Mr. Johnson to Mr. Seward

No. 111.]

Sir: As soon as I was informed that her Majesty would probably hold a court during the coming season, I addressed to Lord Clarendon an [Page 410] official note communicating to him the resolution of Congress of the 27th March, 1867, and inquiring whether the members of this legation would be authorized to appear in any other than a uniform and official costume. That if not so permitted it would not be in their power, because contrary to their duty, to be present and show their respect and that of our government for her Majesty.

On the 10th instant I received an answer from his lordship, a copy of which is enclosed.

As her Majesty has consented to my request, I have advised his lordship that the arrangement she has sanctioned is satisfactory. It will of course be observed by myself and the members of the legation.

I am gratified to be able to give you this information, as it shows her Majesty’s desire to comply with the wishes of our government and indicates the friendly feeling which she entertains for it.

A copy of my letter to Lord Clarendon of the 27th of January and of the one of to-day are inclosed.

Hoping that what I have done in the matter will meet the approval of yourself and President,

I remain, with high regard, your obedient servant,

REVERDY JOHNSON.

Hon. William H. Seward, Secretary of State, Washington, D. C.

Mr. Johnson to Lord Clarendon

My Lord: I beg leave to call your lordship’s attention to a resolution of the Congress of the United States of the 27th March, 1867, prohibiting persons in the diplomatic service of my government “from wearing any uniform or official costume not previously authorized.”

As no authority has been given to the members of this legation excepting them from this positive prohibition it is our duty to comply with it. Your lordship will oblige me, therefore, by letting me know if we can appear in plain citizens’ dress at the court ceremonials which her Majesty may hereafter have?

I sincerely hope that this privilege may be allowed us, and am sure that it would be regarded by my government with gratification. As I see that her Majesty is to hold a court on the 2d of March your lordship will please favor me with as early an answer as you conveniently can.

Inclosed you have a copy of the resolution referred to.

I pray your lordship to accept the assurance of the highest consideration with which I have the honor to remain, my lord, your lordship’s most obedient servant,

REVERDY JOHNSON.

The Eight Honorable Earl of Clarendon, &c., &c., &c.

Lord Clarendon to Mr. Johnson

Sir: I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your note of the 27th ultimo inclosing copy of a resolution of the Congress of the United States of the 27th of March, 1867, prohibiting persons in the diplomatic service of the United States from wearing any uniform or official costume not previously authorized.

You add that no authority has been given to the members of your legation excepting them from that positive prohibition, and you therefore request to be informed whether you and the gentlemen of your legation can appear in plain citizens’ dress at the court ceremonials which her Majesty may hold.

Having laid your note before the Queen, I have received her Majesty’s commands to acquaint you that her Majesty will receive yourself and members of your legation in evening dress without cocked hats and swords—breeches being worn on full dress occasions.

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With regard to all other American citizens, who are not affected by the resolution of Congress, they will of course conform to the custom of her Majesty’s court, and they will appear in uniform, or court dress, or in the dress agreed to with Mr. Dallas in the year 1858, namely: At levees in a suit of black evening clothes, with white neckcloth, sword, and cocked hat, and at drawing rooms or other full-dress occasions with breeches and buckles.

I have the honor to be, with the highest consideration, sir, your most obedient humble servant,

CLARENDON.

Reverdy Johnson, Esq., &c., &c., &c.

Mr. Johnson to Lord Clarendon

My Lord: I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your lordship’s answer to my official note of the 27th of January. As the arrangement which her Majesty has sanctioned in relation to court costume in no way conflicts with the resolution of Congress of March, 1867, it is entirely satisfactory and will be complied with by myself and the other members of this legation.

I have the honor to remain, with high regard, your lordship’s most obedient servant,

REVERDY JOHNSON.

The Right Honorable Earl of Clarendon, &c., &c., &c.