203, 206–207, 258, 341, 591, 680, 687–688, 699, 1018, 1028–1029, 1068–1069, 1071, 1075, 1235, 1725–1727
• Nehru, R.K., 590, 687, 699–700, 1105–1106, 1692n, 1695–1696, 1710–1711
• Netherlands, 1, 3, 62, 134, 211, 490, 672, 682, 761–762, 766, 851–852, 1140, 1498
• Neutral Nations Custodial Commission. See Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission.
• Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission (see also Neutral Nations Repatriation Commission subheadings under other subjects):
  • Activities of, 1522–1526, 1529, 1559, 1670, 1684, 1696, 1715–1716, 1718–1719, 1725–1727, 1729–1730, 1748
  • Brazilian involvement in, possible, 596, 957
  • Burmese involvement in, possible, 595, 962n, 974, 1034
  • Communist counterproposal, inclusion in, 1137
  • Communist eight-point proposal, inclusion in, 980–981, 983–986, 988–995, 996–999, 1019–1020
  • Czech involvement in, 585, 587, 592, 596–597, 615, 618, 624, 703, 980, 983–984, 988, 991, 993, 995, 997–999, 1001, 1003, 1019, 1034, 1052, 1054, 1069, 1072, 1081, 1091, 1120–1121, 1507, 1523
  • Duties of, 1606
  • Indian involvement in, 596, 858, 920–921, 980, 982–984, 988, 991, 994–995, 997–998, 1001, 1007–1009, 1018, 1034, 1069, 1072, 1091, 1157–1158, 1160–1161, 1197, 1222, 1233, 1357–1358, 1405, 1414, 1432n, 1494, 1520, 1543–1544, 1684, 1692–1694
  • Indonesian involvement in, possible, 595, 956–960, 962n, 974, 1034
  • Korea, Republic of, observation of, 1315–1316, 1684, 1692n, 1693–1694
  • Korea, Republic of, opposition to, 1106–1107, 1120–1121, 1157–1158, 1160–1161, 1197–1198, 1222, 1233, 1267–1268, 1356–1358, 1405, 1414, 1520, 1529–1530, 1543–1544, 1684, 1692–1695, 1863–1865, 1867–1869, 1872
  • Menon proposal, inclusion in, 585, 587, 592–597, 615–616, 620, 624–625, 628, 630–632, 635, 640–645, 703–705
  • Mexican involvement in, possible, 858
  • Norwegian involvement in, possible, 596, 858, 916, 920, 924n
  • Pakistani involvement in, possible, 957, 962–963, 969–970, 972–974, 1034
  • Polish involvement in, 585, 587, 592, 595–597, 608, 615, 618, 624, 703, 980, 983–984, 988, 991, 993, 995, 997–998, 1001, 1003, 1019, 1034, 1052, 1054, 1069, 1072, 1081, 1091, 1121, 1506, 1523
  • Swedish involvement in, 585, 587, 592, 595–597, 608, 615, 618, 620, 624, 646, 703, 920, 924n, 980, 983–984, 995, 997–998, 1001, 1003,