Lord Lyons to Mr. Seward.

Sir: I have the honor to transmit to you a copy of a representation which has been made to her Majesty’s principal secretary of state for foreign affairs, in behalf of Messrs. Galbraith, Redgate & Co., of London and Glasgow, setting forth the injury which they have sustained by reason of the capture on board the Peterhoff, and subsequent confinement of Mr. Redgate and Mr. Ellsworth, who were going to Matamoras on the commercial business of their house.

I am directed to bring the case of these gentlemen before the government of the United States, and to say that the treatment to which they have been exposed appears to her Majesty’s government to have been wholly unjustifiable; and that for the damages resulting to the firm by which they were employed, as well as for the personal injury inflicted on Mr. Redgate by his protracted [Page 586] imprisonment at New York, her Majesty’s government consider full reparation to be due by the government of the United States.

I have the honor to be, with the highest consideration, sir, your most obedient, humble servant,

LYONS.

Hon. William H. Seward, Secretary of State, &c.

[Untitled]

My Lord: Messrs. Galbraith, Redgate & Co., of Thread needle street, London, and of Glasgow, merchants, have requested us to give intimation of the improper detention of their Mr. Redgate and Mr. Ellsworth by the federal government of America, and the very serious damage suffered by them in consequence.

The firm of Messrs. Galbraith, Redgate & Co. consists of Mr. Galbraith, Mr. Redgate, and Mr. Ellsworth, carrying on business as merchants and commission agents, under the style of Messrs. Galbraith, Redgate & Co.

Messrs. Galbraith, Redgate & Co. had proposed carrying on business in Matamoras, under the style of J. T. Redgate & Co., and arrangements were made for the shipment and consignment of large quantities of merchandise to the firm there.

Mr. Redgate and Mr. Ellsworth took passage in the Peterhoff for Matamoras for the purpose of opening their house of business there. Mr. Redgate had the charge of the interest of the shippers by this steamer.

The Peterhoff left London on her voyage to Matamoras on the 10th of January last. On the 25th of February she was taken by the Vanderbilt, of the United States navy, and Mr. Redgate and Mr. Ellsworth were detained as prisoners. Your lordship is already acquainted with the circumstances of the unlawful seizure of this vessel.

On the 25th of March Mr. Ellsworth was allowed to proceed, but Mr. Redgate was detained in custody, and was only released at New York on the 1st of April, having been subjected to close imprisonment and to great personal annoyance.

Mr. Redgate, having been resident in Matamoras, has a thorough knowledge of the business carried on in that city, and his presence at Matamoras was absolutely necessary for the purpose of Messrs. Galbraith, Redgate & Co.’s business, they having entered into many engagements on the faith of his reaching Matamoras in due course.

Messrs. Galbraith, Redgate & Co., in the beginning of March, and before the seizure of the Peterhoff was known, chartered the King Oscar to sail from Liverpool to Matamoras, and they had made large purchases of merchandise for shipment by her. They had also made arrangements for the receiving on consignment large quantities of merchandise, none of which goods were contraband of war.

They had, also, made arrangements for the shipment, by vessels to follow, of further goods for sale by the firm in Mexico. Besides the above, Mr. Redgate had entered into an agreement with the shippers of the Peterhoff, and with others who had arranged for the despatch of merchandise by the steamers which were to follow the Peterhoff, that he should superintend the sale or exchange of the goods on commission. The seizure of the Peterhoff and the detention of Mr. Redgate has disarranged the plans of the shippers. Messrs. Galbraith, Redgate & Co. are losers of the commissions which would have been payable to Mr. Redgate; and the King Oscar, chartered by them, has been detained here [Page 587] under heavy demurrage, and not one-fourth of the cargo of merchandise which would have been obtained, had Mr. Redgate and the Peterhoff been allowed to proceed, can now be procured.

From the above facts, your lordship will not fail to observe that Messrs. Galbraith, Redgate & Co. are damaged to the extent of many thousand pounds by the unjustifiable seizure of the Peterhoff, and the detention and imprisonment of Mr. Redgate and Mr. Ellsworth; and we humbly request that your lordship will give the necessary instruction to obtain some compensation from the American government for the losses sustained through their wrongful acts.

Should your lordship require further information with regard to the claim of Messrs. Galbraith, Redgate & Co., may we ask your lordship to give an appointment for Mr. Galbraith and ourselves to wait upon your lordship ?

We have, &c,

GREGORY & CHAMPION.

Earl Russell, K. G., &c., &c., &c.