Mr. Adams to Mr. Seward.

No. 566.]

In obedience to the directions contained in your despatch (No. 782) of the 7th of December, I addressed a note to Lord Russell, on the 29th ultimo, in relation to the conduct of Ralph Cator. Copies of that note and of his lordship’s acknowledgment are herewith transmitted.

I have the honor to be, sir, your obedient servant,

CHARLES FRANCIS ADAMS.

Hon. William H. Seward Secretary of State, Washington, D. C.

Mr. Adams to Earl Russell.

My Lord: I am directed by my government to represent to you that information entitled to credit has been received by it to the effect that an officer in her Majesty’s naval service, either relieved or active, by the name of Ralph Cator, is engaged in violating the blockade of the insurgent ports of the United States, under the assumed name of Peterson. I am further instructed to express the belief that other British naval officers are thus engaged.

In view of this information, corroborated by the late proceedings at Sheerness, I am reluctantly compelled to believe that there is a strong disposition on the part of a portion of her Majesty’s navy to violate the neutrality of their sovereign in aiding and assisting the enemies of the United States in the resistance they are making to the lawful government. I am requested to solicit your [Page 62] lordship’s attention to the expediency of making inquiry in regard to the alleged proceedings of the person above named, not doubting that should he prove to be guilty, her Majesty’s government will visit the offence he has committed with its displeasure.

I beg to renew the assurances of the highest consideration with which I have the honor to be, my lord, your most obedient servant,

CHARLES FRANCIS ADAMS.

Eight Hon. Earl Russell, &c., &c., &c.

Earl Russell to Mr. Adams.

Sir: I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of the 29th instant, relative to a British naval officer of the name of Ralph Cator, who is stated to be engaged, with others, in violating the blockade of the southern ports of North America, and I have to acquaint you, in reply, that I have caused your letter to be communicated to the proper department of her Majesty’s government.

I have the honor to be, with the highest consideration, sir, your most obedient, humble servant,

RUSSELL.

Charles Francis Adams, Esq., &c., &c., &c.