Mr. Adams to Mr. Seward.

No. 580.]

Sir: The eccentricities of the rebels are among the most marked peculiarities of this war. It seems that they undertake to issue naturalization papers to aliens on board of vessels which have never yet themselves been able to get within their jurisdiction. I transmit a copy of my note to Lord Russell relating to this subject, and covering copies of two such papers, the originals of which are now in the bands of Mr. Dudley, the consul at Liverpool.

How long the British government will continue to put up with such things it is difficult to tell. Made daily more sensible of the difficulties into which their early measures have plunged them, they are still reluctant to take any step which indicates the slightest admission that they were wrong.

I have the honor to be, sir, your obedient servant,

CHARLES FRANCIS ADAMS.

Hon. William H. Seward Secretary of State, Washington, D. C.

Mr. Adams to Earl Russell.

My Lord: I have the honor to submit to your consideration copies of two papers, the originals of which are in the possession of the consul of the United States at Liverpool.

It would seem by these papers as if the so-called naval officers of the insurgents in the United States assume to themselves the power on the ocean, not only as in former cases to constitute a court of admiralty on the quarter-deck for the condemnation of prizes, but also to naturalize the subjects of foreign subjects at sea, without the necessity of prior emigration or settlement in any vicinage.

I pray your lordship to accept the assurances, &c., &c,

CHARLES FRANCIS ADAMS.

Right Hon. Earl Russell, &c., &c., &c.

Certificate of citizenship in favor of Frank Glassbrook, a free white man, twenty-four years of age.

To all whom it may concern:

Know all men by these presents that I, William L. Maury, a first lieutenant in the navy of the Confederate States of America and captain of the armed steamer Georgia, a vessel-of-war belonging to said States, do hereby, and by virtue of authority in me vested by an act entitled an “Act to establish a uniform rule of naturalization for persons enlisted in the armies of the Confederate States of America,” do issue this my certificate in favor of Frank Glassbrook, a free white native of England, and now a seaman on board this vessel, and in the naval service of the Confederate States of America aforesaid, whereby the said Frank Glassbrook, having of his own free will, at the age of twenty-four years, enlisted in the naval service aforesaid, and taken the oath of allegiance to [Page 114] the said States, is made a natural citizen thereof, and invested with all the responsibilities, duties, obligations, and privileges that are by law attached to every naturalized citizen of the Confederate States of America.

Done at sea, on board the confederate steamer Georgia, this 27th day of April, in the year of our Lord, 1863.

In testimony whereof I herewith affix my hand and seal.

WILLIAM L. MAURY, [l. s.] First Lieut., Com’dg Confederate States Steamer Georgia.