867N.01/2–2147: Telegram
The Secretary of State to the British Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (Bevin)1
I have just received your considerate message reporting outcome of London conversations re Palestine and regret learn that since solution acceptable both Arabs and Jews has not been found, Brit Govt feels only course open is to refer Mandate back to UN.
In endeavoring to find solution of Palestine problem which could be carried out by peaceful means, Brit Govt has been undertaking difficult and delicate task and we have refrained during course recent conversations from taking any step which might render task still more arduous. Transfer of vexatious problem to UN unfortunately does not render it any less complicated or difficult. We are considering carefully what our approach to problem should be in light recent developments in order whatever move we do make will be as constructive as circumstances permit. In meantime is it possible, without bringing about any marked deterioration of situation in Palestine, to increase appreciably number of displaced European Jews who might be admitted [Page 1055] into Palestine between present and final disposition of problem by UN?
Increase in number of displaced European Jews into Palestine during next few months would have beneficial effect among Jews in displaced persons centers in Europe and would meet with public approvals in this country. It might make both Arabs and Jews more willing to look for compromise solution.
Since, however, Brit Govt bears onerous responsibility for maintenance of order in Palestine we must leave this decision to your judgment.
We suggest also that in your statement that matter will be referred to UN you might consider not referring to GA specifically since on further reflection preparatory work in Trusteeship Council might be helpful.2
- Sent to London as Department telegram 857, February 21, 3 p. m., with the introductory comment: “In reply to Bevin’s message Feb 17 re reference Palestine question to UN Sec informed Brit Feb 17 substantially as follows”.↩
- Telegram 857 closed with: “In reply to press queries Dept stated that foregoing note contained acknowledgment of Brit communication, request for clarification of GB intentions re certain aspects of plan to refer matter to UN and statement that problem was being carefully considered in light of developments.” According to a memorandum of February 17 from Mr. Acheson to the Secretary of State, President Truman approved the draft reply to Mr. Bevin’s message (867N.01/2–1747).↩