Index1

• Abbott, George M., 839, 865, 1217n
• Acheson, Dean, 383–384, 388, 680–681, 1030, 1109, 1112–1113, 1119n , 1132, 1149, 1152–1153, 1157n , 1158
• Ackerman, Ralph H., 310, 312, 320, 341, 358, 359, 360, 375, 426, 440, 441, 442
• Airmen, U. S., interned in Sweden. See U. S. airmen under Sweden.
• Air Transport Command, 683–705 passim
• Alba, Duke of, 338–339, 344, 379, 381, 386, 397
• Albania, 1365, 1383, 1406, 1421
• Alexander, Field Marshal Sir Harold R. L., 1321, 1339, 1435–1436, 1441
• Alexy (Alexis), Metropolitan of Leningrad and Novgorod, 1213, 1213n , 1221
• Allied Military Government in San Marino, question of establishment of, 293–294, 295
• Allied Control Commission (see also under Rumania: Occupation and control):
  • Bulgaria and Hungary, 1010, 1012
  • Italy, 161, 164, 223, 1322; interest in U. S. and British relations with San Marino, 291–292, 293–294
• Aluminum, 1037–1038, 1039–1040
• American Communist Party, 818
• American Red Cross, 1173
• Andorra, 292–293, 294
• Antonescu, Marshal Ion, 144n , 144–145, 146, 148, 150–163 passim, 167, 170, 173–178 passim, 183, 187–190 passim, 194, 195, 206, 215, 217, 280
• Antonescu, Mihai, 144n , 152, 155, 161, 185, 187, 189, 217
• Argentina, 387, 490, 564
• Arnold, Gen. Henry H., 685n , 698, 699, 700, 702, 827, 827n , 944, 963, 1132
• Asylum, right of, 1227n , 1232
• Atlantic Charter, 840, 898, 935
• Australia, 37, 38, 142
• Austria, 804, 906, 1401n
• Axis agents in Spain, etc. See under Spain: Agreement with United States.
• Azores. See under Portugal.
• Bailey, E. Tomlin, 1259, 1272–1273
• Balkan States, relations with Soviet Union, 804–805, 815, 951, 1006, 1007, 1009, 1009–1010, 1011, 1015–1016, 1018, 1019
• Ball bearings. See under Soviet Union: Assistance; Sweden: Cessation of Swedish exports to German-occupied Europe; and Switzerland: Exports to Germany.
• Baltic States, relations with Soviet Union, 812, 819–820, 822, 823, 840–841, 865–867, 891, 895–899, 919–920, 932–935; U.S. policy, 932, 933–935
• Batista, Fulgencio, 852, 853
• Batt, William L., 827, 827n , 828, 1037, 1038, 1040, 1149
• Bazykin, Vladimir I., 880–881, 1226–1227, 1227
• Beaulac, Willard L., 299, 400, 401, 405, 406
• Belgium, 465, 535, 666, 791, 833
• Bèneš, Eduard, 804, 804n , 858, 993
• Berle, Adolf A., 422, 917n , 963, 1330n , 1339–1340
• Berry, Burton Y., 242, 247, 249, 254n , 260–261, 267, 272, 273, 278, 284
• Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina. See under Rumania: Armistice: Terms: Territorial settlement.
• Bianchi, João Antonio de, 59n , 59–60, 62, 97
• Bidault, Georges, 937, 939
• Biddle, Francis, 1224–1225, 1229–1230
• Bierut, Boleslav, 1022
• Bilmanis, Alfred, 898–899
• Boheman, Erik C., 456–553 passim, 563, 592–607 passim, 616–655 passim, 667–681 passim, 690–705 passim
• Bohlen, Charles E., 166, 811–813, 880–881, 891, 920–921, 991–992, 1156n , 1214, 1216–1217, 1226–12227, 1227–1228, 1232, 1232n , 1233–1234, 1237n , 1239, 1260–1261, 1267–1270
• Boström, Wollmar F., 609n , 609, 659, 669n , 669–670, 700
• Bratianu, Constantin I. C., 145n , 145, 238, 253, 259n
• Braun, Father Leopold, 1211–1212, 1222–1223
• Brazil: Relations with Soviet Union, 853–854; support of U. S. and British representations for Portuguese embargo on export of wolfram to Germany, 101–104, 121, 131–132
• Brennan, Robert, 1285, 1291
• British Broadcasting Company (BBC), 316, 319, 320, 329, 1207
• Broad, Philip, 1380–1381, 1415, 1420–1421, 1435, 1446
• Bruggmann, Charles, 706–707, 722–723, 747, 748, 796–797
• Bulgaria:
  • Armistice: British suggestion in connection with anticipated problems, 245, 253; terms, 239, 994, 1004, 1010, 1012, 1015, 1018, 1019; use of EAC draft as model for Rumania, 198, 201–202, 203, 204
  • Miscellaneous references, 144, 153, 156, 164, 182, 184, 923, 1339
• Caldwell, F. T., 424, 425, 426, 428, 429, 431, 435, 438, 440, 441, 442, 443
• Campbell, Sir Ronald H., 2, 4, 5, 6, 16, 18–19, 22–23, 35, 36, 43, 44–45, 86n , 90, 93, 96, 98, 99–100, 101, 104, 118–127 passim, 397–398, 1323
• Canada (see also Assistance, etc., under Soviet Union), 142, 964, 965, 1040, 1096, 1097
• Canadian Red Cross, 1173
• Cankar, Izidor, 1390, 1395, 1399, 1400, 1421
• Cannon, Cavendish W., 158–159, 1370–1373, 1388
• Carceller, Demetrio, 359–360, 363, 365, 372, 373, 375, 391, 392, 438–440, 441–444
• Cárdenas, Juan Francisco de, 300, 302, 307–308, 313, 318, 326–327, 331–332, 333, 344–345, 1297–1298, 1299–1301, 1305
• Chile, 853–854
• China, 66, 874, 965, 984, 1001
• Churchill, Winston S.: Correspondence with Roosevelt, 337–338, 345–346, 386, 396–397, 578–579, 587, 1002, 1007–1008, 1010–1011, 1022–1024; miscellaneous, 44, 45, 66n , 98, 99–100, 173, 240, 625; Soviet Union, 924, 1002–1003, 1004–1020, 1022–1024; Spain, 344, 345–346, 351, 375, 376, 377, 382, 383, 386, 393–394, 398, 402, 403, 405; visit to Moscow, 1002–1003, 1004–1015, 1016–1020, 1022; Yugoslavia, 1333–1334, 1335–1336, 1340–1347 passim, 1354, 1359, 1360, 1363, 1375, 1378, 1380, 1381, 1384, 1391, 1396, 1397, 1399, 1414–1415, 1419, 1421n , 1423, 1424, 1425, 1429–1430, 1432–1433, 1434, 1440, 1442–1443
• Churchill–Stalin conversations in Moscow. See under Soviet Union.
• Cicognani, Archbishop A. G., 1274–1275, 1276, 1277–1278, 1283–1284, 1287, 1288, 1289–1291, 1299, 1304, 1312–1313, 1314, 1320–1321, 1322
• Clark Kerr. See Kerr, Sir Archibald Clark.
• Collado, Emilio G., 1106, 1118
• Collins, Gen. J. Lawton, 892n
• Colombia, 843–848 passim, 852
• Combined Chiefs of Staff (see also under Portugal: Indirect participation, etc.), 8, 23, 46, 335, 454, 588, 660, 663, 669, 1249, 1254, 1255, 1256, 1257n , 1265n , 1304, 1325, 1336, 1441
• Communism and Communist Party. See Soviet Union: Communist activities, Communist “front” organizations, and Communist International.
• Communism in Yugoslavia after the war, Tito’s remarks, 1404–1405
• Concheso, Aurelio Fernández, 852
• Connolly, Gen. Donald H., 827, 827n , 828, 828n , 830, 854, 857, 861, 941
• Cordon sanitaire, 816, 862
• Costa Rica, 853
• Cretzianu, Alexandre, 148n , 148, 154, 163, 167, 179. 180, 181, 190, 194, 195, 206–208, 214–215, 217–218, 227–228
• Crowley, Leo T., 107n , 510, 1055, 1056, 1057, 1059–1060, 1132
• Cuba, activities of Soviet Legation in, 843–850 passim, 851–853
• Culbertson, Paul, 51–52, 56–57, 60–61, 63, 68, 69, 76, 79, 329, 330
• Cultural and informational relations of United States and Soviet Union, 829, 831–832, 986, 991–992, 998–999, 1028, 1101–1105
• Cunningham, Adm. Sir John, 1385, 1435
• Curzon Line, 166, 862, 896, 1017, 1018, 1023, 1212n , 1217
• Czechoslovakia (see also under Soviet Union), 463, 464, 632
• Davies, Joseph E., 1232–1233, 1235, 1237–1238, 1239
• Deane, Gen. John R., 220, 267, 802n , 803, 928, 941, 942, 949, 950, 955, 956, 985, 1001, 1008, 1011, 1019, 1057, 1058, 1115, 1132, 1245–1246, 1265, 1266, 1270, 1272, 1358, 1359
• de Gaulle, Gen. Charles, 937, 938, 1024
• Dekanozov, V. G., 273, 274–275, 808, 824, 828
• Denmark, 479, 585, 588, 591, 634, 639, 640, 644, 660, 669, 672, 674, 675, 678, 679, 833
• de Valera, Eamon, exchange of messages with Roosevelt, 1285–1286, 1291
• Dewey, Col. Bradley, 1103, 1104, 1105
• Donovan, Gen. William J., 1339, 1349, 1369, 1392–1393, 1412n , 1414–1415
• Dumbarton Oaks Conversations, 902n , 935, 991, 995, 1002, 1004, 1005, 1008, 1011, 1017, 1247
• Dunn, James Clement, 136, 171, 344, 345, 405, 406, 609, 793, 819–820, 874, 875, 1205n , 1239, 1298, 1300
• Durbrow, Elbridge, 813, 867–868, 933–935, 1148
• Eaker, Gen. Ira C., 292–293, 988, 1435
• Eden, Anthony, 11, 95–96, 98, 114, 131, 309, 317n , 317, 355n , 488n , 587, 590, 596–598, 626–627, 751, 764, 876, 924, 1002n , 1006, 1011–1012, 1014–1015, 1016, 1019, 1023, 1207, 1295, 1305, 1309, 1358, 1360, 1389, 1418, 1421, 1421n , 1440, 1442, 1443
• Eisenhower, Gen. Dwight D., 292n , 292, 564, 781, 782, 834, 834n , 861n , 922, 923, 1024, 1243, 1264–1265, 1271
• Ellis-Rees, Hugh, 320, 358, 375
• Estonia, status relative to the Soviet Union (see also Baltic States), 919–920, 933, 934–935
• European Advisory Commission, 87n , 133, 135–136, 149, 164, 172, 198, 199, 201, 202, 895, 895n
• Export-Import Bank, 1036, 1047–1048, 1050, 1060–1061, 1063, 1072, 1076, 1083, 1136
• Federal Bureau of Investigation, 1225–1226
• Federal Communications Commission, 946
• Federal Works Agency, visit to the Soviet Union of the Administrator of, 978–979, 983, 984, 985, 987–988
• Finland: Release of interned U. S. airmen, question of, 690, 691, 691–692; Russo-Finnish War, 465, 470, 471, 514, 607, 633, 813, 832, 923; trade relations with Sweden, 458, 459, 465, 511, 535, 570, 576, 596, 637; U. S. desire to discuss Finnish situation with Soviet Union, 874, 875
• Fleming, Gen. Philip B., 978–979, 980–982, 983, 984, 985, 987–988, 1015, 1020–1022
• Flournoy, Richard W., 1228–1229, 1234n , 1236–1237
• Fly, James Lawrence, 946n
• Foot, Dingle M., 474n , 481, 482, 497, 499, 509, 521, 550n , 563–572 passim, 588, 597–605 passim, 658–664, 672, 673, 676, 707–709 passim, 719, 728, 737–741 passim, 749, 750, 761
• Foreign Agents Registration Act (1938), 917, 918, 1028
• Foreign Economic Administration, 128, 132, 303, 316, 331, 368, 457, 462–487 passim, 649, 724, 726, 731, 733, 747, 751, 766, 775, 780, 784, 1060–1061, 1102
• Forrestal, James V., 498, 1153–1154
• Fotich, Constantin, 1330n , 1349, 1355, 1373, 1379, 1388–1389, 1424
• Four Freedoms, 1397
• France:
  • French Provisional Government, recognition of, 925, 1024
  • Military operations in France, 362, 610, 628, 893
  • Miscellaneous references, 451, 454, 815, 963, 1376
  • Soviet Union, relations with, 925, 937, 938–939, 1024; Soviet prisoners of war in France, 1263–1264
  • Spain, relations with, 445, 446, 448
  • Sweden, trade with, 535, 632, 666
  • Swiss traffic into, 781–782
• Franco, Gen. Francisco, 299, 301, 304, 311n , 315–316, 325, 326, 338, 338–339, 359, 360, 361, 362, 391, 400–401, 406, 407–408, 426, 431–445 passim, 450, 553, 893
• “Free Germany” movement, 805, 805n , 871–873, 937–938
• Garin, Vasco Vieira, 78n , 78–79, 80
• Gavrilovic, Stoyan, 1405–1406
• George, W. Perry, 78n , 307, 308, 378, 391, 401
• Germany. See under Soviet Union; see also Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and Vatican.
• Gerow, Gen. Leonard, 892
• Gilmore, Lt. Comdr. Robert W., 418n , 418–419, 419, 421
• Giurescu, Professor, 187, 188, 189
• Gore-Booth, Paul H., 1244, 1254n , 1257n
• Gowen, Franklin C., 1318n , 1320, 1320n , 1325n
• Grabski, Stanislaw, 1008, 1018
• Grafström, Sven, 637, 685–693 passim
• Greece, 135, 245, 253, 635, 815, 833, 923, 1004, 1006, 1010, 1015, 1018, 1331, 1337, 1376, 1406, 1414
• Griffis, Stanton, 510, 521, 529–568 passim, 646–647, 658, 682n
• Grönwall, Tage, 473
• Gromvko, A. A., 861, 861n , 881–882, 882, 883n , 925–926, 932, 933, 947, 961, 987, 988n , 990, 998, 1020, 1027, 1147, 1150–1151, 1178, 1227, 1232–1271 passim
• Gufler, Bernard, 1244n , 1245, 1259–1260
• Günther, Christian E., 498n , 500–504, 505, 506, 512, 513, 518, 520, 529, 582, 583, 599, 600, 624–638 passim, 688, 699, 703, 704–705
• Gusev (Gousev), Fedor Tarasovich, 145n , 145, 149, 954n
• Hackworth, Green H., 1230–1231, 1236
• Hägglöf, Gunnar, 456–457, 470, 475–486 passim, 492, 505–506, 525, 552, 572–573, 583–605 passim
• Halifax, Viscount, 11, 114–115, 309, 381, 383–384, 386–387, 388, 392, 1422, 1424, 1443
• Hamberg, C. A. Harald, 485, 494, 507, 534, 536–537, 540, 541, 546, 550, 568, 644–645, 646, 658, 682n
• Hansson, Per Albin, 512n , 512, 513, 540, 600, 611, 616, 623, 700
• Harriman, W. Averell:
  • Exchange of messages with Harry L. Hopkins, 988–990, 1032–1038, 1039–1040, 1043–1046, 1048–1053; with President Roosevelt, 965–967, 1003, 1004–1007, 1008–1010, 1011–1015, 1016
  • Miscellaneous, 268, 284, 949, 952–953, 954, 984, 1002n , 1008
• Hayes, Carlton J. H., 75n , 409–413, 423–424, 425, 426–427, 452–453
• Hazard, John N., 1114
• Hitler, Adolf, 154, 159, 161, 188, 514–515, 515, 805, 895, 904, 906, 907, 938, 1242
• Hoare, Sir Samuel, 300n , 304, 316, 317, 325, 329, 334, 335–336, 337, 340–341, 342, 345, 351, 358, 375–376, 376, 378–379, 381, 384, 388–389, 403, 404–405, 407–408, 411, 412, 416n , 417, 446n , 446, 448
• Hohl, M. R., 707, 749–751, 765, 765n , 769
• Hoover, J. Edgar, 1225–1226
• Hopkins, Harry L., 827, 827n , 828, 988, 1020, 1032, 1033, 1037, 1038, 1043, 1046, 1047, 1055, 1057, 1132; exchange of messages with Ambassador Harriman, 988–990, 1032–1038, 1039–1040, 1043–1046, 1048–1053
• Hotz, Jean, 727, 728, 731, 739–740, 763, 764, 766
• Hulick, Charles E., 242, 252
• Hull, Cordell:
  • Communication of views and recommendations to President Roosevelt, 393–394, 1046–1047
  • Discussions with—
    • Bruggmann, Charles, 747–748
    • Campbell, Sir Ronald I., 1323–1324
    • Donovan, Gen. William J., 1369–1370
    • Gromyko, A. A., 854–855, 861
    • Halifax, Viscount, 386–387
    • President Roosevelt, 1046–1047
  • Foreign policy speech of Apr. 9, 383, 388–389, 503, 513, 717, 746, 863
  • Interest in U.S. relations with Spain, 319, 321, 349, 350, 383, 386–387; Sweden, 626–627; Switzerland, 747–748, 764–765, 799–800; Vatican, 1286–1287, 1295, 1313, 1322, 1323–1324
• Hungary:
  • Allied war efforts against, 182, 184, 204, 211, 212, 214, 270
  • Churchill–Stalin conversations, 1004, 1008, 1009, 1010, 1012, 1015, 1023
  • Miscellaneous references, 144, 153, 155, 173, 193, 218, 239, 288, 368, 465, 906, 1383, 1401n
  • Postwar developments, considerations regarding, 923–924, 1008, 1012, 1207, 1270
• Huston, Cloyce Kenneth, 152–153, 172
• Iberia Airlines, 454–455
• India, 40, 142
• International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, 1063, 1065, 1136
• International Labor Organization, 856–857
• International Red Cross, 186, 780, 1167, 1168, 1173, 1398
• International Telephone and Telegraph Corp., 423–444 passim
• Iran, 813, 826–827, 923
• Italy (see also Spain: Agreement with United States, etc.: Internment of Italian ships by Spain; and Vatican):
  • Allied Control Commission, interest in U. S. and British relations with San Marino, 291–292, 293–294
  • Miscellaneous references, 143, 161, 164, 187, 278, 801, 815, 816, 842, 883, 890, 1014, 1305, 1339, 1340, 1401, 1412–1413
  • Occupation and control of, analogy to Rumanian situation, 164, 223, 230, 239–249 passim, 278, 281
  • Swiss transit traffic through, 748–754 passim, 767, 774, 775, 776, 783, 785, 786, 791
• Japan (see also under Portugal: Indirect participation, etc.; and under Soviet Union):
  • Diplomatic representatives at Vatican City, departure for Japan, 1329n
  • Rumania, severance of relations with, 213, 220, 221, 233–234, 258
  • Sweden, trade with, 671, 672
  • Switzerland, trade with, 756, 757
• Johnson Act (1934), 1052, 1061, 1083–1084
• Johnston, Eric, 894, 955, 956, 957, 960, 967–968, 972, 973–975, 975, 979
• Joint Chiefs of Staff, 12, 25, 65, 136, 153, 161–162, 171–172, 173, 184, 212, 221, 228, 251, 264–265, 271, 301, 454, 487, 488, 590, 649, 661, 695, 860n , 985, 1027n , 1096, 1101, 1265n , 1266, 1295, 1305–1314 passim, 1340, 1370n , 1376n , 1399
• Jordana, Gen. Francisco Gómez, 297–299, 305, 307, 309–327 passim, 332–360 passim, 366–413 passim, 417, 420–421, 427, 429
• Jovanovich, Slobodan, 1374, 1374n
• Kalinin, M. I., 801–802, 811
• Kapustin, A. N., 991–992, 998n , 1241, 1260
• Keller, Paul, 707, 708, 709, 718, 719–721, 725, 730, 737–760 passim, 767, 768, 788
• Kennan, George F., 3n , 87n , 254–256, 897, 900, 902–914, 916
• Kerr, Sir Archibald Clark, 134, 153–154, 159, 168, 197, 205, 218, 220, 223, 225, 226, 227, 229–231, 234, 237, 239, 241, 254–255, 258, 260, 262, 284, 496n , 597, 599, 823, 823n , 828, 829, 953
• Kirk, Alexander C., 251, 271, 290n , 293, 1250, 1257, 1270–1271, 1306n , 1322n , 1327, 1380n , 1381, 1405–1446 passim
• Knezevich, Lt. Col., 1408, 1408–1410, 1410n , 1422, 1424
• Knowles, Capt. Kennith, 975–978
• Kollontay, Mme. Alexandra Mikhailovna, 206, 545n , 557, 566–567, 620–622, 623, 625, 629, 697n , 698
• Korneyev, Gen. N. V., 1386, 1411
• Kosanovich, Sava N., 1390, 1395, 1399, 1400, 1421, 1424
• Kosygin, A. N., 834–835
• Kravchenko, Victor A. See Soviet Union: Kravchenko case.
• Krutikov, A. D., 1039, 1098, 1130–1131, 1151, 1152
• Laberge, Father G. Antonio, 1212, 1215
• Labouisse, Henry R., Jr., 307, 329–331
• Lange, Oscar, 871–873
• Latin America, activities of Soviet diplomatic representatives in, 806–807, 837, 843–854
• Latvia, status relative to the Soviet Union (see also Baltic States), 898–899
• League of Nations, 857, 905
• Leahy, Adm. William D., 162, 184, 1249n
• Lend-Lease. See under Soviet Union: Assistance from United States.
• Lenin, Nikolay, 904, 909
• Lequérica, José Felix, 428, 436–437, 444–453 passim
• Le Rougetel, John Helier, 239, 245, 253, 265, 279, 282
• Lewis, W. O., 1217n
• Lichtenstein, 292–293, 294
• Lie, Trygve, 703, 704
• Lithuania, status relative to the Soviet Union (see also Baltic States), 819–820, 891, 895–897
• Litvinov, M. M., 828, 828n , 905
• London Political Warfare Coordinating Committee, 1198–1199, 1200, 1202, 1203, 1204
• Long, Breckinridge, 1297n , 1298, 1299–1301
• Long, Richard C., 5, 24, 31, 52, 57, 58, 63
• Love, Col. Robert M., 33n , 37, 39, 49, 60
• Lovitt, John V., 709n , 717, 718, 719, 724, 729, 730, 735, 736, 737, 738, 741, 743, 752, 754, 754n , 756, 757, 758, 760
• Lozovsky, S. A., 838, 838n , 909n
• Lufthansa. See Spain: German air service, etc.
• Macao, 20, 43, 44, 59, 60, 66
• MacDowell, Lt. Col. Robert H., 1416
• Mackay Radio and Telegraph Company, 946, 962, 963
• Maclean, Brig. Fitzroy H. R., 1331, 1333, 1333–1334, 1339, 1340–1342, 1365–1366, 1390, 1390n , 1391, 1398, 1402, 1403, 1410–1411, 1415–1417, 1418, 1419–1420, 1421, 1425–1426, 1427–1428, 1429, 1434–1435, 1441–1442, 1445–1446
• MacLeish, Archibald, 829
• Macmillan, Harold, 151n , 157, 293n , 415–416, 1257, 1306, 1339, 1363, 1378–1379, 1391, 1409n , 1422
• Maglione, Luigi Cardinal, 1274n , 1276, 1277–1278, 1283–1284, 1289–1290, 1296, 1308, 1312, 1316, 1321n
• Maisky, I. M., 828, 894–895, 1218
• Malinovsky, Marshal R. Y., 240, 271, 276, 279
• Mallet, Sir V. A. L., 466n , 466, 484, 496, 499, 500, 501, 504, 507, 509, 513, 518, 519, 520, 524, 545, 565, 583, 584, 586, 602, 620, 622, 623, 624, 625, 634, 669, 670
• Maniu, Iuliu, 133n , 133–163 passim, 167, 170, 175–190 passim, 243, 253, 259, 260n , 279–280, 281
• Mannerheim, Baron Karl Gustav, 595, 607
• Marris, A. D., 679–680
• Marshall, Gen. George C., 172, 827, 827n , 834, 834n , 844, 947, 955, 1031n , 1295
• Marusich, Drago, 1386, 1392, 1394
• Matthews, H. Freeman, 59–60, 345, 396n , 706–707, 1016–1019, 1362, 1363, 1397–1399, 1399n , 1413–1414
• Melbourne, Roy M., 242, 252
• Merrill, Frederick T., 1383, 1384
• Mexico, resumption of diplomatic relations with Soviet Union, and activities of Soviet Ambassador, 843–848 passim, 849–851, 852
• Michael I, King of Rumania, 150, 156, 179, 186, 190, 191, 192, 194, 206, 214, 243, 261, 270–271, 280–281
• Mihailovich, Gen. Draza. See under Yugoslavia.
• Mikolajczyk, Stanislaw, 874n , 1004, 1005, 1007–1008, 1013, 1017, 1022–1023
• Mikoyan, A. I., 504, 822, 822n , 826–828, 861n , 885, 885n , 958, 967, 968, 1033, 1034, 1038, 1039, 1040, 1041–1042, 1050, 1052, 1054, 1061, 1063, 1064, 1069, 1070, 1076–1077, 1078, 1100, 1129–1130, 1136, 1148
• Molotov, V. M.: Rumanian armistice negotiations and post-armistice problems, 135n , 153–154, 159–254 passim, 278, 279, 280; Soviet relations with United States and other countries, 802, 802n , 803, 804, 810, 812, 821n , 822, 823, 828–829, 843, 843n , 854–855, 862, 875, 884, 885, 885n , 901–902, 909n , 909, 925, 937, 940–941, 942, 950, 961, 967, 988, 992, 993, 996, 1011–1012, 1014–1015, 1017–1018, 1019, 1023, 1032, 1036, 1041, 1122, 1131, 1163, 1164, 1265–1266; Swedish exports of ball bearings, 557, 566; Yugoslav situation, 1331, 1418
• Monaco, 292–293, 294
• Montini, Msgr. Giovanni Batista, 1303
• Morocco, 328, 414, 415, 420, 422
• Motion Picture Producers and Distributors of America, Inc., 877
• Moyne, Lord, 149, 151, 157, 160, 167, 170, 175, 178, 179, 180
• Murphy, Robert D., 178n , 183–184, 290n , 290, 291, 292–293, 415–416, 1306, 1313, 1317n , 1321–1322, 1322, 1364–1365, 1375–1381, 1385n , 1391, 1395–1405
• National Council of American-Soviet Friendship, 932n
• Nedich, Col. Gen. Milan, 1335, 1335n , 1336, 1357, 1360, 1399, 1400
• Negel, Dimitrie, 270n , 270–271
• Netherlands, 265, 465, 535, 659, 679, 833
• Neves, João, 102–104, 132
• Nickel, 1037, 1038, 1039, 1080
• Niculescu-Buzesti, Grigore, 195, 214–217, 250
• Nikolay, Metropolitan of Krutitsy and Kolomna, 1213, 1223, 1223n
• Norden, Carl F., 1335, 1364, 1364n , 1399, 1401, 1405–1406, 1420, 1436
• North Africa, 311, 400
• Norton, Clifford J., 723n , 727, 731
• Norway: German transit traffic through Sweden to, 458, 459, 465, 467, 505, 510–512, 535, 568, 570, 576, 637, 644; return of Norwegian refugees from Sweden in American planes, question of, 701–705; Swedish-Norwegian trade relations, 585, 586, 591, 634, 672, 674, 678, 679, 680
• Novikov, N. V., 134n , 150, 151, 157, 160, 165, 169, 171, 175–182 passim, 190, 1351–1352, 1358
• Nussbaumer, M. A. C., 707, 713, 714, 715, 716
• Office of Scientific Research and Development, 1101, 1102
• Office of Strategic Services, 817, 818, 977, 1251n
• Office of War Information (OWI), 118, 317, 318, 325, 329, 544, 545, 832, 1028, 1199, 1202, 1203, 1375–1376
• Oil. See Rumania: Occupation and control: Soviet sequestration, etc.; see also Spain: Agreement with United States: Petroleum.
• Olsen, Adm. Clarence E., 878, 927, 928, 942, 1058, 1079
• “Open City”. See under Vatican: Bombing of Rome, etc.
• Orgaz, Gen. Luis, 414n , 417, 418–421
• Orlemanski. Father Stanislaus, 868–869, 884, 1212, 1214, 1215, 1216
• Orlov, S. A., 843n , 845
• Osborne, Sir Francis D. G., 1296n , 1303, 1304, 1314, 1316–1317, 1318, 1319, 1325
• Oumansky. See Umansky, K. A.
• Pacific war. See Portugal: Indirect participation, etc.
• Page, Edward, Jr., 878
• Pan American Airways. See under Portugal: Azores, etc.: Santa Maria Island.
• Pares, Peter, 158, 1335, 1397
• Parks, Marion, 843, 854
• Patrascanu, Lucretiu, 205n , 205–206, 213–214, 233n , 234, 238
• Payne, Lt. Col. Robert G., 12–13, 27, 81, 83, 121n
• Pereira, Pedro T., 314n , 314–316, 342
• Peter II, King of Yugoslavia. See under Yugoslavia.
• Peterson, Sir Maurice D., 1015–1016
• Petroleum. See Rumania: Occupation and control: Soviet sequestration, etc.; and under Spain: Agreement with United States.
• Phelps, Dudley M., 1083–1084
• Pilet-Golaz, Marcel, 727, 730–731, 749, 751, 753, 761, 762, 763–764, 765, 769–770, 771, 773, 774, 779, 780, 782, 783, 785, 792, 793, 798
• Pius XII. See Pope Pius XII.
• Plakias, John, 711, 714, 716
• Poland:
  • Churchill–Stalin discussions concerning, 1003, 1004, 1005, 1008, 1010, 1013, 1017–1018, 1019, 1020, 1022n , 1023
  • Miscellaneous references, 166, 710, 833, 836, 862, 864, 896
  • Observations of U. S. Ambassador in Soviet Union, 993–994, 995
  • Polish Committee of National Liberation, 901, 995, 1008, 1022n , 1208, 1210
  • Soviet Union, relations with, 812, 813, 850, 873–874, 883–884, 901, 906, 988, 993, 1013, 1014–1015, 1017–1018, 1217, 1219; relations of Government-in-exile with Soviet Union, 836, 841, 988, 1017–1018
• Pope Pius XII, 1217–1219, 1278, 1289, 1291, 1293, 1300, 1301, 1303, 1308, 1326
• Portugal, 1–132
  • I Anglo-Portuguese treaty of peace, friendship, and alliance of 1373, cited, 3, 60, 85, 87, 88, 93, 98, 116, 119–120, 122, 128, 130, 131
  • Azores, U. S. efforts to gain military privileges in (see also Indirect participation, etc., infra), 1–84
    • Airfields. See Lagens airfield and Santa Maria Island, infra.
    • Anglo-Portuguese Agreement of Aug. 17, 1943, cited in connection with, 3, 6, 7, 19, 48, 82, 86, 118, 121
    • Anti-submarine patrol work, operation of an American Navy squadron in Azores, 3–4, 6, 8, 17, 18–19, 20–21, 22–23, 29–30, 39, 45, 47, 48, 51
    • British role, 2–3, 5, 16–17, 18, 20–21
    • Lagens airfield, negotiations for extension of landing area and facilities, and for construction of an additional airfield, 1, 2–10, 10–11, 12–14, 15, 16–17, 21–25; British views, 2–4, 16–17, 19
    • Santa Maria Island, agreement for construction, use, and control of an air base by United States on (see also Timor, infra):
      • Discussions leading to agreement, 1, 9–10, 14, 16–17, 26, 27–29, 30–32, 33, 34, 36–43, 45–47, 48–50, 51–64, 66–84, 118–119, 120–121, 122; exchange of messages between Roosevelt and Salazar, 51–52, 64, 70–77
      • Pan American Airways, contemplated conduct of survey for new airfield, 2, 4, 5, 10, 11, 16, 24–25, 27, 29, 30–31, 33, 36–37, 40–43, 49–50, 52–55, 59, 63, 68, 69–70, 78
      • Signature of agreement, Nov. 28, 84
  • Indirect participation by Portugal in operations in the Pacific, question of (see also Azores: Santa Maria Island, supra, and Timor, infra);
    • Anglo-American exchange of views regarding, 11–12, 25–27, 35–36, 41
    • Combined Chiefs of Staff decision, discussions based on, 25–27, 32, 34–40, 44, 46–47, 61–62, 71–72, 76–78, 81, 83, 115, 116, 117
    • Japan, Portuguese relations with, 14, 20, 43, 44–45, 52, 53, 54, 65–66, 70, 71
    • Macao, questions regarding, 20, 43, 44, 59, 60, 66
    • Supply purchase agreement between U. S., British, and Portuguese Governments, relation to, 33, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 61, 78–79
  • Neutral status, problem of maintenance of, 3, 4–5, 13, 25, 52, 54, 57, 59, 87, 92, 93
  • Serpa Pinto incident, 124
  • Timor, question of Portuguese participation in liberation of, 1–2, 12, 13, 14, 19–20, 26, 28, 32, 33, 39, 41, 44–45, 50, 65–66, 71–72, 73–75, 76, 78–79, 81, 82
  • U. S. and British representations for suspension of German air service between Portugal and Germany, 448–449
  • Wolfram, negotiations leading to Portuguese embargo on export of wolfram in order to cut off source of supply to Germany, 84–132
    • Approach by U. S. and British Governments to Portugal: Circumstances necessitating approach, and Portuguese attitude, 84–87; contingencies and possible courses of action, 87–90
    • Brazilian démarche. See under Representations, infra.
    • German needs, and desire for additional wolfram, 91, 93, 94, 97–98, 101, 101–102: shipments to Germany in 1944, 108–109, 113
    • German reprisals, Portuguese fear of, 88, 90, 92, 93, 105
    • Progress of negotiations, 96–97
    • Representations by U. S. and British Governments for permanent embargo:
      • Brazilian démarche in support of, 101–104, 121, 131–132
      • Invocation of Anglo-Portuguese alliance (treaty of 1373), 85, 86, 87–88, 93, 116, 119, 122, 128, 131
      • Presentation of position by Ambassadors in Lisbon, and Portuguese attitude, 90–91, 91–94, 98–101, 116–120, 121, 124, 125; Churchill’s letter to Salazar and reply, information concerning, 99, 100–101
      • Proposal by British of compromise, and discussions with United States regarding, 107, 109–115
      • Temporary embargo, question of, 92–93, 94–96, 97, 98, 115–116, 120
    • Salazar’s proposals to U. S. and British Governments:
      • Formulas based on operation or closing of neutral mines. 104–106; U. S. and British rejection, and further discussions, 108–113
      • Offer of conditional embargo, 122–124, 125–127
    • Settlement of issue, Salazar’s imposition of embargo, 127; publicity regarding, 128, 130–131
    • Supply purchase agreement, U. S. British-Portuguese, 122, 123, 124, 125, 127, 128–130, 132; relation to question of Portuguese indirect participation in operations in the Pacific, 33, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 61, 78–79
• Poteat, J. Douglas, 530, 531, 534, 536, 541, 546, 547, 554, 556, 560–561, 564, 565, 566, 567–568
• Pribichevich, Adam, 1400, 1424
• Prisoners of war. See under Soviet Union.
• Propaganda. See Soviet Union: Latin America, etc., and under Vatican: Bombing of Rome, etc.: Germany.
• Purich, Bozhidar, 1330n , 1336, 1337, 1344–1345, 1346, 1351, 1353, 1362, 1363
• Quebec Conference (Second), 66, 67, 991
• Radescu, Gen. Nicolae, 277, 278, 282–283, 286
• Radulescu, Savel, 261n , 269
• Ravndal, Christian M., 569n , 592, 644, 646
• RCA Communications, Inc., 946, 962–963
• Red Cross. See American Red Cross, Canadian Red Cross, and International Red Cross.
• Relief. See Soviet Union: Prisoners of war, etc.
• Richard, Auguste, 1101, 1103, 1105
• Riefler, Winfield W., 90n , 107, 329–331, 461n , 481, 482, 492, 495, 496, 499, 505, 506, 509, 515, 521, 530, 550, 551, 569, 572, 579–580, 588, 597, 601–605, 608, 707n , 717, 718, 719, 724n , 733–762 passim.
• Ríos Morales, Juan Antonio, 854, 854n
• Ripka, Hubert, 804, 804n , 870
• Roberts, C. H., 95n , 121–122, 125–126
• Romano-Americana Company, 254, 255, 266, 267–268, 271–272, 284–285, 287, 289
• Rome. See Vatican: Bombing of Rome.
• Roosevelt, Franklin D.:
  • Correspondence with—
    • Ambassador Harriman, 965–967, 1003, 1004–1007, 1008–1010, 1011–1015, 1016
    • Apostolic Delegate at Washington (Cicognani), 1277–1278, 1281–1282, 1283–1284
    • Churchill, 337–338, 345–346, 386, 396–397, 578–579, 587, 1002, 1010–1011, 1022–1024
    • Churchill and Stalin, 1007–1008
    • de Valera, 1285–1286, 1291
    • Peter II, King of Yugoslavia, 1359–1361, 1366–1368
    • Salazar, 51–52, 64, 76–77
    • Stalin, 856–857, 884, 887, 984–985, 985, 1019–1020
    • Tito, 1356–1357, 1368–1369
  • Interest in U. S. relations with—
    • Soviet Union, 825, 873–874, 874–875, 887, 894, 926n , 932n , 943, 947, 949, 954, 965, 978–979, 979n , 987, 1025, 1035, 1036, 1043, 1046, 1047, 1053, 1059, 1094–1095, 1132, 1237–1238
    • Spain, 311n , 333, 344, 351, 375, 376, 377, 382, 383, 393, 397, 398, 402
    • Sweden, 662, 664, 667n , 669n
    • Vatican, 1276, 1287, 1295
    • Yugoslavia, 1355
• Rubber, 1102, 1104–1105
• Rudenko, Gen. L. G., 948, 1085–1086, 1151n , 1152
• Rumania, 133–289
  • Allied Control Commission. See under Occupation and control of Rumania, infra.
  • Armistice with United States, United Kingdom, and Soviet Union, signed at Moscow, dated Sept. 12, 1944, and negotiations leading to, 133–232
    • Appeals by Rumania for armistice negotiations, and Allied responses, 133–135, 187–189, 190, 194, 195–197
    • Cobelligerency of Rumania with Allies, proposals for and considerations regarding, 150, 152–153, 155–164 passim, 167–168, 169, 170, 171, 174, 178–179, 180, 181, 182–183, 184, 187, 188, 190, 193–194, 195, 203, 206–207, 208, 209, 212, 232; existence of state of war with Germany, 193, 206–207, 208, 216
    • Delay in conclusion of armistice: Rumanian failure to take action during Cairo negotiations, 153, 167–169, 178, 179–181, 185–189, 205; urgent Rumanian appeals for signing of armistice during Moscow negotiations, 213–218, 227–228; U. S. support for prompt conclusion of armistice, 161, 163–164, 172, 229
    • Discussions held at Cairo, Mar. and Apr., 149–154, 156–158, 165, 169–170, 176–177, 178–184; at Moscow, Aug. and Sept., 196, 197, 198, 205–206, 213–214, 218–220, 223–224, 225–227, 229–231, 231–232
    • Formation of new Rumanian government, Aug. 23, and declaration of cobelligerency with Allies, 191–194, 194–195, 206–207
    • German occupation, possibility of, 156–157, 161; meeting of Marshal Antonescu with Hitler, 154, 155, 159, 161, 188
    • Pro-Allied sentiments of Rumania, 146, 167, 191–192
    • Proposals and views of—
      • Rumania, 150, 180, 181, 182–183, 185–187, 196, 231–232
      • Soviet Union, 151, 153–154, 159, 160, 169–170, 171, 180, 192, 193–194, 196–197, 209–212
      • United Kingdom, 149, 156, 167–168, 168, 173, 195, 197–198, 198–200, 213, 230–231, 238–239
      • United States, 135–145, 146–147, 152–153, 158, 161–162, 163–164, 171–174, 176, 177, 194, 196, 197, 200–205, 212–213, 222–223, 234–237; Joint Chiefs of Staff, 161–162, 171–172, 221, 231
    • Protocols signed following armistice: British-proposed protocol, 230–231, 237–238; Soviet-proposed protocol, 225–226, 228–229, 229–230, 231, 232
    • Representation of Rumania in negotiations, and question of dealing with government or opposition group, 144–145, 148, 150–152, 154, 157–158, 163, 167, 173, 175–183 passim, 187–189, 194, 195, 205–206, 208, 213–214; overthrow of Antonescu government, proposals for, 133–134, 144, 145, 150, 151, 152, 158, 165, 175–176, 177, 178–179
    • Rumanian appreciation for American friendliness, 238
    • Rumanian fleet, surrender of, 207–208, 227–228, 253
    • Signing of armistice, 232; protocols, 232, 237–238
    • Soviet assurances regarding entrance of Red Army into Rumania, 165–166, 168, 193–194, 207, 208, 215, 216
    • Soviet role, 147, 149, 152, 154, 156, 159, 161, 168–169, 171, 172, 184, 209, 234
    • Surrender of Rumanian Army to the Allies, demands for, 155, 156, 157, 159, 160, 161–162, 165, 170, 175, 179
    • Terms of armistice:
      • Drafts and revisions of texts, 169–170, 173–174, 196, 198–201, 203–205, 209–212, 218–220, 221–223, 231–232; agreement among Allies, and presentation of terms to Rumania, 226, 229
      • European Advisory Commission, question of competence to discuss terms, 133, 135–136, 145, 149, 164, 172; use of EAC draft terms for Bulgaria as model, 198, 201–202, 203, 204
      • Modification of terms, Rumanian request for, 181, 182, 183
      • Reparations, 186, 187, 196, 199, 200, 204, 206, 211, 213, 219, 222, 223, 226–227, 228, 229, 232, 235, 251–252, 262–263, 267, 269, 287
      • Territorial settlement: Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina, disposition of, and Soviet claim on basis of agreement of June 28, 1940, 143–144, 146, 147, 150, 152, 165–166, 170, 172–173, 174, 177, 185, 186, 190, 200, 204, 210, 804; Transylvania, repudiation of Vienna Award of Aug. 30, 1940, 147, 150, 152, 170, 173, 174, 177, 180, 191, 193, 200, 204, 212, 222, 223, 224, 232, 269–270, 804; U. S. position regarding relation of territorial questions to general European settlement, 137, 143, 144, 145, 152, 173–174, 176, 177, 200, 220, 224
    • Tripartite Allied representation in negotiations, 134, 136, 142–145, 146, 147, 157, 159, 162, 163, 164, 165, 168–169, 171, 176–177, 178, 188–189, 192, 194, 196, 228, 287
    • Unconditional surrender demands, and modification of, 134, 136, 137, 142, 144, 146, 148, 172, 199
    • U. S. and British political representation in Rumania (see also under Occupation and control: Allied Control Commission, infra), 200, 201, 212, 223, 224
    • Withdrawal from war by Rumania, 146, 147, 154–155, 158, 175, 182, 186, 205
  • Churchill–Stalin discussions regarding, 1006, 1010, 1018
  • Hungary, possibility of war with, 153, 155, 173, 193
  • Japan, severance of relations with, 213, 220, 221, 233–234, 258
  • Occupation and control of Rumania, post-armistice problems of, 233–289
    • Allied Control Commission:
      • Analogy to tripartite control in Italy, 164, 223, 230, 239, 240, 241–242, 244, 278, 281
      • Establishment and composition of, 199, 212, 219, 224, 225, 230, 233, 230–243, 244–245, 246–249, 251, 252, 264–265
      • Soviet role (see also Establishment and composition, supra); Apprehension of U. S. and British Allies over Soviet assumption of full authority, 253–254, 257–260, 271, 275–277, 282; observations of U. S. Ambassador in Soviet Union (Harriman), 234–238; Rumanian attitude and concern, 232, 235–236, 243, 260–261, 279–281; Soviet interpretation of, 281–282; statutes prepared by Soviets to govern Commission, 240–241, 241–242, 247, 248, 249, 264–265
      • U. S. and British political representation in Rumania, question of relation to Control Commission, 223, 224, 239–240, 240–241, 242, 244, 245, 246, 250–251, 252, 994
    • American oil interests. See Soviet sequestration, etc., infra.
    • Formation and activities of new government, 270–271, 277, 278, 280–281, 282; trial of war criminals, 282–283, 286
    • Protection of refugees and displaced persons, British proposal regarding, 238–239
    • Reparations requirements, 250, 251–252, 262–263, 267, 268–269, 287, 288
    • Soviet sequestration and removal of oil equipment of various companies. U. S. and British representations concerning, 215, 218, 252–253, 254–257, 261, 262, 263–264, 266, 267–268, 271–275, 283–286, 287–288, 288–289
    • U. S. diplomatic relations with Rumania, plans for, 224, 233, 246, 247, 260, 265–266, 277–278
  • Oil industry. See Occupation and control: Soviet sequestration, etc., supra.
  • Soviet press comments, 923
  • War criminals in Rumania, plans for prosecution of, 139–140, 211, 277, 282–283, 286
• Salazar, Antonio de Oliveira. See Portugal.
• Sampaio, Teixeira de, 16n , 25, 49, 50, 51. 72. 73, 75, 79–80, 82, 91–92, 92, 91, 96, 97, 128
• Sanatescu, Gen. Constantin, 192, 195, 270, 277
• San Marino, 290–296
  • Allied Military Government in, question of establishment of, 293–294, 295
  • Bombing of San Marinan territory by Allied planes, representations to United States regarding, and U. S. recognition of San Marinan neutrality, 290–296; British views regarding, 293–294
• Saracoglu, Sükrü, 190n , 195
• Sargent, Sir Orme, 1200, 1203, 1201, 1357–1358, 1362, 1363, 1364, 1410n
• Sato, Naotake, 838, 838n , 961, 998
• Schuyler, Gen. Cortlandt Van R., 265n , 266, 267–268, 271–272, 276, 284, 285
• Selborne, Lord, 515, 521, 760
• Sergey (Sergius), Patriarch of Moscow and all Russia, 1212–1213, 1213, 1220n
• Serrano, Lt. Col. Herminio José, 42n , 52, 55, 61, 67, 69
• Shan, G. Howland, 936, 1299
• Shcherbakov, A. S., 900, 909
• Simovich, Gen. Dushan, 1338, 1338n , 1353, 1353n
• SKF. See under Sweden: Cessation, etc.
• Smith, Walter, 299, 301, 312, 342, 408
• Sohlman, Rolf, 475n , 475–476, 583, 584–586, 592, 612, 649, 670–677, 701
• Soraluce, José Pan de, 299n , 320, 328, 358, 400
• Soviet Union (see also Rumania; Sweden; and Yugoslavia: Soviet policy), 801–1273
  • Air communications between United States and Soviet Union, U. S. interest in, 948–949, 955, 963, 1029–1030
  • Alaska–Siberia aircraft ferrying service (Alsib route), 1029–1030
  • American aircraft:
    • Mistaken attack on Soviet vessel Emba, Soviet protest and U. S. reply, 990, 1031–1032
    • Soviet allegations of overflights and bombing of Soviet territory, and protest regarding, 999–1000; U. S. reply, 1027–1028
  • American and Soviet prisoners of war and interned civilians liberated by Allied forces, arrangements relating to the treatment and reciprocal repatriation of (see also Prisoners of war, infra), 1241–1273
    • American prisoners of war held in Balkan countries, Soviet assistance in evacuation of, 1251
    • Anti-Soviet propaganda, alleged distribution to Soviet prisoners of war in United States, 1247, 1253, 1255, 1263, 1267–1268, 1269
    • British position, 1244, 1248–1249, 1250, 1253–1254, 1256, 1257–1259, 1270–1271
    • Care of prisoners of war, question of, 1244n , 1248, 1249, 1255, 1265–1266, 1267–1270
    • Departure of 500 Soviet internees from United States, 1272–1273
    • Soviet prisoners of war in—
      • France, detainment in camps with Germans, 1263–1264
      • German Army, alleged statement by a U. S. officer concerning, 1241–1244
      • United States and other Allied countries, 1245, 1247–1249, 1250, 1252–1253, 1259–1263, 1264, 1266, 1267–1270, 1271, 1272
    • U. S.-Soviet discussions concerning reciprocal repatriation of American and Soviet prisoners of war, 1245–1246, 1251–1253, 1254–1255, 1260–1263, 1264–1270, 1271, 1272; departure of 500
    • Soviet internees from United States, 1272–1273
    • Views of Combined Chiefs of Staff, 1249, 1254, 1255–1257, 1262n , 1265n
  • American Slav Congress meeting in Pittsburgh: Soviet press comment on, 918–919; visas for members of Moscow delegation, question of, 916–918
  • Assistance from United States, United Kingdom, and Canada, continuation of, and consideration of a supplementary agreement to enable the extension of aid for postwar reconstruction and credits, 1032–1158
    • Aircraft, allocations and deliveries, 1039, 1134
    • Aluminum, additional supply of, 1037–1038, 1039–1040
    • Appreciation for American assistance, Soviet expressions of, 1056–1057, 1080–1081, 1094–1095, 1096–1097, 1154
    • Ball bearings, delivery from Sweden to Soviet Union, question of, 1113–1114, 1119, 1122, 1131–1132, 1150
    • Food rations for American engineers in Soviet Union, need for increase of, 1156
    • Fourth (Ottawa) Protocol covering Soviet requirements for July 1, 1944–June 30, 1945 (see also Supplementary agreement, infra):
      • Negotiations looking toward, 1041, 1042, 1048, 1049, 1050–1051, 1053, 1064, 1072, 1078, 1082, 1083, 1097–1098, 1102–1103, 1109, 1128–1134 passim, 1147, 1150–1151, 1154–1156, 1158
      • Over-ordering and stockpiling by Soviet Union, question of, 1035–1036, 1039, 1046, 1049, 1056, 1058
      • Signing of Protocol, April 17, 1945, 1042n
    • Lend-Lease situation (see also Fourth Protocol, supra; Supplementary agreement, and Third Protocol, infra):
      • Bases for a final Lend-Lease settlement, question of, 1084–1085, 1087
      • Collier’s magazine article on Lend-Lease deliveries, Soviet request for non-publication of, 1107–1108
      • Instances of defective Lend-Lease materials, reported, 1105–1106
      • Transfer of Lend-Lease items to third countries by Soviet Union, question of, 1099–1100, 1131, 1135, 1148, 1157–1158
    • Nickel, 1037, 1038, 1039, 1080
    • Protocols establishing types and amounts of matériel to be supplied. See Fourth Protocol, supra, Supplementary agreement, infra, and Third Protocol, infra.
    • Rubber, 1102, 1103–1105
    • Shipping problems and related matters, 1055–1056, 1058, 1063, 1072, 1079–1081, 1100, 1126, 1133, 1150–1151, 1153–1154, 1157
    • Supplementary agreement to enable the extension of aid for postwar reconstruction and credits (see also Fourth Protocol, supra, and Third Protocol, infra):
      • American technical experts in Soviet Union, proposals for provision of, 1033, 1035, 1045
      • Direct U. S. aid to governments of non-Soviet liberated areas, question of, 1082–1083
      • Diversion by United States of industrial equipment procured for Soviet Union, Soviet protest concerning, 1085–1086
      • Draft texts of agreement, 1065–1067, 1089–1094, 1139–1147
      • Export-Import Bank, possible extension of credits by, 1036, 1047–1048, 1050, 1060–1061, 1063, 1072, 1076, 1083, 1136
      • Food shipments, question of, 1073–1075, 1077–1078, 1081, 1127, 1130
      • Interdepartmental Committee to study reconstruction and long-term Soviet needs, establishment of, 1046–1047, 1048
      • Negotiations, 1032–1035, 1036–1037, 1038–1039, 1040–1041, 1041–1042, 1043, 1046–1048, 1049–1050, 1052, 1054, 1059, 1060, 1063–1064, 1067–1070, 1071, 1073–1075, 1076–1077, 1081–1082, 1085, 1087–1089, 1100–1107, 1108–1113, 1114–1118, 1119–1121, 1130, 1132, 1133, 1135–1138, 1148–1149, 1151–1153
      • Outlets for U. S. goods in postwar period, consideration of, 1035, 1049, 1053, 1054, 1064, 1072, 1073, 1125
      • Raw materials, 1073–1074, 1075
      • Requirements of Soviet Union, discussions regarding, 1033, 1035–1036, 1042, 1049, 1054, 1061, 1063, 1074–1075, 1076, 1078, 1083
      • Soviet statistical data and information desired by United States, discussions concerning, 1038, 1040, 1055–1056, 1057–1058, 1095–1096, 1123, 1135
      • U. S. Army and military freight expenses in Soviet Union, question of Soviet payment through reverse lend-lease, 1128, 1134
    • Third (London) Protocol covering Soviet requirements for July 1, 1943–June 30, 1944 (see also Supplementary agreement, supra), 1038n , 1043, 1044, 1059, 1062, 1067, 1072, 1088, 1109; supplementary agreement to, question of, 1044–1046, 1048–1049, 1051, 1052
    • U. S. technical information, extension to Soviet Union during war, 1101–1105
  • Attitude of Soviet Union toward British and American Allies, 801–802, 862–863, 875, 883, 884–885, 893, 922–923, 995, 996, 997, 1012, 1016, 1010–1017, 1019–1020
  • Balkan States, relations with, 804–805, 815, 951, 1006, 1007, 1009, 1009–1010, 1011, 1015–1016, 1018, 1019
  • Baltic States, relations with, 819–820, 822, 840–841, 865–867, 891, 895–899, 919–920, 932–935; U. S. policy, 933–935
  • China, relations with, 874
  • Churchill–Stalin conversations in Moscow:
    • Ambassador Harriman’s participation in discussions, question of, 1004–1005, 1008, 1010–1011
    • British and Soviet spheres of influence in Balkan States, question of, 1006, 1007, 1009–1010, 1018
    • Churchill messages to Roosevelt, 1010–1011, 1022–1024
    • Discussions regarding various countries: Balkan States, 1006, 1007, 1009, 1009–1010, 1011, 1018, 1019; Bulgaria and Bulgarian armistice terms, 1004, 1010, 1012, 1018, 1019; Czechoslovakia, 1023: France, 1024; Germany, question of future partition of, 1023–1024: Greece, 1004, 1006, 1010, 1015, 1018; Hungary, 1004, 1008, 1009, 1010, 1012, 1015, 1023; Italy, 1014: Japan, 1011; Poland, 1003, 1004, 1005, 1007–1008, 1010, 1013, 1014–1015, 1017–1018, 1019, 1020, 1022–1023; Rumania, 1006, 1010, 1018; Switzerland, 1014; Turkey, 1008; Yugoslavia, and Marshal Tito’s secret visit to Moscow, 1004, 1006, 1007, 1010, 1011, 1013–1014, 1015, 1016, 1018
    • Dumbarton Oaks, 995, 1002, 1004, 1005, 1011, 1017
    • Joint Churchill-Stalin message to Roosevelt, 1007
    • Military problems of the war, 1014, 1019
    • Pacific war, question of Soviet entry into, 1006, 1007, 1009, 1011, 1019
    • Pan-Slavism, Stalin’s views on, 1013, 1018
    • Proposals for tripartite conference between Churchill, Roosevelt, and Stalin, 1009, 1020, 1024
    • Review memorandum by Department of State regarding, 1016–1019
    • Stalin’s assertions on importance of friendly relations among the Three Powers, 1012
    • Stalin’s expressions of appreciation for Churchill’s visit to Moscow, 1016
    • War criminals, Stalin’s views on trial of, 1023
  • Comintern. See Communist International, infra.
  • Communications and exchange of information between United States and Soviet Union (see also Informational and cultural activities, infra):
    • Air communications, U. S. interest in, 948–949, 955, 963, 1029–1030
    • Mail service, 948–949, 1025, 1030
    • Radio communications, improvement of, 940–941, 946–947, 956–957; reciprocal establishment of radio stations in Moscow and Washington, proposal for, 949–950
  • Communist activities and propaganda in Latin America, 806–807, 837, 843–854
  • Communist “front” organizations, nature and activities of, 814–815, 816, 818–819
  • Communist International, 813–819, 829, 847
  • Criminal jurisdiction of United States over American military personnel in Soviet Union, question of, 860–861, 876, 890
  • Czechoslovakia, relations with: Agreement with Soviet Union establishing nature of relations, May 8, 870–871; message of congratulations to Stalin on arrival of Red Army and Czech brigade at Soviet-Czech border, 858; mutual assistance treaty with Soviet Union, Dec. 12, 1943, 802, 823, 993; Soviet attitude toward Czechoslovakia, 804–805
  • Decorations:
    • Bestowal by Soviet Union on American motion picture personalities, 808–809, 824, 858–859, 877; on U. S. military personnel, 827–828, 829–831, 834, 835–836, 843, 854, 857–858, 861, 891–892, 925–926, 947
    • Bestowal by United States on Soviet military personnel, 842–843, 901–902
    • U. S. policy on, 826–828, 829–830, 835–836, 857–858, 858–859
  • Eastern and Central Europe, Soviet aims in (see also Balkan States, supra), 815–816, 826, 908
  • Exit visas for Soviet wives of American citizens, discussions concerning, 877–880, 914–916, 920–921, 935–936; statement for signature of U. S. personnel in Soviet Union concerning marriage with Soviet nationals, 915, 921, 936
  • Finland, U. S. desire to discuss Finnish situation with Soviet Union, 874, 875
  • Fleming, Gen. Philip B., mission to Soviet Union regarding postwar public works construction, 978–979, 980–982, 983, 984, 985, 987–988, 1015, 1020–1022
  • France: Relations with, 925, 937, 938–939, 1024; Soviet prisoners of war in France, 1263–1264
  • German war criminals, trial and sentencing of, and divergent attitudes among the Allies regarding propriety of this procedure, 1198–1211
    • Information concerning Soviet trials and Soviet policy, 1199–1200, 1203–1204, 1205–1207, 1208–1211
    • Kharkov trials. See Moscow Declaration, etc., infra.
    • Lublin trials, 1208, 1209–1211
    • Moscow Declaration of German Atrocities (1943), question of relation to Kharkov and similar trials, 1198–1199, 1200–1203, 1204–1205
    • U. S. and British views (see also Moscow Declaration, etc., supra), 1207
    • Views of Stalin, 1023
  • Germany, war with (see also Churchill–Stalin conversations, and German war criminals, supra):
    • Anniversary of German attack on Soviet Union, lecture by Vyshinsky, 888–890
    • “Free Germany” movement, 805, 805n , 871–873, 937–938
    • Japanese-German relations, and Japanese efforts to bring about separate peace between Soviet Union and Germany, 961, 998, 1011
    • March of German prisoners of war through Moscow, 897
    • Military operations, 1014, 1019
    • Separate German peace on western front, Soviet report alleging, 825n
    • Soviet attitude on future partition of Germany, 1023–1024; on matters of punishment and indemnities, 894–895, 922
    • Soviet press, reports concerning handling of subject, 922–923
    • Swedish withdrawal of privileges previously extended to Germany to send mail through Sweden to Soviet Union, 863
  • Informational and cultural activities:
    • British Library of Information in New York, Soviet interest in, 829
    • Exchange of Russian and American literature, question of, 829
    • Reciprocal publication of magazines in United States and Soviet Union, 991–992, 998–999, 1028
    • Soviet film industry, use of American films by, 986
    • Technical information, extension by United States to Soviet Union during war, 1101–1105
    • U. S. Embassy news bulletin, 831–832
  • Inheritance cases in New York court involving Soviet inheritors, 880–882, 886
  • Internal conditions and events:
    • Communist Party leaders in military positions, listing of, 899–900
    • Crimean Republic, reported abolishment of, 886–887
    • Food and agricultural situation, 975–978, 1073–1075, 1077–1078, 1081, 1127, 1130
    • May Day, celebration of, 864–865
    • Morale of civilian population, 976
    • Navy and merchant fleet, postwar plans for, 974–975
    • October Revolution, celebration of, 926–927, 929–930
    • Red Army Day, celebration of, 833–834, 837
    • Religious conditions and religious freedom in Soviet Union, 868–869, 884, 894, 1211–1223
    • Reorganization of Commissariats of Foreign Affairs and Defense, 809–813, 820–823, 829, 834–835, 837; U.S. views on significance of, 811–813, 820–823, 944
  • International Labor Organization, message from President Roosevelt to Marshal Stalin concerning association with United Nations Organization, 856–857
  • Interned American bomber crews in Soviet Union, 982–983, 983–984, 1003, 1026–1027, 1028
  • Iran, American supply operations through Iran, 826–827
  • Italy: Soviet exchange of diplomatic representatives with, and failure to consult with Allies on, 842; Stalin–Churchill conversations, 1014
  • Japan, relations with (see also War in the Pacific, etc., infra):
    • Concessions in northern Sakhalin Islands, protocol for Japanese relinquishment of, 838, 855, 856; Chinese reaction, 856n
    • Entry of Soviet Union into war against Japan, question of, 985n , 1011
    • Fisheries Convention, negotiations on, 838, 855–856
    • Japanese mediation efforts between Soviet Union and Germany to bring about separate peace, 961, 998
  • Johnston, Eric A., visit to Soviet Union and discussions regarding U. S.-Soviet postwar trade relations, 955–956, 957–958, 960, 967–968, 979; conversation with Marshal Stalin, report on, 972, 973–975
  • Kravchenko case, attempts by Soviet Government to obtain his deportation from United States, 1224–1241
    • Information on Kravchenko’s background, 1224n , 1225–1226
    • Right of asylum, question of, 1227n , 1232
    • Soviet contentions, and request for deportation of Kravchenko to Soviet Union, 1225, 1226–1227, 1230, 1233, 1235–1236, 1239–1240, 1240–1241; U.S. efforts to obtain withdrawal of request, 1232–1233, 1235, 1237–1238
    • Legal status of Kravchenko in United States, discussions of U. S. officials regarding, 1224–1225, 1227–1230, 1230–1231, 1233–1234, 1236–1237, 1238–1239, 1240
    • U. S. position (see also Legal status, supra), 1234, 1234n , 1237n , 1239, 1240
  • Latin America, activities of Soviet diplomatic representatives in, 806–807, 837, 843–854
  • Lend-Lease. See under Assistance, etc., supra.
  • Lwow workers’ telegram to Stalin expressing appreciation for liberation of city, 901
  • Mission of Gen. Fleming to Soviet Union to exchange views regarding postwar public works construction, 978–979, 980–982, 983, 984, 985, 987–988, 1015, 1020–1022
  • Northern ports of Soviet Union, U. S. and British use of: Ambassador Harriman’s press statement on his trip to Archangel and Murmansk, 1079–1081; ruble payments to American seamen, 939–940
  • Order of Suvorov, award by Soviet Union to Gen. Donald H. Connolly, 861; to Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower, 834, 861; to Gen. George C. Marshall, 834, 947
  • Poland, relations with Soviet Union (see also under Churchill–Stalin conversations, supra), 812, 813, 850, 873–874, 883–884, 901, 906, 988, 993, 1013, 1014–1015, 1017–1018, 1217, 1219; relations of Government-in-exile with Soviet Union, 836, 841, 988, 1017–1018
  • Postwar policies and problems. See Assistance from United States, etc., and Mission of General Fleming, supra; Trade relations with United States, infra.
  • Presentation of Stalingrad and Leningrad scrolls to Stalin from President Roosevelt, 887, 894
  • Presentation of Stalin photograph to Roosevelt, 884
  • Prisoners of war and interned Allied civilians in Japanese-controlled territory, U. S. efforts to arrange with Soviet Union for acceptance and onward shipment of relief supplies and mail for benefit of (see also American and Soviet prisoners of war, supra), 1159–1198
    • British interest in, 1168–1169
    • Japanese attitude, and U. S. efforts to reach an understanding with Japan as to movement of supplies, 1160–1162, 1163–1164, 1165–1166, 1169, 1170–1173, 1174–1175, 1176–1178, 1180–1181, 1182, 1184, 1192–1194; publicity concerning, 1177–1178, 1179, 1182
    • Mail, 1159–1160, 1162–1163, 1164–1165, 1166–1170 passim, 1175, 1181, 1183, 1185–1186, 1188, 1191–1192, 1195–1196
    • Medical supplies and food, 1161, 1167–1168, 1169, 1170, 1173–1175, 1181, 1183, 1188–1189, 1191–1192, 1194, 1197
    • Shipment by Japan of supplies to Japanese internees in United States and Canada, 1189–1190
    • Soviet-Japanese negotiations concerning (see also Japanese attitude, supra), 1169, 1170–1173, 1175–1178, 1180–1181, 1182–1186 passim, 1187–1188, 1189–1190, 1191, 1192–1194, 1196, 1197–1198
    • Storage facilities for relief supplies in Soviet Union, 1159
  • Public works construction program. See Mission of General Fleming, supra.
  • Religious conditions and freedom of religion in Soviet Union, sustained interest of United States in, 1211–1223
  • Soviet policy developments, and U. S. concern regarding:
    • Interpretive reports by Ambassador Harriman on developments as reflected in Soviet press, 836–837, 862–863, 883–884, 893–894, 923–924
    • Observations and opinions of Ambassador Harriman and other U. S. officials, 813–819, 824–826, 944–945, 988–990, 991, 992–998, 1001–1002
    • Review by Counselor of Embassy Kennan of Soviet foreign political aims and programs, 902–914
  • Soviet press comment on Allied war effort, 836, 837, 863, 883, 884–885, 893–894, 916, 922–923, 966n
  • Soviet Purchasing Commission in Washington, 948, 955
  • Stettinius Mission to London, Apr. 7–29, import in connection with U. S.-Soviet relations, 947, 949, 952–953, 954, 963
  • Trade relations with United States in postwar period, considerations regarding (see also Assistance from United States, supra), 958–960, 967–968, 972, 973–975, 979; American firms planning postwar exports to Soviet Union, 1078–1079
  • U. S. Embassy’s relations with Soviet officials, 802–803
  • U. S. policy (see also Soviet policy developments, and U. S. concern regarding, supra), 806, 951, 1025–1026
  • Violations of Soviet territory by U. S. aircraft, Soviet allegations and U. S. reply, 999–1000, 1027–1028
  • Visas for U. S. naval personnel en route to Soviet Union, question of, 927–928, 930–932
  • Wallace. Vice President Henry A., visit to Siberia en route to China, 901–962, 963–965, 968–971, 972–973, 975–978
  • War criminals. See German war criminals, supra.
  • War in the Pacific, question of Soviet cooperation with United States in, 942–944, 965–967, 984–985; Churchill–Stalin conversations, 1006, 1007, 1009, 1011, 1019
• Spaatz, Gen. Carl, 482, 484, 695, 793, 1113–1114
• Spain (see also under Vatican: Bombing of Rome), 297–455
  • Agreement with United States on certain outstanding issues, and negotiations leading to, 297–414
    • Announcement by United States concerning outstanding issues, press release Jan. 28, 307
    • Axis agents in Spain, Tangier, and Spanish zone of Morocco, U. S. and British demands for removal, and Spanish position, 302, 307, 308, 312, 315, 320, 322, 323, 328, 336, 338, 341, 347, 352, 354, 368, 381, 402, 404, 408, 410
    • Exchange of letters effecting agreement, May 1, 2, and 3, 409–413
    • Internment of Italian ships by Spain, U. S. and British representations against, and Spanish position, 299–302, 307, 308, 312–328 passim, 336–337, 339, 341, 351, 354, 368, 373, 381, 410; international law pertaining to, question of, 324, 325, 334, 339, 351, 352, 354
    • Issues under discussion. See Axis agents and Internment of Italian ships, supra; Petroleum products, Spanish soldiers in German Army, and Wolfram, infra.
    • Neutral status, Spanish concern for maintenance of, and relation to negotiations, 298, 299, 302, 316, 324, 327, 332, 338, 339, 346–347, 348, 383, 400–401
    • Petroleum products, including aviation gasoline, import by Spain from United States and United Kingdom:
      • Aviation gasoline. Spanish requests for, 323, 454
      • Shipments by United Kingdom, question of, 387, 397, 398, 402, 403, 405
      • Suspension of tanker loadings by United States, 299–301, 304, 307, 311, 312, 313, 315, 319, 321, 326, 328, 333, 336, 339, 341–342, 344, 355, 357, 358, 361, 362, 369, 370, 373, 380–381, 383, 395, 403, 406–411 passim
    • Purchase and export of Spanish products by United States and United Kingdom, 337n , 361, 368, 372, 387, 392, 410, 411
    • Publicity on negotiations, controversy in connection with, 305–306, 309–311, 313, 315, 316–317, 318, 319–320, 325, 329, 332–333, 344, 349–350, 354–355, 405
    • Public opinion in United States and Spain, considerations regarding, 314, 339, 344, 349–350, 376, 384, 387, 394, 398, 399, 408–409
    • Spanish soldiers (Blue Division) in German Army, question of withdrawal, 302, 307, 308, 312–313, 315, 320, 322, 326, 328, 336, 338–339, 341, 352, 354, 368, 381, 410
    • U. S. pressures on Spain, alleged, and Spanish resentment of, 298, 305–306, 311, 314, 315, 317–318, 320–322, 326, 331, 334, 339, 339–340, 344, 346–347, 350, 405; Axis propaganda concerning, 306, 354–355, 362, 364, 399, 401
    • Wolfram exports to Germany, and U. S. and British efforts to secure embargo on: British position, 300, 325, 328, 329, 333, 334, 336, 338–339, 341, 342, 344, 351, 352, 367, 375, 376–377, 379, 381, 382, 386–387, 388, 389, 392, 402, 408
      • British-U. S. cooperation, question of, 303, 307, 309, 329–331, 334–336, 337–338, 341, 344, 345–346, 351, 352, 368, 369, 377–386 passim, 394, 397–398, 402, 403, 404
      • Concessions in exchange for, question of, 297, 323, 345, 349, 353, 354, 360, 364, 366, 370, 371–372, 373, 377–378, 410; relation to U.S. and British negotiations with neutral countries regarding exports to Germany, 338, 364, 378, 383, 390, 394, 396
      • Exchange of messages between Roosevelt and Churchill, 337–338, 345–346, 386, 396–397
      • Financial problems involved, 303, 355–356, 360, 400
      • German purchase program and wolfram deliveries to Germany, 297, 300, 302, 304, 307, 308, 320, 330, 348, 349, 352–365 passim, 369, 374–375, 399, 401, 409, 412, 414
      • German retaliation for reductions in wolfram shipments, Spanish fears of, 308, 326, 348, 354
      • Portuguese-U. S. wolfram negotiations, comparisons with, 92–93, 95n , 97, 99, 103, 106, 107, 109, 110, 112, 114, 115, 119, 120, 124, 129
      • Proposals of United States and Spain, and ensuing discussions, 297–298, 305, 307–316, 319–325, 326–328, 331–334, 338–344, 345–355, 356–375, 376–378, 379–406, 407–408, 409, 410, 411, 412–414
      • Smuggling of wolfram, question of, 330–331, 333, 363, 373, 377, 381, 402, 408, 410
  • Air transport service agreement with United States, Dec. 2, 455
  • Attacks by Spanish anti-aircraft batteries on Allied aircraft operating off coast of Spanish and Tangier zones of Morocco, U. S. and British protests and Spanish replies, 414–423
  • Axis agents. See under Agreement with United States, supra.
  • Blue Division. See Spanish soldiers, etc., under Agreement with United States, supra.
  • Companía Telefónica Nacional de España (CTNE). See Spanish National Telephone Co., infra.
  • German air service (Lufthansa) between Spain and Germany, U. S. desire for suspension of, 444–455
    • British and French support, 446, 448–449, 453
    • Substitution of a service between Spain and Switzerland, question of, 447–448, 451, 453, 454–455
    • U. S. representations and Spanish position, 444–446, 447–448, 449–453, 454
  • Germany. See German air service, supra; also Agreement with United States: Wolfram, supra.
  • Italian ships interned by Spain. See Internment, etc., under Agreement with United States, supra.
  • Neutral status. See under Agreement with United States, supra.
  • Petroleum. See under Agreement with United States, supra.
  • Spanish economy, status and prospects for, 298, 302, 308, 337, 349; U. S. support of, 343, 352, 354, 361, 366, 368, 370–372, 376, 389, 411, 413
  • Spanish National Telephone Company (Companía Telefónica Nacional de España), U. S. efforts to protect American interests in, 423–444
  • Wolfram. See under Agreement with United States, supra.
• Spalding, Gen. Sidney P., 827, 827n , 1015, 1039, 1058, 1098, 1130, 1151
• Ståhle, Nils, 525, 528–529, 592, 651–652, 676–677
• Stalin, Iosif Vissarionovich (see also Soviet Union: Churchill–Stalin conversations in Moscow), 802, 802n , 803, 804, 820, 823, 838, 852, 858, 864–865, 868–869, 884, 886, 897, 900, 902, 929–930, 937, 942–944, 965–967, 972, 973–975, 986, 989, 991, 992, 997, 1053, 1212, 1214, 1215, 1216, 1218, 1219, 1221, 1233, 1414, 1428–1429, 1430, 1440; exchange of messages with Roosevelt, 856–857, 884. 887, 984–985, 1007–1008, 1019–1020
• Stark, Adm. Harold R., 18n , 20–21, 29–30
• Stepanov, M. S., 1098, 1108–1113, 1115–1118, 1119–1121, 1123–1126, 1135–1139, 1149, 1151–1152
• Stettinius, Edward R.:
  • Appointment as Secretary of State, 685n , 1238n , 1267n
  • Discussions with—
    • Ambassador Harriman, 873–874
    • British Ambassador Lord Halifax, 114–115
    • Soviet Ambassador Gromyko, 834, 1154–1156, 1157–1158, 1197–1198, 1235, 1239–1241, 1247, 1263, 1264–1265, 1271
    • Spanish Ambassador Cárdenas, 326–327, 331–332, 344–345
    • Swedish Minister Boström, 659
  • Interest in U. S. relations with—
    • Portugal, 84, 114–115, 131
    • Soviet Union, 806, 806n , 932–933, 947, 954, 963, 1025, 1059–1060, 1087, 1232–1233, 1237–1238, 1238–1239
    • Spain, 314n , 326–327, 331–332, 344–345
    • Sweden, 521, 659
    • Yugoslavia, 1139n
• Stevens, Francis B., 871, 942
• Stevenson, Air Vice Marshal Donald F., 239, 245, 264, 271, 275, 282
• Stevenson, R. C. Skrine, 134n , 1330, 1334, 1336, 1341–1342, 1347, 1348, 1349, 1353, 1354–1355, 1362, 1363, 1379, 1390, 1391, 1398, 1399, 1400, 1424, 1440, 1442
• Stimson, Henry L., 2n , 498, 684–685, 834, 834n , 1243, 1323, 1325, 1325n
• Stirbei (Stirbey), Prince Barbu, 148–165 passim, 169, 175–182 passim, 187, 190, 194, 205, 206, 213–214, 234, 238
• Stone, William T., 107n , 329, 510, 544, 545, 660, 663, 670, 672, 673, 675, 676, 681, 708n
• Subasić, Ivan. See under Yugoslavia.
• Sutej, Juraj, 1390, 1395, 1396, 1414
• Sweden, 456–705
  • Air transport services, U. S.-Swedish agreement relating to, signed Dec. 16, 705
  • Anglo-Swedish war trade agreement of 1939, interpretation of, with regard to Swedish iron ore exports to German-occupied Europe, 456, 461, 462–465, 467, 470, 478, 479, 671
  • Ball bearings (see also under Cessation, etc., infra), question of delivery to Soviet Union, 1113–1114, 1119, 1122, 1131–1132, 1150
  • Cessation of Swedish exports to German-occupied Europe, U. S.-British negotiations with Sweden for (see also Neutral status and War Trade Agreement, etc., infra):
    • Anglo-American-Swedish interim agreement, discussions regarding and implementation of (see also Göteborg traffic, infra), 670–675, 677–678, 681
    • Axis Baltic ports, considerations regarding cessation of Swedish shipping to, 572–573, 587, 588–589, 594–595, 596, 597, 598, 601–607, 609, 611, 615; cancellation of insurance on Swedish ships bound for, 602, 605–606
    • Ball bearings, and related machinery, Swedish export of (see also SKF, infra):
      • Aircraft, Swedish interest in acquiring, relation to, 481, 483, 484, 491, 493, 514
      • British and U. S. positions, and joint representations regarding, 474–475, 476–477, 478, 480, 482–488, 489, 492–500, 507, 525–526, 563–564, 568, 571–572, 573
      • Preemptive purchase by Allies, considerations regarding, 474, 476, 507, 509, 519, 521, 531, 539, 542, 544, 552, 556
      • Soviet position, 477, 483, 493–494, 495–496, 497, 498, 504, 518, 545, 546–547, 550, 557, 566–567, 589
      • Swedish position, 481, 482–483, 491–492, 500–504, 505–507, 512–515, 518–521, 522–523, 527–529, 537–541, 549–550
    • Bothnian ports, U. S.-British negotiations with Sweden leading to cessation of transit traffic through (see also Transit traffic, infra), 458–460, 466–469, 472–473, 510–512, 529–530, 553–554, 568–569, 570, 637
    • British position (see also Joint U. S.-British representations, infra), 587–589, 596–598, 615, 617, 643–644, 656, 660, 661–662, 663, 665–667
    • Buna and related products, importation from United States and United Kingdom, relation to, 525, 650–653, 655–657, 659–661, 663–670
    • German-Swedish relations, effect of cessation of trade on, considerations regarding (see also Axis Baltic ports, supra; Göteborg traffic, and Iron ore, infra), 500–503, 504–505, 514–515, 527–528, 538, 539, 540–541, 542, 554, 595, 608, 620, 675–676
    • Göteborg traffic:
      • German closing, question of, 490, 502, 527, 651–652, 655, 667, 670, 675–676
      • Minimum German requirements to keep open, considerations regarding, 651–652, 660, 663, 675–677, 679, 680–681
      • U. S. views concerning, 661, 670–671, 678–679
    • Informal U. S. approaches to Sweden, 582–585, 592–594, 599–601, 610, 648–649, 661; Swedish reaction, 581–586, 594–596, 609, 619–620, 651–652, 653–656, 659, 667–668
    • Iron ore, Swedish export of (see also Bothnian ports, supra):
      • British and U. S. positions, and joint representations, 456–457, 460–462, 466–472, 478–481, 552, 641, 660, 663
      • Coal and coke imports from Germany, relation to, 460, 475–476, 479, 589
      • “Normal trade formula” for, questions regarding, 456, 462–464, 478–481
      • Swedish position, 462–466, 473–474, 491, 492, 537, 651, 654
    • Joint U. S.-British representations: Démarche of Aug. 24, 624–629; Soviet support of, 625, 629; Swedish reaction, 630–637
    • Military situation in Europe, effect on negotiations, 471–472, 486, 505, 522, 541, 573, 574, 576, 579, 592, 610, 611, 625, 626–628
    • Piston rings, Swedish export of (see also Ball bearings, supra):
      • British and U. S. positions, and representations regarding, 486, 612–614, 615, 618, 624, 630
      • Davy Robertson Company, question of compensation for embargo on, 612–614, 615, 624, 630
    • Postwar trade, considerations regarding, 575, 592–594, 601–602, 604–605, 608, 625, 628–629, 641, 642–643, 673
    • Roosevelt-Churchill exchange of messages regarding, 578–579, 587
    • Sanctions (see also under SKF, infra), U. S.-British consideration of application against Sweden, 469, 476, 487, 543, 549, 551, 552, 553, 590, 601, 615, 618–619, 670
    • SKF (Svenska Kullagerfabriken Aktiebolaget), U. S.-British negotiations with, leading to embargo on exports to Germany (see also Ball bearings, etc., supra):
      • British and U. S. positions, 481, 484, 485, 488, 489, 493, 494, 504, 510, 523–524, 530–533, 534–536, 545–546, 547–548, 552, 573–574, 577
      • Embargo (temporary) during negotiations, and questions relative to, 525–526, 541, 544–545, 550, 554, 560–561, 562, 564
      • Griffis Agreement (or “Griffis–Waring” Agreement), signed June 8 and 9, terms of, and questions relative to, 564–566, 567–568, 645, 658, 682n
      • Sanctions, consideration of application by United States, and proposals for, 476, 486, 494, 495, 497–498, 508, 533, 548–549, 551, 553, 559; British opposition to, 493, 496, 498–500, 515–517
      • SKF position and proposals, 509, 531–534, 536–537, 554–556, 644–645, 646, 647–648; U. S. and British reactions, and counterproposals, 558–560, 561–563, 645, 646–647, 657–659
      • Soviet position, 483, 545, 546–547, 566–567, 659
      • Swedish Government, position regarding, and questions relative to, 507, 513–514, 519–521, 524–525, 527, 529, 539–540, 565–566, 644
    • Soviet position, and U. S.-British considerations regarding, 577, 589, 591, 599, 608, 609–610, 614, 615, 616, 618–619, 620–622, 623, 643
    • Swedish-German Trade Agreement for 1944 (see also under War Trade Agreement, infra), 526, 531–534, 539, 547–548, 559, 584, 665
    • Swedish-German Transit Agreement of 1940, 458–459
    • Swedish ports, closing of, 638–640, 640–641, 642
    • Transit traffic through Sweden, cessation of (see also Bothnian ports, supra), 637, 638–639
  • Denmark, possible insurrection in, and question of Swedish support, 639–640
  • Mail and transportation services extended to Germany, Soviet withdrawal of, 863
  • Military Air Transport Agreement with United States, proposed, negotiations regarding, 683–689
  • Neutral status, Swedish concern for maintenance of, and U. S. views regarding, 470, 471, 502–503, 505, 538, 583, 593–594, 599, 600–601, 604, 607, 609, 620, 622, 623, 625, 628–629, 635–637, 638, 641
  • Trade relations with other countries (see also Cessation, etc., supra, and War Trade Agreement, infra):
    • Denmark, 479, 491, 585, 589, 591, 660, 669, 672–674, 677, 678, 679
    • Finland, 458–459, 466, 468, 633, 637, 672
    • Netherlands, 678, 679
    • Norway, 458, 459, 468, 585, 589, 591, 633, 637, 672, 674, 677, 678, 679
    • Poland, 678, 679
  • U. S. airmen interned in Sweden, negotiations for release of, 689–705
    • British views, 692, 693, 695, 696–697
    • German attitude, 700–701
    • Norwegians in Sweden, question of U. S. transport to Norway, and relation to, 701–705
    • Soviet position, question of, 692, 694, 695, 696–698
    • U. S. proposals, and Swedish position, 689–693, 694–695, 696, 698–700, 701–705; release of airmen, 694, 699–700, 702, 705
  • War Trade Agreement between United States, United Kingdom, and Sweden, Sept. 23, 1943, problems relative to:
    • Breaches of agreement by Sweden, U. S. and British concern and joint representations regarding, 466–470, 477–481, 508–509, 542–544, 550–553; Swedish replies, 489–492, 505–506
    • Implementation of, and restrictions of Swedish exports under, 457, 465, 473–474, 475, 477, 486, 493, 494, 501, 505–506, 509, 516, 522, 548, 584, 586, 588, 597, 665, 671, 678
    • Renewal of agreement for 1945, question of, 569–570, 571, 572–573, 574, 575–576, 577, 579–581
    • Swedish-German trade agreement for 1944, maintenance of stipulations in conformity with War Trade Agreement, 465, 466, 473, 501, 505–506, 586
• Switzerland, 706–800
  • Churchill-Stalin conversations, 1014
  • City of Schaffhausen, accidental bombing by American planes, and U. S. payment of reparation for damages, 792–800
  • Exports to Germany, U. S. and British negotiations with Switzerland for cessation of, 706–791
    • Arms and ammunition, 709
    • Ball bearings and piston rings, 720, 723, 724, 726, 733, 757, 759
    • Blacklisting of Swiss firms, possibility of, 729–730, 733–734, 735, 751
    • Compensation Agreement of Switzerland with United States and United Kingdom, discussions regarding implementation of, 721, 722–723, 725, 732, 734, 736, 740, 755, 778
    • Financial assistance by Switzerland to Germany:
      • Banking facilities granted to Axis, British concern and statement of objectionable transactions, 711–714; U. S. attitude, 714–716
      • Credits to Germany, Swiss position, 706–707, 708, 709
    • Opening of negotiations, 707–708
    • Swedish interest in negotiations, 601
    • Swiss-German trade relations, effect on negotiations, 706–707, 708–709, 731, 732, 757–758
    • Swiss offer of Mar. 23 to extend restrictions contained in agreement of Dec. 19, 1943:
      • Discussions, and counterproposals as to necessity for further reductions in exports, 709–711, 717–721, 724, 725–726, 726–740, 758–760
      • Exchange of letters Aug. 14 continuing agreement of Dec. 19, 1943, press announcements regarding, 759–760
    • Swiss proposal of July 6 for limiting further exports to Germany, and U. S. and British positions, 741–743, 744–748, 749–751, 754–757
    • Transit traffic (see also U. S. and British démarches , infra), 748–749, 750, 751–754, 756, 762–763
    • U. S. and British démarches to Swiss to suspend all exports and all enemy transit traffic, negotiations concerning, 760–762, 763–781, 782–791
    • U. S. request of Swiss Government regarding future commitments to Germany, 743–744
  • Financial assistance to Germany. See under Exports, etc., supra.
  • France, Swiss traffic into, 781–782
  • German invasion of Switzerland, possibility of, 706–707
  • Japan, trade with, 756, 757
  • Labor problem, 716
  • Transit traffic. See under Exports, etc., supra.
  • U. S. economic warfare policy toward Switzerland and other neutrals, 746–747
• Taft, Charles P., 307–308, 318
• Tangier. See Spain: Agreement, etc.: Axis agents, etc.; and Spain: Attacks by Spanish anti-aircraft.
• Tardini, Msgr. Domenico, 1219
• Taylor, Myron C., 292n , 1217–1219, 1290, 1307n , 1323, 1323n , 1324n , 1325, 1325n , 1326n
• Teodorescu, Col. Tr., 167, 187, 188, 189
• Thayer, Maj. Charles W., 1011n , 1417–1420, 1428–1429, 1434, 1446
• Thorold, G. F., 114n , 329–331, 383
• Timor. See under Portugal.
• Tito, Marshal (Josip Broz) (see also under Yugoslavia), 815, 815n , 1001, 1004n , 1011, 1011n , 1013, 1016
• Tittmann, Harold H., 292n , 1274–1326 passim
• Todorovich, Capt. Borislav, 1408–1409, 1409n , 1400–1410, 1410n , 1422
• Tomlinson, Capt William G., 17n , 18, 19
• Topalovich, Zhivko, 1378n , 1400
• Transylvania. See under Rumania: Armistice: Terms: Territorial settlement.
• Treaties, conventions, etc. (see also Rumania: Armistice, etc.):
  • Anglo-Portuguese Alliance of 1373, 3, 60, 82, 85, 87, 88, 93, 98, 116, 119, 122, 128, 130, 131
  • Anglo-Portuguese Azores Agreement (Aug. 17, 1943), 3, 6, 7, 48, 60, 82, 86, 123
  • Anglo-Soviet treaty of alliance against Hitlerite Germany, May 26, 1942, 875, 883, 889, 893
  • Anglo-Swedish war trade agreement of 1939, 456n , 461, 462–465, 470, 478, 671
  • Anglo-Swiss war trade agreement, Apr. 26, 1940, 743
  • Brest-Litovsk Treaty, Mar. 3, 1918, 903
  • Geneva convention relative to the treatment of prisoners of war (1929), 1198, 1201–1202, 1244n , 1248, 1249, 1255, 1257, 1261, 1269; considerations regarding Soviet nonadherence, 1198, 1201–1202
  • German-Portuguese wolfram agreement of 1943, 84, 94, 97, 98
  • German-Soviet boundary and friendship treaty, Sept. 28, 1939, 865
  • German-Soviet treaty of nonaggression, Aug. 23, 1939, 906–907, 910
  • Gotthard Convention (1909), 774, 776
  • Hague convention on laws and customs of war on land, 1907, cited, 774, 1298
  • Lateran treaty of 1929 between Italy and the Vatican, 1317–1318, 1324
  • Montreux Convention, July 20, 1936, 1024
  • Soviet-Czechoslovak agreement of May 8, 1944, 870–871
  • Soviet-Czechoslovak mutual assistance treaty, Dec. 12, 1943, 802, 815, 823, 993
  • Soviet-Japanese neutrality pact, Apr. 13, 1941, 838
  • Soviet-Rumanian agreement of 1940, 165, 170, 174, 177, 200, 204, 210
  • Spain, agreements with United States (see also Spain: Agreement with United States on certain outstanding issues): Air transport agreement, Dec. 2, 455; aviation gasoline agreement, Sept. 20, 1943, cited, 451
  • Swedish-Anglo-American economic agreement of 1943, 478, 671
  • Swedish-German trade agreement for 1944, 465, 466, 473, 475–476, 482, 483, 501, 505–506, 520, 522, 526, 531–534, 539, 547–548, 559, 584, 586, 665
  • Swedish-German transit agreement of 1940, 458–459
  • Tripartite Pact between Germany, Italy, and Japan (Sept. 27, 1940), 185, 191
  • U. S.–Portugal, agreement for airbase on Santa Maria Island, signed Nov. 28. See Portugal: Azores: Santa Maria Island.
  • U. S.–San Marino, extradition treaty (proclaimed 1908), cited, 291, 292
  • U. S.–Soviet Union, Lend-Lease agreement, June 11, 1942, 884, 885, 889, 893, 948, 1045, 1076, 1084–1085, 1100, 1154, 1155
  • U. S.–Sweden (see also Sweden: War Trade Agreement), agreement relating to air transport services, Dec. 16, 705
  • Vienna Award (Aug. 30, 1940), 170, 173, 174, 191, 204, 212, 232, 269–270
  • War Trade Agreement between United States, United Kingdom, and Switzerland (Dec. 19, 1943). See Switzerland: Exports to Germany: Swiss offer of Mar. 23 , etc.
• Truman, Harry S., 41n
• Turkey, 112, 154, 195, 383, 390, 394, 396, 541, 564, 602, 607, 625, 717, 731, 813, 924, 1008, 1352
• Umansky, K. A., 844n , 846, 847, 849–851, 957
• United Kingdom. See Rumania; Soviet Union; Sweden; Switzerland; Vatican; and Yugoslavia: British policy.
• United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA), 572, 576, 945, 1082–1083, 1100, 1430, 1445
• Uruguay, 806, 843–848 passim, 853
• U. S. Department of Justice, 1224–1241 passim
• U. S. economic warfare policy toward neutrals, 746–747
• U. S. Navy Department, 7, 8, 15, 29, 418–419, 590, 649, 660–661, 861, 1068, 1085, 1153–1154
• U. S. Post Office Department, 1025n , 1030n
• U. S. Treasury Department, 715, 1046, 1048
• U. S. War Department, 15, 23, 24, 37, 40, 53, 74, 649, 660–661, 689, 695, 696, 700, 701–705 passim, 796, 830, 854, 857–858, 860–861, 948–949, 1068, 1101, 1107–1108, 1123, 1198, 1268–1269
• Vatican, 1274–1329
  • Bombing of Rome, Vatican efforts to prevent (see also Castelgandolfo and Monte Cassino, infra), 1274–1314
    • Allied military activities in Rome, considerations regarding, 1311–1314
    • Appeals of Vatican to U. S. and British Governments (see also Vatican truck service, etc., infra), 1277–1278, 1279, 1283–1285, 1287–1288, 1289–1291, 1296–1297, 1312–1313; U. S. replies, 1281–1282, 1285, 1286–1287, 1295, 1313
    • Assisi, proposed designation as “hospital city”, 1308–1309
    • Exchange of messages between Apostolic Delegate Cicognani and President Roosevelt, 1281–1282, 1283–1284
    • Exchange of messages between Irish Prime Minister de Valera and President Roosevelt, 1285–1286, 1291
    • German position, and use of Allied bombings of Rome for propaganda purposes, 1284, 1291, 1293–1294, 1296
    • Neutral control commission for Rome, consideration of proposal for, 1300, 1301, 1305, 1308
    • Neutral status of Vatican City, 1290
    • “Open City” status for Rome, considerations regarding proposed declaration of, 1278, 1279, 1293–1294, 1295, 1296, 1305–1307, 1308–1309
    • Public opinion in Italy, speculation regarding, 1292–1293, 1302
    • Spanish appeal and offer to act as intermediary with German Government, U. S.-British consideration of, 1294–1295, 1297–1299, 1299–1301, 1305
    • U. S.-British consultations, 1294–1295, 1305; joint statement on preservation of Rome, 1309–1311
    • U. S. instructions to diplomatic representatives in the American Republics regarding, 1288–1289
    • Vatican truck service supplying Rome, Vatican protests regarding Allied air attacks on, and U. S. replies, 1301–1304
  • Castelgandolfo, protests of Vatican against Allied bombing of Papal Villa and other properties at, 1274–1275, 1276, 1277, 1279; U. S. replies, 1275, 1279–1281
  • Diplomats of enemy governments accredited to the Vatican, Anglo-American policy with regard to treatment of, 1314–1329
    • Axis diplomats residing outside Vatican City, considerations as to disposition of, 1314–1320, 1321–1322, 1322–1327
    • Exchange of German diplomats for British diplomats held in Germany, efforts looking toward, 1327–1329
    • German representatives to the Holy See, Vatican protest regarding Allied arrest of, 1320–1321; U. S. reply, 1322
    • Lateran Treaty of 1929, question of application of Art. 12 to status of Axis diplomats, 1317–1318, 1324
  • Monte Cassino, Vatican protests against Allied bombing of, and Allied position, 1282–1283, 1283–1284, 1290, 1297, 1299, 1307–1308; German position in regard to, 1274, 1276–1277
  • Views on Soviet attitude toward religion, 1214, 1217–1221
• Velebit, Gen. Vladimir L., 1394, 1406, 1439–1440
• Venezia Giulia, 1401
• Vinogradov, Gen. V. P., 240. 261, 266, 267, 270, 271, 272, 276, 281, 284
• Visoianu, Constantin, 178, 180, 182, 187, 205, 206, 260, 265, 269
• Vukosavljevich, Sreten, 1386, 1392, 1394
• Vyshinski, A. Y., 189, 192, 225. 237, 252–288 passim, 614, 838, 838n , 855–856, 876, 877, 880, 888–890, 909n , 918, 920–921, 962, 980, 983, 984, 1172, 1175, 1176n , 1177, 1207n , 1215, 1233, 1233n , 1272
• Wallace, Henrv A., 894, 961–962, 962, 963–965, 968, 969–970, 970–971, 972–973, 975–978
• Wallenberg, Marcus, 484, 488, 489, 494, 507, 509, 513, 521, 525, 529, 531–534, 536, 547–548, 552, 565
• War criminals (see also Soviet Union: German war criminals), Rumania, trial of, 211, 282–283, 286
• Waring, William, 482, 525, 528, 529, 531, 536, 541, 554–555, 561, 562, 563, 565, 567, 568, 573, 644, 646–647, 682n
• War Production Board, 1086, 1146, 1149
• War Shipping Administration, 940, 1048
• Wasilewska, Wanda Lvovna, 832n
• Weil, Maj. Richard, Jr., 1355–1356, 1355n , 1357
• Weizsäcker, Baron Ernst von, 1276–1277, 1296, 1316
• Wesson, Gen. C. M., 1062, 1114n , 1156
• Willkie, Wendell L., 825, 825n
• Wilson. Gen. Sir Henry Maitland, 151n , 155, 156, 157, 159, 160, 161, 167, 195, 416, 1280n , 1281, 1306, 1307, 1309, 1310, 1339, 1348n , 1352, 1378, 1385, 1390, 1391, 1395, 1396n , 1397, 1401n , 1401, 1415, 1421n , 1426
• Wolfram. See under Portugal; also under Spain: Agreement with United States.
• Wrangel Island, question of U. S. claim to sovereignty over, 839
• Yeremin, I. A., 1114–1115
• Yugoslavia, struggle between resistance forces in Yugoslavia and their relations to Yugoslav Government-in-exile, 1330–1446
  • Allied policy on supply of arms to resistance forces, 1398–1399, 1407–1408, 1413–1414
  • American interests in Yugoslavia, protection of, 1434, 1436–1437, 1446
  • Background of factional conflicts in Yugoslavia, 1370–1372
  • Balkan Air Force, U. S. position on directive to, 1383–1384, 1386–1388
  • British policy and views:
    • Desire for U. S.-British-Soviet joint approach to solution of Yugoslav problem, 1330–1331, 1333, 1342
    • Military mission to Tito, and U. S. nonacceptance of invitation to participate, 1339–1340
    • Rapprochement with Tito and maintenance of support of King Peter, with disavowal of Mihailovich:
      • Development of policy, 1331–1337, 1340–1343, 1344–1348, 1352–1353, 1354–1355, 1366; Churchill’s correspondence with Tito, 1333–1334, 1335, 1336, 1340, 1341, 1342–1343, 1345–1346, 1347
      • Pressure on King Peter, and King’s subsequent replacement of Purich by Subasic as Prime Minister, 1350–1351, 1353, 1359–1360, 1362–1364, 1365, 1367, 1373–1374, 1376–1377
    • Support of new Yugoslav government in London (Subasic government), 1407
    • Visit of King Peter and Prime Minister Purich to London. SeeRapprochement, etc.: Pressure on King Peter, supra.
    • Withdrawal of military support from Mihailovich, 1348–1349, 1351, 1352
  • Churchill–Stalin conversations in Moscow, references to Yugoslavia, 1004, 1006, 1007, 1010, 1011, 1013–1014, 1016, 1018
  • Committee Abroad of National Yugoslav Liberation, 1361n
  • Communism in Yugoslavia after the war, Tito’s remarks, 1404–1405
  • Food crisis in Dalmatia, and Allied efforts to reach agreement with Tito regarding relief supplies, 1430, 1435–1436, 1437–1439, 1440–1442, 1445
  • Government-in-exile:
    • Considerations involved in possible reconstruction of, 1337–1338, 1346–1347, 1359–1360
    • Mihailovich, removal from Cabinet, 1330, 1332n , 1334, 1335, 1336, 1345, 1346, 1347, 1359, 1360, 1363, 1366, 1367, 1373, 1387
    • New government (Subasic government):
      • British support, 1407
      • Establishment of seat of government at London, 1379–1380
      • Formation of, King Peter’s dismissal of Purich and appointment of Subasic as Prime Minister, 1362–1364, 1365, 1367, 1373, 1374, 1376–1377
      • Tito’s attitude and delegation of two nominees to the Cabinet, 1385, 1386, 1389–1390, 1394, 1408
      • U. S. representation to, 1382–1383, 1407n
      • Yugoslav Embassy in United States: Ambassador Fotich, refusal to recognize new government, 1388–1389; military attachés, refusal to recognize government and desire to return to Mihailovich territory, 1408–1410
    • Purich, replacement by Subasic as Prime Minister and formation of new government. See New government: Formation of, supra.
    • Transfer from Cairo to London, 1379–1380
    • U. S. diplomatic relations with, 1358–1359, 1373, 1382–1383, 1407n
    • Visit of King Peter and Prime Minister Purich to London (see also New government: Formation of, supra), 1350–1351, 1353, 1359–1360
  • Mihailovich (see also British policy, supra):
    • Allied military mission to, withdrawal of, 1351
    • Allied military supplies to, 1337, 1337n , 1344n
    • Evacuation from Yugoslavia, question of, 1422, 1424
    • Headquarters overrun by Partisans, 1407
    • Popularity in Serbia, 1358
    • Removal from Cabinet of Government-in-exile, 1330, 1332n , 1334, 1335, 1336, 1345, 1346, 1347, 1359, 1360, 1363, 1366, 1367, 1373, 1387
    • Roosevelt’s comments concerning, 1367
    • U. S. military mission to, replacement by an intelligence mission, 1349, 1350, 1350n , 1355; Partisan resentment of mission, 1415–1416
  • Military supplies, U. S. and British, to Mihailovich and to Tito, 1337, 1344n , 1355
  • Miscellaneous references, 245, 815, 833, 834, 883–884, 923, 1006
  • Partisans (see also Tito, infra):
    • Military mission to Soviet Union, 1358
    • Military situation and future plans, reports concerning, 1355–1356
    • Reactions to Tito–Subasic negotiations and agreements, 1392–1393
    • Soviet support, 1353–1354
    • Strength of Partisans throughout Yugoslavia, observations concerning, 1361, 1364–1365
    • U. S. relations with, based on military considerations only, 1358–1359, 1361–1362, 1367–1368; military mission to Partisans, 1369–1370
    • Victory celebration, 1416–1417
  • Peter II, King of Yugoslavia (see also Government-in-exile, supra):
    • Appeal to President Roosevelt to intervene in Yugoslav situation, 1359–1361; Roosevelt’s reply, 1366–1368
    • Conversations with Churchill, 1414–1415, 1423, 1442–1443
    • Marriage to Princess Alexandra of Greece, 1353, 1357
    • Popularity of, 1366
    • Radio appeal to all groups in Yugoslavia for unity, 1405
    • Regency commission under provisions of Tito–Subasic agreement, discussions concerning, 1414–1415, 1418–1419, 1420, 1423, 1433, 1440, 1442–1443
    • Return to Yugoslavia, question of, 1332–1333, 1335, 1414, 1415, 1418–1419, 1428, 1430, 1433
    • Views regarding Tito, 1361
  • Relief supplies. See Food crisis, supra.
  • Soviet policy (see also Churchill–Stalin conversations, supra), 805, 1351–1352, 1353–1354, 1362, 1428–1429, 1430
  • Subasic. See Government-in-exile: New government, supra, and Tito–Subasic negotiations, infra.
  • Tito (see also British policy and Partisans, supra; and Tito–Subasic negotiations, infra):
    • Allied military supplies to, 1337n , 1355
    • Attitude toward King Peter, 1362, 1365–1366
    • Exchange of messages with President Roosevelt, 1356–1357, 1368–1369
    • Order restricting movements of U. S. and British military missions, 1412
    • Secret visit to Moscow, 1004n , 1007, 1013, 1016, 1410–1411
    • Tito regime, question of recognition by British Government, 1363; by U. S. Government, 1364
    • Views on various subjects connected with the war, 1402–1403, 1403–1405, 1405–1406, 1411
    • Visit, proposed, to Allied Headquarters in Italy for military discussions, 1378–1379, 1381, 1381–1382
  • Tito–Subasic agreement, Nov. 1. See under Tito–Subasic negotiations, infra.
  • Tito–Subasic negotiations looking toward unification of all resistance forces in Yugoslavia:
    • June, discussions and agreements, 1378–1379, 1380–1381, 1382, 1383, 1384–1386, 1387; Partisan reactions to, 1392–1393
    • July, arrangements for meeting at Allied Headquarters in Caserta, 1390–1391; Tito’s failure to attend meeting, and Subasic’s comments, 1390–1391, 1394, 1395, 1397
    • August, British-Yugoslav military and political discussions in Italy: Additional talks between Tito and Subasic, 1399–1401; discussions between Tito and Supreme Allied Commander, 1395, 1401n ; meeting of Churchill with Tito and Subasic, 1396–1398
    • October, proposals agreed upon and submitted to Anti-Fascist Council, 1417–1418
    • Tito–Subasic agreement, Nov. 1, outlining plan for unifying the Government:
      • Attitude of King Peter, and conversations with Churchill, 1423, 1442–1443
      • Attitude of Supreme Allied Commander, 1421
      • British position, 1425–1426, 1427–1428, 1440, 1445–1446; Churchill’s message to Tito regarding implementation, 1429–1430
      • Subasic’s visit to Moscow following conclusion of agreement, and Soviet attitude toward agreement, 1423, 1425, 1428–1429, 1430
      • Summary of provisions and probable significance of agreement, 1418–1421
      • Supplemental agreements, 1432–1433, 1439, 1440
      • U. S. views, 1431–1432, 1436–1437, 1443–1444, 1446
  • Training and equipping of Yugoslav armed forces by British and Soviet Governments, question of U. S. attitude, 1426–1427, 1434–1435
  • U. S.-British coordination on propaganda matters, question of, 1375–1376
  • U. S. Embassy in Belgrade, plans for reopening of, 1434n , 1436–1437, 1446
  • U. S. position and policy (see also Government-in-exile, supra):
    • General principles, 1338–1339, 1343, 1370–1373, 1386–1388; cooperation with British and Soviet Governments, 1338, 1372
    • King Peter’s appeal to President Roosevelt, and Roosevelt’s reply, 1359–1361, 1366–1368
    • Military aid and military missions to Tito, 1337n , 1340, 1355, 1369–1370, 1413–1414; policy on supply of arms to, 1398–1399, 1407–1408, 1414
    • Military mission to Mihailovich, replacement by an intelligence mission, 1349, 1350, 1350n , 1355; Partisan resentment of mission, 1415–1416
    • Position on directive to Balkan Air Force, 1383–1384, 1386–1388
    • Relations with Partisans, policy based on military considerations only, 1358–1359, 1361–1362, 1367–1368
  • Yugoslav Embassy in United States: Ambassador Fotich, refusal to recognize Subasic government, 1388–1389; military attachés, refusal to recognize Subasic government, and desire to return to Mihailovich territory, 1408–1410
• Zadeikis, Povilas, 819, 819n , 891, 891n
• Zaikin, Dimitri, 850, 850n , 851
• Zhdanov, Andrey Alexandrovich, 900, 909
• Zionists, Soviet views on, 1214
• Zujovich, Gen. Sreten, 1396n , 1403, 1403n