File No. 812.0144/98

The Secretary of State to the Mexican Ambassador (Bonillas)

No. 519

Excellency: Referring to your excellency’s note No. A–1890, of May 9 last, and to previous correspondence respecting the burning of Pilares ranch, in the State of Chihuahua, Mexico, by American troops, on March 29, 1918, I have the honor to inform you that the matter is receiving the Department’s serious consideration, and that I shall advise your excellency, as soon as possible, of its decision in the matter.

Accept [etc.]

Robert Lansing

The Secretary of State to the Secretary of War (Baker)

Sir: I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of the 5th ultimo, transmitting a copy of the report of the investigation of the burning of the Pilares ranch, Mexico, by American soldiers, on March 29, 1918.1

So many complaints have been made to this Department since the first of January last, by the Mexican Ambassador at this Capital, of the invasion of Mexican territory by American soldiers, and of their firing across the border, resulting in some cases in the killing or wounding of Mexican citizens, that the Department is embarrassed thereby, and finds it difficult to answer the Mexican complaints. The case of the burning of the Pilares ranch is especially embarrassing.

With the view, therefore, that our soldiers on the border may give as little excuse as possible for such complaints, and in order that our conduct towards Mexico may be in harmony with the sentiments expressed by the President ever since the beginning of his incumbency of office, and reiterated on June 7, 1918, in his address to the Mexican editors,2 I have the honor to suggest that the orders given to the officers in command of the forces along the Mexican border be so modified as to prevent American soldiers from entering Mexico or firing across the border into Mexico, without specific orders in each case from the War Department.

I have [etc.]

Robert Lansing
  1. Not printed.
  2. Post, p. 577.