No. 411.
Mr. Wurts to Mr. Evarts.

No. 851.]

Sir: As a corollary to my dispatch No. 850, on the subject of Mormon emigration into the United States, I beg to inclose to you herewith a copy of a report relating thereto from Mr. Bayley, consul at Palermo, so far as regards his consular district. I have received communications on the same subject from most of our consuls in this country, but as they all merely disclaim any knowledge of the existence, now or in the past, of Mormonism, I deem it unnecessary to transmit copies of their reports to the Department of State.

I have, &c.,

GEORGE W. WURTS.
[Inclosure in No. 851.]

Mr. Bayley to Mr. Wurts.

Sir: In response to your esteemed favor of the 30th ultimo, and in accordance with the requirements of the Department of State communicated to me in a circular letter [Page 645] of the same date, I have the honor to submit this report on the subject of Mormon emigration from this consular district to the United States.

Inquiries at the several cities in my jurisdiction elicit but little information of a positive character regarding the present status of this spurious system of religion. The cities of Girgenti, Lecata, Marsala, and Trapani, if I can rely upon the information I have obtained from the most available sources, are and have been, at least for a number of years, absolutely free from all intlueuce tending to propagate this faith, and to encourage emigration to Mormon territory in the United States.

Within the last five years a few Mormons of Sicilian extraction have visited Palermo with the ostensible purpose of looking after their pecuniary interests, and although they seem to have displayed during their sojourn here great activity in representing the advantages that must neccessarily accrue to all those who espouse their creed and emigrate to Utah, it appears that their efforts to obtain converts were unavailing, and that they left Palermo alone for Salt Lake City, their adopted home.

However, there is no evidence to warrant the conclusion that these men were authorized agents, sent hither to inculcate the doctrines of their religion, to encourage emigration, or to develop the interests of Mormonism in any way whatever. Indeed, I am inclined to the belief that they were not vested with authority to encourage emigration from Sicily to Utah, because they refused absolutely to give pecuniary aid to all those who showed a disposition to accompany them.

The geographical position and barbarous dialect of Sicily, the lack of sympathies and affinity of its population with people of another creed, and the influence of the priesthood, would seem to interpose an almost insuperable barrier to this system of religion in Sicily.

On the other hand, it is by no means certain that Mormonism would be benefited by such recruits, inasmuch as any civil community, having a proper regard for its prosperity, rather than encourage would inaugurate measures to discourage the introduction of an element so ignorant, superstitious, and barren of those attributes of character generally found in well-to-do and law-abiding citizens.

I am, &c.,

S. P. BAYLEY,
United States Consul.