Index

• Editor’s Note: In the index and annotation of this volume, as well as in the documents, the spelling of Chinese names follows the Wade-Giles system of transliteration, according to contemporary usage.
• Aars, Knut B., 1876–1877, 1878
• Acheson, Dean G.:
  • Address, Apr. 18, 368–369
  • Asia, U.S. objectives in, 2024
  • China, People’s Republic of, 1514n , 1672, 1687, 1810, 1846–1847, 1853, 1897–1898
  • Diplomatic leadership role, 1558
  • Far East, 368–369, 390–394
  • Foreign Ministers meetings, Washington, 282n , 893–899, 914n , 916
  • Hong Kong, U.S. exports to, 1937–1941
  • Korea, 27–28, 93–94, 98–100, 124–125, 134n , 136–137, 142–143, 263n , 698–701, 893–809, 1085–1086, 1152
  • Korea, Republic of, 642–643, 964, 1152
  • Korean armistice talks, 698–699, 706, 785, 846n , 882n , 917–918, 963n , 1150–1152, 1189–1193
  • Korean ceasefire, 48, 50–51, 76, 92–93, 139–140, 290–291, 525n , 578–579, 588–590, 737–738, 1189–1193, 1200–1201, 1331–1332
  • Korean reconstruction programs, U.N., 768–769, 1152
  • Korean war, 37, 57–61, 178n , 189–195, 258, 264–265, 380–383, 387n , 389–390, 399–400, 534–535, 646n , 724, 906n , 913n , 1117n
  • MacArthur, General, attitude toward, 264–265, 300
  • NATO Council meetings: Ottawa, 906n ; Rome, 1184n , 1221n
  • Prisoners of war, 857–859
  • Ridgway, General, attitude toward, 698
  • San Francisco Conference, 882n
  • Sino-Soviet Treaty, 1851–1852
  • Soviet bloc, East–West trade, 1903–1905
  • Soviet Union, U.S. relations with, 460, 461, 462n , 970n
  • State Department Loyalty Security Board rulings, 1727n
  • Taiwan, 1584n
  • U.N. General Assembly, Sixth Session, 1085n
  • U.S. Senate Joint Committee Hearings, 497
  • Vandenberg-Collins trip, 68–70, 102–105
• Afghanistan, 544
• Air Force, U.S., Far East, Commanding General of, 386
• Alexander, Archibald S., 634, 645
• Allen, George V., 36–37, 1134
• Allen, Ward P., 85–87, 256–258, 275–277, 1254–1257, 1911–1913, 1914, 1923–1928, 1948, 1952–1953, 1970–1972
• Allied Powers, Supreme Commander (SCAP) (see also MacArthur, Gen. Douglas), 146n , 299
• Allison, John M., 1311–1315, 1349–1352, 1859n
• Alsop, Stewart, 236–237, 349
• Anderson, Walter S., Jr., 2028n , 2039n
• ANZUS treaty, 1762
• Arab states, 382, 827
• Argentina, 544
• Armstrong. W. Park, 423–427, 2000
• Army, U.S. Department of the, 583–586, 778–783
• Army, U.S. Eighth, Korea, 41, 102–103, 104, 229n , 300, 331, 1137n , 1146n , 1629n
• Asbjornson, Mildred, 67
• Asher, Robert E., 1165–1167
• Asia (see also Far East, South Asia, Southeast Asia, and individual countries), 387–388, 400–401, 420–421, 432n , 437–442, 463, 881–882, 936, 963–964, 1671, 2023–2026
• Astrom, Sverker, 494
• Atlantic Pact, 590–591
• Attlee, Clement R., 37–39, 72–73, 119n , 144, 1686
• Auriol, Vincent, 282n
• Austin, Warren R., 1208n
  • China, People’s Republic of, 1557n , 1846–1847
  • Korea, U.N. resolution condemning People’s Republic of China for aggression in, 9–12, 15–18, 21–24, 51–53, 64, 82, 99, 100, 113–115, 120, 127, 134n , 407
  • Korean armistice, U.N. General Assembly action on, proposed, 644, 731–735, 1208–1211, 1245
  • Korean ceasefire, 283, 333–336, 447–454, 1518
  • Korean war, 269–270, 322–324, 405, 1165n
  • MacArthur, General, attitude toward, 268–269
  • U.N. Additional Measures Committee, 452–454, 1941–1942, 1964, 1976, 1978–1979
• Australia (see also Australian subheadings under other subjects), 113, 258n , 289–290, 324–325, 346–347, 435n , 436, 525, 594, 817–818, 1104–1106, 1302–1305, 1414–1417, 1762, 1934, 1972–1973, 1999
• Azkoul, Karim, 314
• Bacon, Ruth, 1150n
• Badoglio, Marshal Pietro, 1492, 1659
• Baig, M. A. O., 1548–1550
• Baillie, Hugh, 234
• Bajpai, Sir Girja S.:
  • China, People’s Republic of, foreign nationals detained in, 1813–1814, 1827–1828, 1834, 1836, 1838, 1872
  • Korean ceasefire, 1–2, 125–127, 129, 137–142, 149–150, 182–184, 187–188, 227, 375, 506–507, 528, 531, 1158–1159
  • Tibet, 1529, 1691–1693, 1701–1702, 1839–1840
• Bancroft, Harding F., 121–122, 135n , 170–172, 1554n , 1911–1913
• Bank of China, Bombay, 1892, 1897, 1919
• Barber, Lt. Col. Charles H., 1866
• Barbour, Robert E., 152–154, 211–213, 235–238, 271–272, 326–328, 330–333, 378–379
• Barbour, Walworth, 1353–1354
• Barnes, Robert G., 1189–1193
• Barnett, Robert W., 1816–1828, 1876–1877, 1897n , 1923–1928, 1947–1949, 1969–1970, 1972–1973, 1994, 2020
• Barrett, Col. David D., 1541, 1821
• Battle, Laurie C., 2009n
• Battle, Lucius D., 57–61, 68, 98–100, 102–105, 136–137, 570n
• Battle Act, 2009n
• Bebler, Ales, 36, 302, 315–316, 473–476, 481–483, 563–565
• Bechhoefer, Bernard G., 221–223
• Belcher, R. H., 1447–1448, 1727–1728
• Belgium, 114, 257, 258n , 275–277, 454–455, 457, 525, 533, 615–616, 967, 1793, 1998
• Bell, John O., 1509n .
• Berendson, Sir Carl, 181, 319, 818, 819, 1408–1409
• Berlin, 1373n
• Bevan, Aneurin, 501–502, 1647
• Bevin, Ernest, 16, 48–49, 98n , 118, 169n , 177n , 280n , 896
• Beyerley, I. F., 1866–1869
• Bingham, Wade, 779
• Bishop, Max W., 93–94
• Blanco, Carlos, 17, 544
• Blandy, Adm. William H. P., 1536n
• Bloomfield, Lincoln P., 480n
• Boheman, Erik, 3–4
• Bohlen, Charles E., 241n , 290, 293, 304–305, 376, 379–380, 406–407, 927, 939–944, 956–961, 969, 975, 985, 990–994, 1048n , 1071–1072, 1178–1179, 1355–1357, 1607
• Bolivia, 383
• Bolté, Lt. Gen. Charles L., 444–445, 931, 956, 958, 960, 1124, 1148–1150, 1307
• Bonbright, James C. H., 1936–1937
• Bond, Niles W., 640
• Bonnet, Henri, 180, 446, 504–505, 530, 578–579, 595–596, 1970–1972
• Bonsal, Philip W., 131, 1048–1049, 1459–1460
• Boon, H. N., 7, 14–15
• Bowles, Chester, 1846, 1848–1849, 1854, 1856, 1872
• Bradley, General of the Army Omar N.:
  • China, People’s Republic of, 93, 94, 1536–1542, 1990
  • Korea, Republic of, armed forces, 362–364
  • Korean armistice talks, 566–569, 583–586, 816n , 860–864, 918, 939–944, 955–962, 975, 999–1000, 1071–1072, 1122–1124, 1190–1193, 1244n , 1291–1292
  • Korean war, 58, 60–61, 69, 174–177, 201–202, 232, 307–309, 339–342, 368–369, 470–472, 963–964, 974, 1290–1296
  • MacArthur, General, attitude toward, 300–301, 354
  • NATO Council meeting, Rome, 1177n
  • Prisoners of war, repatriation, 791–792
  • U.S. Senate Joint Committee hearings, 448, 450, 1670
  • Visit to Japan and Korea, 957–958, 968–969, 975, 985, 990–994
  • Western European defense force, proposed, 1294–1295
• Brannon, Charles F., 1879
• Brazil, 194, 383, 521, 1999
• Briggs, Maj. Ruth, 1591–1596
• Brown, Elizabeth A., 1064–1065, 1103–1106, 1153–1154
• Bruce, David K.E., 21, 1408, 1458–1460, 1471–1472
• Bryan, Robert T., 1582, 1590
• Budget, U.S. Bureau of the, 1605–1606
• Bullock, H.W., 3
• Buol, Lawrence R., 1590
• Burgin, Juliusz, 126
• Burke, James, 1610, 1611
• Burke, Rear Adm. Arleigh A., 608, 844–845, 1063, 1090, 1134
• Burma, 677, 1264, 1269, 1273, 1512, 1513, 1577, 1760, 1764–1765, 1775–1776, 1785–1786, 1794–1795, 1797–1798, 1829, 1893n
• Burns, R., 1897, 1923–1928
• Burrows, B.A.B., 1727–1728
• Butterworth, W. Walton, 494, 1801
• Cabot, Thomas D., 1591, 1614–1615, 1665
• Cairo Declaration, 1943, 45, 54, 65, 89, 91, 117, 125, 190, 1481, 1538, 1563, 1860
• California-Texas Oil Company (Caltex), 1994, 2017
• Callebaut, Edmund P., 257, 275–277
• Camp, Miriam, 2002
• Campbell, Peter, 1849–1851
• Canada, 19, 44–45, 101, 114, 128n , 194, 258n , 284, 381–382, 525, 534, 827, 870, 976–980, 1105–1106, 1245, 1255–1257, 1412, 1429–1431, 1578–1579, 1849–1851, 1957, 1999
• Carwell, Joseph, 468–469, 518
• Casey, Richard G., 435n , 1319
• Cecil, Robert A. J., 1647
• Central Intelligence Agency, U.S., 1503–1506, 1995–1999
• Ceylon, 1577, 1610–1613, 1619, 1688, 1689, 1709, 1996, 2032, 2035, 2042, 2046
• Chile, 194, 198, 383, 668–671, 1999
• Chang, Carsun, 1717
• Chang Chih-chung, 1494, 1496
• Chang Ching-wu, 1748
• Chang Chun Sam, 665, 673, 794–796, 848–850, 935, 936–937, 965, 1004, 1011, 1013–1014, 1034, 1035n , 1039–1040, 1050–1051, 1053–1056, 1058, 1077
• Chang Fa-kwei, 1489, 1490, 1497, 1534
• Chang Han-fu, 112, 125, 723–724, 1989
• Chang, John M. (Chang Myun), 40–41, 94–98, 168, 468–469, 605, 645, 709n , 710, 1150–1152
• Chang Kee Yung, 468
• Chang Lan, 1497
• Chang, “Montana”, 419
• Chang Myun. See Chang, John M.
• Chang Shih-chao, 1654
• Chang Tu-hwan, Maj. Gen., 1061
• Chang Wu-min, 1489, 1490
• Chapin, Selden, 13–15, 50
• Chase, Augustus Sabin, 1652–1655, 1656, 1658, 1662–1664, 1667, 1711n
• Chase, Maj. Gen. William C., 1595, 1627, 1630, 1730–1732, 1750, 1761, 1774, 1804–1807, 1818–1821, 1834–1835, 1865, 1866
• Chauvel, Jean, 4, 6, 10–12, 17, 18, 21n , 33–35, 43, 1305n , 1896–1897
• Chauvet, Ernest G., 544
• Ch’en Chia-k’ang, 1827–1830, 1836–1837
• Chen Cho-lin, 1489, 1490
• Ch’en, K. P., 1496
• Ch’en Ming-shu, 1489, 1490
• Ch’en Yi, 1481, 1485, 1489, 1490n , 1502
• Ch’eng Ch’ien, 1490, 1494, 1496
• Chennault, Maj. Gen. (retired) Claire Lee, 1760–1762
• Chiang Ching-kuo, 1820, 1865, 1866
• Chiang Kai-shek, Generalissimo:
  • Chinese resistance forces, suppression, 1771–1772
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Armed forces call-up, 1773
    • Military expenditures control problems, 1730–1732, 1813, 1818, 1819, 1837, 1841, 1855–1856, 1867–1869
    • U.S. military aid, 79n , 93–94, 1481, 1485, 1520, 1526, 1561, 1574–1578
  • Leadership role, 1502, 1557–1558, 1589
  • Meetings with U.S. Seventh Fleet Admirals, 1586, 1619, 1623–1626, 1629–1630
• Chiang Kai-shek, Madame, 1526, 1586n , 1824
• Chiang Mon-lin, 1824, 1825
• China (see also China, People’s Republic of and China. Republic of), 202–204, 206, 1671–1673
• China, People’s Republic of (see also Greater sanctions statement under Korean ceasefire and China, People’s Republic of subheadings under other subjects):
  • Airfields and other facilities, buildup of, 1266–1267, 1273, 1274, 1275, 1739, 1761, 1765
  • Anti-American attitudes, increase in, 1, 32, 424, 1572, 1638
  • Armed forces in South China, buildup of, 1264, 1390, 1394, 1765
  • Attack on Taiwan, question of, 157, 449
  • Canadian attitude toward, 1578–1579
  • China, Republic of, possible attack by, 1579–1581, 1599–1600, 1602, 1675–1676, 1677, 1698–1701, 1824, 1970
  • Communism in (see also Soviet Union, relations with, below), 1483, 1485, 1491, 1534, 1657, 1767, 1825–1826
  • Economy of, 131, 1572, 1737–1743
  • Foreign nationals detained in:
    • Americans, 1483, 1544–1545, 1551, 1559, 1560, 1581–1583, 1864, 1872
    • British position, 1590, 1625–1626, 1646, 1666, 1768, 1789, 1790, 1796, 1836–1837, 1845–1846
    • Burmese position, 1829
    • China, People’s Republic of, position, 1770–1771, 1796, 1830, 1845–1846
    • Exchange of nationals question, 1801–1803
    • Exit permits, problem of, 1590, 1666n –1667n , 1770–1771
    • Indian position, 1756–1757, 1770–1771, 1813–1814, 1827–1830, 1834, 1846
    • Missionaries, status of, 1582, 1756–1757, 1770, 1796, 1837
    • Nationalities other than American, 1582, 1590, 1625–1626, 1646, 1666, 1757, 1775, 1792–1793, 1796, 1801
    • Representations:
      • British, 1590, 1625–1626, 1646, 1666, 1756, 1775, 1789–1790
      • Indian, 1756–1757, 1763, 1768, 1770–1771, 1774, 1775, 1792, 1808–1810, 1813–1814, 1827–1830, 1834, 1846
      • Indonesian, 1829, 1830
      • Nature of, 1768–1770, 1774–1775, 1789–1790, 1792–1795, 1797–1798, 1808–1810, 1845–1846
    • Soviet, 1770, 1775, 1790, 1798–1799, 1829, 1845–1846, 1871–1873
    • Swedish, 1768, 1775, 1793, 1801
    • Swiss, 1768, 1775, 1792–1795, 1797–1798, 1802–1803, 1808–1810
    • Soviet position, 1001, 1757, 1798–1799, 1845–1846, 1871–1872
    • Swedish position, 1801
    • Swiss position, 1792–1793, 1802–1803
    • U.S. position, 1001, 1544–1545, 1551, 1559, 1560, 1581–1583, 1590, 1625–1626, 1666n –1667n , 1767–1770, 1774–1775, 1789–1793, 1797, 1798–1799, 1811–1812, 1838, 1864, 1871–1873
  • India, relations with, 116, 1600
  • Internal situation (see also Resistance forces in, below), 1269–1271, 1274, 1482–1486, 1489–1503, 1510–1511, 1531, 1552–1553, 1571–1574, 1600, 1637–1639, 1642–1645, 1655–1658, 1664, 1679, 1698, 1737–1749, 1764–1768, 1849–1851, 1869–1871
  • Israeli Legation in, proposed, 1853
  • Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of, relations with, 1271–1272, 1275
  • Military capabilities, 1264–1269, 1484, 1494
  • Military objectives in Asia, 1264, 1269, 1273, 1511–1513; 1571–1573, 1760, 1764–1765
  • Norwegian vessels with cargo destined for, problem of, 1876–1877, 1892–1893, 1897–1898, 1918–1919
  • Recognition question:
    • British position, 157, 416, 1005–1006
    • International negotiations, status resulting from participation in, question of, 117, 125, 126, 1152
    • Korea. Republic of, position, 1152
    • New Zealand position, 157
    • U.N. position, question of, 198, 1155, 1886–1887, 1912–1913, 1928
    • U.S. position, 1262, 1630–1631, 1660–1661, 1798–1799, 1810
  • Representation in the United Nations:
    • Australian position, 436
    • British position, 32, 393–394, 413, 430–431, 631, 1646, 1687
    • China, People’s Republic of, position, 1273, 1766
    • Chinese “third party” position, 1485, 1492–1493, 1495, 1500
    • Cuban position, 17
    • Indian position, 32, 33
    • Moratorium on, question of, 393–394, 413, 416, 430, 523, 1687, 1912–1913
    • Netherlands position, 631
    • Soviet position, 475, 1485
    • U.N. position, 1846–1847, 1887
    • U.S. position, 157, 393–394, 416, 430, 441, 448, 449, 582, 631, 633–634, 1362, 1364, 1396, 1482, 1571, 1687, 1810, 1846–1847, 1887, 1928, 2024n
    • Yugoslav position, 475
  • Resistance forces in (see also Internal situation, above):
    • Activities of, 1485, 1486, 1498, 1499, 1502, 1535, 1547, 1548, 1551, 1558–1559, 1561, 1589, 1638, 1674, 1681–1682, 1850
    • China, Republic of, position, 1629, 1641–1643
    • Information re, 1483–1485, 1495–1498
    • Status of, 1582, 1682, 1739, 1765, 1766, 1771–1772, 1787–1788, 1870
    • U.S. support for, question of, 1566, 1572–1573, 1575, 1576, 1578–1581, 1600–1603, 1674, 1677
  • Soviet Union, relations with, 36, 223, 315, 449, 459, 469, 473, 475, 482, 564–565, 1271, 1272, 1389–1390, 1477–1481, 1484, 1486–1487, 1491–1503, 1505–1506, 1511, 1516, 1530–1531, 1533, 1534, 1538, 1589, 1599, 1602, 1629, 1638, 1655, 1657, 1698, 1738, 1739, 1741–1743, 1766, 1767, 1818, 1825
  • Tibet, relations with, See Tibet.
  • United Kingdom, relations with, 113, 277–273, 350, 1589–1590, 1629, 1646–1648, 1686–1687
  • U.N. member countries, relations with, 393, 1886
  • U.N. psychological warfare program, proposed, 451–454, 529, 1502–1503, 1520, 1521, 1535, 1547, 1918
  • U.N. resolution condemning for aggression in Korea. See under Korea.
  • U.N. retaliatory action against. See under Korean war.
  • U.N. sanctions against:
    • British position, 17, 34, 35, 38, 85–86, 98–101, 132, 134–137, 142–143, 144, 392, 413, 416, 429, 430, 897–899, 904, 916, 1158, 1177–1178, 1191, 1193, 1222, 1247, 1292, 1351–1352, 1686, 1895–1897, [Page 2063] 1911–1913, 1923–1928, 1931–1934, 1941, 1946–1949, 1952–1953, 1968–1972, 1990–1992, 2004, 2009–2010, 2017, 2020, 2027, 2033–2034, 2037–2038, 2040
    • Canadian position, 979, 1256, 1257
    • China, People’s Republic of, position, 1989
    • China, Republic of, position, 27
    • Cuban position, 17
    • Economic (see also United Nations: Additional Measures Committee):
      • British controls on imports via Hong Kong, 1359
      • Compliance with, 350, 1907, 1945–1946, 1948, 1992–1993, 2001, 2018n , 2022–2023, 2034, 2035
      • Effectiveness of, 1223–1224, 1572, 1599, 1737, 1739, 1740, 1875–1876, 1908–1910, 1920–1921, 1957–1959, 1969, 2014–2015, 2017, 2024–2027, 2046
      • Effects on non-Communist countries, 1995–1999, 2042–2046
      • Embargo lists, 1913, 1916, 1922, 1928, 1961–1962, 1972, 1978, 1992–1993
      • Participation in, 1957, 2014–2018, 2029, 2031
      • Resolution re, 151n , 393, 444, 448, 1671, 1874–1876, 1984, 1986–1989
      • Shipping, extension of controls over, 2014–2015, 2034–2035, 2052–2053
      • Supervision question, 1917, 1954, 1962–1964, 2006–2008, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2033, 2041, 2052–2054
      • U.S. policy, 1888–1889, 1890–1891, 1906, 1911, 1914–1915, 1922, 1925–1926, 1928–1930, 1945–1946, 1953–1963, 1985–1986, 1988–1989, 2014–2015, 2017, 2020, 2022–2023, 2042n , 2051–2053
    • French position, 34, 35, 107–108, 1895–1897, 1912–1913, 1931–1934, 1936, 1946–1949, 1952–1953, 1968–1972, 1991–1992, 2004, 2008, 2009–2010, 2013, 2020, 2033–2034, 2037, 2038, 2040
    • Korea, Republic of, position, 95
    • Military, 34, 95, 1885–1886, 1931–1934, 1946
    • Naval blockade:
      • British posiiton, 898–899, 1158, 1222, 1246–1247, 1351–1352, 1924, 1991
      • Canadian position, 979, 1256, 1257
      • China, Republic of, position, 27
      • French position, 1991–1992
      • New Zealand position, 1458n
      • U.S. position, 9, 12, 42, 71, 80, 369, 489, 861, 862, 890, 913–915, 979, 1001, 1094–1095, 1155, 1157, 1177–1178, 1239, 1256–1257, 1262, 1351–1352, 1356, 1359, 1383, 1386, 1389, 1398, 1513, 1515, 1517, 1567, 1639, 1680, 1912–1913, 1917–1918, 1946–1949, 1903–1990, 2011–2014, 2050
      • Western Allies, 1351–1352
    • Netherlands position, 632, 633
    • New Zealand position, 1458n , 1570–1571
    • Norwegian position, 34
    • Political, 27, 95, 198, 429, 1155, 1262, 1384–1387, 1886–1887, 1911–1913, 1917–1918, 1928, 1993
    • U.S. position, 9, 12, 28, 34, 35, 42, 52, 71, 80, 84–85, 95, 98–100, 111, 369, 392–393, 415, 433–434, 448, 489, 632, 774, 861, 862, 890, 895–896, 913–915, 964, 974, 979, 1001, 1016, 1017, 1094–1095, 1142, 1155, 1157, 1177–1178, 1191, 1193, 1239, 1256–1257, 1262, 1351–1352, 1356, 1359, 1383–1387, 1389, 1398, 1513, 1515, 1517, 1567, 1570–1571, 1630, 1639, 1876, 1885–1886, 1907, 1910–1913, 1916–1918, 1922–1928, 1931–1934, 1936, 1941, 1946–1951, 1955–1962, 1971, 1973, 1974, 1990–1993, 2002–2005, 2008, 2010, 2012–2021, 2028–2042, 2049–2050, 2053–2056
  • United States, relations with, 350, 485, 486, 637–639, 905, 1485, 1574–1576
  • U.S. aerial reconnaissance over, restrictions on, 93, 369, 1515, 1568
  • U.S. aggression against, alleged, Soviet complaint to the United Nations re, 370, 371, 373, 723–724, 1554–1556, 1562–1563, 1568–1569
  • U.S. policy toward, 70–72, 79–81, 93–94, 350, 637–639, 905, 1390, 1477, 1503–1506, 1510–1517, 1536–1542, 1598–1605, 1607–1608, 1717–1718, 1810–1811
  • U.S. White Paper on China, 1949, 1495, 1656
  • Vulnerabilities of, 1506, 1513–1514, 1601–1602, 1673–1682, 1760–1761
• China. Republic of (see also Taiwan and China, Republic of subheadings under other subjects):
  • Armed forces:
    • Air force, 1820
    • Call-up, 1772–1774
    • Morale, 1540, 1600, 1635–1636, 1732
    • Presence in Burma, 1775–1776, 1785–1786
    • Strength, 93, 94, 1505, 1513, 1634–1635, 1820
    • U.S. policy toward, 39, 72, 79n , 93–94, 156, 369, 489, 913, 1515, 1517, 1519, 1568, 1583, 1586, 1588, 1598–1605, 1639, 1677–1679, 1772–1774
  • Attack against People’s Republic of China. See China, Republic of, possible attack by under China, People’s Republic of.
  • Export problems, 1705–1707, 1783
  • Fox Survey Mission, 1950, 1508–1510, 1526, 1540–1565, 1633–1635
  • Joint U.S. Military Advisory Group, question of revival of, 1593–1594, 1599
  • Leadership problem, 1540, 1541, 1575–1576, 1826–1827
  • Military expenditures, control of:
    • Bilateral discussions re, U.S.-Republic of China, 1626–1627, 1628–1629, 1793–1794, 1855–1856, 1866–1869
    • MAAG role, 1724–1726, 1730–1732, 1817–1819
    • U.S. position, 1576, 1597, 1613–1614, 1620–1621, 1627–1628, 1665, 1702–1703, 1715–1716, 1722–1724, 1750–1751, 1780
  • Norwegian ship with cargo for People’s Republic of China, seizure of, 1918–1919
  • Overseas Chinese support for, 1779
  • Reforms, 1730–1732, 1780, 1784, 1804–1807, 1812–1815, 1819–1821, 1832–1835, 1837, 1841, 1855–1856, 1864–1869
  • Sino-Soviet Treaty, 1945, Soviet violation, 1851–1852
  • U.S. aid:
    • Additional, Republic of China interest in, 1703–1707
    • Agricultural, 1725, 1785
    • ECA role, 1596–1597, 1613–1614, 1636–1637, 1641, 1664–1665, 1705, 1724–1726, 1781
    • Military, 388n , 1508–1510, 1517, 1521–1522, 1564–1565, 1569, 1584–1585, 1633–1637, 1640–1641, 1781–1783
    • Military and economic, need for coordination of, 1585–1586, 1596–1597, 1605–1606, 1615, 1619–1623, 1781–1783
  • U.S. position, 350–351, 388n , 436, 448, 1524, 1631–1632, 1780–1781
  • U.S. Military Assistance Advisory Group (MAAG) (see also under Military expenditures, above), 1523–1527, 1592–1596, 1614–1615, 1626–1627, 1636, 1648–1651, 1827
  • U.S. recognition policy:
  • British position, 38, 1686, 1910, 1970
  • China, People’s Republic of, position, 1494, 1502
  • China, Republic of, position, 1586
  • Effects of, 1576–1577
  • Pakistani position, 1548–1549
  • Soviet position, 405–406, 1799
  • U.S. position, 438, 1481–1482, 1586–1587, 1810, 2024n
  • Visit of Senator Knowland, 1779
• Chou Chih-jou, Lt. Gen., 1586, 1730, 1774, 1814, 1819
• Chou En-lai:
  • China, People’s Republic of:
    • Foreign nationals detained in, 1483, 1770–1771, 1810, 1828, 1845–1846
    • Soviet Union, relations with, 1655
    • United States, relations with, 1498
    • U.S. aggression against, Soviet complaint, 1562–1563
  • Korea, U.N. resolution condemning People’s Republic of China for aggression in, 148n , 154, 158, 1531
  • Korean ceasefire, 82–83, 91–92, 112, 149, 1205, 1546
  • Korean war, 158n
  • Leadership role, 1496, 1497, 1534, 1558, 1657, 1767
  • Taiwan, 1561
  • Tibet, 1610.
• Chough Pyung Ok, 168
• Chow, Eric, 1653–1664, 1668
• Chu Chia-hua, 1825
• Chu Te, 610, 1502, 1657–1658, 1770
• Churchill, Sir Winston, 1192, 1247, 1647, 1874n
• CINCFE. See MacArthur, Gen. Douglas and Ridgway, Gen. Matthew B.
• CINCUNC. See United Nations Command
• Clarke, Arthur G., 1897
• Cline, Philip, 1769–1770, 1771n , 1872
• Clough, Ralph N., 1571–1573, 1653–1655, 1663
• Clubb, Oliver Edmund, 1508–1510, 1518–1519, 1564–1565, 1574–1578, 1625, 1703–1707, 1727n , 1897n
• Cochran, H. Merle, 343n , 1829
• COCOM. See Coordinating Committee of the Paris Consultative Group.
• Collins, Gen. J. Lawton:
  • China, People’s Republic of, 1137, 1142, 1145n , 1536, 1537, 1540, 1541
  • Korean armistice talks, 566–569, 597, 714–715, 940–944, 946–951, 1122–1124, 1148–1150, 1340n
  • Korean war, 69, 70, 175–177, 232–234, 247, 354–362, 456, 1294, 1295
  • MacArthur, General, attitude toward, 267
  • NATO Council meeting, 1177n
  • Taiwan, 1617–1618
  • Visit to Korea, 102–105
• Colombia, 415
• Commerce, U.S. Department of, 1877–1878, 1879–1885, 1892, 1900–1902, 1943–1945, 2005–2006, 2022
• Conference of Prime Ministers of British Commonwealth Nations, Jan. 5–12, 1, 29, 35, 47, 48n , 49, 65–66, 72–73, 135–136, 156–157
• Conferences of Foreign Ministers. See Foreign Ministers conferences.
• Congress, U.S.:
  • Appropriations Act of 1951, Kem Amendment, 2009
  • Korean rehabilitation, authorization for, 776–777, 821–822
  • MacArthur, General, 298–299, 369, 1639
  • Mutual Defense Assistance Act, 1949, 1521–1522
  • Mutual Defense Assistance Control Act (Battle Act), 2009n
  • Mutual Security Act, 619
  • Senate hearings re:
    • Military situation in Far East, May 3–June 27, 353, 410, 436, 445–451, 456–457, 497, 1651
    • U.S. policy toward China, Sept. 28, 1810–1811
  • Senate resolutions: 11 (McMahon–Ribicoff), 446 140, May 17, 445–446
  • Trading with the Enemy Act, 1888
• Connally, Tom, 141, 188
• Converse, Maj. G.L., 155, 211–212, 235–236, 271–272
• Coordinating Committee of the Paris Consultative Group, 1935–1936, 1941, 1942–1943, 2006–2008, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2033, 2041, 2052–2054
• Cordier, Andrew W., 162, 283, 669
• Corrigan, Dr. Frank P., 401–410, 422
• Cory, Thomas J., 401–410, 421–422, 460–461, 473–476, 564
• Costa Rica, 544
• Coulsen, John E., 33, 34, 1895–1896, 1931–1936, 1947–1949
• Coulter, Lt. Gen. John B., 416, 611, 634, 641, 738
• Council of Deputy Foreign Ministers, Paris, Mar. 5–June 21, 248, 553, 590, 1041, 1045
• Cowen, Myron, 1722–1771
• Craigie, Maj. Gen. Lawrence C., 608, 990
• Crittenberger, Lt. Gen. Willis D., 227
• Cuba, 17, 194, 225, 544, 1999, 2043
• Cumming, Hugh Smith, Jr., 1041–1047, 1095–1097, 1873
• Czechoslovakia, 225, 2043
• Da Costa, Eric, 316
• Dalai Lama:
  • Asylum:
    • British position, 1736, 1763n
    • Committee for Free Asia financial contribution for, 1714
    • Indian position, 1734, 1736, 1749, 1752–1753, 1755, 1759, 1763n , 1791n , 1835–1836, 1838–1840, 1854
    • Question of, 1747, 1749, 1754–1755, 1847–1849
    • Return to Lhasa, 1611, 1749n , 1751–1753, 1755, 1759–1760, 1763, 1777, 1795
    • Sites for:
      • Ceylon, 1610–1613, 1619, 1688, 1689, 1709, 1713, 1718, 1735
      • India, 1611, 1709, 1713, 1718, 1751–1752
      • Thailand, 1712–1714, 1718, 1735–1736
      • United States, 1688, 1689, 1718, 1753
    • U.S. position, 1690–1694, 1713, 1735, 1743–1745, 1746–1750, 1753–1754, 1769, 1776–1778, 1786–1787, 1790, 1791, 1803–1804, 1807–1808, 1815–1816, 1831–1832, 1847–1848, 1849n
  • Brother’s visit to United States, arrangements for, 1689, 1690, 1695, 1709–1710, 1713, 1718, 1728–1729, 1733, 1734, 1745, 1746
  • Treasures of, 1611, 1613
  • U.S. gift to, 1849
• Daridan, Jean, 248–251, 556–557
• Davies, Ernest, 248
• Davies, John Paton, 421–422, 1476n , 1533, 1534, 1544, 1545, 1607–1608, 1727n
• Davis, Rear Adm. Arthur C., 359, 569, 927, 957–958
• Davis, Richard H., 421–422
• Dawson, Owen L., 1918–1919
• Dayal, Rajeshwar, 1751, 1752, 1757–1758, 1854
• de Beus, J. G., 154, 237–238, 257, 319, 968
• de Beausset, Val, 1823–1824
• de Lisle and Dudley, Lord, 1191
• Dean, Maj. Gen. William F., 1441
• Defense, U.S. Department of (see also Joint Chiefs of Staff, U.S.), 105–106, 202–203, 252–253, 285, 463, 544–545, 618–620, 824–826, 864–865, 877–882, 911–912, 935–936, 1094–1095, 1097n , 1163n , 1184–1186, 1614–1615, 1841–1842, 2049–2050
• Denmark, 563, 566, 570, 584, 1793–1795, 1797–1798, 1845, 2015–2016, 2025
• Dennison, Rear Adm. Robert L., 682n
• Denny, George, 2028n , 2039n
• Dewey, Thomas E., 634, 640–642, 645
• Disarmament, Soviet proposals, 1946, 565
• Dixon, Sir Pierson J., 119–120, 906n
• Drew, Walter Henry, 30
• Drumright, Everett F., 418
• Dulles, John Foster, 405, 1315–1316, 1555, 1671
• Duncan, Vice Adm. Donald B., 956–958, 961, 1124
• Durbow, Elbridge, 407
• Dutt, Subimal, 1720–1721, 1749n , 1752, 1757–1759, 1835–1836
• East–West trade. See under Soviet bloc.
• Eban, Abba, 24, 29, 629, 630
• Economic Cooperation Administration, U.S., 465–469, 517–518, 527–528, 620, 919, 969, 1110n , 1596–1597, 1613–1614, 1636–1637, 1641, 1664–1665, 1705, 1724–1726, 1781, 1904, 1907–1911
• Economic Defense Strategy Board, U.S., 1905
• Ecuador, 15–16, 544, 592
• Eddleman, Maj. Gen. Clyde D., 863
• Eden, Anthony, 1184n , 1189–1193, 1200–1201, 1221–1224, 1238n , 1246–1247, 1302, 1319n , 1352–1353, 1412n , 1432, 1461, 1647
• Egypt, 1999
• Ehrenburg, Ilya, 494n
• Elizalde, Joaquin M., 153–154
• Emmerson, John K., 228–229, 1574n , 1849–1851
• Emmons, Arthur B., III, 94–98, 230–232, 248–251, 259–263, 337–338, 349–351, 362–364, 571–576, 601–604, 670, 976–980, 982–985, 1005–1008, 1182–1184, 1311–1315
• Entezam, Nasrollah, 160–163, 170–172, 181n –182n , 213–214, 224, 238, 247, 273–275, 314, 328, 335, 336, 348, 369–370, 433
• Entezam Group. See United Nations: Ceasefire Committee.
• Erlander, Tage, 494
• Esquivel, Ruben, 544
• Ethiopia, 194, 382, 827
• Europe, Western (see also individual countries), 448–450, 453, 591, 1294–1296, 1998
• Export-Import Bank loan to Republic of China, question of, 1706
• Fabregat, Enrique, 544
• Fang Chueh-hui, 1489, 1490
• Far East (see also Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, and individual countries):
  • Congressional hearings on military situation in, 353, 410, 436, 445–451, 456–457, 497, 1651
  • Defense of, redeployment of U.N. forces for, question of, 359–360
  • French policy, 147
  • MacArthur dismissal, consequences of, 352–35:3, 410, 1642, 1652, 1662
  • Political conference. See Korean political conference, proposed.
  • Soviet military capabilities re, 426–427
  • U.S. and British policies, efforts at alignment of, 352–353, 390–394, 415–416, 427–431, 841–842, 893–899, 903–905, 983–984, 1005–1007, 1154–1158, 1183–1184
  • U.S. interests in, 1512
  • U.S. policy toward, 147, 368–369, 1548–1550
  • U.S. support of Republic of China, effect of, 1576–1577
  • Vandenberg–Collins trip to, 57–58, 60, 67–72, 102–105
• Fawzi Bey, Mahmoud, 4–6, 18, 28, 29, 294, 311–312
• Fechteler, Adm. William M., 944, 1001, 1123, 1124, 1177–1178, 1294
• Feller, Abraham H., 540, 605–606
• Fequant, Albert, 248, 250
• Ferenbaugh, Maj. Gen. Claude B., 1354
• Finletter, Thomas K., 1293–1294
• Flying Cloud, Isbrandtsen vessel, 1876n , 1877n , 1892–1893, 1897, 1919
• Foreign Ministers conferences:
• Council of Four Deputies, Mar. 5–June 21, 248, 553, 590, 1041, 1045
• Tripartite. Paris and Rome, Nov. 2–30, 2028–2042
• Washington Conference, Sept. 10–14, 831–842, 877–879, 886–891, 893–899, 911–914, 916, 1094–1095, 1803, 2002–2005, 2009–2014
• Formosa. See Taiwan.
• Foster, William C., 1163n , 1167–1168, 1184–1186, 1664–1665, 1724–1726, 1879, 2040–2050
• Fox, Maj. Gen. Alonzo P., 1508–1509, 1510
• Fox Survey Mission. See under China, Republic of.
• France (see also French subheadings under other subjects), 147
• Franco, Generalissimo Francisco, 198, 199
• Franklin, A.A.E., 1590
• Franks, Sir Oliver, 27, 54, 98–100, 124–125, 134–137, 142–143, 296–298, 308, 339–342, 344, 357–358, 500–503, 897, 1156–1158, 1968–1970, 1975
• Frelinghuysen, H. H., 821–823, 1081–1085
• Fu Tso-yi, 1489, 1490, 1494, 1496
• Galbraith, Willard, 1615
• Garner, J. J. S., 1752
• Gascoigne, Sir Alvary, 1062, 1063
• Geneva Convention on Prisoners of War, 1949, 793, 857–858, 1069, 1070, 1144, 1145, 1169, 1231, 1323, 1324, 1328, 1337–1339, 1342–1343
• Germany, 1373n
• Gibson, William G., 1751–1753, 1755, 1757, 1759–1760, 1804, 1847
• Gifford, Walter S.:
  • China, People’s Republic of:
    • British policy toward, 1589–1590, 1646–1648, 1686–1687
    • Foreign nationals detained in, 1590, 1768–1769, 1796, 1829–1830, 1834, 1836–1837
    • U.N. sanctions against, 1246–1247, 1975, 1989, 2027
    • United States, relations with, 1673
  • Far East, 412–416, 431
  • Korea, U.N. resolution condemning People’s Republic of China for aggression in, 117–118, 119–120, 122–123, 144
  • Korean ceasefire, 57, 65–66, 88, 100–101, 112–113, 116, 125n , 195, 469, 552–553, 581, 1205, 1282, 1302, 1352–1353, 1412, 1545–1546
  • Korean war, 1076
  • Prisoner of war question, 1062–1063
  • Tibet, 1610, 1722, 1755–1757, 1763–1764
• Gilman, Robbins P., 887n
• Gleason, S. Everett, 882n , 1259, 1878–1879
• Godley, G. McMurtrie, 556
• González Videla, Gabriel, 198
• Grafstrom, Sven, 161, 181–183, 207–209, 213–219, 238–240, 273–275, 335, 345, 346, 373–374, 376–377, 384, 433–434, 447, 457–460, 494–496, 506, 521–524
• Graves, Hubert A., 131–133, 144–146, 169–170, 177–178, 1877
• Greater sanctions statement. See under Korean ceasefire.
• Greece, 114, 194, 212, 258n , 319, 382, 626, 827, 1412n , 2016, 2025, 2032, 2045
• Green, Marshall, 494
• Greenhill, D.A., 627, 675, 1625, 1666, 1923–1928
• Grew, Joseph, 1304
• Greystoke Castle, British vessel, 2001
• Griffin, R. Allen, 1613–1614
• Gromyko, Andrei A., 474–475, 553–555, 560–561, 579–580, 980, 986, 1095–1097, 1607, 1871–1873
• Gross, Ernest A.:
  • Korea:
    • U.N. resolution against People’s Republic of China for aggression in, 12, 18, 21n , 31–35, 43–44, 53–55, 89–91, 135n
    • U.N. statement of objectives, 268–269, 272–275, 301–304
  • Korean ceasefire, 4–6, 44–47, 181–183, 207–208, 213–219, 238–241, 247, 294, 309–312, 315, 323, 324, 346, 370–374, 495–496, 498–500, 511–513, 519–520, 554–556, 562–564, 566, 581–583, 629–633, 790–791, 1208–1211, 1302–1305
  • Korean war, 223–224, 240, 251–252, 269–270, 294, 304, 433–434, 438, 520–521, 533, 539, 544, 546, 563, 566
  • Soviet Union, U.S. relations with, 590–592
  • U.N. Additional Measures Committee, work of, 1895–1897, 1931–1936, 1946–1949, 1964–1967, 1980–1984, 1990–1993
• Guatemala, 544
• Gurke, U.S.S., visit to Taiwan, 1586
• Hackler, Windsor G., 152–154, 211–213, 414–415, 442–446, 455–457, 531–534
• Haislip, Gen. Wade H., 470–472
• Haiti, 544
• Haksar, S. N., 1856
• Halaby, Najeeb E., Jr., 1615
• Hamilton, Tom, 476–478
• Hammarstrom, Torsten L., 3–4, 112, 148n
• Han Lih-wu, 1628–1629, 1641–1643
• Han Pyo Wook, 230–232, 548, 822
• Hanley, Col. James, 1137, 1143–1145, 1146n
• Harrer, Heinrich, 1610–1612, 1754, 1786, 1803–1804, 1815
• Harriman, W. Averell, 94, 300, 472, 1294, 1516–1548
• Harrington, J. F., 1652
• Hayes, Everley, 1581, 1582
• Healy, Jim, 779
• Heidemann, John R., 557–560, 592–595, 855–857
• Hemmendinger, Noel, 975–976
• Henderson, Loy W., 1–2, 82–83, 125–127, 129–130, 137–138, 140–142, 149–150, 154–155, 183–184, 187–188, 227, 375, 506–507, 528, 1506–1508, 1529, 1610–1612, 1619, 1695–1697, 1701–1702, 1707–1710, 1745–1747, 1759, 1795, 1803–1804, 1815, 1831
• Hickerson, John D.:
  • China, People’s Republic of, 444, 1562–1563, 2053–2055
  • Korea, 43, 82, 144–145, 327–328, 411–413, 457, 480n , 575–576, 604, 1355n
  • Korean armistice talks, 614, 618, 627–628, 856, 857, 869–870, 963n , 968–969, 1104–1106, 1153–1154, 1178, 1340n
  • Korean ceasefire, 153, 227–228, 328, 369–370, 380, 481–483, 524–526, 529–530, 566, 574, 770–774, 790–791, 861, 863, 1104–1105, 1254–1257, 1408–1412, 1447–1448
  • Korean war, 306–307, 331, 370, 400, 415, 506, 559, 615, 626, 857, 967, 968–969
  • Taiwan, 1563, 1858
  • Tibet, 1528
  • U.N. Additional Measures Committee, 415, 1942n , 1968–1970, 1972–1973
  • U.N. Day and Korean Medal, 969
  • U.N. Commission for the Unification and Rehabilitation of Korea, future of, 668–671
  • U.N. Korean Reconstruction Agency, 541, 656–658
  • U.N. aircraft shot down by Soviet Union, 1180–1182, 1245–1246, 1308–1309
• Hickey, Lt. Gen. Doyle O., 637n
• Hickman, Colonel, 1298n
• Hodes, Maj. Gen. Henry I., 608, 694, 829, 844, 845, 1063, 1066, 1072, 1089–1090, 1134, 1159–1160
• Hoffman, Paul, 453, 462
• Hoge, Lt. Gen. William H., 419
• Hoi Houw, vessel with cargo for Communist China, 1876, 1877n , 1892–1893, 1897–1898, 1918–1919
• Holland, Sidney G., 155–158, 1570–1571
• Holmes, Horace C., 1770–1771, 1774–1775, 1786–1787, 1789–1790, 1792–1793, 1808–1810
• Holmes, John W., 1983
• Holt. Capt. Vyvyan, 1062
• Honduras, 2016
• Hong Kong, 429, 1155–1156, 1269, 1512, 1513, 1601, 1764, 1766–1767, 1780, 1788, 1870, 1871, 1877–1878, 1890–1891, 1899–1902, 1906, 1922, 1936–1941, 1943–1944, 1949–1950, 1952, 1969, 1994, 1996–1998, 2000, 2005–2007, 2026–2028, 2042–2046
• Hone, Ashley G., 2006–2008, 2019–2021
• Hon Te-pang, 1496
• Hsiao Sin-ju Pu, 1867
• Hsieh Fang, 636, 829, 844, 847, 1066, 1076, 1085, 1086, 1099, 1120, 1125, 1141, 1257, 1322, 1326–1327, 1334, 1344–1345, 1348–1349, 1354–1355, 1372, 1381–1382, 1401–1402, 1419–1420, 1428, 1437–1438, 1443–1444, 1451–1452, 1455, 1460–1461, 1466–1471
• Hsü Ch’ung-chih, 1489, 1490
• Hu Ch’i-wei, 1496
• Huang Hsu-ch’u, 1788, 1819
• Hull, Maj. Gen. John E., 860–863, 1178, 1179
• Hulley, Benjamin M., 1876–1877
• Hutchison, Sir John, 88, 112–113, 277–278, 1589n , 1590
• Hutton, Lt. Col. Carl I., 221–223, 415
• Hyde, James N., 1305n , 1946–1949, 1978–1979
• Ignatieff, George, 869, 870, 1431n
• Iguchi, Sadao, 1314
• India (see also Indian subheadings under other subjects), 116, 141–142, 148, 150, 155, 158, 1764, 1765, 1766
• Indochina, 72, 81, 158, 564, 567, 677, 1264, 1269, 1273, 1459–1460, 1463, 1472, 1512, 1513, 1516, 1517, 1760, 1764, 1765, 1844
• Indonesia, 43–44, 1577, 1764, 1765, 1794–1795, 1797–1798, 1829, 1830, 1996, 1999, 2000, 2032
• International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), 153, 288, 627, 652, 660, 661, 666–667, 685, 686, 726, 1008, 1169–1170, 1171, 1276, 1305–1307, 1317, 1321, 1331, 1335–1340, 1342–1344, 1347, 1404–1405, 1419, 1436, 1462
• International Security Affairs Committee, U.S., 1614n , 1648
• Iran, 382, 564, 827
• Ireland, Thomas W., 1707n
• Isbrandtsen, Hans J., 1898
• Isbrandtsen vessels with cargo for People’s Republic of China. See China, People’s Republic of: Norwegian vessels with cargo destined for.
• Israel, 16, 26, 72, 382, 629, 827, 1853–1854
• Italy, 1775, 2016, 2025, 2045
• Jamali, Mohammed F., 28–29
• Japan:
  • Bohlen–Bradley trip to, 957–958, 968–969, 975, 985, 990–994
  • China, People’s Republic of:
    • Covert activities of, 1764, 1766, 1780
    • Economic relations with, 1957n , 2043
    • U.N. sanctions against, effect of, 1910, 1998, 1997, 2000
  • Communist military capabilities re, 426, 862, 984, 1269, 1497–1498, 1500–1501, 1513, 1765
  • Defense forces, strengthening of, 390, 894, 896–898, 915, 983–984, 1263, 1387, 1517, 1844
  • Defense of, U.S. position, 42, 55, 63, 71, 80, 97, 103, 176, 178–179, 360, 487, 488, 677, 863, 1389, 1391, 1393, 1516, 1517
  • Korea, Republic of, concerns of, 97, 262–263, 390n , 1311–1314
  • Peace Treaty, 97, 331, 507, 635, 819, 823, 856, 1311–1314, 1687, 1762, 1765, 1802, 1873–1874
  • Restrictions on trade, 1957n , 2048
  • Smith mission to, 58, 70
  • Taiwan, 1606, 1632, 1802, 1816–1817, 1860
• Jarrett, Rear Adm. Harry B., 1523, 1586n , 1595, 1626–1627, 1629–1630, 1641
• Jarvie, Basil, 530, 627, 1410–1412
• Jebb, Sir H. M. Gladwyn:
  • Korea:
    • U.N. resolution condemning People’s Republic of China for aggression in, 12, 16–18, 33–35, 53, 54, 113–114, 120, 130, 132–133, 142–143
    • U.N. statement of objectives, proposed, 301
  • Korean ceasefire, 10–11, 15, 248, 524n , 552–553, 629–630, 644, 1305n
  • U.N. Additional Measures Committee, work of, 1895–1896, 1933–1936, 1946–1949, 1965–1967, 1974, 1978–1979, 1983n , 1990–1992
• Jen Min Tuan Ti, 1497
• Jen Yuan-tao, 1497
• Jessup, Philip C., 68–70, 171, 175, 226n , 248, 293, 304–305, 376, 379–380, 823–824, 1408, 1607, 1811
• Johnson, Edwin, 445–446, 451n
• Johnson, Richard E., 1591–1596, 1698–1701
• Johnson, U. Alexis:
  • China, People’s Republic of, U.N. sanctions against, 1001, 1911–1913, 1923–1928
  • Far East, 1548–1550
  • Kashmir question, 1549
  • Korea, 278, 282, 329–330, 416–412, 479–481, 714–715, 1949–1950
  • Korean armistice talks, 566–569, 586–587, 597, 811n , 816n , 859n , 999–1001, 1073, 1085n , 1105–1106, 1120–1123, 1141–1142, 1154, 1178, 1182–1184, 1276n , 1307–1308, 1319–1321, 1340n
  • Korean ceasefire, 163–165, 548, 566–569, 675, 865–868, 1093–1094, 1154–1156, 1307, 1410, 1415–1417, 1429–1430, 1431n , 1447–1448
  • Korean war, 305–306, 370, 373, 994n , 1182n
  • Taiwan, 1549, 1550
  • U.N. Korean Reconstruction Agency, 541
• Joint Chiefs of Staff, U.S.:
  • Directives to CINCFE/CINCUNC:
    • Korea, withdrawal of forces from, 687–688, 704–706, 716–718, 1193, 1381
    • Korean armistice talks:
      • Armistice message, draft, 577–578, 583–587
      • Armistice terms, 598–600, 611–613
      • Arrangements reciprocity, 663
      • CINCUNC Sino-American friendship message, proposed, 639
      • Kaesong neutral zone, violations of, 781–783, 789–790, 903
      • Negotiations:
        • Analysis of, 1377–1381
        • Ceasefire arrangements, 999n , 1142–1143, 1180n , 1193–1194, 1247, 1286n , 1319–1321, 1378–1379
        • Demarcation line and demilitarized zone, 846n , 924–925, 1066, 1074, 1092–1093, 1109, 1126, 1131–1132, 1161n
        • Prisoners of war exchanges, 1034–1035, 1170–1172, 1296, 1301, 1321, 1340–1341, 1379, 1399–1400, 1403n
      • Political adviser question, 640
      • Political questions, 729–730, 1380–1381, 1435
      • Press coverage problem, 639
      • Recess, 811–812, 854n
      • Resumption of, 882–883, 927–928, 945–946, 963, 982n
    • Korean war, 41–43, 69n , 77–79, 246–247, 251, 360n , 386–387, 394–398, 487–93, 646–648, 719n , 730–731, 767, 994n , 1117n , 1588, 1617n
    • Taiwan, 1609n
  • MacArthur, General, attitude toward, 267
  • Meetings with:
    • State Department representatives re:
      • China, People’s Republic of, 1177–1178, 1538–1542, 1566–1567, 1616–1619, 1990
      • Korea, 174–177, 232–234, 353–362, 470–472, 586–587, 714–715, 811n , 859–864, 939–944, 955–962, 1122–1124, 1141–1142, 1177–1179, 1180, 1243–1244, 1307–1308, 1536–1537
    • Truman, re Korean armistice, 1290–1296
  • Messages to Truman re Korean armistice problems, 1276–1279, 1281–1282
  • Recommendations re:
    • Asia, U.S. objectives in, 387–388, 431–432
    • China, People’s Republic of, 70–72, 1536–1542, 1566, 1567, 1990, 2011–2012, 2049–2050
    • Far East, 1567
    • Korea, 253–254, 667–668, 714–715, 859–864, 963–964, 1107–1109, 1112–1113, 1281–1282, 1357–1359
    • Korea, Republic of, Youth Corps, 106–107
    • Korean armistice talks, 811n , 939–944, 955–962, 1141–1142, 1177–1180, 1243–1244, 1276–1279, 1307–1308
    • Korean ceasefire, 285–288, 878–881, 912–914
    • Korean political conference, 707
    • Korean war, 110n , 121–122, 174–177, 203–206, 246–247, 295–296, 309, 767n , 826–829, 1163–1165, 1568
    • Prisoners of war, 791–794, 1168–1170, 1224–1227
    • Soviet bloc, U.S. economic policies toward, 1951–1952
    • Taiwan, 1474–1476, 1593–1596, 1616–1619, 1842–1845
    • U.N. Korean Reconstruction Agency, 619
• Joint Strategic Survey Committee, U.S., 1114–1116
• Joint U.S. Military Advisory Group, China, 1593–1594, 1599
• Jooste, G. P., 327, 332, 333, 445, 594
• Jowitt, Sir William A., 1629
• Joy, Vice Adm. C. Turner:
  • Korean armistice talks:
    • Agenda items, discussion of:
      • 2 (demarcation line and demilitarized zone), 653–654, 685, 739–744, 751–754, 758–760, 764, 766, 769, 777, 801–804, 807–810, 815, 828, 1063, 1067n , 1075–1077, 1087–1091, 1110, 1117–1120, 1124–1128, 1132–1133, 1139–1141, 1147–1148, 1153–1154, 1162–1163, 1172, 1176, 1177, 1186
      • 3 (ceasefire arrangements and inspection), 1194–1195, 1198–1199, 1201–1202, 1204n , 1206–1208, 1212–1221, 1227–1230, 1234–1237, 1239–1240, 1250–1252, 1257–1258, 1279–1281, 1287–1298, 1309–1310, 1321–1322, 1326–1327, 1332–1334, 1344–1347, 1354–1355, 1372, 1381–1382, 1401–1402, 1413–1414, 1419–1421, 1426–1428, 1437–1438, 1443–1444, 1451–1452, 1455, 1460–1461, 1464–1471
      • 4 (prisoner of war exchanges), 685, 726, 1212, 1237, 1288–1289, 1298n , 1306–1307, 1322–1331, 1335–1340, 1342–1344, 1347, 1373–1374, 1399n , 1418–1419, 1421–1424, 1432–1436, 1438–1447, 1452, 1455–1457, 1460, 1464, 1469–1470, 1472–1473
      • 5 (referral of withdrawal of forces problem), 654, 720, 724–726, 1214
    • Extension of, question of, 1451
    • Kaesong meetings, 649–650, 653–654, 656
    • Kaesong neutral zone, alleged U.N. violations of, 778–780, 794–796, 799, 845n , 848–850, 870–872, 902
    • Press coverage problem, 659, 662–663
    • Recesses, 674, 720
    • Resumption of talks at Panmunjom, 1036–1038, 1061–1062
    • Senior U.N. Command delegate, appointment as, 608
    • Subdelegation discussions, proposed, 828, 829, 1234
  • Korean war, 386
  • Meeting with Bradley and Bohlen, 990
  • Taiwan, U.S. Seventh Fleet mission, 1608–1609, 1619
• Jutlandia, Danish hospital ship, 570, 584
• Kanady, Dilmus T., 1769–1770, 1771n
• Kardelj, Edvard, 36–37
• Kashmir question, 150, 382, 475, 1528n , 1549
• Katz-Suchy, Juliusz, 512
• Kaul, T. N., 1836n , 1872
• Kellogg, Edmund, 1923–1928
• Kelly, Sir David, 970n
• Kem Amendment to U.S. Appropriations Act, 2009
• Kem, James P., 2009n
• Kennan, George F., 241–243, 406, 407, 417, 418, 422, 460–462, 483–486, 507–511, 536–538
• Kennedy, Donald D., 1609, 1745–1747
• Key, David McK., 1150–1152, 1829, 1851–1852
• Kim Chong-won (“Tiger” Kim), 419
• Kim Hoon, 468
• Kim Il Sung, Marshal, 609, 616, 623, 641, 645, 683–684, 780, 785–787, 798–799, 851–852, 856n , 873–878, 906–910, 923–924, 932–933, 995–996, 1004–1005, 1009–1010, 1435–1436
• Kim Sae Sun, 548, 1314
• Kim Song-soo, 468, 469, 1253
• Kingsley, Donald, 541–542, 543n , 658n , 1165–1166
• Kinney, Col. Andrew J., USAF., 674, 791, 800, 848–850, 852, 936–937, 1039–1040, 1050–1051, 1053, 1054, 1055–1056, 1060n , 1077
• Kirk, Alan G.:
  • China, People’s Republic of, Americans detained in, 1798–1799, 1871–1872
  • Discussions with Soviet Ambassador Vyshinsky, 970–974, 980, 985–990, 994–995, 1001–1004, 1006–1007, 1041–1047
  • Korean ceasefire, 545, 548–549, 551–552, 555, 560–561, 579–580, 587
• Kirk, Alexander, 1527
• Kirpalani, M.K., 316–317, 333
• Kitain, Burton, 155–158, 1570–1571
• Knowland, William F., 1779, 1864
• Koo, V.K. Wellington, 1518–1519, 1703–1707
• Korea (see also other Korea and Korean headings):
  • Briefings of Ambassadors of countries with U.N. forces in, 152–154, 178–181, 211–213, 235–238, 271–272, 291–292, 317–319, 326–328, 330–333, 378–379, 387, 414–415, 442–446, 455–457, 524–526, 530–534, 557–560, 575–576, 592–595, 601, 606, 613–618, 625–628, 855–857, 868–870, 922, 966–969, 1064–1065, 1103–1106, 1153–1154
  • Communist objectives in, question of, 7, 188, 191, 231, 277, 423–427, 448–449, 677, 679, 700–701, 1263–1275, 1393, 1479–1481, 1488, 1493
  • Independence (see also Unification, below), 16n , 1026–1031
  • Refugee situation, 2–3, 105, 622, 991
  • Rehabilitation and reconstruction problems (see also United Nations Commission for the Unification and Rehabilitation of Korea and United Nations Korean Reconstruction Agency), 542, 592, 619–620, 676, 769, 776–777, 821–822, 1050–1051, 1543
  • Unification:
    • British position, 195, 329, 481, 676, 894
    • Chilean position, 669
    • French position, 250, 1459
    • Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of, position, 813
    • Korea, Republic of, position, 196, 245, 268, 526, 533, 641, 695, 707–709, 710, 745–746, 812–814, 1150–1151
    • U.N. position, 318, 548, 676, 1304–1305
    • U.S. position, 6, 159, 165, 166, 168, 178, 190, 191, 197, 204–205, 231, 250–251, 254, 264, 670, 700, 775, 776, 877–888, 893, 1021–1022, 1151, 1260, 1349, 1361–1362, 1384, 1387–1393
  • U.N. resolution condemning People’s Republic of China for aggression in:
    • Approval by General Assembly, 148–149
    • Australian position, 113
    • Belgian position, 114
    • British position, 18, 27, 33–36, 38, 47–50, 66, 98–101, 113, 117–120, 122–123, 130–137, 142–145, 1545–1546
    • Canadian position, 101, 114
    • China, People’s Republic of, position, 149, 154, 158
    • China, Republic of, position, 26–27, 1518
    • Cuban position, 17
    • Drafts and amendments, 33–36, 51–53, 74–76, 82–85, 108–109, 134–137, 142–143, 145–146
    • Ecuadoran position, 15–16
    • French position, 21, 33–36, 107–108, 113
    • Greek position, 114
    • Indian position, 139, 140, 148
    • Indonesian position, 43–44
    • Korea, Republic of, position, 94–95
    • Latin American position, 30, 114
    • Lebanese position, 145–146
    • Netherlands position, 114
    • Norwegian position, 33–36
    • Pakistani position, 1548, 1550
    • South African position, 114
    • Soviet position, 187n , 407
    • Text, 150–151
    • Thai position, 114
    • Turkish position, 114
    • U.N. Asian-Arab group position, 16, 29
    • U.S. position, 8–11, 21–25, 27–28, 32, 35–36, 39–40, 74–76, 82–85, 98–100, 108–111, 113–116, 123–125, 132, 133–137, 142–143, 1518
    • Yugoslav position, 36–37
  • U.N. Security Council consideration, 5n , 21–22, 150n , 190
  • U.N. statement of objectives, proposed:
    • Ambassadors of countries with U.N. forces in Korea, position, 534, 559n
    • Australian position, 258n , 289–290, 346–347, 525
    • Belgian position, 257, 258n , 275–277, 457, 525
    • British draft, 328–329
    • British position, 238, 279–282, 301, 337–338, 349–352, 411–412, 431, 469
    • Canadian position, 258n , 525, 534
    • Cancellation of efforts re, 534n , 559, 569
    • Format problem, 313, 332–333, 337–338, 451–452
    • French’ position, 248–251, 258n , 282n , 301
    • Greek position, 258n , 319
    • Indian position, 302
    • Netherlands position, 257–258, 319
    • New Zealand position, 258n , 319
    • Philippines position, 258n
    • Presidential report to U.N. Secretary-General, proposed, 318–321, 327–328, 394
    • Presidential statement as Unified Command, proposed, 188–194, 202–206, 237–238, 246–254, 256–258, 263–264, 272–275, 277, 279–280, 301–304, 313, 317–319, 456–457, 525
    • South African position, 258n
    • Turkish position, 258n
    • U.S. postion, 28n , 237, 238, 248–251, 256–258, 275–277, 279–280, 289, 291, 301–304, 317–319, 328n , 329–330, 347, 349–351, 394, 411, 446, 499–500, 502, 503, 523, 525
  • U.S. policy toward, 165–167, 202–203, 204, 206, 388, 437–438, 447–451, 963–964, 1106–1109, 1259–1263, 1349–1352, 1355–1359, 1374–1376, 1382–1399, 1479, 1480, 1481, 1606, 1632
  • Washington Conference tripartite discussion re, 916
  • Withdrawal of foreign forces from (see also under Korean armistice talks):
    • British position, 282, 479–481, 676
    • Canadian position, 128n
    • China, People’s Republic of, position, 92, 117, 125, 126, 610
    • China, Republic of, position, 89–90
    • Communist forces, 243, 295, 354, 355, 356, 879, 1388, 1389, 1485, 1530, 1531, 1533, 1547
    • Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of, position, 354n
    • Korea, Republic of, position, 463, 493, 603, 1151
    • Soviet position, 45, 484, 1104
    • U.N. forces, 156, 159, 165, 178–179, 282, 295, 305–306, 347n , 359, 397, 440, 442, 491, 1173, 1185, 1263, 1274, 1387, 1396, 1485
    • U.N. proposals for, 6, 16n , 19, 47, 64, 676n
    • U.S. forces, 174, 175, 176, 243, 390, 1193, 1315, 1356
    • U.S. position, 20, 95, 156, 159, 165, 174–176, 178–179, 243, 254, 264, 282, 295, 305–306, 347n , 354, 356, 359, 390, 397, 421, 438–440, 442, 451, 460, 490, 647, 878–879, 1173, 1185, 1193, 1260, 1263, 1274, 1315, 1350, 1356, 1376, 1384, 1387–1389, 1396, 1485, 1530, 1531, 1533, 1543, 1544, 1547
    • World Peace Council proposal, 354n
• Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of (see also Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of subheadings under other subjects and other Korea and Korean headings):
  • China, People’s Republic of:
    • Assistance from 5, 9–10, 17
    • Relations with, 1271–1272
  • Internal situation, 1265, 1271–1272, 1893, 1897n
  • Military capabilities, 1264–1267, 1273
  • Rehabilitation of airfields and facilities. See under Korean armistice talks: Ceasefire arrangements.
  • Soviet economic aid, 602
  • U.S. export control policy (see also China, People’s Republic of: U.N. sanctions against: Economic), 1906, 1922, 1945–1946
  • U.S. foreign assets control, 1888–1889, 1928–1930
  • U.S. recognition of, question of, 1152
• Korea, Republic of (see also Korea, Republic of subheadings under other subjects and other Korea and Korean headings):
  • Agreements with United States:
    • Defense, proposed, 355–356, 709, 710, 1315
    • Financial, 1950, 406, 864–865, 892
  • Armed forces:
    • Casualties, 40
    • Leadership problem, 418–419, 463–465, 503
    • Morale, 102, 104, 463–465
    • Strengthening of:
      • British position, 897
      • Canadian position, 978
      • Korea, Republic of, position, 362–364, 603
      • U.S. position, 105–107, 159, 168, 173, 175, 296, 362–364, 418, 421, 438, 439, 440, 442, 463–465, 490, 493, 503, 603, 647, 695, 894–895, 915, 991, 1260, 1261, 1262, 1293, 1350, 1374–1384, 1385, 1387, 1396
    • Use and effectiveness of, 362–363, 389, 418–420
  • Civilian internees and prisoners of war. See under Korean armistice talks: Prisoners of war problems.
  • Civilian relief and support, CINCUNC agreement re, 910–911, 919, 969, 1448–1449
  • Communist attitude toward, 231, 1264
  • Evacuation of government offices from Seoul to Pusan, 30–31
  • Financial and economic problems, 465–469, 517–518, 527–528, 620, 635, 642–643, 821–822, 864–865, 891–893, 919, 923, 935–936, 964–965, 975–976, 986–987, 1010–1011, 1111, 1152, 1448–1450
  • Invasion of, news story re, 349
  • Japan, concerns re, 97, 262–263, 390n , 1311–1314
  • Leadership problems, 40–41, 94, 96, 98, 418–419, 463–465
  • U.N. economic aid program, 243, 418–419,’440–442, 542, 543, 602–603
  • U.N. representation, question of, 604
  • U.S. economic and military aid programs, 96–97, 166, 418–420, 468–469, 518, 1110–1111
  • U.S. policy toward, 440, 442, 543, 1263, 1387, 1516
  • Visit of Governor Dewey, 640–642
  • Youth Corps, arming of, 105–107
• Korean armistice talks (see also Korean ceasefire and Korean political conference):
  • Agenda, 650–656, 685, 686, 688–689, 691–693, 696–698, 702–706, 711–714, 716–718, 719–721, 722, 724–730, 735–736
  • Agenda items, discussion of:
    • 2. See Demilitarized zone and demarcation line, below.
    • 3. See Ceasefire arrangements and inspection, below.
    • 4. See Prisoners of war, below.
    • 5. See Political subjects, below.
  • Australian position, 594, 817–818, 1105, 1106, 1302–1305
  • Bilateral discussions re:
  • U.S.-British, 894–899
  • U.S.-Canadian, 976–980
  • U.S.-Republic of Korea, 694–696
  • U.S.-Soviet (Kirk-Vyshinsky), 971–975, 980, 985–990, 994–995, 1002–1004
  • Bradley–Bohlen–Ridgway discussions re, 957–958, 968–969, 990–994
  • Briefings of Ambassadors of countries with U.N. forces in Korea. See under Korea.
  • British position, 469, 497–498, 500, 595, 644, 675–678, 738, 767–768, 865–868, 894–899, 903–905, 982–985, 1006–1007, 1106, 1157, 1182–1184, 1190–1192, 1221–1222, 1318–1319
  • Canadian position, 870, 976–980, 1105–1106, 1245, 1255, 1256
  • Ceasefire arrangements and inspection (agenda item 3):
    • Communist 5- and 7-point proposals, 1207, 1229–1230, 1437–1438
    • Differences in delegate positions, 1220, 1278–1279
    • Inspection and observation:
      • Aerial observation, 1142, 1150, 1185–1186, 1194, 1218, 1241, 1322, 1326, 1327, 1345, 1348, 1354, 1368, 1369, 1379, 1428, 1466
      • Mixed armistice commission, 567, 583, 599, 609, 618, 627, 653, 661, 697, 1176, 1195–1197, 1207, 1214, 1215, 1220, 1221, 1229, 1251–1252, 1279, 1285, 1286, 1298–1299, 1301–1302, 1309–1310, 1333, 1368, 1369, 1426–1428
      • Neutral inspections teams, 567, 579, 621, 653, 697, 1081–1085, 1130–1131, 1142–1143, 1148–1150, 1154n , 1173, 1174, 1175, 1178–1180, 1185, 1187, 1188, 1194, 1250–1252, 1255, 1258–1259, 1278, 1279–1281, 1285–1288, 1296, 1297–1298, 1302n , 1307, 1308–1310, 1320–1321, 1322, 1327, 1333, 1369, 1395, 1426–1428
    • Offshore islands, status of, 1090, 1187, 1278–1279, 1287, 1288, 1322, 1326, 1332, 1334, 1344–1345, 1346–1348, 1354, 1355, 1413
    • Plenary discussions, 1187–1188, 1212–1221, 1227–1228, 1278, 1297–1298
    • Rehabilitation of airfields and facilities, 1141, 1176, 1212, 1217, 1220–1221, 1278–1279, 1281–1282, 1296, 1310, 1322, 1326–1327, 1344–1349, 1354–1355, 1368–1369, 1372, 1378–1379, 1381–1382, 1401–1402, 1413–1414, 1419–1421, 1428, 1437, 1443–1444, 1451–1452, 1455, 1460–1461, 1464–1469
    • Reinforcements or buildup of forces, prohibition re, 287, 567–568, 599, 617, 1188, 1203–1204, 1333, 1334, 1345, 1369, 1401, 1426–1428
    • Rotation and replenishment of forces, 1203–1204, 1279, 1321, 1322, 1333–1334, 1345, 1346, 1348–1349, 1354, 1355, 1368, 1369, 1372, 1381, 1382, 1401, 1426–1428
    • Staff officers discussions, 1413–1414, 1420–1423
    • Subcommittee meetings, 1237, 1239–1240, 1468–1469
    • Subdelegation discussions, 1250–1258, 1279–1281, 1287–1288, 1297–1298, 1321–1322, 1326–1327, 1332–1334, 1344–1349, 1354–1355, 1372, 1381–1382, 1401–1402, 1419–1420, 1426–1428, 1437–1438, 1443–1444, 1451–1452, 1455, 1460–1461, 1464–1467, 1470–1471
    • U.N. Command 7-principles proposals, 1186–1188, 1195, 1203, 1309–1310
    • Withdrawal of forces from demilitarized zone, 288, 599–600, 650, 1089–1090, 1188, 1309, 1322, 1332, 1413
  • Chilean position, 670
  • China, People’s Republic of, position, 225, 579, 580, 722–723, 1048–1049, 1158–1159
  • Colombian position 594–595
  • Communist delegations, attitude of and relations with each other, 662, 674, 687, 1013–1014, 1264, 1274, 1275
  • Demilitarized zone and demarcation line (agenda item 2):
    • Agreement and ratification of agenda item, 1172, 1176–1177, 1186, 1190, 1192
    • Problems re, 159, 164, 196, 287, 621, 650–655, 661, 687, 690, 692, 697–699, 737, 740–744, 747–762, 764, 766, 769–770, 777, 785, 801–812, 814–817, 819, 821, 828–830, 842–848, 924–925, 933–934, 949–950, 952–953, 958–960, 972, 981–982, 1037–1038, 1063, 1065–1068, 1071, 1072, 1073–1077, 1079–1081, 1085–1102, 1109–1110, 1117–1120, 1122–1130, 1131–1133, 1136, 1139–1141, 1143, 1147–1148, 1159–1161, 1186, 1395
    • Time limit on line of contact, 1161, 1163, 1172, 1174–1175, 1190, 1366–1367, 1380, 1451
  • Effects of, 1764–1766
  • French position, 505, 578–579, 596, 644, 857
  • Kaesong meetings:
    • Arrangements for, 398, 492, 566–570, 577–580, 581–586, 587n , 594, 596, 598, 599, 602, 604–613, 616–617, 621–624, 628, 633, 636–640, 645–652, 655, 658–665, 671, 673–675, 683, 685, 744–746, 784–785
    • CINCUNC authority for conduct of negotiations, 581–583, 605–606, 633, 647
    • Delegation sessions, 649–656, 660–663, 684–693, 696–698, 702–704, 719–721, 724–729, 735–737, 739–745, [Page 2074] 747–760, 762n , 764, 766, 769–770, 777, 801–810, 814–817, 819–821, 828–829, 1735
    • Recesses, 662–663, 684, 705–706, 711–718, 720, 722, 774, 816
    • Subdelegation meetings, 829–830, 842–848
    • Suspension of, 849–850, 852–854, 870, 920–921
  • Kaesong neutral zone:
    • Establishment of, 624, 671–673, 683, 685, 686
    • Lack of security in, 875–877, 884–885, 926–927, 968
    • Neutrality of, termination, 900, 903, 906–910
    • Violations, 693, 778–783, 785–790, 794–801, 814–815, 845, 848–854, 856, 859, 869–875, 895, 898, 900–903, 906–910, 917, 922–923, 995–996, 1035–1036, 1040–1041
  • Korea, Republic of, position, 575n , 595, 601–607, 611, 626, 634–636, 641–642, 644–645, 694–696, 707–710, 723, 738–739, 745–747, 763–765, 784–785, 812–814, 928–929, 1092, 1150–1152, 1314–1315, 1418
  • Military operations during, 411, 571, 609–611, 612, 614–615, 617, 650, 1199–1200
  • Panmunjom meetings:
    • Opening session, 1061–1062
    • Plenary sessions, 1186–1188, 1194–1195, 1198–1199, 1201–1202, 1206–1208, 1212–1221, 1227–1230, 1234–1237
    • Security arrangements for, 1033–1034, 1050–1058, 1060n
    • Staff officers meetings, 1176–1177, 1186, 1413–1414, 1420–1421
    • Subcommittee meetings re agenda items 3 and 4, 1237, 1239, 1240, 1306–1317, 1322, 1331, 1335–1340, 1342–1344, 1428–1429, 1432–1435, 1444–1447, 1455–1457, 1468–1469
    • Subdelegation meetings re:
      • Agenda item 2, 1063, 1065–1066, 1071, 1072, 1075, 1076–1077, 1079, 1085, 1086, 1087–1091, 1097–1100, 1117–1119, 1120, 1124–1125, 1126–1128, 1132–1133, 1139–1141, 1143, 1147–1148, 1159–1161, 1162–1163, 1172
      • Agenda items 3 and 4, 1250–1252, 1257–1258, 1279–1281, 1287–1288, 1297–1298, 1321–1322, 1332–1334, 1344, 1352, 1354–1355, 1372, 1381–1382, 1418–1423, 1426–1428, 1437–1444, 1451–1452, 1455, 1460–1461, 1464–1467, 1469–1473
  • Political subjects (agenda item 5), referral to countries concerned for future discussion, 720, 721n , 722, 727–730, 736, 1243, 1380–1381, 1435, 1450
  • Prisoners of war (agenda item 4) (see also Korean war: Prisoners of war):
    • Agenda item, 653–654
    • CINCUNC–JCS communications re, 398, 492, 600, 609, 1034–1035, 1068–1071, 1170–1171, 1193–1194, 1197–1198, 1276–1278, 1296, 1301, 1311, 1315–1317, 1321, 1340–1341, 1369–1372, 1379–1380, 1399–1400, 1403–1404, 1417, 1423–1424, 1435–1436, 1461–1462
    • CINCUNC messages to U.N. senior delegate re, 1288n , 1305–1306, 1402–1403, 1404–1405, 1424–1426
    • Civilian internees and Republic of Korea prisoners of war, 622, 858, 1034–1035, 1049, 1062–1063, 1069, 1070, 1167, 1169–1171, 1197, 1205–1206, 1252–1254, 1276–1277, 1296, 1299–1301, 1315–1316, 1340–1341, 1370–1372, 1380, 1395–1396, 1403–1404, 1424, 1433–1434, 1445–1447, 1462, 1469–1471, 1473
    • Communist attitude toward discussion of, 1288–1289, 1298
    • Exchanges:
      • All-for-all, 1069–1071, 1073, 1197, 1225–1227, 1232, 1233, 1244, 1306, 1317, 1341, 1370, 1380, 1395–1396, 1422–1426, 1433, 1435–1436, 1462
      • Group-for-group, 1171, 1276, 1317, 1326
      • One-for-one, 858, 1169, 1170, 1197, 1276, 1278n , 1296, 1316–1317, 1341, 1370–1371, 1425
    • Forced exchange principle, 1370, 1372, 1426
    • ICRC visits to Communist prisoner of war camps, 288, 627, 652, 660, 661, 666–667, 685, 686, 726, 1008, 1171, 1276, 1305–1307, 1317, 1321–1331, 1335–1340, 1342–1344, 1347, 1404–1405, 1419, 1436, 1462
    • JCS–State Department discussions re, 1243–1244, 1276–1278, 1307–1308, 1340n
    • Lists and location of, problem re, 1171, 1197, 1253–1254, 1277, 1296, 1307, 1311, 1322–1331, 1335–1340, 1342–1344, 1347, 1373–1374, 1376–1377, 1399–1400, 1402–1403, 1417–1419, 1421–1423, 1433–1435, 1439–1447, 1452–1457, 1460, 1467–1468, 1471–1472
    • Panmunjom meetings re, 1186–1187, 1306–1307, 1322–1331, 1335–1340, 1342–1344, 1347, 1373–1374, 1418–1419, 1428–1429, 1432–1435, 1438–1447, 1452, 1455–1457.
    • Repatriation:
      • Communist troops, 791–794, 857–859, 1167–1171, 1224–1227, 1233
      • Sick and wounded troops, 627, 1419, 1428–1429
      • Voluntary, question of, 1034n , 1198, 1277, 1316, 1317, 1370
    • Special categories, 1230–1233
    • War criminals, 1168, 1197, 1225–1227, 1231–1232, 1278
  • Progress of, 629–630, 699, 904–905, 1015, 1238, 1247, 1291, 1366–1372, 1377
  • Resumption of at new site, 857, 875–877, 882–885, 904–905, 917–919, 922, 926–928, 936–952, 953, 955–962, 963, 965–966, 968–969, 979–980, 981–982, 992–994, 995–997, 999–1000, 1002, 1004–1005, 1007–1015, 1031–1040, 1048–1061
  • South African position, 594
  • Soviet position, 580, 670–672, 988–990, 994–995, 1002, 1003–1004, 1041–1047, 1104
  • Tripartite discussion re, U.S.-British-French, 644
  • U.N. courses of action in event of success or failure of, 285–288, 435, 618, 621–622, 628, 629, 633, 644, 670, 678–681, 706–707, 731–735, 738, 770–774, 783–784, 790–791, 831–842, 860–868, 877–881, 886–891, 894–899, 903–905, 915, 961, 1024–1026, 1093–1095, 1114–1115, 1135–1136, 1208–1211, 1256, 1282–1285, 1302–1305, 1350, 1365–1366, 1385, 1387–1388, 1395–1399, 2018–2020
  • U.N. General Assembly consideration, 678–679, 1085–1087
  • U.S. courses of action in event of failure of, 771–774, 860–864, 879–880, 889–891, 961, 1093–1095, 1114–1115, 1350, 1397–1399, 2018–2020
  • U.S. position, 774–776, 1073, 1244n , 1276n , 1278n , 1281n , 1291
  • Withdrawal of foreign forces from Korea, U.N. Command position re political nature of question, 653–655, 660, 661, 681–682, 686–690, 692, 693, 697–699, 702–706, 719, 724–730, 1187, 1193, 1195, 1198–1199, 1203, 1204, 1206, 1214
  • Yugoslav position, 1134
• Korean ceasefire (see also Korean armistice talks and Korean political conference):
  • Agreement re, proposed, 735, 739–740
  • Bilateral discussions re, U.S.-Soviet (see also under Korean armistice talks), 309–310, 404, 405, 460–462, 483–486, 507–511
  • British démarche to People’s Republic of China, 501–502
  • British draft tripartite declaration to Soviet Union, 479–481, 504–505
  • China, People’s Republic of, position, 154, 158, 1158–1159, 1205
  • Communist interest in, 50, 1133–1134, 1272, 1273, 1275, 1395, 1630–1631
  • De facto settlement, 153, 163–165, 176, 209, 215–217, 241, 250, 451, 458, 471, 860–861, 863, 881, 1119–1123, 1125, 1132–1134, 1140, 1395
  • Diplomatic stalemate situation, 448, 496, 677
  • Greater sanctions statement to People’s Republic of China re, proposed:
    • Australian position, 1304n , 1415–1417
    • British position, 1183–1184, 1189–1193, 1200–1201, 1222–1223, 1282, 1292, 1302, 1317–1319, 1352–1353, 1408–1409, 1412n , 1431–1432, 1461
    • Canadian position, 1254–1257, 1412, 1429–1431
    • Draft, 1249–1250, 1318–1319, 1352–1353
    • Form of, question of, 1191, 1222, 1256–1257, 1288, 1431
    • French position, 1457–1460, 1463, 1471–1472
    • Greek position, 1412n
    • Indian participation, question of, 1447–1448
    • New Zealand position, 1408–1409, 1412n
    • South African position, 1410–1412, 1458n
    • Transmission by United States to countries with U.N. forces in Korea, 1373n , 1408–1412, 1415–1417, 1429–1432, 1453, 1461, 1471–1472
    • Turkish position, 1412n
    • U.S. position, 1156, 1157, 1189–1193, 1200–1201, 1238, 1244, 1249–1250, 1255, 1261, 1291–1293, 1297, 1307, 1331–1332, 1350, 1352–1353, 1357–1358, 1373, 1378, 1383, 1385–1387, 1397, 1398n , 1408–1412, 1415–1417, 1429–1431, 1453
  • Korea, problems re, 19, 47, 64, 95, 676, 888, 1305
  • Mediation of, 673, 866
  • Modus vivendi problem, 166, 179, 306, 1393
  • Restoration of status quo ante as basis for:
    • British position, 195, 277–278, 1205
    • Czechoslovak position, 225
    • Indian position, 528, 531, 538–539
    • Korea, Republic of, position, 108, 170, 196, 230, 526–527, 533, 548, 607, 622
    • Soviet position, 459, 494, 547
    • U.N. position, 241, 495
    • U.S. position, 156, 159, 167, 168, 172–173, 189–191, 193, 205, 232–233, 241, 243, 421, 432, 438, 439, 440, 449–450, 460, 489, 495, 497, 525n , 588, 600, 647, 1260, 1273–1274, 1350, 1381, 1386
  • Resumption of hostilities, 217, 451, 511–512, 529, 530, 532, 561, 584–585, 587n , 597, 598, 608, 653, 1187, 1201–1202
  • Soviet proposals and positions, 507–511, 546–547, 558, 560–561, 592, 630, 1062–1063, 1104
    • Ambassadors of countries with U.N. forces in Korea, press statement of, 559
    • Australian position, 559
    • British position, 552–553, 556, 676
    • China, People’s Republic of, position, 553, 558, 579–580
    • French position, 556–557, 562, 579
    • Korea, Republic of, position, 548, 574–575, 588–590
    • Netherlands position, 630
    • U.N. position, 562–563, 573–574
    • U.S. position, 553–556, 559, 567, 568, 569, 577, 579–580
    • Yugoslav position, 563–565
  • Terms of, 470–472, 568–569, 587, 598–600, 617–618, 632
  • U.N. approaches to:
    • China, People’s Republic of:
      • Asian-Arab group efforts, proposed, 130–131, 149, 294, 311–315
      • Australian position, 324–325, 525
      • Belgian position, 454–455
      • British position, 281, 329, 351–352, 524
      • Canadian position, 525
      • Good Offices Committee efforts, 353, 369–370, 372, 377, 450–451, 476–478, 498–500, 516–517, 1893n
      • Indian efforts, 138–142, 150, 171, 182–184, 187–188, 227
      • Indian position, 344–345, 447, 1304–1305
      • Korea, Republic of, position, 496–497
      • Response to, 241
      • U.S. position, 289, 321–322, 325–326, 328, 330, 332, 342–343, 346, 355, 435, 446, 480n , 482–483, 545, 548–549
      • Yugoslav position, 481–482
    • Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of:
      • Asian-Arab group efforts, proposed, 370–372
      • British proposal, 524
      • Good Offices Committee efforts, proposed, 373–374, 378, 384
      • Secretary-General’s proposal, 223–226
      • U.S. position, 228, 239, 240, 370–372
  • U.N. Ceasefire Group proposals, 6, 10–12, 18–19, 45–47
    • Asian-Arab group interest in, 16, 18
    • Australian position, 1303
    • British position, 4, 38, 51, 53–55, 88, 100, 112–113, 132
    • Canadian position, 19, 44–45, 128n
    • China, People’s Republic of, position, 7–8, 82–83, 91–92, 112–113, 117, 125–127
    • China, Republic of, position, 88–91, 1518–1519
    • Conference of British Commonwealth Ministers revision of, 65–66, 157
    • Ecuadoran position, 16
    • General Assembly approval, 72, 76
    • Indian position, 1, 29–30, 31–33, 45, 88, 112, 118–119, 126, 127
    • Netherlands position, 7, 14–15
    • Swedish position, 3–4
    • U.S. position, 13, 23–24, 25–26, 46, 50, 51, 53–55, 89, 92–93, 120, 126, 127–131, 164, 166–167, 209, 210, 214–219, 226–228; 411, 459, 500, 894
  • U.N. Collective Measures Committee action in event of failure (see also United Nations Additional Measures Committee, United Nations Collective Measures Committee, and China, People’s Republic: U.N. sanctions against), 85–87
  • U.N. consideration of, question of, 1077–1079, 1138, 1152, 1261, 1844, 1858–1864, 1874n
  • U.N. economic sanctions against People’s Republic of China, relationship to, 2002–2005, 2010, 2011, 2013
  • U.N. resolutions re, 16–17, 20–21, 24–25, 43, 134, 135, 146, 151, 459, 495, 678–679
  • U.N. role in, possible, 128n , 283–284, 348, 498, 523–524, 866, 1304–1305
  • U.S. approaches to:
    • China, People’s Republic of, proposed, 162–167, 171, 229, 1531–1533, [Page 2077] 1535, 1542–1545, 1551–1552, 1558, 1562n , 1667–1671
    • Soviet Union, 247–248, 290n , 315–316, 474
  • U.S. policy toward, 153, 210, 228–229, 337, 347, 353–354, 369, 388n , 421, 432, 439–442, 451–452, 502, 529–530, 547, 558, 1387–1389, 1395–1399, 1542–1545
  • U.S. Senate action re, 445–446, 448
  • World Peace Council, 354n
• Korean political conference, proposed (see also Korean armistice talks and Korean ceasefire):
  • Australian position, 1304
  • British position, 329, 411, 481, 630, 835, 866, 893–894, 905
  • Canadian position, 128n
  • China, People’s Republic of, position, 92, 117, 125, 182–183
  • Composition of, 128–129, 210, 218, 243, 329, 330, 345, 346, 411, 479–480, 603–604, 628, 630–631, 835, 866–867, 878–879, 886–887, 905, 915, 1022–1024, 1116, 1304, 1362
  • French position, 17, 630
  • French proposal, 562
  • Indian position, 1–2, 141, 183, 345
  • Israeli position, 629
  • Korea, Republic of, position, 628
  • Limitation of discussion to Korea, 210, 218, 866, 867, 878, 886, 888, 893–894, 914–915, 1362
  • Military arrangements as precondition, 1–2, 5, 6, 49, 57, 65, 208–210, 214–215, 570–573, 700, 722–723, 734–735, 737–738
  • Netherlands position, 630–631
  • Participation in discussions by:
    • China, People’s Republic of, 48n , 49, 50, 51, 65, 72–73, 95, 243, 329, 330, 427, 497, 628, 677, 835, 866, 878, 886–887, 905, 915, 1595–1596
    • Korea, 329, 330, 411, 603–604, 866, 915
    • Nonbelligerents, 878–879, 1116
    • Soviet Union, 867, 878, 915
    • United Nations, 411, 866–867, 1023–1024, 1362
  • Site for, 770–771, 867, 879
  • Soviet position, 227, 630
  • Timing of, 629–631
  • U.N. interest in, 5, 16, 18, 214–216, 218, 771
  • U.N. resolution calling for, 2n , 5, 13, 155
  • U.S. position, 126–129, 145, 159–160, 166–167, 208–210, 214–216, 218, 243, 330, 346, 411, 479–480, 603–604, 770–771, 831–835, 866–867, 878–879, 886–889, 905, 914–915, 1022–1024, 1116, 1304, 1362
  • World Peace Council proposal, 354n
• Korean war:
  • Atrocities, 17, 26, 1137, 1143–1146
  • Bacteriological warfare in, alleged, 581
  • Bradley-Bohlen report, 985, 990–904, 1007
  • Briefings of Ambassadors with U.N. forces in Korea. See under Korea.
  • China, People’s Republic of:
    • Armed forces. See Communist forces, below.
    • Objectives, 121–122, 366–367, 449, 973, 1291, 1566
    • Soviet military aid, 236–237, 271–272, 376, 423–427, 532, 536–538, 1390, 1742–1743
  • CINCUNC authority for conduct of, JCS directives, 354, 355, 359, 361–362, 394–398, 470–472, 489–493, 646–648
  • Communist air activity, increase in, 531–532, 558, 614, 615, 967–968
  • Communist forces:
    • Buildup, problem of, 153–154, 191, 211, 291, 326–327, 385, 411, 415, 443, 532, 558, 567–568, 614, 626, 855, 857, 869, 936, 943, 967, 991–993, 1290–1291, 1388
    • Casualties and loss of equipment, 445, 455–456, 532, 967, 1741–1742, 1767
    • Defeat of, question of, 155, 168
    • Guerrillas, 271, 326, 415, 443, 532, 615
    • Major offensive, question of, 444–445, 455–456, 532, 614–615, 624–626
      • Australian position, 1104
      • Be gian position, 967
      • British position, 338–342, 357–361
      • Canadian position, 977
      • French position, 967–968
      • Indian position, 316, 317
      • Netherlands position, 968
      • U.S. position, 4, 5, 8, 10, 211, 291–292, 297, 317, 320, 338–342, 347, 354, 355, 357, 358, 359, 366, 378–379, 385, 411, 441, 443–445, 532, 550, 919–921, 968, 977, 992, 1973, 1974
    • Military capabilities, 50, 211, 271–272, 289–290, 326, 339–340, 414–115, 443, 532, 558, 614–615, 855, 922, 967, 1263–1275, 1290, 1291, 1512, 1513, 1549–1550, 1741, 1742
    • Morale, 374–375, 549–550, 1820–1821
  • Continuation of hostilities:
    • British position, 37, 73, 146
    • Communist interest in, 564–565
    • French position, 147–148
    • Korea, Republic of, position, 389n , 526–527, 694–695
    • Soviet position, 408
    • U.S. position, 39, 52, 61–63, 66–72, 77–81, 85, 93–94, 147–148, 155, 389–390, 527, 694, 695
  • Defensive line problem, 156, 159, 168, 173, 178, 188–189, 233–235, 242, 244, 247, 356, 359, 471–472, 568, 936, 981
  • Evacuation of Pyongyang and Seoul, 2n , 30–31
  • Evacuation plans, U.S. policy, 42, 55, 56, 69, 71, 80, 102–105, 295, 359, 397, 440, 442, 489, 491, 1263, 1387
  • Expansion of hostilities:
    • British position, 37–39, 88, 146, 296–297, 427, 896, 897
    • Indian position, 316–317, 447
    • Netherlands position, 219–221
    • Soviet position, 305, 309–310, 408
    • U.N. Arab-Asian group position, 313
    • U.S. position, 39, 68–72, 77–79, 93–94, 109–110, 111n , 219–221, 237, 262, 296–298, 313n , 317, 347n , 368, 369, 420, 432, 439, 440, 447, 459, 589, 894, 915, 1260, 1384, 1389–1395, 1515–1516, 1536
  • “Heartbreak ridge” military action, 967
  • “Hot pursuit” of enemy aircraft beyond Korean borders, question of, 861–863, 881–884, 886, 921, 961–962, 964, 974, 978–979, 984, 1107
  • Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of, aggression (see also Communist forces, above), 404–405, 973
  • Korea, Republic of:
    • Armed forces, 245n , 363, 379, 444, 445, 463–464, 626, 1290
    • Civilian and military morale, 40–41, 56, 96, 97, 245n , 262
    • Invasion of Democratic People’s Republic of, Soviet position, 1002, 1603
    • Manpower resources, 260–262
  • MacArthur, General, role in (see also MacArthur, Gen. Douglas), 121–122, 146, 185, 219–223, 233, 251, 255–256, 264–268, 269, 272, 276n , 289, 298–301, 330–331, 369, 1558
  • Military action in event of failure of armistice talks, proposed, 167, 388n , 439–442, 450, 667–668, 677–678, 772, 773, 1016–1026, 1094, 1095, 1111–1116, 1261–1263, 1350–1351, 1355–1366, 1385–1387, 1389–1393, 1397
  • Military stalemate problem, 4, 5, 154, 156, 166, 179, 220, 244, 245n , 249, 250, 441, 450, 458, 1191
  • Prisoners of war (see also under Korean armistice talks), 105, 153, 445, 456, 524, 530, 532, 533, 559, 560, 576, 615–616, 626, 627, 857–858, 1137, 1143–1146, 1441
  • Psychological warfare, 164, 374, 375, 397, 451, 452–454, 491, 549, 772, 773, 838, 840, 891
  • Soviet Union (see also under China, People’s Republic of, above):
    • Armed forces in Korea, estimate of, 922, 967
    • Intervention, question of, 177, 237, 295, 356–357, 359–360, 365–366, 397, 440, 442, 448–449, 491, 537–538, 708, 861, 1263, 1266, 1267, 1270, 1273, 1275, 1387, 1488–1489
  • 38th parallel:
    • Arrival of U.N. forces in vicinity of, 272, 295, 327
    • Limited penetration of, question of, 154, 169, 173, 180, 193, 221, 241
    • Major force crossing of:
      • Australian position, 288–289
      • British position, 169n , 177–178, 258–259, 984
      • China, People’s Republic of, position, 1657–1658
      • CINCUNC statements re, 164–165, 229n , 234, 269n
      • French position, 248–251
      • Indian position, 269–270
      • Indonesian position, 322–323
      • JCS directive to CINCUNC re, 471, 472
      • Korea, Republic of, position, 230–232, 234–235, 244–246, 260, 1151
      • Norwegian position, 185n
      • U.N. appeal, proposed, 269–270, 294, 304, 312–314, 323–324, 342–343, 433, 438, 457–460
      • U.N. authority for, 180–181, 185, 222, 231, 246n , 258
      • U.N. member countries objections to, 192
      • UNCURK delegates position, 195–196
      • U.S. position, 153, 154, 159, 168, 169, 172–177, 178–180, 184–185, 189–194, 205–206, 221–223, 230–231, 233–234, 270n , 277, 312, 314, 323–324, 359, 441, 490, 1151, 1350, 1352, 1355, 1383, 1385, 1543, 1544
  • U.N. aerial reconnaissance of South China and Manchuria, question of, 385–386, 396, 399–400, 488, 724
  • U.N. air attacks on:
    • Pyongyang, 718–719, 721–722, 730–731
    • Rashin, 491, 766–767, 856–857, 862, 881, 895, 904, 912, 913
    • Yalu River dams, 67, 104, 201–202, 895, 897, 899–900, 904, 906, 915, 921, 978, 1076, 1095, 1146–1147, 1261, 1385
  • U.N. air reinforcement, 102–103, 340, 856, 992
  • U.N. aircraft violations:
    • China. People’s Republic of, border, alleged, 723–724
    • Soviet border, 1095–1097, 1116–1117, 1163–1165, 1180–1182, 1245–1246, 1308–1309, 1353–1354
  • U.N. forces (see also 38th parallel, above):
    • Active defense policy during Korean armistice talks, 1131n
    • Additional:
      • Appeal for, 513–516, 520–521, 534–536, 544–546, 566
      • Australian contribution, 796–797, 826n
      • Canadian contribution, 381–382
      • Colombian contribution, 415
      • Committees on Additional and Collective Measures, consideration of, 521, 1137–1138, 1161–1162, 1248–1249, 2018n
      • Korea, Republic of, interest in, 231–232
      • Member canvass, 157–158, 194, 284, 381–383, 415, 486–487, 514, 521, 534–535, 539–540, 544–545, 563, 566, 796–797, 826–828, 979
      • Tripartite discussion re, U.S.-France-United Kingdom, 1931–1933
      • U.S. policy toward, 147, 157–158, 194–195, 213, 231–236, 284, 380–383, 439, 442, 514, 534, 774, 825n , 890, 967, 1137–1138, 1161–1162, 1248–1249, 1261, 1262, 1349, 1357, 1358, 1383, 1385, 1386, 1389, 1391–1392, 2018n
    • Alternatives open to, 155–156, 165–167, 173–174, 295–296
    • Matériel requirements, 825n
    • Retention in Korea after armistice, question of, 243, 295, 305–306, 448–449, 620–621, 679, 691, 706, 710n , 714–715, 879, 887, 1113, 1116, 1155, 1157, 1158, 1183–1184, 1303
  • U.N. retaliatory action against Manchuria and China mainland, question of:
    • Australian position, 364, 366, 435–437
    • Authorization for, requests for, 55–56, 385–386
    • British position, 37–39, 88, 307–309, 338–344, 396, 410–411, 412–413, 416, 427–429, 895, 897, 984–985, 1158, 1192–1193, 1247
    • Canadian position, 1256, 1257
    • Consultation question, 338–342, 364–366, 387, 391–392, 413, 416, 427–429, 435–437
    • Indian position, 316, 317
    • JCS messages to CINCFE re, 41–43, 57–61, 365, 366, 386–387, 396, 488, 490
    • Korea, Republic of, position, 95, 245, 251–252, 255, 261
    • Netherlands position, 219–221
    • New Zealand position, 95
    • Norwegian position, 269
    • Publicity concerning, 387
    • U.S. position, 27–28, 39, 41–43, 55–56, 72, 81, 110, 156, 165–166, 177, 179, 255n , 261, 262, 292, 296, 306–307, 309, 354, 411, 895, 984–985, 1018–1019, 1094, 1107–1108, 1142, 1155, 1157–1158, 1239, 1256–1257, 1261, 1350–1351, 1355–1356, 1383, 1386, 1387, 1394–1395, 1514
  • U.S. intervention, Soviet position, 17n , 25
  • U.S. policy toward, 337, 389–390, 1290–1296
  • U.S. public opinion on, 228–229, 447–448
  • Vandenberg–Collins report, 102–105
• Krentz, Kenneth C., 1534
• Kreps, Col. K. R., 935–936
• Kung, H. H., 1824
• Kuo Chi-chiao, 1814–1815
• Kural. Adnan, 114
• Kwei Yung-ching, Vice Adm., 1866, 1867, 1868, 1869
• Kyrou, Alexis, 114
• Lacoste, Francis, 11, 524n , 539–540, 562, 574, 629, 630, 644, 1932–1936, 1946–1949, 1964–1967, 1978–1979, 1991
• Laking, George, 1458n
• Lalor, Rear Adm. William G., 399, 1124, 1308, 1321
• Lamb, Sir Lionel H., 1205, 1589–1590, 1625, 1666, 1756–1757, 1768–1771, 1774n , 1775, 1789–1790, 1792–1793, 1796, 1797, 1808–1810, 1828–1830, 1834, 1837, 1845, 1989
• Langer, William L., 1995–1999
• Laskey, Dennis, 539, 1935–1936
• Latin America (see also individual countries), 30, 114, 383, 828, 1999
• Latrash, Frederick W., 1611–1612
• Lavrentiev, A.I., 290, 293, 1607
• Lawton, Frederick J., 1605–1606
• Lay, James S., Jr., 70, 79, 420–421, 863, 1106–1107, 1374–1375, 1382–1383, 1598, 1902–1903, 1907, 1921, 1944–1945, 2021–2024
• Le Gallais, Hughes, 530
• Le May, Lt. Gen. Curtis E., 67, 68
• Le Roy de la Tournelle, Guy, 1458–1460
• Lebanon, 145–146, 148–149
• Leddy, John, 2008–2009
• Lee Hyung Koon, Maj. Gen., 1061, 1316, 1376, 1377
• Lee Kee Poong, 464, 694
• Lee Sang Cho, Maj. Gen., 636, 689, 829, 845, 847, 1065, 1066, 1076, 1077, 1085, 1097–1099, 1117–1119, 1120, 1139, 1140–1141, 1250, 1257–1258, 1279, 1287, 1288, 1297–1298, 1322–1325, 1328–1330, 1335–1339, 1342–1343, [Page 2080] 1374, 1418–1419, 1421–1422, 1432–1434, 1439–1443, 1444–1445, 1447, 1452, 1454–1457
• Lenin, V. I., 509
• Letourneau, Jean, 1458
• Levy-Hawes, Maurice, 1923–1928
• Lewis, Harrison, 2014n , 2019, 2020
• Li Chi-shen, 1496
• Li Li-san, 1589
• Li Mi, General, 1775, 1785–1786
• Li Tsung-jen, 1489, 1490, 1694
• Liberia, 2016, 2017, 2025, 2032
• Lie, Trygve, 223–226, 240–241, 248n , 292, 523–524, 562–563, 573–574, 676, 1607
• Lightner, E. Allan, 640
• Limb, Ben C., 251–252, 255, 259–263, 362–364
• Lin Piao, 1484
• Linder, Harold F., 1950–1951
• Linn, Robert H., 1726, 1736, 1747, 1751, 1752, 1754, 1755, 1777, 1791, 1804, 1815
• Liu Ho Tu, 1867, 1869
• Liu Po-ch’eng, 1484, 1489, 1490
• Liu Shao-ch’i, 1205, 1497, 1498, 1589, 1657, 1767
• Liushar, Dzasa, 1683–1684, 1687, 1691, 1733n
• Lo Lung-ch’i, 1497
• Lobsang Samten, 1816
• Lobsang Trashi, 1816
• Lockett, Ed, 1760
• Lockhart, Frank P., 613–618, 625–628, 868–870, 966–969
• Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr., 525n
• Loren, Elbert Allen, 468–469, 910–911
• Lourie, Arthur, 24–25
• Lovett, Robert A., 931
  • Asia, U.S. objectives in, 463, 2024
  • China, People’s Republic of, U.N. sanctions against, 1193
  • Korea, 1111–1112, 1292–1296, 1356, 1376
  • Korea, Republic of, 864–865, 935–936
  • Korean ceasefire, 1292–1293
  • Korean armistice talks, 911–912, 1090–1092
  • Korean war, 67, 284, 285, 399, 824–826
  • NATO Council meetings, 1184n
  • Taiwan, 1841–1842
  • Temporary Council Committee, 1295
• Lung Yun, 1496
• Luxembourg, 530
• Macao, 1512, 1654, 1766, 1877–1878, 1890–1891, 1906, 1922, 1952, 2006–2008, 2042, 2045, 2046–2048
• MacArthur, Gen. Douglas:
  • Address to Joint Session of Congress, 369, 1639
  • Criticism of U.S. policy, 298–299
  • Dismissal of, 300–301, 331–333, 352–354, 369, 408, 410, 1629, 1642, 1651, 1662, 1663
  • Japan, security of, 42n
  • Korea, Republic of, Youth Corps, 106
  • Korean war, 55–56, 121–122, 185, 201n , 220n , 234, 255–256, 269n , 306, 307, 316–317, 369, 1557–1558, 1582–1583
  • Meetings with:
    • Truman, 1950, 1558
    • Vandenberg and Collins, 70n , 104, 105
  • Taiwan, 1525, 1527, 1579–1581, 1592n , 1593–1596, 1608–1609, 1614–1615
  • Unauthorized statement re Korea, 265–266
  • UNKRA–CINCUNC relationship, 542
• MacArthur Line, 1313
• MacDonald, John E., 30–31
• MacVeagh, Lincoln, 2047–2048
• Makin, Norman J., 154, 180, 288–290, 324–326, 346–347, 364–366, 1972–1973
• Malania, Leo, 334, 335, 336, 348
• Malaya, 381, 429, 898, 1516, 1764, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2044
• Malik, Charles, 28, 29, 145
• Malik, Yakov, 17n , 25, 29, 247, 309–310, 401–410, 421–22, 451, 460–462, 474, 475, 483–486, 507–511, 546–547, 548, 552–551, 590–591, 592, 630, 1354n , 1485, 1738n
• Manchuria (see also U.N. retaliatory action against Manchuria and China mainland under Korean war), 1767, 1890, 1906, 1922, 1945–1946, 2021–2023, 2045
• Mao Tse-tung, 36, 1483–1487, 1501–1502, 1531, 1533–1534, 1535, 1551, 1558, 1582n , 1589, 1637, 1638, 1655, 1657, 1767, 1850
• Marshall, Charles Burton, 859n , 1476–1503, 1533–1535, 1542–1548, 1608, 1652–1664, 1667–1671, 1697–1698, 1711–1712, 1716
• Marshall, George C.:
  • China, People’s Republic of, 94, 1495, 2011n
  • Congressional testimony, 436, 447–450
  • Hong Kong, 1949–1950
  • Korea, 105–106, 544–545, 618–620, 668n , 723n , 881–882
  • Korean armistice talks, 762, 877–880
  • Korean political conference, proposed, 706–707
  • Korean war, 57–60, 68–69, 147, 202–203, 217, 252–253
  • Leadership role, 1491, 1662
  • Resignation, 931
  • Taiwan, 448–449, 1474n
• Marshall, Grace, 462, 507n
• Marshall Plan, 453, 591
• Martin, Vice Adm. Harold M., 1627, 1629–1630
• Martin, Joseph W., Jr., 298–299, 1630
• Marvin, David K., 1845–1846
• Massigli, René, 562
• Matsumato, Shun-ichi, 1313–1314
• Matthews, Francis P., 1892–1893
• Matthews, H. Freeman:
  • China, People’s Republic of, 1540
  • Korea, 846n , 860, 861, 863, 882n , 1122–1124, 1179, 1244n
  • Korean ceasefire, 47–50, 175, 176, 460, 461, 502–503, 1156–1158, 1294, 2013
  • Korean war, 110n , 172–174, 399, 470–472, 724, 919
  • MacArthur, General, dismissal, 354
  • Taiwan, 1617, 1619
  • Tibet, 1619n , 1707
• McClure, Maj. Gen. Robert B., 1540
• McClurkin, Robert J. G., 910–911, 920–921, 965n , 1230–1232, 1299–1300
• McConaughy, Walter F., 722–723, 1552–1553, 1581–1582, 1643–1645, 1652, 1653, 1667, 1787–1789, 1869–1871, 2042–2046
• McCormack, John W., 1630–1631
• McDermott, Michael J., 1672
• McGhee, George C., 32, 1745–1747
• McGrath, J. Howard, 1893
• McLean, Lt. Gen. Sir K., 877, 899–900
• McMahon, Brien, 446
• McMahon–Ribicoff resolution, 446, 1042n
• McNichol, David W., 446, 594, 627, 1105–1106, 1415–1417
• McSweeney, John M., 1096
• Mead, Comdr. C. H., 963n
• Meade, C. A. Gerald, 85–87, 1911–1913, 1923–1928, 1952–1953
• Mejía-Palacio, Jorge, 415
• Mendez, Mauro, 544
• Menon, K. P. S., 82–83, 1507n , 1609, 1854, 1872
• Menon, Krishna, 1
• Menzies, Robert G., 435n
• Merchant, Livingston T.:
  • China, People’s Republic of, 1574, 1698n , 1877n , 1897, 1916, 2008–2009
  • China, Republic of, 1574, 1584, 1641–1643, 1760–1762, 1793–1794
  • Far East, 903–905
  • Korea, 411, 770–774, 823n , 914–915, 964n
  • Korean armistice talks, 869, 886–887, 917–918, 922, 927, 930–931, 940, 941, 944, 963n , 968, 977n
  • Korean ceasefire, 379–380
  • Korean war, 146, 387, 399–400, 883n , 899–900, 906, 913n , 919–920, 967–968
  • Taiwan, 1617, 1760–1762
  • Tibet, 1528n , 1727–1728, 1799n
• Mexico, 161n , 194, 383, 521, 1999
• Meyers, Howard, 1528, 1529
• Middle East (see also individual countries), 63, 1999
• Military Assistance Advisory Group. See under China, Republic of.
• Millet, Pierre, 306, 307, 533, 857, 967–968
• Molotov, V. M., 474–475, 565
• Monnet, Jean, 1294n
• Montgomery, Lt. Gen. Bernard L., 1527
• Moodie, Colin, 387n , 435–437, 1973
• Moreland, Allen B., 1630–1631
• Morgenstierne, Wilhelm Munthe de, 269
• Morrison, Herbert S., 280–282, 338, 349, 351–352, 413–416, 427–431, 675–678, 701n , 768, 893–899, 900, 916, 1646–1647
• Moyer, Raymond J., 1621–1623, 1641n , 1730, 1750, 1780, 1804–1807, 1818, 1819, 1834–1835
• Muccio, John J.:
  • Korea, 2–3, 622, 723, 991
  • Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of, 549–550
  • Korea, Republic of, 416–420, 463–465, 467–469, 517–518, 527–528, 635–636, 640–642, 892n , 919, 986–987, 1010–1011, 1448–1450
  • Korean armistice talks, 195–196, 244–246, 604–607, 611, 621–622, 635–636, 640, 644–645, 648, 694–696, 707–710, 738–739, 746–747, 763–765, 776n , 784–785, 812–814, 928–929, 1091–1092, 1252–1253, 1376–1377, 1418, 1471
  • Korean ceasefire, 496–497, 526–527, 634–635
  • Korean war, 30–31, 40–41, 168, 374–375, 420n , 504
• Muniz, João Carlos, 544, 1896, 1992–1993
• Murray, Col. James C., USMC, 795, 852, 1011–1015, 1033–1034, 1039
• Mutual Defense Assistance Act, 1949, 1521–1522
• Mutual defense assistance agreement, 1950, multilateral, 709, 710
• Mutual Defense Assistance Control Act (Battle Act), 2009n
• Mutual Security Act, 619
• Nam H., Gen., 636, 650, 652, 654–655, 662, 689, 692, 693, 697, 719–720, 739, 740, 748–758, 764, 766, 769, 777, 799–810, 814, 815, 817, 819, 828, 829, 845, 869, 1060–1061, 1187–1188, 1194–1195, 1198–1199, 1201, 1202, 1206–1207, 1212–1221, 1228–1230, 1234
• Nash, Frank C., 1356
• National Intelligence Estimates (see also Special Estimates):
  • NIE–10, Jan. 17, 1510–1514
  • NIE–22, Feb. 19, 1919–1921
  • NIE–27, Apr. 10, 1623–1624
  • NIE–32, July 10, 1737–1743
  • NIE–55, Dec. 7, 1263–1275
• National Security Council documents:
  • NSC 48, 387–388, 400–401, 420–421, 432n , 437–442, 463, 881–882, 936, 963–964, 1671, 2023–2026
  • NSC 101, 70–72, 79–81, 93–94, 1514–1517, 1536–1542, 1598–1605
  • NSC 102, 1878–1885
  • NSC 104, 1902–1907, 1921–1922, 1944–1946, 1950–1951, 2021–2023, 2051–2053
  • NSC 118, 964, 1106–1109, 1349–1352, 1355–1359, 1374–1376, 1382–1399
• Naval forces, U.S., Far East, Commander of (COMNAVFE), 386, 1586–1587, 1627, 1629–1630
• Navy, U.S. Department of the, 1892–1893
• Nehru, Jawaharlal, 1, 29–32, 45, 129, 135–136, 139–140, 1008, 1545–1546, 1600, 1755
• Netherlands, 7, 14–15, 114, 219–221, 257–258, 319, 530, 627, 630–633, 968, 1793–1795, 1797–1798, 1810, 1845, 2016
• New Zealand, 156–158, 194, 258n , 284, 319, 381, 826–827, 1408–1409, 1412n , 1458n , 1570–1571, 1762
• Ngapho Shape, 1816
• Nitze, Paul H.:
  • Asia, U.S. objectives in, 400–401
  • China, People’s Republic of, 1536, 1537, 1539, 1540, 1716, 1990
  • Japan, security of, 309
  • Korean armistice talks, 288n , 470–472, 883–885, 927, 931, 940–944, 956–962, 1123, 1124
  • Korean ceasefire, 290n , 1544, 1545
  • Korean war, 175, 177, 232–233, 246–247, 307–309, 338–345, 357–361, 399, 400, 470–472, 919–920, 1158
  • Taiwan, 1574n , 1616–1618
• Norbu, Thubten Jigme. See Taktser Rimpoche.
• North Atlantic Treaty, 590–591
• North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), Council meetings, 906n , 1184n
• Norway (see also China, People’s Republic of: Norwegian vessels with cargo destined for), 33–36, 76, 185n , 268–269, 563, 566, 1307, 1320, 1775, 1789, 1793–1795, 1797–1798, 1845, 2016, 2025
• Noyes, Charles P., 18
• Nuckols, Brig. Gen. William P., 1105
• Nye, Sir Archibald, 1719–1720, 1722, 1729n , 1756
• Officer, Sir Keith, 1302–1305
• Ohly, John H., 1509n
• Ott, Col. Charles H., 994n
• Owen, David, 160
• Pace, Frank, 300, 1192, 1293, 1295
• Pacific pact, proposed, 158, 263, 290, 1762, 1764
• Padilla Nervo, Luis:
  • Korea, U.N. statement of objectives, proposed, 301–303
  • Korean ceasefire, 28–30, 216–219, 224, 239–240, 304, 312–315, 345, 373–374, 433–434, 438, 457–460, 476–478, 495–496, 511–513, 563, 629
  • U.N. Additional Measures Committee, 1976
  • U.N. Good Offices Committee, 161, 170, 181n , 197–201, 207
• Pai Chung-hsi, 1489, 1490
• Paik Sun Yap, Maj. Gen, 608, 694, 695, 738, 739, 763–765, 785n , 1061
• Paik Too Chin, 469
• Pak Hen En, 354n , 1342
• Pakistan, 382, 827–828, 1548–1550, 1577, 1768, 1794–1795, 1797–1798, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2044, 2045, 2046
• Palar, Lambertus, 43–44, 294, 314, 322–324, 373–374
• Panama, 2016, 2017, 2025, 2032, 2036
• Panehen Lama, 1610
• Pandit, Madame Vijaya Lakshmi, 32, 139–140
• Pangdatshang, Yangpel, 1682, 1683, 1684, 1691, 1795n
• Panikkar, K.M.:
  • China, People’s Republic of:
    • Anti-American attitude, 1, 116
    • Foreign nationals detained in, representations for, 1756–1757, 1763, 1768, 1770–1771, 1774n , 1775, 1792, 1808–1810, 1813–1814, 1827–1830, 1834, 1836, 1838, 1846
    • Internal situation, 1849
    • U.N. sanctions against, 1989
  • Korea, U.N. resolution condemning People’s Republic of China for aggression in, 154, 158
  • Korean ceasefire, 1, 2, 4, 30, 82–83, 88, 112–113, 125, 126, 129, 345, 369–370, 375–377, 506–507, 528, 1304–1305
  • Korean political conference, proposed, 183
  • Tibet, 1610, 1691–1692
  • U.S. and Australian opinion of, 1305
• Parodi, Alexandre, 248, 1471, 1896–1897
• Patterson, George N., 1754, 1849–1851
• Patterson, Richard C., 1802n
• Pearson, Drew, 504, 617
• Pearson, Lester B., 6n , 18–21, 23–24, 29, 35, 44–47, 51, 53–55, 101, 128n , 144, 161, 1245, 1254–1257, 1412
• Peng Chen, 424–425
• Peng Meng-chi, Lieutenant General, 1820
• Peng Te-huai, 550, 609, 616, 623, 683–684, 780, 785–786, 798–799, 851–852, 856n , 873–875, 906–910, 923–924, 932–933, 995–996, 1004–1005, 1009–1010, 1435–1436, 1484
• Perkins. George, 269, 823–824, 1666, 1727–1728, 1764–1768, 1771–1772, 1799–1801, 1849n , 2002–2003, 2008n , 2013–2018
• Perón, Juan, 544
• Peru, 194, 383
• Petitpierre, Max, 1802n
• Philippines, 72, 81, 212, 258n , 290, 382–383, 544, 828, 1516, 1517, 1576–1577, 1762n , 1764, 1766, 1771–1772, 1780, 1838, 1980
• Pien Chang-wu, Gen., 1061
• Pinckard, William H., 1994
• Plaza Lasso, Galo, 544
• Pleven, René, 21n , 147–148, 1458, 1471
• Plimsoll, James, 334, 348, 669, 1029–1030
• Plitt, Edwin A., 1853
• Plowden, Sir Edward, 1294n
• Poland, 512, 2035, 2045
• Politis, Athanase G., 154, 213, 327
• Popper, David H., 85, 86, 1874–1876, 1911–1913, 1923–1928, 1953, 1986n
• Portugal, 2006–2008, 2035, 2042, 2045, 2047–2048
• Pospelov, P. N., 403
• Potsdam Declaration, 89, 91, 117, 125
• Pridham, K. R. C., 1182–1184, 1911–1913
• Pringle, James, 779
• Protitch, Dragoslav, 309
• Pyun Yung Tai, 419n , 605
• Quevedo, Antonio, 15–16, 22, 544, 592
• Radhakrishnan, Sarvepalli, 227
• Rafael, Gideon, 24–25, 247–248
• Ragashar Shape, 1776–1778, 1816
• Rankin, Karl L., 1761
  • China, People’s Republic of, internal situation, 1637–1639
  • China, Republic of:
    • Armed forces, 1772–1774, 1785–1786
    • Internal situation, 1778–1785
    • Japanese Peace Treaty negotiations, problems of, 1873–1874
    • MAAG recommendations, 1730–1732
    • Military expenditures control, 1722–1724, 1750n , 1804–1807, 1814–1815, 1818, 1819, 1832–1835, 1841, 1855–1856, 1864–1866
    • U.S. economic aid, 1621–1623, 1627–1628
    • U.S. military aid, 1523–1527, 1640–1641
  • Korea, 26–27
  • Pacific pact, 1762
  • Taiwan, 1778–1785
  • Visit to Washington for consultations, 1778n
• Ranney, Gardner, 1911–1913
• Rau, Sir Benegal N., 1305n
  • China, People’s Republic of, U.N. sanctions against, 433
  • Far East, 2n
  • Kashmir dispute, 150
  • Korea, 302, 1531n , 1545
  • Korean ceasefire, 1–2, 4–6, 15, 18, 19, 21, 23–24, 29, 31–33, 35, 120, 148, 345, 346, 369–372, 375–377
  • Korean war, 269–270, 304, 314, 433, 438, 447
  • U.N. Good Offices Committee, 161
• Rayburn, Sam, 313n
• Raynor, G. Hayden, 133–136, 256–258
• Reinhardt, G. Frederick, 241–244
• Restrepo-Jaramil, Apriano, 594–595
• Rhee, Syngman:
  • Korea, Republic of, 30–31, 419n , 468–469, 518, 1110n
  • Korea, unification of, 245, 268, 575n
  • Korean armistice talks, 604–605, 611, 645, 694–696, 707–709, 723, 738–739, 745–746, 764–765, 813n , 928–929, 1092, 1418
  • Korean war, 168, 234–235, 245, 251–252, 420n , 463, 493–494, 504, 635–636
  • Leadership role, 40, 418n
  • Meetings with:
  • Dewey, 640–642
  • Ridgway, 245n , 611, 694–696
  • U.N. Good Offices Committee, 252
• Ribicoff, Abraham 1042n
• Rice, Edward E., 1707n
• Richards, James P., 776–777, 822
• Riddell, R. G., 23, 24, 30, 33–35, 46, 113, 114
• Ridgway, Gen. Matthew B.:
  • Commander, U.S. Eighth Army, Korea, 41, 102–103, 104, 229n , 245n
  • Commander in Chief, Far East (CINCFE), and Commander in Chief, U.N. Command (CINCUNC), appointment as, 300, 331, 1629n
  • Commendation on performance, 698, 707
  • Korean armistice talks:
    • Action to be taken in event of failure of, 974, 994
    • Active defense position during, 1131n
    • Agenda, 688–690, 696–698, 711–712, 735–736
    • Agenda items, problems re:
      • 2 (demarcation line and demilitarized zone), 661, 685, 689, 696, 712, 736–737, 740–745, 747–763, 764, 766, 769–770, 777, 779n , 801–810, 814–816, 817, 819–821, 828–830, 842–848, 933–934, 952–954, 1063, 1065–1068, 1071, 1072, 1075, 1076–1077, 1079–1081, 1085, 1086, 1087–1091, 1093n , 1097–1102, 1110, 1117–1120, 1124–1130, 1132–1133, 1136, 1139–1141, 1143, 1147–1148, 1159–1163, 1172, 1176–1177, 1186
      • 3 (ceasefire arrangements), 661, 689, 690, 696, 697, 712, 997–999, 1030–1031, 1173–1176, 1188, 1194–1199, 1201–1204, 1206–1208, 1212–1221, 1234, 1237, 1239–1243, 1250–1252, 1257–1259, 1279–1281, 1285–1283, 1297–1299, 1301–1302, 1321–1322, 1326–1327, 1332–1334, 1314–1349, 1354–1355, 1372, 1381–1382, 1401–1402, 1413–1414, 1419–1423, 1426–1428, [Page 2084] 1437–1438, 1443–1444, 1451–1452, 1468–1469
      • 4 (prisoners of war exchanges), 660, 661, 666–667, 684, 686, 689, 712, 1034n , 1049, 1068–1071, 1186–1187, 1197–1198, 1288n , 1305–1307, 1311, 1315–1317, 1321–1322, 1326–1327, 1332–1334, 1344–1349, 1354–1355, 1372, 1381–1382, 1401–1402, 1413–1414, 1419–1423, 1426–1428, 1437–1438, 1443–1444, 1451–1452, 1455, 1460–1461, 1466–1467, 1470–1471
      • 5 (political questions referral), 661, 685, 720, 721n , 727–729, 1243, 1450
    • Communist delegation attitude, 661–662, 674–675, 684, 686–687, 689, 691, 697, 702, 736, 740, 747–748, 754, 810, 814, 820, 1133–1134
    • Draft armistice message, 583–586, 637–638
    • Extension of time for, 1451
    • Kaesong meetings, 607–611, 612n , 616n , 622–624, 636, 645–656, 682–684, 1735
    • Kaesong neutral zone, 658–659, 660, 671–673, 684, 685, 686, 778–783, 785–789, 790n , 795–801, 814, 849n , 850–854, 859, 870–877, 901–903, 906–910, 917, 925–926, 929, 996–997, 1035–1036, 1040–1041
    • Panmunjom meetings, 1008–1010, 1011–1015, 1031–1034, 1036–1040, 1050–1058, 1061–1062
    • Political advisers question, 648–649
    • Press coverage problem, 639n , 648–649, 661–662, 663–666, 673–674
    • Press release question, 816
    • Progress of, 736, 740, 1247n , 1366–1372
    • Recess, 720–721
    • Resumption of at alternative site, 875, 884–885, 918–919, 926, 929–939, 946–955, 965–966, 981–982, 995—997
    • Suspension of, 712–713, 810, 852–854
    • Withdrawal of forces question, 660, 681–682, 687, 690, 696, 697–698, 702–704, 706n , 711–713, 719–722, 724–729
  • Korean war, 379, 385–386, 420n , 581, 718–719, 721–722, 730n , 731n , 766–767, 825n , 974, 1116–1117, 1143–1146
  • Meeting’s with:
    • Bradley and Bohlen, 990–994
    • Rhee, 245n , 611, 694–696
  • UNKRA–CINCUNC relationship, 542, 543
• Rinden, Robert W., 1523, 1779
• Ringwalt, Arthur R., 2026–2027
• Roberts, Brig. Gen. Frank, 1533–1535, 1547–1548
• Roem, Mohammed, 343n
• Rogers, Charles E., 1876–1877
• Romulo, Carlos P., 294
• Roosevelt, Cornelius, 1707
• Roschin, N.V., 1756–1757, 1763, 1770, 1774n , 1792, 1808–1811, 1830
• Ross, John C.:
  • Korean ceasefire:
    • Soviet proposal, 573–574
    • U.N. approaches re, 160–163, 213, 283, 376–377, 384, 476–478, 495–496, 506, 511–513, 521–524
    • U.N. Ceasefire Group activities, 4–6, 16, 17, 18–21, 23, 24, 25, 28–30
  • Korean war, 185, 447, 457–460
  • U.N. Additional Measures Committee, work of, 1895–1897, 1978–1979, 1991–1993
  • U.N. General Assembly recess, question of, 163
  • U.N. Good Offices Committee, 186, 197–201
• Rothchild, Robert, 967
• Rucker, Sir Arthur, 542, 1030
• Rusk, Dean:
  • Address re Chinese-American friendship, 446, 1671–1673
  • China, People’s Republic of, 350, 1006, 1514–1515, 1537–1542, 1544–1545, 1570–1571, 1578–1579, 1990
  • China, Republic of, 350–351, 1596–1597, 1664–1666, 1702–1707
  • Far East, 1548–1550
  • Hong Kong, Caltex operation in, 1994n –1995n
  • Japanese Peace Treaty, 97, 819, 823
  • Korea:
    • Briefings of Ambassadors with U.N. forces in, 152–154, 155–158, 178–181, 212–213, 236–238, 272, 291–292, 317–319, 330–333, 445–446, 456–457, 593–595, 615–618, 628, 856–857, 1064–106
    • Tripartite statement oposed, 505n
    • U.N. resolution condemning People’s Republic of China for aggression in, 94–95, 131–133, 134–136, 144–145
    • U.N. statement of objectives, proposed, 278–280, 282n , 288–292, 317–319, 331–332, 338, 346–347, 349, 456–457
    • U.S. policy toward, 159, 175
  • Korea, Republic of, 821–822
  • Korean armistice talks, 500–503, 595–596, 615–618, 623, 627, 714, 818, 846n , 856, 860–864, 941, 942, 956–960, 962, 976–980, 982–985, 1007, 1064–1065
  • Korean ceasefire, 3–4, 159–160, 324–326, 346n , 353–360, 445–446, 454–455, 504–505, 548, 558–559, 566–569, 593–595, 601–604, 1006–1007, 1518–1519, 1544
  • Korean war:
    • Communist forces major offensive, question of, 316, 317, 340, 341, 340–350, 354–356, 445
    • Continuation of hostilities, 66–67, 155
    • Expansion of hostilities, 219–221, 237, 262, 296–298
    • Korea, Republic of, interest in, 96–97, 98, 259–263
    • Military stalemate problem, 154
    • Prisoners of war, 153, 532, 533, 534, 627, 1008
    • 38th parallel, major force crossing of, 153, 169–170, 177–178, 180, 181, 184–185, 230–232, 236, 237, 248–251, 260, 296–298, 470–472
    • U.N. air attacks on Rashin and Yalu River dams, 201–202, 856–857
    • U.N. forces, 155–156, 178–181, 213
    • U.N. retaliatory action against Manchuria and China mainland, 261, 316–317, 364–366, 435–437
  • MacArthur, General, attitude toward, 185, 266–268, 272, 282n , 289, 330–331, 353–354
  • Resignation, 1849n
  • Taiwan, 1549, 1550, 1569, 1628–1629, 1785n
  • Tibet, 1745–1747
  • U.N. Good Offices Committee, 171–172, 186, 259–260
• Ryee, Clarence, 244, 245
• Ryukyu Islands, 1516, 2026
• St. Laurent, Louis, 101, 129
• Salisbury, Marquess of, 1647
• San Francisco Conference (see also Japan: Peace Treaty), 818, 819, 856, 863, 869–870, 882n , 1802
• Sandifer, Durward V., 122n , 171, 184–187, 223, 541, 1528, 1874n , 1875
• Santa Cruz. Hernán, 668
• Sarper, Selim, 197, 1975
• Sawyer, Charles, 1877n , 1879–1885, 1943—1944
• Schenck, Hubert G., 1841, 1855
• Schuckburgh, Charles A. E., 1200–1201
• Schuman, Robert, 282, 893n , 916, 1458, 1471
• Scott. Sir Robert H., 57, 88, 412–414, 899–900, 903–905, 1282, 1297, 1546, 1643
• Scott, Maj. Gen. S. L., 1509
• Sebald, William J., 640, 648
• Semenov, Vladimir, 293, 304–305
• Service, Richard M., 545
• Shakabpa, Tsepon, 1688–1691, 1695, 1697, 1707–1710, 1713, 1716n , 1717, 1726–1727, 1733, 1734n , 1735–1736, 1747, 1751–1755, 1757, 1786, 1791, 1831, 1836, 1854
• Shann, K.C. O., 186–187, 1896, 1965, 1966
• Shao Li-tzu, 1496
• Sharett, M. Moshe, 1853–1854
• Sharma, D. L., 118–119
• Shattock, J. S. H., 1809
• Shell Oil Company shipping controls, 2017
• Shen Chang-huan, 1730
• Sherman, Adm. Forest P., 69, 176, 233, 234, 308, 471, 472, 1537–1541, 1616–1619, 1990
• Shvernik, Nikolai, 1042, 1046
• Siam. See Thailand.
• Sihn Sung Mo, 464n , 785, 1418
• Silvercruys, Baron, 307, 454–457, 525, 533, 615, 628
• Singapore, 429
• Sinha, S., 1693, 1839, 1840
• Sir John Franklin, Isbrandtsen vessel, 1876n , 1877n , 1892–1893, 1897
• Siroky, Viliam, 225
• Slessor, Sir John, 1190, 1193
• Smith, H. Alexander, 497, 1312, 1810–1811
• Smith, Walter Bedell, 58, 70, 94, 538, 1995
• Snyder, John W., 69, 1879
• Sohlman, Rolf, 549
• Soldatov, A.A., 522, 592
• Sonan, Tobden Kazi, 1831
• Soong, Norman, 779
• South Africa, Union of, 114, 258n , 530, 615, 1410–1412, 1458n , 1999
• South Asia (see also individual countries), 63, 1998–1999
• Southeast Asia (see also Indochina and individual countries), 1269, 1274, 1275, 1389–1390, 1394, 1772, 1998–1999
• Soviet bloc:
  • East-West trade, 1878–1885, 1907–1911, 1919–1921, 1935–1936, 1941, 1942–1943, 2009n
  • China, People’s Republic of, U.N. economic sanctions against, effect of, 2043
  • U.S. economic policy toward, 631–632, 1902–1906, 1921–1923, 1944–1946, 1951–1952, 2021–2023, 2051–2053
• Soviet Union (see also Soviet and Soviet Union subheadings under other subjects):
  • Armed forces, 922, 967, 1766
  • Bilateral discussions, U.S.-Soviet:
    • Kirk-Vyshinsky, 970–975, 980, 985–990, 994–995, 1001–1007, 1041–1048, 1798–1799, 1871–1872
    • U.S. representatives–Soviet U.N. delegates, 401–410, 421–422, 462n , 483–486, 590–592
  • China, People’s Republic of, relations with, 36, 223, 315, 449, 459, 469, 473, 475, 482, 564–565, 1271, 1272, 1389–1390, 1477–1481, 1484, 1486–1487, 1491–1503, 1505–1506, 1511, 1516, 1530–1531, 1533, 1534, 1538, 1589, 1629, 1638, 1655, 1657, 1698, 1738, 1739, 1741, 1743, 1766, 1767, 1818, 1825
  • “Cold war” situation, 425, 546–547, 1843, 1845
  • Commercial agreement with United States, termination, 1002–1003, 1042
  • Far East, military capabilities and objectives in, 423–424, 426–427, 448–449, 1477–1478
  • MacArthur dismissal, reaction to, 354, 408
  • McMahon–Ribicoff resolution, 446, 590–592, 1042n
  • “Peaceful coexistence” statement, 547
  • Sino-Soviet Treaties:
    • 1945, 1851–1852
    • 1950, 449, 1657
  • Taiwan, position re, 405–406, 1563, 1843
  • Trans-Siberian Railway, 426
  • U.N. aircraft shot down by, 1095–1097, 1116–1117, 1163–1165, 1180–1182, 1245–1246, 1308–1309, 1353–1354
  • United Nations, attitude toward, 407–408, 1492
  • U.S. military bases, concern re, 402
  • Yugoslavia, relations with, 406, 564, 565
• Spain, 1775
• Special Estimates (see also National Intelligence Estimates):
• SE–1, Jan. 11, 61–63
• SE–5, May 22, 1673–1682
• Spender, Sir Percy C., 347, 435n , 525, 559, 819
• Stabell, Bredo, 33, 34, 268, 269
• Stalin, Iosif V., 187, 191, 315, 574, 592, 970–973, 975, 980, 985, 986n , 1002, 1003, 1007, 1042
• Stanvac Oil Company, 2017
• Stavropoulos, Constantin A., 283, 334, 348
• Steel, Christopher E., 47–50, 144–145, 615
• Steere, Loyd V.:
  • China, People’s Republic of, foreign nationals detained in, 1813–1814, 1827–1829, 1846, 1872
  • Dalai Lama, asylum for, 1713, 1838–1840
  • Korean ceasefire, 531
  • Tibet:
    • Sino-Tibetan Agreement, 1691–1693, 1710–1711, 1719–1721
    • U.N. appeal re, 1609, 1729n , 1733–1734, 1736, 1743, 1752–1753, 1757–1758
    • U.S. policy toward, 1682–1685, 1687–1691
    • Wool exports, 1840
• Stilwell, Lt. Gen. Joseph W., 1627
• Stone, John Freeman, 30
• Strang, Sir William, 125n , 1352–1353
• Stratemayer, Lt. Gen. George E., 386
• Strong, Robert C., 1528–1529
• Struble, Vice Adm. Arthur D., 1586–1587, 1627n
• Stuart, John Leighton, 1523n
• Stuart, Wallace W., 1574n
• Sul No Duk, 419
• Sun Li-jen, 1540, 1541, 1819, 1820, 1821
• Sun Yat-sen, 1825
• Sunde, Arne, 11, 12, 17–18, 185n , 268, 269, 373–374
• Sweden, 3–4, 161n , 506, 519, 522–523, 563, 828, 1307, 1320, 1768, 1775, 1789, 1793–1795, 1797–1798, 1801, 1808
• Switzerland, 1307, 1320, 1768, 1775, 1792–1793, 1802–1803, 1808–1810, 1998
• Taiwan (see also China, Republic of):
  • Cairo Declaration provision re, 1860
  • China, People’s Republic of, intentions of and military capabilities re, 449, 1269, 1273, 1274, 1512, 1524, 1623–1624, 1760, 1761, 1764, 1767–1768
  • Covert activities in, 1732, 1764, 1766, 1771, 1772
  • Defense of, U.S. policy, 325, 388, 396, 436–437, 448, 487, 488, 1516, 1538–1542, 1548–1549, 1583, 1586–1588, 1639, 1642, 1842, 1859, 1863, 2012
  • Internal situation, 1523–1527, 1628–1629, 1760–1762, 1778–1785, 1816–1827
  • Japanese sovereignty over, relinquishment, 1606, 1632, 1802, 1860
  • Status problems:
    • China, People’s Republic of, U.N. economic sanctions against, relationship to, 2011, 2013
    • Korean settlement, possible linkage to, 1113, 1115, 1116, 1858–1864, 1874n
    • Neutralization, 1844, 1861, 1862
    • Plebiscite question, 1563, 1843, 1860–1861
    • Soviet position, 405–406, 1563, 1843
    • U.N. consideration of, 1554–1556, 1563, 1569
    • U.S. position, 1362, 1569, 1841–1845, 1859–1862
  • Strategic importance, 1474–1476, 1538–1539, 1570
  • U.N. administration, question of, 1860–1861, 1863–1864
  • U.S. military chain of command on, 1591–1596
  • U.S. policy toward, 1574n , 1841–1845, 1858–1864
  • U.S. Seventh Fleet Mission:
    • Attacks on, possibility of and U.S. policy re, 459, 1498, 1535, 1583–1584, 1589, 1699–1700
    • British concern re, 297, 298, 1617
    • China, People’s Republic of, position, 92, 117, 125, 126, 723, 1486
    • China, Republic of, interest in, 1519, 1627
    • Continuance of, importance of, 388, 1269, 1505, 1564–1565, 1569, 1597, 1602–1605, 1623, 1624, 1818, 1861–1863, 2011
    • Purpose of, 1481, 1540–1542
    • Show of force and aerial reconnaissance operation, 297, 298, 1608–1609, 1616–1619
    • Visits to Taipei, 1586–1587, 1619n , 1629–1630
• Taktser Rimpoche, 1689, 1690, 1695, 1697, 1708–1710, 1713, 1717–1718, 1728–1729, 1733–1735, 1745, 1746, 1748–1750, 1753, 1760, 1786, 1787, 1790, 1791, 1832, 1848, 1849n
• Tan Shao-hua, 1704n , 1793–1794
• Tedder, Marshal Lord, 308–309, 339–342
• Temporary Council Committee, 1294–1295
• Teng Hua, Gen., 636, 652, 662, 689
• Tering, Jigme, 1688, 1716n , 1752
• Thach, Rear Adm. James H., Jr., 373, 1898
• Thacher, Nicholas G., 1716–1717, 1726–1727, 1728n , 1735, 1736n
• Thailand, 72, 81, 114, 383, 514, 828, 1516, 1518, 1712–1714, 1718, 1735–1736, 1764, 1765
• Thayer, Charles W., 407
• Thorp, Willard L., 1167n , 1874, 1899–1902
• Tibet (see also Dalai Lama):
  • Assets in United States, freeze on, 1795, 1802
  • Autonomy:
    • British position, 1692
    • China, People’s Republic of, position, 1610
    • Indian position, 1692
    • Tibetan position, 1610, 1683, 1688
    • U.S position, 1684, 1685, 1753–1754
  • China, People’s Republic of, aggression in:
    • Forces in Tibet, 1747–1748, 1749, 1765, 1777, 1831, 1856
    • Indian position, 1609–1610
    • Tibetan resistance, 1506–1507, 1831n , 1832
    • U.N. appeal re:
      • British position, 1528, 1722, 1727–1728
      • Indian position, 1529, 1693, 1727–1728
      • Tibetan position, 1610, 1683, 1708–1709, 1721
      • U.S. position, 1507–1508, 1513, 1528–1529, 1612, 1613, 1619n , 1685, 1688, 1689, 1694, 1708–1711, 1714–1715, 1717, 1724, 1727–1730, 1746
  • Internal situation, 1506–1508
  • Gold purchase, efforts re, 1682, 1691
  • Indian trade with, 1685, 1831
  • Refugees from, Indian acceptance of, 1755
  • Simla Convention with Great Britain, 1914, 1800
  • Sino-Tibetan Agreement:
    • Bilateral discussions re, U.S.-Tibetan, 1687–1691, 1707–1709
    • British position, 1719, 1720, 1722, 1732, 1734, 1747n
    • China, People’s Republic of, position, 1610
    • Indian position, 1609, 1692–1693, 1695–1696, 1701–1702, 1747n
    • Negotiation of, 1728, 1729, 1735, 1747–1748, 1777, 1791n , 1795
    • Tibetan position, 1609, 1611, 1633, 1690, 1708–1709, 1721n , 1736, 1839–1840, 1856
    • U.S. position, 1612, 1685, 1690–1693, 1696–1697, 1702, 1719–1722, 1720–1727, 1732, 1733–1735, 1743–1745, 1749–1750, 1753–1754, 1799–1801, 1836
  • Strategic importance of, 1684–1685
  • U.S. financial aid, question of, 1685, 1690, 1709, 1717
  • U.S. military aid, question of, 1688–1689, 1694–1695, 1709, 1722, 1745, 1746
  • U.S. policy toward, 1682–1685, 1743–1747
  • Wool exports to United States, problem re, 1682–1685, 1691, 1795, 1802, 1831, 1840, 1857
• Tito, Josip Broz, 1134, 1486
• Tomlinson, F. S., 238, 278–280, 337–338, 349–350, 410–413, 524, 530n , 532–533, 559–560, 595, 767–768, 819, 856, 903–906, 982–985, 1005–1007, 1105, 1106, 1108, 1447–1448
• Tong, Hollington, 1824, 1825
• Trading with the Enemy Act, 1888
• Treasury Department, U.S., 642–643, 822, 864–865, 891–893, 923, 935–936, 1450, 1684, 1795, 1802, 1888–1889, 1892–1893, 2026, 2053
• Treaties and agreements:
  • ANZUS treaty, 1762
  • Cairo Declaration, 1943, 45, 54, 65, 89, 91, 117, 125, 190, 1481, 1538, 1563, 1860
  • Geneva Convention on Prisoners of War, 1949, 793, 857–858, 1069–1070, 1144, 1145, 1169, 1231, 1323, 1324, 1328, 1337–1339, 1342–1343
  • Japanese Peace Treaty. See under Japan.
  • Korea Republic of:
    • CINCUNC agreement, 910–911, 919, 969, 1448–1450
    • U.S. economic aid agreement, 1948, 1110–1111
    • U.S. financial agreement, 1950, 406, 864–865, 892
  • Mutual Defense Assistance Agreement, 1950, 709, 710
  • Philippines-U.S. Mutual Defense Treaty, 1762n
  • Potsdam Declaration, 1945, 89, 91, 117, 125
  • Simla Convention, 1914, 1800
  • Sino-Soviet Treaties: 1945, 1851–1852; 1950, 449, 1657
  • Sino-Tibetan Agreement. See under Tibet.
  • Soviet-U.S. commercial agreement, 1937, 1002–1003, 1042
  • U.N. Command memorandum of agreement with U.N. Korean Reconstruction Agency, 1405–1407
• Treumann, Walter, 1081–1085, 1177–1180, 1230–1232
• Trivett, Dean, 1850
• Trucco, Manuel, 348, 668–671
• Truman, Harry S.:
  • Asia, U.S. policy toward, 388n , 438n , 1671
  • China, Republic of, 1633, 1640n , 1672
  • Far East, 147–148
  • Japanese Peace Treaty, 882n
  • Korea, 39–40, 127n , 263n , 277, 337, 682n , 691n , 1290–1296, 1382n
  • Korea, Republic of, 503
  • Korean armistice talks, 569,