Lot 55D128: Black Book, Tab 72: Telegram

The Commander in Chief, Far East (Ridgway) to the Joint Chiefs of Staff

secret   priority

C–59220. For info, CINCUNC Adv HNC 549.

“Report of sub-Delegation meeting on item number 3.

“1. UNC opened with statement denying that Communist proposal of 3 December contained any concession to UNC views, then presented [Page 1322] revised principles in accord with HNC 536 and your C 59121.1

“2. Hsieh commented as follows: UNC principles are ambiguous as to day the armistice comes into effect, in view of proviso that Armistice Commission must be ready to operate before armistice is effective; UNC attempting to delay putting armistice in effect by its ability to withhold formation of Armistice Commission and Staff; objected to phrase territorial waters as irrelevant; Demarcation Line must be basis of withdrawal from rear areas; held to view that observing organ should be in parallel with Armistice Commission, not subject to it; directing head of neutral organ shall be from within itself; rejected limitations on facilities and free access for observation personnel throughout Korea; UNC had partially conceded islands and only accepted neutral teams as part of supervisory organization.

“3. UNC responded that Hsieh’s comments were all invalid and unacceptable. UNC suggested recess until other side could study UNC proposal thoroughly. Recessed 1245.

“4. In afternoon session, Hsieh repeated his objections to UNC retaining any islands north of Demarcation Line; to replenishment and replacement; to prohibition of Airfield rehabilitation and construction; to single armistice supervising authority; to observation of points other than ports of entry; to aerial observation and to freedom of movement for observation teams throughout Korea.

“5. UNC responded with stiff insistence on acceptance of UNC proposal. Recessed 1640.

“6. Tomorrow sub-Delegation will continue to press for acceptance of UNC proposed principles. Signed Joy”

  1. Neither printed; the revised principles are contained in telegram HNC 11–45, December 12, p. 1309.