871.404/148: Telegram

The Minister in Rumania ( Gunther ) to the Secretary of State

544. A decision of the Minister of Cults and Arts dated September 9th lists 8 cults which the State recognizes and protects and then adds that the existence of the Mosaic faith is recognized under new regulations which stipulate that a synagogue is available only if it serves at least 400 Jewish families in urban and 200 families in rural districts. Organizations in districts where no synagogue is authorized must cease all activities. In view of these drastic limitations the president of the Jewish Community has seen Premier Antonescu who agreed to delay application of the new laws pending investigation in the light of information and data accompanying the protest. General Antonescu gave assurance at the same time that he does not propose to adopt a program of Jewish persecution and a statement issued on his instructions on September 14 declared that “no one is permitted to use violence against foreign cults, persons, or property distribution. [”]

In my first official interview with General Antonescu yesterday I observed that I had noted with relief and satisfaction the above-mentioned statement. The General assured me that he would brook no persecution and that such action as might ensue would be taken through the courts.

As in the past the Baptist faith is not included in the list of cults recognized by the new decision. However the leaders of the Baptist Church have been received by the Prime Minister and the Minister of Cults and have left a full memorandum with the latter on their situation. They have been promised that careful consideration will be given their requests.

Gunther