810.248/10–1647

Memorandum by the Secretary of the Policy Committee on Arms and Armaments (Sohm)

secret

Subject: Air Force Program of Military Assistance to the Other American Republics

There is circulated herewith for the information of the Committee the State Department reply to the Air Force letter45 contained in D–11/15. This letter was prepared in accordance with the Committee’s action on November 14, 1947 (see M–69, p. 9, #1846).

Earl D. Sohm
[Page 130]
[Annex]

The Acting Secretary of State to the Secretary of the Air Force (Symington)47

secret

My Dear Mr. Secretary: I refer to your letter of October 16, 1947 in which you submit, for the consideration of the State Department, the views of the Air Force with respect to the sale to the other American republics of military aircraft.

The State Department has given careful consideration to the proposals made in your letter, as well as to the political aspects of the problem. In view of the testimony given, in connection with the Inter-American Military Cooperation Bill, to the House Foreign Affairs Committee regarding the control of all exports of arms under the export license system, the Department is of the opinion that some measure of control should be retained over sales of military aircraft in order to assure that they are obtained for a legitimate purpose only. Accordingly, it is believed that, as a general but flexible rule, aircraft procured from commercial sources should be limited to the number and types which each country needs in the over-all hemisphere defense program. The State Department is prepared to consult with the Air Force regarding any future requests for export licenses or government-owned surplus aircraft and to approve them whenever the aircraft requested are considered reasonable and necessary.

With respect to the sale to the other American republics of those aircraft which the Air Force has reserved for the hemisphere defense program, it is believed that no further sales should be promoted until Congress has taken action on the Inter-American Military Cooperation Bill. However, the State Department is prepared to review any requests initiated by the Latin American republics and to approve the sales, if the aircraft requested are considered reasonable and necessary, provided such action is not considered to affect adversely the position of the Executive vis-à-vis the Congress with respect to the requested enactment of the Inter-American Military Cooperation Bill.

The policy set forth herein is subject, of course, to any modifications which the State Department may find it necessary to make, in view of specific and temporary political disturbances arising in any of the Latin American republics.

Sincerely yours,

[
Robert A. Lovett
]
  1. Dated October 16, p. 122.
  2. Not printed.
  3. Letter transmitted on December 18, 1947; copies transmitted on the same date to the Navy Department and Department of the Army.