893.001 Chiang Kai-shek/12–2948: Telegram

The Ambassador in China (Stuart) to the Secretary of State

2655. Vice President called on me last evening and during protracted conversation confirmed developments surrounding Generalissimo’s anticipated retirement as reported mytels 2628, December 27 and 2638, December 28. In true Chinese style he expressed to me his unworthiness to fill the high position and gave evidence of sincere apprehension at magnitude of responsibility and problems awaiting him. During this preparatory phase he has not seen Generalissimo, who continues to insist that he will receive Li Tsung-jen only after all [Page 698] arrangements have been made and agreed to. He reported that Generalissimo had been so aroused by Communist publication his name as war criminal (see my 2654, December 29) that he came near renouncing entire plan his retirement and “peacemakers” feared all their efforts in vain. While there is reported to be no fundamental change in plans and Vice President talks of fruition of plan in terms of days, I believe incident is indicative of constant uncertainty which surrounds any plan involving man of Generalissimo’s temperament.

Stuart