Mr. Adams to Mr. Seward.

No. 646.]

Sir: The business of blockade running appears to be carried on with uninterrupted activity. The present form of agreement is to run the inward cargo on account of the so-called confederate government, on the condition of receiving cotton in exchange for it, or for bonds for the back trip. It is this plan which has probably contributed to revive the value of the confederate loan.

I transmit a printed copy of a new project of a joint stock company which has been sent to me anonymously, with the marginal annotations as you will find them. I beg to call your particular attention to the reference to open ports for a full supply of the finest descriptions of cotton. The names attached are those of persons heretofore well known as rebel agents or sympathizers.

I have the honor to be, sir, your obedient servant,

CHARLES FRANCIS ADAMS.

Hon. William H. Seward, Secretary of State, Washington, D. C.

[Untitled]

[Private and confidential.]

ATLANTIC TRADING COMPANY—LIMITED.

CAPITAL £200,000, IN £100 SHARES, WITH POWER OF INCREASING TO £500,000 STERLING.

Prospectus.

The Atlantic Trading Company, limited, has been formed for the purchase of first-class paddle-wheel steamers, of light draught, great speed, and an average capacity of 800 bales of cotton, which forms the basis of the business to be transacted, (blockade running.)

It is intended to employ the steamers in trading with ports in the Confederate States, and participating in the large profits attendant on this business.

The practical experience in the trade enjoined by the promoters* affords a guarantee of success, and they are enabled to offer the additional advantage of trading with open ports, where a full supply of the finer descriptions of cotton is obtainable, for which the light draught of the steamers is peculiary adapted.

Arrangements are being perfected with C. J. McRae, esq., agent of the Confederate States, to carry in merchandise, and to bring out on the return voyage full cargoes of cotton, in exchange for supplies, or for bonds of Confederate States cotton loan.

The first steamer will be despatched in April; the second and third in May; the fourth in June; and the fifth in July.

The vessels are in the hands of builders of celebrity, the materials of best description, with all the modern improvements in the machinery and boilers which experience suggests, with a guaranteed speed, loaded, of 17½ statute miles per hour.

The following sketch of account shows the amount of capital required and probable results.

[Page 583]
Estimate.
Five paddle steamers £125,000
Outfits 10,000
Appropriations for purchase of cotton loan, bonds or [and] merchandise 40,000
Reserved for additional steamers 25,000
200,000

Results of two successful trips.

8,000 bales of cotton, 450 pounds each, sold in Liverpool, to net 2 shillings per pound, free of all charges and commissions £360,000
Freight earned by steamers between neutral port and confederacy, say £ 5,000 per voyage 50,000
410,000
Less working expenses between neutral port and confederacy 30,000
380,000

Allowing as above for only two successful trips of each vessel, the profits realized will amount to £180,000. This calculation, however, may be considered the least favorable one that should be taken. The life of vessels of the class to be employed by the confederacy may be computed as worth five trips each, with the following result:

2,000 bales of cotton, net in Liverpool £900,000
Freight earned between neutral port and confederacy 125,000
1,025,000
Less working expenses five steamers, each five trips between neutral port and confederacy, 25 trips at £3,000 75,000
950,000
Cost of steamers, outfit, merchandise, cotton loan, &c 200,000
Profit 750,000
  1. Messrs. Isaac Campbell & Co., 71 Jermyn street, London; T. & J. Johnston, Walmer buildings, Water street, Liverpool; George Wigg, late of Nassau, now in Liverpool; shipbuilders to Co. Messrs. J. C. Man & Co.