Mr. Buck to Mr. Hay.

Sir: I have the honor to inclose herewith copies of a notification issued by me and published this morning in several newspapers of the country.

In consideration of the rescript of His Majesty the Emperor and the several notifications of the cabinet ministers (copies of which accompany my dispatch No. 323, of the 7th instant) in respect to the duties of Japanese subjects in their intercourse with foreigners, showing the great desire of the Government that the people should treat foreigners with due kindness and consideration in the new relations they will sustain to them under the operation of the new treaties, I thought it proper to reciprocate in like spirit.

I have, etc.,

A. E. Buck.
[Inclosure.]

notification to united states citizens in japan.

In view of the coming into operation of the new treaty between the United States and Japan on the 17th day of the present month, it seems fitting and proper not only to announce to citizens of the United States in Japan that fact, but also to call their attention to the changed conditions and to the obligations that will rest upon them in their new relations to Japanese laws and regulations to which they will be amenable equally with Japanese subjects in all that relates to their individual rights and privileges.

On the 16th instant jurisdiction of United States consular courts in Japan will end and “all the exceptional privileges, exemptions, and immunities now enjoyed by citizens of the United States as a part of or appurtenant to such jurisdiction” will “absolutely cease and determine and thereafter all such jurisdiction will be assumed and exercised by Japanese courts.”

The rescript of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor, as also the several notifications by his excellency the minister president of state and their excellencies the heads of departments of the Government, already published, enjoining, as they do upon all Japanese subjects their duties in respect to foreigners, have been read with much satisfaction by me, as they will be by all United States citizens, not only in Japan but in America as well. In like spirit attention is called to the duty which I trust will be the pleasure of all citizens of the United States under no circumstances to give any cause of complaint either to Government officials or other Japanese subjects. In their relations with people of this country they should at all times, by their demeanor and by their every act, show such sentiments of regard for those with whom they will necessarily be associated, and for all laws, regulations, and customs, as will demonstrate that reciprocal friendship reasonably expected of them in response to the kind, considerate, and just treatment enjoined on all Japanese subjects by His Imperial Majesty and by the high officials of the Government.

The United States was the first of all the powers to enter into a “Treaty of [Page 477] peace, amity, and commerce” with Japan. From that time the bonds of friendship uniting the two countries have become stronger and stronger with passing years, and it is the duty of all citizens of the United States in this country to see to it that nothing on their part is done to cause reflection upon the people of their nationality.


Alfred E. Buck,
United States Minister.