124.936/11–2548: Telegram
The Ambassador in China (Stuart) to the Secretary of State
[Received November 25—6:50 a.m.]
2321. In Nanking we have fully understood and followed policies outlined Deptel 1691, November 23 re evacuation. However, we have urged dependents with children to seek temporary refuge elsewhere as matter of ordinary prudence. If turnover in Nanking takes place, as is possible as result active Communist assault, it will be no place for non-essential women and children. As dependents evacuate it becomes possible concentrate others in fewer compounds, thus facilitating protection. We anticipate that presence of Marines on guard at compounds will of itself be sufficient to deter ordinary rioters and we have assurance special protection from municipal police. Female employees have been told that they were expected remain on duty, but that evacuation would be effected for anyone unwilling to remain. We also were puzzled by Shanghai’s 2489, Nov. 22 and had requested clarification.
Consuls being informed in sense Deptel 1691, November 23.