Lord Lyons to Mr. Seward.

Sir: I have the honor to transmit to you copies of two despatches, and their enclosures, which I received from the acting British consul at New Orleans, and which contain representations on the subject of cotton owned by British subjects in Louisiana and the neighboring States.

The first despatch relates specifically to a complaint brought forward by Miss Mary Murray, who makes oath that she is a British subject, and states that one hundred and seven bales of cotton belonging to her have been seized by General Ellett, of the United States marine brigade. I have the honor to request that this complaint may be investigated, and that redress may be given for any wrong which Miss Murray may have suffered.

The second despatch contains some general suggestions made by the acting consul, with a view to the security of cotton, the property of British subjects. I venture to recommend the subject to the consideration of the government of the United States, and to represent to them the advantage of adopting the plan proposed by the acting consul, or of taking some other measures for the protection of cotton belonging bona fide to the subjects of neutral sovereigns.

I beg you to be so good as to return the original affidavit of Miss Murray, which is among the papers enclosed in this note.

I have the honor to be, with the highest consideration, sir, your most obedient, humble servant,

LYONS.

Hon. William H. Seward, &c., &c., &c.

Mr. Coppell to Lord Lyons.

My Lord: I have the honor to transmit herewith to your lordship a copy of a letter I have this day received from Miss Mary Murray, a British subject, informing me that 107 bales of cotton, owned by her, on a plantation in Jefferson county, Mississippi, had been seized by General Ellett, of the United States army. The letter encloses an affidavit, also transmitted herewith, from which it appears that purchase of the cotton was first attempted by a Mr. Clements; but, failing in which, the power of the United States was invoked, and the property confiscated.

[Page 580]

Miss Murray asks my assistance in the recovery of her property, but believing that any direct claim or remonstrance would have little or any effect, I have thought it would be better to go through General Ellett’s superior officers at Washington, and trouble your lordship with the matter.

I have, &.,

G. COPPELL.

Lord Lyons, &c., &c., &c.

Miss Mary Murray to Mr. Coppell.

Sir: I enclose an affidavit, made by me, respecting the seizure, by General Ellett, of the marine brigade, United States army, of one hundred and seven bales of cotton owned by me. Said cotton was acquired by me in a lot of four hundred bales, by purchase from Mr. W. Dent, and at the time of seizure by General Ellett it was on Mr. Dent’s plantation, Holly Grove, Jefferson county, Mississippi.

Asking your interference in the recovery of my property, or its value,

MARY MURRAY.

P. S.—I was registered at your consulate as a British subject, on the 7th of August, 1863.

George Coppell, Esq., Her Britannic Majesty’s Acting Consul, New Orleans.

[Untitled]

State of Louisiana, City of New Orleans:

Be it known that on this 8th day of March, A. D. 1864, before me, Andrew Hero, a notary public, in and for the parish of Orleans, State of Louisiana, duly commissioned and qualified, personally appeared Miss Mary Murray, a British subject, who being by me duly sworn, deposed that General Ellett came to Mr. W. Dent’s house, near Rodney, Mississippi, on the 12th of February, 1864. He, the said General Ellett, introduced Mr. Clements to Mr. Dent, as a person whose property was confiscated by the confederates, and that he had permission from the United States government to buy cotton.

Mr. Dent remarked that he had no cotton, and what cotton was on his plantation belonged to me, and she could sell it if she chose. I replied, I do not wish to sell. Mr. Clements remarked, said cotton does not belong to you, and you have no right to own property, not having taken the oath to the United States. He then asked Mr. Dent to make this lady withdraw her claim. Mr. Dent replied that he could not, and I remarked that I would not relinquish my claim for him or for Mr. Dent.

The said General Ellett did confiscate 107 bales of my cotton, and which I do solemnly swear was my property; and he further remarked, I confiscate said cotton as your property.

MISS MARY MURRAY.

[Stamp ]

Sworn and subscribed before me, the said notary, the day and year above written.

[l. s.]

ANDREW HERO, Notary Public.
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Mr. Coppell to Lord Lyons.

My Lord: It is not irrelevant to the subject of the despatch which I had the honor to address to your lordship on the 8th instant, to suggest a preventive to the repetition of the wrong complained of by Miss Murray.

There is much cotton now on plantations on the Mississippi river and in its vicinity, owned by British subjects, and registered as British property at this consulate; in the present state of the country, it is impossible to be moved private individuals to shipping ports, but if the United States forces take possession of and remove it, much trouble and loss will ensue, and rightful owners will be deprived of their property, at best, for some time.

The cotton thus registered is, when it is possible to place it, accompanied with a consular certificate showing that, upon oath of the owner, it is the property of a British subject. I have the honor to transmit herewith a copy of the certificate I have adopted for this purpose.

I have received some complaints from parties who state that their cotton had been removed by the United States forces, yet they have been unable to trace it or obtain any satisfactory proof of the fact.

Might I be allowed to suggest for your lordship’s consideration and approval, with a view to an arrangement with the United States government, that when cotton has a consular certificate, or other satisfactory proof of being owned by a British subject, that it be allowed to remain in its present position until such time as the owner can move it with safety to a shipping port? Should there be doubt in the minds of the United States authorities as to the actual ownership of the cotton, or of the legality of purchase, it will be time enough to investigate that point, it seems to me, when the property is brought to market, instead of taking forcible possession when the owner is helpless, as in Miss Murray’s case.

This course would undoubtedly save much trouble to the United States authorities in the matter of claims, and, on the other hand, prevent anxiety and loss to innocent owners.

The arrangement of such a matter as proposed would no doubt be met by many difficulties, which could only be surmounted by orders from the highest authorities.

I trust your lordship will pardon the suggestion I have made if impracticable, in consideration of the very large amount of British capital invested in cotton by parties in England and in this country.

I have, &c.,

GEORGE COPPELL.

Lord Lyons, &c., &c., &c.

[Untitled]

Her Britannic Majesty’s consulate for the State of Louisiana.

Know all persons to whom these presents shall come: That I, William Mure, esq., her Britannic Majesty’s consul for the city of New Orleans and State of Louisiana, do hereby certify that on the day of the date hereof personally appeared before ________, me, who, being duly sworn, says that the ———, as described on the document hereunto attached, is the property of and belongs to British subjects, and is duly registered as such at this consulate.

Given under my hand and seal of office, at the city of New Orleans, in the State of Louisiana, ______ day of ____, one thousand eight hundred and ———.