Index1

• Acheson, Dean, 18–19, 80, 91, 99, 104–105, 140–142, 310, 339–342, 344, 345, 350–351, 351–353, 626, 1106
• Achilles, Theodore C., 586–587, 588–589
• Afghanistan, 1094n , 1103, 1107
• Allison, John M., 658, 674, 680, 697, 699, 728, 736, 812, 820, 899, 932
• American Airlines, Inc., 600
• American cargo vessels, Anglo-American agreement for transfer to British flag for temporary wartime duty, 740–742
• Anderson, Sir John, 49, 64, 108, 110, 112–113, 124–126, 131–132
• Anduze-Faris, M., 674–675, 677
• Anglo-Swedish War Trade Agreement of 1939, cited, 267n
• Anslinger, Harry J., 1069, 1069n , 1070n
• Appleton, Col. J. A., 887, 890
• Argentina: International civil aviation, 541–542, 542, 545–546, 553, 555, 599; Proclaimed List, 147, 156, 174, 176, 182–183, 223, 233; Safehaven program, 237, 237n , 239, 335; Whaling Conference, 942, 944
• Artistic and historic monuments in war areas, protection and salvage of, 1031–1067
  • Agencies concerned (national and international), 1052–1055
  • American Commission for the Protection and Salvage of Artistic and Historic Monuments in War Areas (Roberts Commission). See U.S. position, development of, infra.
  • British Committee on the Preservation and Restitution of Works of Art, Archives, and Other Material in Enemy Hands (Macmillan Committee): Establishment of, 1035; U.S. reply to British note regarding scope and function, 1031–1035; views of Macmillan Committee, and of British delegation to the European Advisory Commission, 1047–1051
  • Conference of Allied Ministers of Education, role in, 1034, 1036n , 1053, 1054–1055, 1056, 1058
  • International Commission under United Nations (Restitution Commission), proposals for, 1032, 1034, 1047–1048, 1048–1051, 1056–1060, 1066–1067
  • Military forces, role of, and cooperation with Commissions, 1032, 1034, 1047, 1048, 1052, 1055–1056, 1062–1065; draft, directives to military commanders, 1046–1047, 1060–1062
  • Roberts Commission. See U.S. position, infra.
  • Soviet Union, question of participation, 1032, 1034, 1035, 1048, 1053, 1055, 1057–1058
  • U.S. position, development of, 1031–1035, 1036–1041, 1051–1060; statement of principles, 1041–1046
• Atlantic Charter, cited, 580–581
• Australia: International civil aviation, 383, 388, 389, 396, 400, 403, 405, 412–413, 464, 476, 486–487, 495, 540, 547–548, 558, 576, 578, 593, 596; miscellaneous, 135, 1004, 1072n ; participation in International Whaling Conference, 939, 944; postwar economic policy, 4—5, 19–21, 25–26
• Aviation. See International civil aviation, etc.
• Avseevich, Gen. A. A., 421, 570
• Bailey, Senator Josiah W., 473–474, 480, 488, 600
• Baillieu, Sir Clive L., 973
• Balfour, Capt. Harold, 438, 445, 566
• Ballantine, Joseph W., 1070–1071
• Bank for Reconstruction and Development. See under United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference.
• Barclay, R. E., 461, 462
• Barrington-Ward, John G., 810, 825, 850, 855, 857, 863, 891
• Baudet, Philippe, 390–391
• Beaverbrook, Lord, 56–57, 110, 356–357, 367–601 passim
• Beharrell, Sir George, 973, 981, 982
• Belgium: Adherence to gold declaration, 214n ; civilian supplies to, 311n , 324, 328; food relief, 252, 252n , 254, 256, 257n , 270, 271; international civil aviation, 386, 405, 470–471, 482–483, 486, 510, 512, 524–525, 609; miscellaneous, 135, 189, 238n , 348, 619, 622, 846, 847, 1004, 1052n , 1055, 1066; Shipping Conference, 664, 672, 674, 679, 703; Uranium, agreement with United States and United Kingdom (Sept. 26) regarding acquisition and control of, 1028–1030
• Berezin, Col. P. F., 420, 421, 428, 429, 430, 570
• Berle, Adolf A., Jr., 254n , 264n , 266, 271n , 273, 277–279, 311–312, 355, 357, 360–362, 376–612 passim, 768, 1028, 1088, 1102; report to President Roosevelt on Civil Aviation Conference, 599–612
• Beveridge, Sir William Henry, 10, 11
• Bilmanis, Alfred, 542, 580–581
• Bissell, Richard M., Jr., 657
• Bloom, Congressman Sol, 960
• Boetzelaer, Baron W. van, 271, 272, 362–363, 1076, 1078
• Boheman, Erik C., 145, 718, 722–723, 729
• Bolivia, 251, 251n , 491n
• Borisenko, M. D. G., 745
• Bouças, Valentim, 973–974
• Bouche, Henri, 556
• Boyar, Mr., 831, 838
• Brazil: Interallied Shipping Conference, 660, 675, 677, 720, 731–732, 732–733, 734–735; international civil aviation, 360, 386, 387, 388, 389, 391, 396, 401, 404, 463, 466–468, 494n ; miscellaneous, 135, 1004; rubber, 973–974, 975–976; Safehaven program, 214n , 238n , 251, 251n
• Bretton Woods Conference, See United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference.
• Brewster, Senator Owen, 600, 607
• British Overseas Airways Corporation (BOAC), 394, 436, 532, 533–534, 541, 552, 554, 605
• Brown, Winthrop G., 679, 696, 721, 724, 728, 820
• Bruggmann, Charles, 568
• Brunt, P. A., 681, 682, 745
• Bugbee, Howard C., 981, 982, 983, 984, 987
• Bulwinkle, Congressman Alfred L., 600
• Bunche, Ralph J., 1024
• Burden, William A. M., 369, 414, 429, 447–448, 461–462, 502, 600
• Burma, 1080–1081, 1095, 1098
• Cadogan, Sir Alexander, 628, 883, 921
• Caine, S., 952–953, 961, 969
• Campbell, Sir Ronald I., 57–59, 65, 70–71, 79, 84–86, 93, 137–139, 315–316, 614–615, 622, 627, 649, 950
• Canada (see also under International civil aviation): Miscellaneous, 135, 238n , 313n , 333–334, 355–356, 358–359, 619, 1012, 1013n , 1072n , 1100; postwar economic policy views, 4–5, 18–21, 25–27, 28, 50, 78, 79–80, 89–90; Shipping Conference, 674, 679, 703, 710–711, 712, 715, 723–724
• Carlsson, Gunnar, 718, 722–723, 728–730, 737
• Cartels, U.S. policy regarding, 69–70, 71–72, 87–88
• Case, Lt. Col., 792, 806–807, 809, 820, 895
• Catto, Lord, 111, 131
• Chang Kia-Ngau, 460, 466n , 483–484, 485, 487, 490–491, 492–493, 497
• Chechulin, N. F., 110
• Chiang Kai-shek, 493
• Chicago Civil Aviation Conference. See International civil aviation.
• China (see also under International civil aviation: Exploratory conversations): Miscellaneous, 113–114, 135, 218n , 238n , 348; opium, 1072n , 1081–1083, 1089–1090, 1090, 1094n , 1103, 1104, 1105
• Chile, 135, 238n
• Chubb, Percy, 689, 689n , 717
• Churchill, Winston S.:
  • Exchange of messages with President Roosevelt, 14–16, 36, 257n , 257–258, 584, 585–586, 589–592, 594–595, 597, 598–599
  • International civil aviation, 356, 369, 408, 442, 459, 555, 561, 583, 584–588, 596–597
  • Miscellaneous, 348, 848, 858, 1009
  • Postwar economic policy, 21, 22, 30, 39, 40, 53, 56, 57, 111
• Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB), 491, 491n , 498–499, 543, 610
• Civil aviation. See International civil aviation.
• Civilian supplies for liberated areas in the military and post-military periods, Anglo-American negotiations regarding provision of, 301–330
  • Advance procurement of supplies, UNRRA procedure to supersede interim arrangements with certain European countries, 311–312
  • Combined Civil Affairs Committee, functions of, 308–309, 310, 312–313, 323
  • Combined Liberated Areas Committee (CLAC): Discussions regarding establishment and functions of, 310–311, 315–316, 317–319, 320–321, 621; statement of policy, 322–323; text of agreed terms of reference of the London Coordinating Committee of, 321–322
  • Department of State policies relating to, and responsibilities of U.S. War and Navy Departments, 301–310
  • Division of the cost of relief in Europe in the military period, Anglo-American agreement regarding, 312–314
  • Eisenhower proposal for an Anglo-American civilian organization to implement the long-range supply and economic program in Northwest Europe, 314–315, 316–320
  • Shipping difficulties, and Anglo-American concern relative to, 307, 318–319, 323–330
  • UNRRA procedure to supersede interim arrangements with certain European countries, 311–312
• Clark, Senator Bennett Champ, 473–474, 480, 488–489
• Clark, Lewis, 430, 526
• Clark Kerr. See Kerr, Sir Archibald Clark.
• Clauson, G. L. M., 953, 967, 969, 973, 981, 982
• Clay, Cassius M., 806, 807, 808, 810, 810n , 812, 820, 825, 850, 853, 854, 855, 859, 863, 864, 890, 891, 895, 897–899, 930, 930n
• Coal. See European Coal Organization.
• Collado, Emilio G., 181, 626
• Collyer, Mr., 971, 987
• Combined Boards (see also under Postwar economic policy, exploratory discussions, etc.), 316, 318, 615–616, 617–618, 619–620, 634, 806n
• Combined Chiefs of Staff, 252, 263n , 265, 266, 273, 282, 283, 308–309, 310, 316, 325, 327, 330, 633, 1065
• Combined Civil Affairs Committee, 308–309, 310, 312–313, 314, 316, 322, 1052, 1054n
• Combined Coal Committee, 634, 635
• Combined Liberated Areas Committee (CLAC). See under Civilian supplies for liberated areas.
• Combined Shipping Adjustment Boards, 59, 326, 327, 639
• Commission for the study of the Armistice, 1052, 1056, 1058
• Connally, Senator Tom, 960, 993, 998
• Control Commission for Germany, 916, 918, 921, 922, 923, 926–927, 927
• Convay, Granville, 657, 727
• Cooper, John C., 600–601
• Cootes, Merritt N., 570
• Coulson, John Eltringham, 52–53, 64
• Cremer, Th. G., 972, 981, 982, 984
• Cribbett, W. C. G., 438, 445
• Cripps, Sir Stafford, 374–375, 414, 465, 477
• Crosby, Sumner McK., 1051n , 1057
• Crowley, Leo T., 86, 94, 176–177, 217n
• Cuba, 135, 611, 1004
• Culbertson, Paul T., 743
• Cumming, Hugh S., 932, 932n
• Currie, Lauchlin, 79–80
• Curtin, John, 413, 464, 476, 486–487, 495
• Czechoslovakia, 135, 190, 214n , 238n , 242, 284, 337, 348, 349, 609, 614–615, 616, 819, 835, 836, 839, 846, 853, 859, 860, 864, 894, 930–931, 1004, 1052n , 1056
• Dahl, Wing Commander Raoul, 545
• Danube, U.S. agreement in principle to participate in a provisional international administration proposed by British Government, 738–739
• Davis, F. B., Jr., 987
• de Gaulle, Gen. Charles, 880
• Denmark, 178–179, 180, 186, 190, 191, 197–198, 201, 203, 284, 545, 567, 570, 593, 609n , 664, 675, 680, 697, 705, 945–946
• Displaced persons, 334, 342, 353, 802
• Dixon, Sir Owen, 4, 412–413, 495
• Dobson, A. T. A., 934–935, 936, 937, 944
• Dominican Republic, 214n , 238n , 249n , 1004
• Duncan, William Aver, 414, 460, 513
• Dunn, James Clement, 319–320, 365
• Durbron, Elbridge, 542
• Eady, Sir Wilfred, 100, 102, 103
• Eaton, Frederick M., 629, 806
• Economic policy. See European Economic Committee; Postwar economic policy, exploratory discussions, etc.; and Postwar economic policy toward neutrals.
• Eden, Anthony, 16, 21, 22, 39, 49, 261n , 280, 586, 626, 858, 865, 870, 872, 1009
• Egypt, 464–465, 480, 482
• Eisenhower, Gen. Dwight D., 295, 295n , 314–315, 316, 319, 329
• El Salvador, 214n , 238n , 251, 251n , 611
• Enemy assets and looted property, U.S. concern over Nazi attempts to secrete in neutral countries, 213–251
  • Bretton Woods Resolution VI, implementation of (see also Declaration of Feb. 22, concerning gold, infra):
    • Anglo-American discussions with respect to presenting a note to certain neutrals regarding, 218, 221–224, 226–227, 229–230, 231–233, 235–238; Soviet attitude, 235, 242
    • Distribution of text to diplomatic missions in connection with efforts to defeat Axis methods of dispossession, 218–220
  • Declaration of Feb. 22, concerning gold (see also Gold policy, infra): Issuance by Secretary of the Treasury, and similar declarations by United Kingdom and Soviet Union, 213–214; reference to, 227, 236, 241, 249, 250, 251; United and Associated Nations, adherence to, 214n
  • Declaration of London of Jan. 5, 1943, with respect to looted property, cited, 213, 227, 233, 236
  • Flight of Axis capital to neutral countries, U.S. efforts to obtain all possible information regarding, 215–218, 220–221, 234–235, 242, 243–247
  • Gold policy, U.S. desire for adoption by neutral countries, and British support, 225, 225–226, 228, 230, 239–242, 248–251; text of U.S. proposed note to missions in countries of United Nations, 249; public declarations supporting U.S. policy, 249n , 250n , 251n
  • Safehaven program. See Flight of Axis capital, supra.
• Ethiopia, 214n , 251, 251n
• European Advisory Commission, 1040, 1046, 1048n , 1049, 1051n , 1052, 1053, 1054, 1056, 1057, 1065
• European Coal Organization (ECO), Anglo-American discussions concerning establishment of (see also European Economic Committee), 628–629, 631–633, 634–635, 635–636, 638
• European Economic Committee, Anglo-American-Soviet discussions regarding establishment of (see also European Coal Organization), 614–638
  • British memoranda, and U.S. replies (see also Consultation and Importance, etc., infra), 614–621, 622–624
  • Combined Boards, proposed functions of, 615–616, 617–618, 619–620
  • Combined Liberated Areas Committee, task of, 621
  • Consultation with Soviet Union, and Soviet participation in, 620–621, 624–625, 626–628, 629–630
  • Economic liaison groups for Belgium, France, the Netherlands, and Norway, establishment of, 619–620
  • French participation in, 619–620, 622, 631, 633–634, 635, 637, 637–638
  • Importance of setting up proposed Committee with seat in London, discussions regarding, 621–622, 625, 637–638
  • Participation of other countries in Committee, question of, 619–620, 633–634, 637, 637–638
  • Requirements of liberated countries beyond the scope of UNRRA, question of. See British memoranda, etc., supra.
• European Inland Transport Organization, discussions regarding establishment of, and Conference held at London, Oct. 10, 1944–Sept. 27, 1945, 743–931
  • British-U.S. preliminary consideration of transport problem:
    • Background note and text of report on U.S. and British talks, 743–753
    • Draft, texts of EITO Agreement and directive to proposed Interim Commission, 753–764; approval and revisions by two Governments, 764–768, 770, 771, 772
    • Joint approach to secure Soviet concurrence in Conference plans, 768, 768–769, 770, 771–772, 772, 773, 774, 775–778, 785, 789–790, 790–791; attempt to secure Soviet approval on text of invitation to Conference, 778, 783, 784–785, 786–789
  • Circumvention of Polish issue and continuation of efforts to establish Inland Transport Organization (see also Polish issue, infra):
    • Consultation with Continental Allies (see also U.S. proposal for informal talks, infra, and under Ronald formula, infra), 853, 888–890, 892, 893–896, 899–900, 901, 915; with French, and French role in communication with other Allies, 857, 864, 865, 867, 869, 872, 874, 877, 879–880, 884, 890, 892, 897, 898, 922, 923, 924–925, 929
    • Informal discussions with Soviet delegation. See Technical issues, infra.
    • Inland transport organization, with or without Soviet participation, question of establishing, 847, 849, 851, 853, 880, 885, 886, 896–897, 898, 902–903, 922, 930, 931; U.S. insistence upon early establishment, 880, 886, 890, 891, 894, 897
    • Interim or stop-gap arrangement, question of desirability of, and need for, 845, 849, 850, 851, 852, 854, 855–856, 857, 862, 863–864, 866–867, 869–870, 870, 873, 875, 877–878, 887, 896–897, 897, 930; British proposals, 880–881, 885–886, 888–890, 891, 892, 922
    • Recessing on technical grounds, or suspension of Conference, U.S. suggestion, 843, 844, 848; British insistence on final meeting, 843, 857, 867–868, 870, 872, 877
    • Ronald formula and re-draft, of Agreement, and U.S. views, 848–851, 853–854, 856–857, 861–862, 868–869, 870, 874–875, 877; consultation with Continental Allies leading to rejection, 856–857, 857, 864, 872, 880, 890, 893, 897, 897–898, 922, 927
    • Technical issues, consideration by U.S., British, and Soviet delegations: Continuation of informal discussions, 843, 851–852, 866, 868, 870, 874, 878, 883–884, 884–885, 902–903; efforts to reach compromise on draft agreement, 896, 900, 901, 903, 918–919, 920, 922, 930, 930–931; recall of Gen. Obydin to Moscow for consultation, 928, 929, 930
    • U.S. proposal for informal talks with other delegations, 854, 866, 867, 871, 872, 873, 874, 877
  • Control Commission for Germany, relation of transport problem to, 916, 918, 921, 922, 923, 926–927, 927
  • Convocation of Conference (see also Circumvention of Polish issue, supra, and Draft, agreement, infra):
    • Date of opening, 775, 803–804, 811
    • Delegations, composition of: British, 804, 811; Czechoslovak, 808; French, 808; Soviet, 790, 804; U.S., 791–792, 806–807, 808, 809, 812, 820
    • General plan for Conference, 774
    • Invitations, drafting of, and procedure for issuance, 772, 772–773, 774, 775–776, 778–783, 783; Soviet concurrence, 778, 783, 784–789
    • Language of final documents, 811, 924–925, 929
    • Participants: Governments, 783, 785, 824; observers for various organizations, 811; question of representation of Allied Control Commissions for Italy and Rumania, 803, 804–805, 809, 811, 811–812, 930
    • Press release, 821, 824
    • Sessions held, 820–821, 830, 835–838, 839
    • Signature of agreement, discussion of procedures for, 829–830, 852–853, 867, 868, 916–917, 918–919, 921, 926; question of reservations to signature, 923–924, 926, 928–929
    • Tripartite (U.S.-British-Soviet) talks preceding Conference, 790, 791, 808, 811, 813, 819–820, 825–829, 831–832, 838, 839
  • Draft, agreement for a European Inland Transport Organization, development of text of:
    • Discussions and negotiations concerning various articles (see also Major issues negotiated, infra), 751, 764–766, 770–771, 814–815, 817, 825, 828, 830, 831, 835, 837, 858, 860, 862, 884, 895, 896, 916, 918, 923, 925, 926, 927, 928
    • Major issues negotiated:
      • Agreed statement of differences proposed, 838, 840, 844
      • Authority and nature of proposed organization (art. I), 812, 819, 820–821, 824, 826, 830, 831, 832, 833, 834–835, 840, 844, 845–847, 848; Soviet position and draft, text, 809, 810, 813, 813–814, 819–820, 858, 860
      • Council and Executive Board, constitution of (art. III): Discussions concerning, 765, 814, 818, 821, 831–832, 833, 834, 859, 861, 884, 917–918, 929; French and Czech membership, 818–819, 931; Hon-delink proposal, 892–893, 893–895, 898–899
      • Executive functions of the organization (art. VII), 747, 749–750, 765, 812, 813, 815–816, 819, 821–823, 824, 825, 826–827, 828, 830, 831, 832, 833, 834–835, 835, 836, 837, 839, 841, 842, 848, 859–861, 862, 874–875, 884, 888, 895, 895–896, 896, 900, 915–916, 919–920
      • Obligations of member governments (art. VIII), 749, 765, 816, 824–825, 826–827, 828, 830, 831, 832, 835, 836–837, 839, 842, 845–846, 848, 854–855, 859–861, 874, 884, 895, 896, 900, 901–902, 919, 923, 926
      • Period of operation of agreement (art. XI), 747, 751, 766, 771, 817, 859, 861, 868, 871, 874, 884, 888, 893, 896, 923, 926
      • Waterways, provisions relating to, 822–823, 899–901; Netherlands proposal (optional annex), 899–900, 900, 901–902, 915, 919, 923, 924, 925, 929
    • Summaries of proposed revisions: Soviet proposals, 813–817; U.S. and British compromise proposals, 858–862; U.S. delegate’s general observations on drafting compromise, 875–877
    • Text of drafts, 753–763, 792–802, 903–914
  • Informal pre-Conference conversations with Continental Allies, consideration of U.S. proposal for, 769, 770, 771, 772, 773, 774, 774–775
  • Interim Commission on European Inland Transport, question of establishment of (see also Interim or stop-gap arrangement, etc., under Circumvention of Polish issue, etc., supra):
    • Draft, directive and proposal developed by U.S. and British preliminary talks, 745, 747, 752–753, 763–764, 767, 771; subsequent proposals and counter-proposals, 772, 790, 802, 805–806, 807–808, 810
    • Soviet approval and promise of participation, U.S. and British efforts leading to, 771, 772, 774, 776, 777, 784, 785, 788, 789, 789–790, 791, 805, 807, 808, 810, 825, 857, 863, 864, 873, 878, 881, 889
  • Polish issue (see also Circumvention of Polish issue, etc., supra), Soviet demand that Poland be represented by Committee of National Liberation, 840–841, 842–843, 844, 847–848; formulation and delivery of U.S. and British replies, 845, 848, 858, 865, 865–866, 867, 869–870, 871, 872, 874, 878, 879, 883
  • Pre-Conference conversations. See British-U.S. preliminary consideration of transport problem; Convocation of Conference: Tripartite, etc.; and Informal pre-Conference conversations, etc., supra.
  • Soviet attitude toward international collaboration, analysis by U.S. representatives in Moscow and London, 828–829, 831, 833, 837–838, 870, 881–882, 916
  • UNRRA, transmittal of draft, agreement to, 702, 803; observer at Conference, 811
  • U.S. military operations, importance of transport arrangements to, 752, 753, 792, 802, 806–807, 810, 811, 821, 835, 853, 856, 875, 876, 884, 885, 889, 891, 892, 895, 902, 918, 919, 920, 922, 923, 924, 925, 927
  • Waterways. See under Draft, agreement: Major issues negotiated, supra.
• Evatt, Herbert V., 412
• Executive Committee on Economic Foreign Policy (ECEFP), 44, 44n , 80, 87, 94, 95, 100, 147, 188n , 1036, 1037n
• Fennelly, R. D., 969, 973, 982
• Feonov, N., 953
• Fergusson, Sir Donald, 100, 102, 103
• Figg, Mr., 961, 969, 973
• Finland, 165–166, 169–171, 172–173, 1016–1017, 1017n , 1048
• Firestone, Harvey S., 987
• Food relief for German-occupied Europe, 252–300
  • Blockade policy, Anglo-American reexamination of (see also Limited relief programs and Military considerations, infra), 252–254, 263–264, 266–271, 280, 281–282, 287
  • International Red Cross and International Red Cross Committee, role in, 262–264, 267, 268–269, 272, 273, 274, 276, 282, 283–284, 286, 288, 292, 294n
  • Joint Standing Commission (Anglo-American) in Stockholm, recommendations regarding, 283, 283n , 289
  • Limited relief programs (see also Relief shipments from neutral countries and Special Relief Committee, infra), U.S. proposals and British views, 255–263; Washington visit of British Parliamentary Secretary Dingle Foot for discussions on, 263–264, 266–271, 272–277, 280, 281–282, 287, 288–289, 291–293
  • Military considerations, and views of Joint Chiefs of Staff, 254–255, 257–259, 261, 264–266, 279–280, 289–290, 293–294, 296–300
  • Monetary relief to persons in enemy and enemy-occupied countries, question of, 284–285
  • Relief and evacuation plans for children, 271–272, 275–276
  • Relief shipments from neutral countries (see also Swedish supervision, infra), 291–293, 294–296, 300
  • Requests of certain countries for, 271–272, 277–279, 285–287
  • Special Relief Committee (Anglo-American), establishment in London, and functions of, 273–274, 280–281, 282–285, 288–289, 292, 298; summary of proposals of the Special Committee, 283–284
  • Swedish supervision of relief programs, discussions concerning, 255–257, 261–262, 264, 265, 267, 269, 274, 281–282, 283, 285–287, 287–288, 289–291, 294–295, 296, 298–299; evacuation of refugees from Northern Norway to Sweden, 294, 296n , 297
  • U.S. Congress, passage of resolutions in favor of, 252, 260, 261n
• Foot, Dingle M., 154, 154n , 155–156, 157, 173–174, 176n , 176, 179, 185, 254, 258n , 263–264, 266–268, 268–270, 270–271, 273, 274, 275, 280, 683
• Foreign Economic Administration, 147, 217, 220, 225, 232, 239, 240, 241, 242, 253, 254n , 261, 277, 306, 310, 312n , 333, 767n , 1036n , 1054n
• Foreign Policy Association, 1070
• Foss, Erling, 178–179, 186, 203
• France (see also European Economic Committee: French participation; French Committee of National Liberation; and under Proclaimed and Statutory Lists): Civilian supplies for liberated areas, 324, 328; European Inland Transport Organization, 820, 822, 827, 832, 846, 857, 864, 865, 867, 869, 872, 874, 877, 879–880, 884, 890, 892, 897, 898, 922, 924–925, 925, 929; food relief, 252, 254, 256, 257n , 270; restitution of art objects, 1052n , 1055, 1066; rubber study group, 983, 985–986, 987–988; Shipping Conference, 674–675, 677, 680, 697, 703, 705, 709; UNRRA, 348
• Franks, O. S., 969, 973, 977, 981, 982, 983, 984–986, 987
• Fraser, Peter, 464, 500, 502–505, 526, 547–548
• French Committee of National Liberation (see also France and under International civil aviation: Exploratory conversations), 132n , 135, 253n , 271, 311n
• Germany, Control Commission for, 916, 918, 921, 922, 923, 926–927, 927
• Gie, S. F. N., 525
• Gillette, Senator Guy M., 260
• Gold Declaration. See Enemy assets, etc.: Declaration of Feb. 22, concerning gold.
• Gold policy, See under Enemy assets, Goodrich, Carter, 1011, 1013n
• Gore-Booth, Paul H., 366–367, 443, 498–499, 507, 526–527, 529–530, 530, 554—555
• Gousev, F. T., 443, 858, 865, 870, 872, 883
• Greece, 214n , 250, 250n , 277, 324, 348, 609, 703, 723, 820, 846, 1052
• Green, William, 1011, 1013
• Grew, Joseph C., 404, 404n , 428–429, 440–441, 462–463, 487, 490–491, 502–505 passim
• Gromyko, A. A., 39, 214n , 403–404, 418, 420, 421, 428–429, 462–463, 466n , 567–568, 571, 572, 574, 579–580, 624, 840–841, 844, 847, 865n , 879, 883
• Gruben, Hervé de, 510, 525, 527–528
• Guatemala, 214n , 238n , 251, 251n
• Gunther, Christian E., 720–721, 726–727
• Haiti, 214n , 238n , 251, 251n , 1004, 1005
• Haley, Bernard F., 79, 98–99, 959–960, 961, 962, 964, 965–966, 970, 971, 973–974, 979n , 979–980, 984, 987–988, 995, 999
• Halifax, Lord, 34, 40, 364–365, 367–368, 410, 419–420, 455, 588, 636, 648, 649, 651, 658, 659–661, 738, 871
• Hall, R. L., 973, 981, 982
• Hall-Patch, E. L., 982, 986
• Hammond, Maj. Mason, 1062–1067
• Hassan, Mahmoud, 464–465, 480, 482
• Hasselt, F. H. Copes van, 505
• Hawaii, 489–490, 506
• Hawkins, Harry C., 1, 77, 99–100, 100, 102, 103, 621, 630, 635, 842, 884, 895, 899, 921, 922, 957–959, 959, 962, 964, 992n
• Hayter, William G., 673–674, 728, 805, 951
• Hendrickson, Roy F., 353–354
• Hickerson, John D., 409, 430–431, 502, 554–555, 586–587
• Hildred, William P., 367, 394, 461, 464, 485–486, 505, 561
• Hiss, Donald, 181, 626
• Historic monuments. See Artistic and historic monuments, etc.
• Hondelink Committee. See Inland Transport, Technical Advisory Committee on.
• Hondelink, Roger, 743, 773, 775, 832, 873, 876, 888, 892, 893, 893–894, 895, 898–899, 903, 930
• Honduras, 238n
• Honig, P., 952, 972, 979–980, 981, 982
• Hooker, Robert, G., Jr., 744, 791, 812, 820, 831, 842, 856, 884–885, 888–889, 892, 894, 899, 902, 921, 922
• Hopkins, Harry, 327, 327n , 328n , 356, 588
• Hoppenot, Henri, 271, 272, 357, 523, 544
• Hot Springs Food Conference, 73, 95
• Howe, C. D., 382, 384, 385, 416, 430, 431–437 passim, 475n , 576, 577, 602
• Hsi Te-mou, 113
• Hull, Cordell, 34, 44, 70n , 80, 87, 90–91, 94–95, 162n , 208–212, 252, 271–272, 280, 297, 301–305, 310–311, 339–341, 350–351, 364–365, 410, 480–481, 482, 512, 523–524, 624–625, 651–652, 731, 1010, 1010n , 1036–1037, 1039, 1068–1070, 1088, 1101–1102, 1103–1106
• Hurcomb, Sir Cyril, 687, 696, 723, 820, 831, 836, 848, 856, 891
• Iberian Peninsula (see also Spain), 184–185, 215
• Iceland, 214n , 238n , 333, 538, 609
• I. G. Farben, 72
• Iliuschenko, I. A., 335–337, 338
• India, 135, 214n , 249n , 332, 342, 345, 351, 401, 405, 487–488, 494n , 496, 524n , 576, 593, 596, 610–611, 950, 1004, 1053, 1095, 1098, 1099–1102, 1107–1108
• Inland Transport, Technical Advisory Committee on (Hondelink Committee), 743, 773n , 773, 774, 776, 808, 881, 886, 891; Special Committee (Culbertson Committee), 743
• Inland Transport Organization. See European Inland Transport Organization.
• Inter-Allied Committee on Post-War Requirements, 743
• Inter-Allied declaration against acts of dispossession committed in territories under enemy occupation or control (Declaration of London), Jan. 5, 1943, cited, 213n , 233, 1038
• Interallied Shipping Conference, London, July 19–Aug. 5, and subsequent negotiations for the implementation of Agreement on Principles, 639–737
  • Agreement on Principles and Annex, signed Aug. 5:
    • Accession by nations not among original signatories, procedure for, 696, 697, 706–707, 714, 715–716, 735–736; accession of Australia and Brazil, 731–732, 733–735
    • Release of text to British Parliament and UNRRA, 680, 686, 688, 690–691, 694, 699, 700, 701–702, 703; to the public, 681, 686, 690, 694, 699, 701, 702–703, 703–704
    • Signing of Agreement, 673, 677; French abstention, 674–675, 677
    • Text, citation to, 676; draft, text, 666–671
  • Allocation machinery, Anglo-American consultation on development of, 681–682, 684, 689, 691, 696, 700, 705–706, 707–710, 711, 712–713, 715, 716
  • Brazil: Accession to Shipping Agreement, 731–732; notification regarding Conference, 660, 675, 677, 720; request for ships and U.S. replies, 720, 732–733, 734–735
  • Civilian requirements, concern regarding shipping for, 664, 671–672; U.S.-Netherlands exchange of messages regarding, 694–695, 731
  • Coastwise and short-sea vessels, and Canadian interest in question of control, 682, 710–711, 712, 715
  • Executive Board. See United Maritime Executive Board, infra.
  • Invitations to, and plans for Conference, 648, 649–651, 658, 659, 660–661, 661
  • Italian request for participation, 695, 730
  • Military needs, British suggestion that Allies contribute quota of tonnage, 697, 705, 706, 714, 724, 726, 727
  • Participants in Conference, 649, 658, 659, 665, 673, 677; representation of Denmark by observer, 648, 657–658
  • Planning Committee (preparation of machinery for Executive Board):
    • Chairmanship, 682, 683, 685
    • Designation of representatives, 671, 679–680, 685, 689–690
    • Establishing text (art. 12 of Annex to Shipping Agreement), 671
    • France and Denmark, arrangements regarding, 680, 697, 705
    • Informal preparatory meeting, 681–683, 685, 686–687
    • Meetings of full committee: Plans for, 680–681, 688, 689–690, 690, 692, 693, 696, 705; record of, 715, 715–716, 716, 721, 721–722, 725
    • Site of meetings, 684–685, 686, 689
    • Subcommittees, plans for, 680–682, 685, 686–687, 718, 728; chairmanship of, 687, 689, 696, 697
  • Pre-Conference Anglo-American discussions leading to agreement on Memorandum of Principles and joint line of approach at Conference, 639–648, 651–657, 658, 662–663; texts of Memorandum and Supplement, 652–657
  • Press release regarding Conference, 665, 672–673, 675, 677, 677–678; release of text of Agreement, 681, 686, 690, 694, 699, 701, 702–703, 703–704
  • Sessions of Conference, 663–664, 674–675
  • Shipping agreement. See Agreement on Principles, supra.
  • Shipping Employment and Policy Committee (SEPC) of the Combined Shipping Adjustment Board, 705–706, 715, 716, 716–717, 718, 719
  • Soviet Union, joint U.S.-British notifications regarding Shipping Conference and Agreement, and expression of Soviet interest, 650, 658–659, 659–660, 661–662, 673–674, 675–676, 678, 703; alleged Soviet opposition to Swedish accession to Shipping Agreement, 719–720, 723, 726
  • Sweden, question of accession to Shipping Agreement, 678–679, 680, 683–684, 686, 687–688, 690, 692–694, 698–699, 700–701, 704, 718, 722–723, 724–725, 726–727, 728, 728–730, 737; reports regarding Soviet attitude, 719–720, 723, 726
  • United Maritime Executive Board (see also Planning Committee, supra):
    • Establishment by Annex to Shipping Agreement, 670–671
    • First meeting: Plans for, 717–718, 719, 720–722, 723–724, 726, 730; sessions held, 730–731; site, 685, 689, 691, 696
  • UNRRA, notification regarding Shipping Agreement, 680, 686, 688, 690, 690–691, 694, 699, 700, 701–702
  • Vessels returned to liberated countries prior to end of hostilities, question of addendum concerning, 722, 727–728
  • Yugoslavia, notification regarding Shipping Agreement, 690
• International Bank for Reconstruction. See Bank for Reconstruction and Development under United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference at Bretton Woods.
• International civil aviation, preliminary discussions leading to Chicago Conference, Nov. 1–Dec. 7, 355–613
  • Agenda for Conference, citation to text, 546, 600
  • Agreements opened for signature at Chicago Conference, Dec. 7, citation to texts, and information concerning, 612–613
  • Aviation radio technicians’ meeting in Washington: Preparation for Anglo-American conference (held May 19–June 5), 413–414, 429, 460, 461–462, 464, 465–466, 470, 470n , 485–486; views of Joint Chiefs of Staff, 461–462, 465–466, 470
  • Bilateral exchanges of views. See Exploratory conversations, etc., infra.
  • British Empire air conversations held in London, Oct. 10–13, 1943, information regarding, and Canadian position, 355–357, 358–359; Lord Beaverbrook’s message to Harry Hopkins, 356–357
  • Canada. See Commonwealth civil aviation conferences and under Exploratory conversations, infra; see also Proceedings of Conference: Efforts to reconcile Anglo-American differences, infra. Commonwealth civil aviation conferences preceding the International Civil Aviation Conference in Chicago: At London (May 1–16), 366, 367, 374–375, 398, 398n , 408, 409, 412, 438–439; at Montreal (Oct. 23–Oct. 27), 546–547, 550, 551–552, 558, 565, 576–579
  • Creation of an Empire route between Canada, Australia, and New Zealand, question of, 577, 578
  • Egypt, desire to participate in International Aviation Conference, 464–465, 480, 482
  • Exploratory conversations prior to a United Nations conference:
    • Anglo-American exchange of views:
      • British draft, agenda, 383–386; proposed U.S. agenda, 378
      • Discussions, and question of participation in talks by Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa, 356–357, 364–366, 366–367, 367–370, 374, 375–379, 380–390, 391, 393–401, 401–402, 404–410, 411, 412–413, 414–415, 417–418, 419–420, 426–427, 429–430, 441–442, 443
      • Landing rights, question of, 498–499, 526–527, 529–534, 537
      • London air conversations, report by Assistant Secretary of State Berle, and reactions in London, 444–459, 473–475, 476–479, 480–481
      • Messages exchanged between Beaverbrook and Berle, and reopening of air talks in Washington, 444, 461, 462, 464, 468–470, 471–472, 499–500, 501–502, 506–507, 507–508, 508, 509–510, 511–512, 514–516, 522–523
      • U.S. proposed agenda, 378
    • Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa (see also Anglo-American exchange of views, supra), 464, 476, 486–487, 494n , 495, 500, 502–505, 506, 510–511, 525, 547—548
    • Belgium, 386, 405, 470–471, 482–483, 486, 510, 512, 524–525, 527–529; summary of objectives regarding civil air transport, 528
    • Brazil, 386, 387, 388, 389, 391, 396, 401, 404, 463, 466–468, 494n , 507, 508–509
    • British draft, outline of an international convention on air transport transmitted to United States and Soviet Union as basis for discussions, 492, 496, 502
    • Canada:
      • Conversations with United States, and draft, memorandum, 370–373, 380, 392, 401, 410, 416–417, 422–425, 427, 430–438, 440, 466n , 513–514, 526, 534–535; discussions in Montreal, and American statement of principles, Mar. 30, 430–431, 437–438; International Air Transport Convention, Canadian draft, of, 371–373
      • Participation in exploratory discussions of air routes between members of the Commonwealth, 546–547, 550, 551–552, 558, 565, 576–579
    • China, 377, 378, 382, 383, 386, 388, 389, 390, 391, 396, 401, 403, 404, 405, 406, 418, 426, 439, 440–441, 460, 462, 463, 466n , 470, 471, 483–485, 487, 490–491, 492–493, 497
    • Civil Aeronautics Board press release proposing a tentative list of international air routes for postwar operation by U.S. carriers, 491, 491n
    • French Committee of National Liberation, 357, 386, 390–391, 396, 401, 403, 405, 421–422, 519–520, 523–524, 544, 556, 593, 596, 610
    • India, 401, 405, 487–488, 494n , 496, 524n
    • Mexico, 386, 396, 401, 404, 494n , 544–545
    • Netherlands, 362–364, 380, 386, 393, 396, 403, 405, 494, 505, 505n , 507–508; outline of desiderata with regard to postwar international aviation, 363–364
    • Soviet Union, 377, 380, 380–381, 382, 386, 387–388, 389, 390, 391, 392, 396, 400–401, 401, 403–404, 405, 406, 411, 415–416, 418–419, 420–421, 426, 427, 428–429, 430, 443, 459, 460, 461–462, 462–463, 466n , 470, 471, 491, 492, 496, 500, 501–502, 502, 516–519, 520–521, 521, 537–538
    • Sweden, 393
    • U.S. draft, of a commercial air transport agreement submitted to Soviet Union and United Kingdom, 491–492
  • Holding of Conference, approval by President Roosevelt, 536, 537–538
  • Invitation to Conference:
    • Acceptance by Soviet Union, and appointment of delegation members, 537–538, 556–557, 562, 567–568, 570; decision not to participate, and alleged reasons for, 571–576, 579–580, 581–582, 583, 599–600
    • British terms of acceptance, and statement of objectives and position, 548–549, 551, 554; political situation, and U.S.-British differences of opinion relating to an international air authority, 549–551, 552–554, 554–555, 557, 560, 561–562, 563–567
    • Citation to text and list of governments and authorities to whom invitations were extended, 538
    • Non-participation of Argentina, Italy, and Latvia, 541–542, 542, 545–546, 546, 546n , 548–549, 551, 580–581, 580n
    • Other countries invited, and their reactions to certain issues: Australia, 547–548, 593, 596; Denmark, 545, 567; France, 556; Iceland, 538, 609; Iran, 543–544; Ireland, 545, 553, 554–555; Mexico, 544–545; Netherlands, 593, 596, 607, 608; New Zealand, 547–548, 593, 596, 607; Norway, 539–540, 557, 569–570, 593, 611; Peru, 542–543; Poland, 559–560; Portugal, 571, 572, 609;
    • Spain, 569, 571, 572, 575, 593, 609n ; Switzerland, 568; Thailand, 545
    • Text of invitation, citation to, 538
  • Minutes of Conference, citation to text, 582
  • Non-participation of Argentina, Italy, and Latvia, 541–542, 542, 545–546, 546, 546n , 548–549, 551, 580–581, 580n
  • Proceedings of Conference:
    • Efforts to reconcile Anglo-American differences, and Canadian compromise plan (see also Exchange of messages, etc., infra), 584, 585, 586–587, 588–589, 593, 595–597
    • Exchange of messages between Roosevelt and Churchill, 584, 585–586, 587–588, 589–592, 594–595, 597, 598–599
  • Results of Conference:
    • Agreements opened for signature at Chicago, Dec. 7, citation to texts and information concerning, 612–613; agreements signed, 609n
    • Referral of unfinished business to United Nations Council, 597
    • Report by Chairman of American delegation to President Roosevelt, 599–612
  • Trans-Pacific air service, discussions regarding, 526, 558
  • U.S. proposed agenda of subjects relating to international civil aviation, 378; summary of objectives favored, with respect to postwar civil air transport, 422–425
  • U.S. statement of principles, Montreal, Canada, Mar. 30, 437–438
  • Views of President Roosevelt on aviation policy (see also Proceedings of Conference: Exchange of messages, supra), 360–362, 488–490
• International Labor Organization, 26th Session, Philadelphia, Apr. 20–May 12, U.S. interest in convening of, 1007–1025
  • Approach by United States to British and Soviet Governments proposing Conference, and British response, 1007–1012
  • Arrangements for Conference: Agenda, 1009–1010, 1014; meeting of Governing Board, 1011, 1012, 1013, 1014, 1014n ; selection of site and dates, 1008, 1009, 1011, 1012, 1012–1013, 1013n , 1014
  • Bibliographical notes, 1007, 1023–1024, 1024n , 1025n
  • Finnish decision not to attend, 1016–1017, 1017n
  • Soviet participation, question of, 1007–1010, 1013, 1015, 1018, 1019–1022; Roosevelt–Stalin correspondence regarding, 1019–1021
  • U.S. response to Conference recommendations and resolutions, memorandum regarding, 1024–1025
• International Monetary Fund, See under United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference at Bretton Woods.
• International Red Cross and International Red Cross Committee, role in providing food relief for German-occupied Europe, 262–264, 267, 268–269, 272, 273, 274, 276, 282, 283–284, 286, 288, 292
• International Rubber Regulation Agreement of 1934, termination of, and U.S. participation in exploratory discussions for a new agreement, 950–988
  • Agreement creating International Rubber Committee, proposal by United Kingdom, the Netherlands, and India, and U.S. consideration of, 950–952, 957–959; draft, text and British comments, 952–957
  • Bilateral discussions, U.S. willingness to participate in, 978, 980
  • Brazilian rubber interests, U.S. assurances in connection with, 973–974, 975–976
  • Chronology of events, Mar. 11–May 2, 960–961
  • Dual committees or secretariats in London and Washington, question of, 951, 959, 961, 969–970, 971
  • Exploratory rubber talks between United States, United Kingdom, and the Netherlands, 951, 952, 958–959, 965, 967–969, 970, 971–973, 973–974, 975; press release, 974–975
  • Extension of existing Agreement to Apr. 30, and subsequent nonrenewal at U.S. request, 950, 951, 952, 959–960, 961, 962, 962–963; British communiqué on termination, 963–964
  • Industry representatives, meetings with U.S. officials, 960, 961, 962, 966–967; U.S. Rubber Advisory Panel, 968n , 970, 975
  • Rubber Study Group:
    • Formation: Directing Committee and London Rubber Secretariat, 981; terms of reference and procedure, 975–976, 979–980; text of press release announcing, 977–978, 979, 980, 980n ; U.S. decision to participate, 977
    • France and other interested countries, question of admittance of, 976, 978, 983, 984–986, 987–988
    • Washington meeting, Jan. 1945, arrangement of, 980, 981, 982, 983, 984, 987
  • Soviet Union, question of participation in a new rubber agreement, 953, 962
  • Termination of International Rubber Regulation Agreement of 1934. See Extension of existing agreement, supra.
• International Sugar Agreement, extension by Protocol of Aug. 31, 989–1006
  • British proposal for renewal of Sugar Agreement, 991, 992–993; exchange of views with United States, 993–994, 995–996, 999–1000
  • Formulation of U.S. position, and reports from delegate to Sugar Council, 989–990, 990–991, 992, 994–995
  • Netherlands delegate to Sugar Council, questions raised by, and U.S. and British assurances, 990, 998–999, 1000–1001, 1001–1003
  • Signature of Protocol, 1003, 1003–1004, 1004; authorization of U.S. signature, and provision for U.S. Senate ratification, 993, 994, 1000, 1001, 1005–1006
  • Sugar Council Meeting, Aug. 15, 1003–1004; waiving of 20-day notice for calling of meeting, 998, 1000
  • Text of Protocol, 996–997, 1003–1004, 1005
• Iran, 188n , 198n , 214n , 249n , 543–544, 1091–1094, 1102, 1103, 1104–1106
• Iraq, 188n , 198n , 609
• Ireland, 147, 162–163, 163, 188n , 198n , 236n , 267, 545, 553, 554–555, 576, 942
• Italy, 324, 336, 347–350, 353, 360, 546, 546n , 695, 730, 803, 809, 811
• Jackson, Wayne G., 621, 625
• Japan, 360, 1073, 1075, 1086
• Jeffcock, Robin J. P., 414, 460, 461, 513
• Johnson, Richard A., 1051n , 1060, 1062
• Joint (Anglo-American) Standing Committee in Stockholm, 283, 283n , 289, 296
• Joint Chiefs of Staff, 252, 254–255, 279–280, 290, 293–294, 296–300, 309, 319, 329, 461–462, 465–466, 470, 1065
• Jones, Sir Edgar R., 7, 7n
• Jopson, R. Keith, 957, 959–960, 961, 962–964, 965–966, 967, 995–996, 999–1000, 1001–1003
• Jorstad, Lars J., 539–540
• Judd, Congressman Walter H., 1102, 1103
• Kauffmann, Henrik de, 567
• Keenly side, F. H., 682, 721
• Kellogg, Remington, 932–934, 937, 938, 944, 947—949
• Kerr, Sir Archibald Clark, 581, 583, 627, 629, 630, 738, 739, 744, 787, 788–789, 790, 791, 804, 827, 1022
• Kershner, Howard F., 279
• Keynes, John Maynard, 3–4, 6, 14, 19–20, 20, 41–43, 46–47, 48, 72, 110, 131
• Khachaturov, T. S., 846, 856
• King, W. L. Mackenzie, 514, 551
• Kirk, Alexander, 695
• KLM Airlines, 395n , 398, 605
• Knox, Frank, 307–310
• Kokonin, Lt. Col. M. I., 570
• Koukin, Mr., 675–676, 838, 842
• Krog, Capt. Morten, 539–540
• Kuppinger, Eldred D., 266–268, 280n
• Labor. See International Labor Organization, etc.
• Labouisse, Henry R., Jr., 252–254
• La Guardia, Fiorello H., 593, 600, 608
• Land, Adm. Emory S., 645, 646, 647, 649, 652, 655, 657, 691, 692, 700, 717, 720, 740–741
• Land-Leathers Agreement. See American cargo vessels, etc.
• Latvia, 542
• Law, Richard K., 17, 21, 22, 49, 54, 63–64, 76, 281, 325–327, 328–330, 438, 445, 509, 514–516, 858, 1012
• Lawes, Albert L., 710, 712
• League of Nations, opium control, 1078, 1079, 1091–1092, 1096n , 1099, 1100
• Leahy, Adm. William D., 254–255, 293–294, 296, 297
• Leathers, Lord Frederick James, 644–645, 646–647, 647–648, 700, 717, 720, 740, 741n , 804, 889
• Lebanon, 609
• Lee, Josh, 502, 504, 505
• Lehman, Herbert H., 338–347
• Leith-Ross, Sir Frederick, 614n , 743
• LeRougetel, John H., 438, 445, 455, 673
• Lesieur, Commandant, 519–520
• Levy, Jean, 808, 832, 846, 887
• Liberia, 214n , 238n , 249n
• Lie, Trygve, 726–727
• Liechtenstein, 188n
• Liesching, Percivale, 2, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103
• Liu Chieh, 440–441, 460, 487
• Lockwood, Warren S., 953, 961, 969, 970, 971, 973
• London Coordination Area (LCA), 198, 206, 207
• London Coordinating Committee, 321–322
• Londonderry, Lord, 549, 550, 554
• Loudon, A., 694–695, 1083–1088
• Lowe, A. M., 940, 944
• Luguet, Gen. Charles, 390–391, 422
• Luxembourg, 190, 214n , 238n , 250, 250n , 1052n
• MacArthur, Gen. Douglas, 326
• MacCallum, Andrew L. W., 710, 712, 723–724
• Macdonnell, Ronald, 526
• Mackenzie King, W. L., 514, 551
• Maclay, John S., 652, 655, 657, 684
• MacLeish, Archibald, 1053–1054
• Macmillan, Lord Hugh Pattison, 1035, 1057
• Magowan, J. H., 588
• Makarov, Maj. Gen. I. M., 570
• Marris, A. D., 136–137
• Marshall, Gen. George C., 279–280, 297
• Martins, Carlos, 463n
• Masaryk, Jan, 808, 836, 846, 860
• Masefield, Peter G., 379, 395, 438, 445, 460, 509, 511, 522–523, 530, 557
• Massigli, René, 808, 818, 864, 867, 872, 877, 879–880, 929
• Maud, John P. R., 936, 939
• McIntosh, A. D., 502, 506, 512–513
• Meade, James E., 2–3, 6, 27–28
• Merchant, Livingston T., 137, 140n , 216n
• Mexico, 135, 386, 396, 401, 404, 544–545
• Milewski, T., 559–560
• Mitchell, Sidney, 316–319, 319–320, 321, 621, 625
• Moats, Helen M., 792, 812, 820, 899
• Molotov, V. M., 38, 39–40, 126, 208, 392, 403, 415–416, 418, 562, 572, 579, 744, 787–788, 828, 1023
• Montreal Conference, See under United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.
• Morgan, Stokeley W., 429, 487–488, 491–492, 499, 502, 505, 506–507, 510–512, 513–514, 519–520, 524–525, 526–527, 529, 542–544, 545–546, 559–560
• Morgenstierne, Wilhelm Munthe de, 271, 272, 569–570
• Morgenthau, Henry, Jr., 107, 108–110, 111–112, 113–119, 127–128, 128–129, 129, 130, 134–135, 213
• Morocco, 236n , Morse, Huntington T., 652, 655, 660, 737
• Moscow Conference of Foreign Ministers (1943), 15, 17, 35, 37, 356n , 617
• Moscow Declaration of Four Nations on General Security, Nov. 1, 1943, cited, 480
• Mosely, Philip E., 635, 831, 835, 918, 920–922, 1051n , 1057–1058, 1057n
• Mow, Gen. P. T., 460
• Mulliken, Jean, 1001–1002
• Mulliken, Otis E., 1024
• Munck, Ebbe, 178–179, 186, 203
• Mundt, Congressman Karl, 332
• Napier, General, 887, 890, 895
• Nemec, Frantisek, 614, 615, 617
• Netherlands (see also International Rubber Regulation Agreement and Opium): European Economic Committee, 620, 622, 624; European Inland Transport Organization participation in planning for, 832, 846, 847, 888–889, 892–893, 893–894, 895, 898, 898–899, 899–900, 917, 923, 929; food relief, 271, 284, 285–286, 286n , 311n ; international civil aviation, 362–364, 380, 386, 393, 403, 405, 494, 505, 505n , 507–508, 593, 596, 607, 608; International Sugar Agreement, 990, 998–999, 1000–1001, 1001–1003, 1004; miscellaneous, 135, 190, 214n , 238n , 256, 257n , 1052n , 1066; Shipping Conference, participation in, 664, 671–672, 674, 675, 680, 694–695, 703, 724, 728, 731; UNRRA, 337, 349
• Netherlands Indies, prohibition of opium production or consumption in. See Opium, etc.
• Netherlands Red Cross, 286, 295
• Neutrals. See Enemy assets, etc.; Food relief; Postwar economic policy, etc.; Proclaimed and Statutory Lists, See also individual countries.
• New Zealand, 78n , 214n , 238n , 249n , 383, 388, 389, 396, 403, 405, 412, 464, 494n , 500, 502–505, 506, 540, 547–548, 558, 576, 578, 593, 596, 607, 1072n
• Nicaragua, 214n , 249n
• Nicholson, E. M., 681, 691, 696, 705, 727
• Noel-Baker, Philip J., 811, 820, 824, 831, 842, 867, 869–870, 879–880, 884–885, 888–889, 892, 893, 896, 897, 900, 929
• Norway (see also Whaling Conference): Enemy assets in neutral countries, 214n , 238, 250, 250n ; European Economic Committee, 620, 624; evacuation of refugees in northern Norway to Sweden, 296, 296n , 297; food relief, 252, 256, 257n , 269, 271, 282, 283, 289–290, 296–297; International Aviation Conference, participation in, 539–540, 557, 569–570, 593, 611; miscellaneous, 846, [Page 1124] 1052n ; postwar relief, 311–312; Proclaimed List policies, 180, 186, 190, 191, 197–198, 201, 203; Shipping Conference, 664, 665, 673, 674, 679–680, 698, 703, 711, 716, 724, 726–727; UNRRA, 337, 348–349
• O’Boyle, Charles R., 716, 718
• Obydin, Gen., 831–832, 842, 856, 884–885, 896, 902–903, 928, 929, 930–931
• Office of Strategic Services (OSS), 1054n
• Opie, Redvers, 25, 26, 112, 115, 118–119, 120, 125, 626–627
• Opium Advisory Committee, 1096, 1098
• Opium, International Conference at Shanghai (1909), 1068, 1086; at The Hague (1912), 1068, 1078, 1087
• Opium, U.S. efforts to secure cooperation in limiting and controlling production and in suppressing illicit traffic, 1068–1108
  • Aide-Mémoire of Sept. 21, 1943, from United States to certain friendly governments, 1071–1076; resultant correspondence with China, the Netherlands, and United Kingdom, 1076–1081, 1083–1090
  • Declarations on opium control by the Netherlands and United Kingdom: Discussion regarding, 1076–1078, 1080–1081, 1086, 1087, 1088, 1089, 1090, 1095–1096, 1097, 1105; texts, 1078–1079, 1080; U.S. and Chinese statements of gratification, 1077n , 1081, 1081–1083, 1089–1090
  • India and Indian States, problem of opium exports, 1098, 1099–1102
  • Protection of U.S. and Allied servicemen abroad from exposure to opium, 1068–1072, 1074–1075, 1083–1086, 1089, 1093, 1101–1102, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1107–1108
  • U.S. opium policy, and intra-governmental discussion regarding opium problem, 1068–1072, 1074–1075, 1090, 1090n ; policy and attitude toward the opium situation in Iran, 1104–1106
  • U.S. Public Law 400 (House Resolution 241):
    • Announcement to the press regarding, 1090–1091
    • Exchange of messages between Secretary Hull and Representative Judd, 1102–1104
    • U.S. approaches to opium producing countries in compliance with P. L. 400, 1091–1101, 1102–1104, 1104–1106; replies from Afghanistan and Soviet Union, 1106–1107
• Panama, 238n
• Pan American Airways, 361, 391, 452n , 534, 601
• Paraguay, 238n
• Parrish, Wayne, 409–410, 417, 418, 519, 562
• Parsons, J. Graham, 440
• Patterson, Robert P., 325–326
• Pawson, A. G., 973, 982, 984
• Pearson, Lester B., 355–356, 380, 401, 409–410, 418, 514, 535
• Penrose, Ernest F., 1, 88, 99, 102, 103, 635, 895, 899
• Perkins, Miss Frances, 1011, 1023
• Perminov, Gen. A. R., 570
• Peru, 214n , 542–543, 1004
• Petrov, Gen. N. I., 420, 421, 428, 430
• Philippines, 135, 251, 251n , 1004, 1005, 1006, 1068
• Phillips, William T., 959–960, 961, 962, 965–966, 971, 973, 984, 987
• Plakias, John N., 811, 891, 930
• Pogue, L. Welch, 420, 429, 430, 488, 520–521, 600
• Poland (see also European Inland Transport Organization, etc.: Polish issue), 190, 214n , 238n , 282, 283–284, 292, 292n , 300, 348, 349, 559–560, 609, 634, 680, 703, 723, 846, 898, 1004, 1052n
• Portugal, 136n , 142n , 144, 146, 147, 168n , 188n , 198n , 201, 202, 236n , 239, 240, 269–270, 387, 397, 571, 572, 579, 581, 600, 609, 634, 1004, 1072n , 1090
• Post, Eric von, 290–291
• Postwar economic policy, exploratory discussions under Art. VII of Lend-Lease Agreement (see also Postwar economic policy toward neutrals), 1–105
  • Australian interest in, 4, 5, 25–26
  • British and Dominion Governments, talks in London, 7, 19–21, 25–28
  • British-U.S. talks (see also Combined Boards, infra):
    • Informal London conversations on matters relevant to the Art. VII discussions, 1–4, 5–14, 28–34, 41–44, 46–48, 49–54, 55–57, 59–63, 66–69, 72–76, 99–101, 102–104
    • Renewal of talks begun in Washington in 1943, question of, 1–2, 25, 34, 35, 38, 39, 48–49, 54, 63–64, 66, 76–77, 99–101
  • Canada, 4, 5, 18–21, 25–27, 38, 50, 78, 79–80, 89–90, 95, 97–98, 101, 104–105
  • Combined Boards, future of, 16, 17, 21, 22, 24, 34, 36, 36–37, 57–59, 65–66, 70–71, 79–84, 101, 104–105
  • International cartels, 69–70, 71–72, 87–88
  • International economic machinery, discussions regarding establishment of:
    • International Commodity arrangements, U.S. proposal for, 94–97
    • Letter from Roosevelt to Churchill and Stalin regarding, and replies, 14–16, 22–23, 36; discussions concerning, and British and Soviet attitudes, 16–18, 21–22, 23–24, 34–35, 37–41, 44–46, 47–49, 53–54
    • Postwar bulk purchasing contracts by British, difficulties in connection with, 8, 47–48, 49–50, 54–55, 59–63, 64–65, 77–79, 88–90, 97–98
    • Steering Committee, U.S. proposal regarding, 35, 37–38
  • New Zealand, 50, 51
  • Soviet attitude, 22–23, 35, 37, 39–40, 40–41, 44
  • Surplus property of lend-lease origin, British proposals regarding disposition of, and U.S. policy, 84–86, 90–94
  • U.S. Executive Committee on Economic Foreign Policy, recommendations as to reconstruction financing, 44–46
• Postwar economic policy toward neutrals, 136–153
  • Extension of existing war trade agreements with Sweden, Switzerland, Spain, and Portugal immediately following surrender of Germany: Anglo-American discussions regarding, 136–144, 144–146; communications to Soviet Union, 144, 146
  • U.S. proposal for Allied economic policy toward neutral countries, 147–153
• Postwar planning. See European Inland Transport Organization; Interallied Shipping Conference; Postwar economic policy, exploratory discussions under Art. VII of Lend-Lease Agreement; Postwar economic policy toward neutrals; and United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference at Bretton Woods.
• Proclaimed and Statutory Lists in Eastern and Western Hemispheres, Anglo-American cooperation on policies and problems in connection with, 154–212
  • Blacklisting of certain Danish and Norwegian firms cooperating with Germans, discussions concerning, 178–179, 180, 186, 190–191, 197–198, 200–201, 203
  • Confidential List of Unsatisfactory Consignees in American Republics, review of, 163–165, 187
  • Continuation of Lists during armistice and postwar periods, consideration of, 154–157, 166–167, 173–174, 176–177, 179–180, 181–183, 184–185, 188–190, 191–196; proposed statements on postwar policy, 156–157, 158–159, 188–189
  • Deletions from Lists, requests for, and Anglo-American decisions regarding, 184–185, 185
  • Extension of Proclaimed List to certain neutral countries, question of—
    • Finland, 165–166, 169–171, 172–173
    • Ireland, 162–163, 163, 167–168
    • Sweden, 154–155, 158–159, 161–162, 171–172, 175, 177–178, 184, 185, 186, 201, 208
  • France: French cooperation, and desire to participate in certain Blacklist and Proclaimed List matters, 160–161, 187, 189–190, 196–197, 208–212; Vichy government, diplomatic representatives considered enemy nationals, 161
  • Resumption of communications between liberated territories and the outside world, U.S. policy according to General Ruling No. 11, 198–200
  • Soviet attitude, 193–194, 208
  • Statutory List in Eastern Hemisphere, Anglo-American discussions regarding, 201–203, 204–207
• Quebec Conference (1943), 348, 356n , 360, 1026n
• Radius, Walter A., 648, 658, 744, 753, 767, 775, 775n , 777, 791, 891
• Raynor, Hayden, 39
• Red Cross. See International Red Cross, Netherlands Red Cross, and Swedish Red Cross.
• Reed, Philip D., 319, 629, 644–645, 646, 806, 812, 820, 890
• Reid, Escort, 358–359, 440, 513, 534n
• Relief. See Civilian supplies, etc, and Food relief.
• Revoredo, Col., 542–543
• Riefler, Winfield, 254, 257, 266, 683, 692n
• Robbins, Lionel, 5–6, 48, 72, 100–101, 102, 103
• Roberts, Justice Owen J., 1031, 1036, 1039–1041
• Roberts Commission. See Artistic and historic monuments in war areas, etc.: U.S. position.
• Robertson, Norman, 358, 430–431, 431, 432–437, passim
• Ronald, Nigel Bruce, 7, 21, 22, 23–24, 24, 42–43, 46–47, 66, 76, 218, 229–230, 231, 626, 628, 630, 631, 636, 638, 648, 698–699, 745, 838, 842–843, 848–851, 856–857, 858, 859, 863–877 passim, 883, 889–890, 895, 897–898, 902–903, 921, 922, 929
• Roosevelt, Franklin D.:
  • Bretton Woods Conference, 107, 127, 129, 130, 132, 133, 134–135
  • European Inland Transport Organization, 812, 852
  • Exchange of messages with Churchill, 14–16, 36, 257n , 257–258, 328–329, 584, 585–586, 589–592, 594–595, 597, 598–599; with Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands, 286n ; with Stalin, 14n , 14–16, 22–23, 1019–1021
  • Food relief for German-occupied Europe, 252, 255, 257n , 258n , 261, 286n , 297
  • International civil aviation, 360–362, 364, 365, 369, 488–490, 506, 515, 536, 537, 541, 546n , 584–588, 589–599
  • Miscellaneous, 129, 356, 949, 1013n , 1024
  • Postwar economic policy (see also Bretton Woods Conference and Exchange of messages, supra), 44, 44n
  • Relief supplies for liberated areas, 305–306, 309, 324, 325, 326, 327n , 328–329
  • U.S. participation in UNRRA, 331, 348
• Rosenman, Samuel I., 69–70
• Ross, Gen. Frank S., 744, 792, 806–807, 809, 812, 820, 924
• Rubber. See International Rubber Regulation Agreement.
• Rubin, Seymour J., 181–182, 217
• Rudenko, Gen. L. G., 421
• Rumania, 803, 804–805, 811, 811–812, 930, 1048
• Russell, Francis H., 157, 159, 162, 171n , 173, 182–183
• SACMED (Supreme Allied Commander, Mediterranean), 809, 811, 922, 927
• Safehaven program. See Enemy assets and looted property, etc.
• Samuelson, A. E., 704, 727, 728
• Sargent, Sir Orme, 582
• Satterthwaite, Livingston, 427, 509, 511, 522, 552–554
• SCAEF (Supreme Commander, Allied Expeditionary Force), 1064, 1065
• Selborne, Lord, 192, 258–260, 263n , 286, 288–289
• SHAEF (Supreme Headquarters, Allied Expeditionary Force), 621–622, 802, 807, 810, 811, 856, 884, 889, 891, 895, 922, 924, 927, 1048, 1052, 1053, 1055, 1057, 1063, 1064, 1065, 1066
• Shayesteh, Mohammed, 543–544
• Shipping (see also American cargo vessels, etc.; Danube; and Interallied Shipping Conference), 307, 318–319, 323–330, 924, 1049, 1050
• Sobolev, A. A., 628, 630
• South Africa. See Union of South Africa.
• Southern Rhodesia, 576
• Soviet Union (see also European Economic Committee; European Inland Transport Organization; United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference; and United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration; also under Interallied Shipping Conference; and International civil aviation: Exploratory conversations):
  • Artistic and historic monuments in war areas, question of participation in the protection and salvage of, 1032, 1034, 1035, 1048, 1053, 1055, 1057–1058
  • Attitude toward international collaboration (see also Postwar economic policy, infra), 828–829, 831, 833, 837–838, 870, 881–882, 916
  • Danube, British proposal for a provisional international administration of, 738–739
  • International Labor Organization Conference, question of participation in, 1007–1010, 1013, 1015, 1018, 1019–1022
  • International Sugar Agreement, Protocol of Aug. 31, signing of, 1004
  • Opium control, 1094n , 1098, 1103, 1104, 1106
  • Postwar economic policy, 22–23, 35, 37, 39–40, 41, 44, 144, 146
  • Proclaimed and Statutory Lists, 193–194, 208
  • Rubber Agreement, question of participation in, 953, 962
  • Switzerland, Soviet refusal to renew diplomatic relations with, 145, 145n
• Spaak, Paul-Henri, 483, 1028, 1030
• Spain, 136n , 142n , 144, 146, 147, 166–167, 168n , 184–185, 195–196, 198n , 201, 215, 236n , 239, 240, 270, 399, 530, 531, 569, 571, 572, 575, 579, 587, 593, 600, 607, 609n , 634
• Stalin, I. V., exchange of messages with Roosevelt, 14n , 14–16, 22–23, 1019–1021
• Stamp, Sir Josiah, 61
• Steere, Loyd V., 99–100, 102, 103, 949, 989n , 990n , 995n
• Stettinius, Edward R., Jr., 21, 36, 65–66, 70, 101, 134, 147, 214n , 217, 264–266, 296–300, 324–325, 326–327, 364, 420, 420n , 572–573, 579, 580n , 583, 644n , 733, 879, 883–884
• Stimson, Henry L., 305–307
• Stone, William T., 215–216, 266
• Straten-Ponthoz, Count Robert van der, 271, 272, 470–471, 486, 512
• Sugar. See International Sugar Agreement.
• Sweden (see also under Interallied Shipping Conference, and under Proclaimed and Statutory Lists, etc.: Extension of Proclaimed List):
  • European Inland Transport Organization, 745
  • Evacuation of refugees from Northern Norway to Sweden, 294, 296n , 297
  • International civil aviation, 393, 569–570, 593, 596, 600, 609n
  • Postwar economic matters, 136n , 142n , 144, 145, 146, 147
  • Safehaven program, 236, 236n , 239, 240
  • Supervision of food distribution in occupied countries, question of, 255–257, 261–262, 264, 265, 267, 269, 274, 282, 283, 285–287, 287–288, 289–292, 298–299
• Swedish Red Cross, distribution of relief supplies, 286, 286n , 288, 289–290, 294—295
• Swihart, James W., 173–174, 181, 182
• Swinton, Lord, 555, 557, 560, 565, 566, 589, 590, 598, 601, 602, 606–607, 608
• Switzerland: International civil aviation, 568, 571, 572, 575, 579, 581, 600; miscellaneous, 264, 267, 269–270, 292, 634, 745; postwar economic matters, 136n , 142n , 144, 145, 145n , 146, 147; Proclaimed List, etc., 168n , 184, 185, 188n , 198n , 201; Safehaven program, 168n , 184, 185, 188n , 198n , 236n , 239, 241, 248
• Symington, H. J., 431, 432–437 passim, 576–577
• Taft, Charles P., 79–80, 93–94, 136, 179–180, 626–627, 631, 951, 952
• Taft, Senator Robert A., 260, 351
• Tangier, 147
• Tehran Conference (1943), 15, 360n
• Thailand, 545
• Thorold, G. F., 266, 270–271, 277–279
• Treaties, conventions, etc.:
  • Aviation Agreements opened for signature at Chicago Conference, Dec. 7, citation to texts and information concerning, 612–613; bilateral agreements signed, 609n
  • Declaration of London (Jan. 5, 1943), cited, 213n , 233, 1038
  • Geneva Prisoners of War Convention (1929), cited, 272
  • International Rubber Regulation Agreement of 1934, termination of. See International Rubber, etc.
  • International Sanitary Conventions. See under United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.
  • Opium: Convention of 1912 (The Hague), cited, 1068, 1072, 1073, 1077, 1078, 1080, 1083, 1087, 1090, 1093, 1096, 1102; Geneva Opium Agreement of 1925, cited, 1077, 1078, 1080; Narcotics Limitation Convention of 1931, cited, 1073; Suppression of the Illicit Traffic in Dangerous Drugs, convention of 1936, cited, 1100
  • Shipping, Agreement on Principles, and Annex signed Aug. 5. See Agreement, etc. under Interallied Shipping Conference.
  • Sugar Agreement, extension by Protocol of Aug. 31. See International Sugar Agreement, etc.
  • Uranium and thorium:
    • U.S.–U.K., Agreement of June 13, regarding the acquisition and control of, text, 1026–1028
    • U.S.–U.K.–Belgium, agreement by exchange of notes Sept. 26, regarding the acquisition and control of, text of notes, 1028–1030
  • Whaling: Geneva Whaling Convention of 1931, cited, 938; International Whaling Agreement of 1937 and Protocol of 1938, cited, 938, 940–941, 942, 944, 945, 946
• Trevelyan, Humphrey, 487–488, 496
• Turkey, 136n , 147, 168n , 188n , 198n , 201, 215, 221, 225, 225n , 232, 236n , 239, 240, 607, 609, 1094n , 1103
• Union Minière du Haut Katanga, 1029
• Union of South Africa, 214n , 249n , 383, 388, 389, 396, 403, 405, 494n , 510–511, 525, 576, 593, 596, 935, 944, 1004
• Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. See Soviet Union.
• United Kingdom (see also Artistic and historic monuments; Civilian supplies for liberated areas; Enemy assets, etc.; European Economic Committee; European Inland Transport Organization; Food relief, etc.; Interallied Shipping Conference; International civil aviation; International Labor Organization; International Rubber Regulation [Page 1128] Agreement; International Sugar Agreement; Opium; Postwar economic policy; Proclaimed and Statutory Lists; United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference at Bretton Woods; United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration; and Whaling Conference):
  • American cargo vessels, agreement with United States for transfer to British flag for temporary wartime duty, 740–742
  • Danube, British proposal for a provisional international administration of, and U.S. agreement in principle to participate in, 738–739
  • Uranium, agreements with United States and with United States and Belgium regarding acquisition and control of, 1026–1030
• United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference at Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, July 1–22, 106–135
  • Arrival of Soviet financial experts in Washington for informal technical discussions, 106, 110
  • Bank for Reconstruction and Development (see also Convocation, etc., and International Monetary Fund, etc., infra), U.S. preliminary draft, of proposed Joint Statement on establishment of, and transmittal to London, 115–118, 119; views of British Treasury and the Chancellor of the Exchequer, 120–124, 125–126
  • Convocation of Conference, President Roosevelt’s desire for, 107, 119, 127, 130, 132–133
  • International Monetary Fund, publication of Joint Statement of recommendations by technical experts of the United and Associated Nations:
    • Arrangements for and discussions with—
      • China, 113–114
      • Soviet Union, 109–110, 114, 126, 127–128, 128–129
      • United Kingdom, 107–109, 110–113, 118–119, 124–125, 130–132; British draft, text, 112–113
    • Release of Joint Statement to press, Aug. 21, and citation to text, 118, 125, 128; statements by Secretaries of State and Treasury in connection with, citation to texts, 128
  • Invitations to Conference, discussions concerning, and Soviet acceptance, 119, 129–130, 132–133
  • Preparatory meeting of technical experts at Atlantic City, June 10, for drafting of agenda, 135
  • Proceedings and Final Act, citation: to, 135
  • Results of Conference, public reception in United Kingdom, 72–73
• United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA) (see also under Interallied Shipping Conference), 331–354
  • Appropriations for U.S. participation in work of, 331–335
  • Bases for requirements, Soviet proposals in the Committee for Europe, and U.S. efforts to bring about withdrawal of proposals, 335–338
  • International sanitary conventions, discussions concerning, and approval in principle by Second Session of UNRRA Council, 338–341, 344, 346–347, 350–351, 353–354; U.S. signature Jan. 5, 1945, 354n
  • Montreal Conference (Second Session of UNRRA Council): Dates, 334n ; discussions concerning international sanitary conventions, and approval in principle, 338—341, 344, 346–347, 350–351, 353–354; provisional agenda for, 341—344, 344–346
  • Procedure to supersede interim arrangements with certain European countries, 311–312
  • Relief and rehabilitation supplies for Italy after termination of military responsibility, question of, 336, 347–349, 353; summary of resolution as adopted, 349–350
  • Requirements of liberated countries beyond the scope of UNRRA. See European Economic Committee.
  • Second Session of UNRRA Council. See Montreal Conference, supra.
• Uranium and thorium, agreements between United States and United Kingdom and between United States, United Kingdom, and Belgium regarding acquisition and control of, 1026–1030
• U.S. Congress:
  • Act of June 20, extending Sugar Act of 1937, 993n
  • House Joint Resolution concerning U.S. participation in UNRRA, approved Mar. 28, report regarding, and brief summary of amendments, 331–334
  • House Joint Resolution concerning U.S. opium policy. See Opium, etc.: Public Law 400.
  • Passage of resolutions concerning food relief for German-occupied Europe, 252n , 260, 261n
• U.S. War Department, 301–310, 792, 806–807, 895, 1036n , 1054, 1070–1071
• Van Mook, H. J., 969, 983
• Vaucher Committee, 1036n , 1047, 1053, 1054, 1056, 1057
• Velloso, Pedro Leão, 720
• Venezuela, 238n
• Vyshinsky, A. Y., 38, 44, 129–130, 193–194, 574, 575–576, 627, 629–630, 789, 809
• Wackrill, W. F., 682, 684, 691, 696, 697, 700
• Walstrom, J. D., 366–367, 431–437, 443, 522–523
• War Crimes Commission, 1053, 1054
• Warner, Edward, 394, 426–427, 430, 431, 444–445, 445, 480, 486, 583, 600
• War Shipping Administration, 325, 639, 694, 733, 736
• Waterways (see also European Inland Transport Organization), administration of the Danube, 738–739
• Watson-Watt, Sir Robert, 414, 465, 470
• Wei Tao-ming, 1089–1090
• Wershof, Max, 416–417
• Westermann, P. H., 953, 961, 967, 969, 972, 977, 981, 982, 983, 998–999
• Weston, W. G., 646, 647, 649, 652, 655, 657, 679, 681, 683, 684, 685, 696, 704, 717–718, 723–729 passim, 745, 753, 767, 848, 850, 891
• Whaling Conference, London, Jan. 1944, and Protocol signed Feb. 7, 1944, 932–949
  • Deferment of Conference pending arrival of U.S. delegate, 932–934
  • Final Act (Jan. 31) and Protocol (Feb. 7): Limitation of period of validity, 942–943; signature, 944, 947–949; texts, drafts and alterations, 940–942, 943–947, 949; U.S. ratification, 949
  • Informal discussions between U.S., British, and Norwegian delegates, 936–937, 939
  • Instructions to U.S. delegation, 932, 933, 937–938, 943, 947, 949
  • Proceedings of Conference, 934–936, 939–940, 944
  • Washington Whaling Conference, U.S. proposal for, 933, 937, 940, 942
• White, E. Wyndham, 137, 631
• White, Harry Dexter, 110, 118–119, 125, 213n
• Wilhelmina, Queen of the Netherlands, 286n
• Williams, Ernest, 807, 810, 810n , 841, 853, 854, 864, 887, 890
• Winant, John G., 16–17, 812, 820, 831, 838n
• Wolverton, Congressman Charles A., 600
• Wright, Michael, 365, 374–375, 376–378, 386–387, 396–411 passim, 418, 419, 444, 468–469, 471, 476, 479, 499, 501, 532, 533, 555, 563–566, 588–589, 767–768
• Wright, Theodore P., 465
• Wu, K. C., 1082–1083
• Yugoslavia, 214n , 251, 251n , 270, 282, 284, 337, 348, 690, 835, 839, 845, 846, 1004, 1052n , 1094n , 1103
• Zimmerman, E. C., 972, 981, 982, 984