No. 563.

Mr. Foster to Mr. Bayard.

No. 401.]

Sir: Since my No. 326, of June 19 last, reporting the presentation of the application for the remission of the fine levied on the Charles L. Pearson by the custom-house of Cienfuegos, Cuba, I have twice conferred with the minister of ultramar on the subject, who at my request agreed to give it special attention.

I am now happy to report that I have received information through the note of the minister of state of the 25th instant, of which a copy and translation are inclosed, that the fine has been condoned.

Of my reply in acknowledgment of its receipt, I also transmit a copy. It will be noted that the Spanish Government lays considerable stress upon this act as a manifestation of its desire to gratify our Government, and directs attention to the fact that it is not to be accepted as a precedent in similar cases, for the reason that it exercises an injurious influence on the national shipping and is prejudicial to the treasury. In an interview which I had with the minister of ultramar to day, he stated that he had no recollection of a similar fine imposed in Cuba upon a Spanish vessel ever having been condoned.

He also informed me that the whole of the fine, $500, had been remitted, as the informers did not in this instance participate in the moiety.

I am, &c.,

JOHN W. FOSTER.
[Inclosure 1 in No. 401.—Translation].

Mr. Elduayen to Mr. Foster.

Excellency: Having duly transmitted to the ministry of ultramar your excellency’s note, dated the 19th of June last, relative to the fine of $500 imposed at Cienfuegos upon the captain of the American hark Charles L. Pearson, for absence of consular [Page 757] visa, said ministry informs me that in view of the circumstances of the case, and especially of the generous desires of His Majesty, it has been decided to condone the fine referred to; and it takes note, moreover, that such graciousness, which has already been exercised on various occasions and which proves the lively desire always felt by the Government of His Majesty of showing the most cordial friendship for that of the United States, can neither remotely establish a precedent in law or in any well-founded and reasonable manner be cited as a claim to further condonations, which would result very disadvantageously for the national commerce, the liability of which in analogous cases is always enforced, and would likewise be opposed to the exercise of bona fide commerce and to the interests of the treasury, which find security only in the faithful and exact compliance with the customs regulations.

In having the honor of giving this information to your excellency,

I avail, &c.,

J. ELDUAYEN.
[Inclosure 2 in No. 401.]

Mr. Foster to Mr. Elduayen.

Excellency: I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your excellency’s note of the 25th instant, in which you convey to me the gratifying information that His Majesty’s Government has ordered the condonation of the fine imposed upon the American bark Charles L. Pearson by the custom-house of Cienfuegos, Cuba.

While recognizing the generous and friendly spirit which has animated this action of your excellency’s Government, I will bring to the attention of my Government the views set forth in your note by forwarding a copy thereof to Washington without delay.

I avail, &c.,

JOHN W. FOSTER.