Mr. Adams to Mr. Seward.

No. 473.]

Sir: I know not who can have been the true writer of the intercepted letter transmitted by General Banks to you, and a copy forwarded to me with your despatch (No. 670) of the 1st instant. It is plain that he is a poor creature, writing only the exaggerated notions prevailing at the time among the people with whom he associated respecting the rebel prospects abroad, as well as at home. These impressions appear to be constantly renewed in order to keep up [Page 397] the Lopes of ultimate success, which are essential to secure a perseverance in their unequal struggle.

In point of fact, there is no confusion on this side of the water as to what vessels are and are not prepared for the Emperor of China. I have long been made aware of the construction of six small steamers by the commissioners authorized for the purpose. Notice of these was given to me, personally, by one of the number, as well as in writing by Lord Russell himself, and the information was transmitted to you at the time in due course. Any pretence that other ships have a similar destination deceives nobody. Thus far very few mistakes have been committed by the principal consuls who have the matter in charge in assigning the true purposes of the vessels departing from this island, and I think the Navy Department may generally depend upon their information.

I have the honor to be, sir, your obedient servant,

CHARLES FRANCIS ADAMS.

Hon. William H. Seward, Secretary of State, &c.