F.W. 865.014/4–1547

The Chargé in the Soviet Union (Durbrow) to the Secretary of State

No. 1257

The Officer in Charge refers to Deptel 1089 April 28, 1947,1 Embtel 1728 May 11, 1947,2 and has the honor to transmit for the records of the Department the following copies of correspondence exchanged between the Embassy and the Soviet Ministry of Foreign Affairs in this connection:

Two copies of the translation of a letter from Deputy Foreign Minister Vyshinski to Ambassador Smith, dated May 6, 1947.

The Deputy Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Soviet Union (Vyshinsky) to the American Ambassador (Smith)

[Enclosure—Translation]

Dear Mr. Ambassador: I acknowledge receipt of your letter of April 30 regarding the delimitation of the frontiers of the Free Territory of Trieste. I have the honor to inform you herewith that in as much as the frontiers of the Free Territory of Trieste are defined and described in Articles 4 and 22 of the Peace Treaty with Italy, the Soviet Government considers that the exact lines of the new frontiers between the Free Territory of Trieste and Italy and also between the Free Territory of Trieste and Yugoslavia should be defined on the spot by frontier commissions consisting of representatives of the two interested Governments.

[Page 76]

The Soviet Government considers furthermore that actions of representatives of the Four Powers or of competent Allied Military Authorities on the spot cannot be regarded as actions of representatives of the Free Territory of Trieste, all the more so, as the temporary Government Council of the Free Territory of Trieste has not yet been formed.

In view of the above stated considerations, the Soviet Government regards as inopportune the fixing of the beginning of the work of the commission for the delimitation of the above frontiers.

With regard to the procedure for the definition of the lines to which the Yugoslav and the Italian troops may move after ratification of the Peace Treaty with Italy, the Soviet Government after due consideration of this question will forward its ideas.

The Soviet Government’s point of view in this matter has been communicated to the English and French Embassies in Moscow.

Accept [etc.]

A. Ya. Vyshinski
  1. Not printed.
  2. Not printed; in this telegram Durbrow forwarded a translation of the substance of the Soviet note (860S.014/5–1147).