Foreign Relations of the United States, 1952–1954, East Asia and the Pacific, Volume XII, Part 2

711.56396/12–254: Telegram

No. 379
The Secretary of State to the Embassy in the Philippines

secret
priority

Washington, December 2, 1954—6:09 p.m.

1934. Limit distribution. Romulo called on Robertson and MacArthur to convey urgent request Magsaysay we defer military bases negotiations “for a while” in order not prejudice trade negotiations. Magsaysay fears negotiations at present would result opposition and Communist attacks on him; would lead assertion we demanding new military rights in exchange revision trade agreement.

Have discussed matter with Secretary Anderson¹ who concurs temporary deferment. I assume you agree it unproductive attempt push Magsaysay into negotiations now in view his apprehension political consequences. Am so informing Romulo.²

Dulles

1. Deputy Secretary of Defense Robert B. Anderson.

2. Ambassador Spruance sent the following reply on Dec. 3:

   “Your priority 1934.

   “I am cognizant of Magsaysay’s feeling about renewing military bases negotiations, as I have been endeavoring to get them started ever since my return last July, but without result. Recto is at bottom of difficulty which is based his politically inspired, but not legally based denial of US rights. I plan to take up matter with Rodriguez and Laurel after latter’s return in endeavor to break present deadlock.” (Telegram 1508; 711.56396/12–354)

   To this message, the Department responded on Dec. 6:

   “Your 1508. No objection informal discussion bases with Laurel or Rodriguez if you believe might improve prospects successful renewal negotiations at later date. Important avoid allowing Magsaysay gain impression pushing immediate negotiation in view decision agree temporary deferment.” (Telegram 1972; 711.56396/12354)

   No further action was taken on military base negotiations during 1954.