Mr. Adams to Mr. Seward.

No. 379.]

Sir: I have the honor to transmit copies of several notes, which have passed between Lord Russell and myself, touching the departure of a vessel called the Japan, alias the Virginia, equipped for the same general purposes as the Oreto and the gunboat No. 290. This vessel did not stop at Alderney, but received her armament from the Allar on the high sea, not far from the French coast. The depositions of two of the seamen, copies of which have been sent to you by Mr. Dudley, tell the whole story.

I have the honor to be, sir, your obedient servant,

CHARLES FRANCIS ADAMS.

Hon. W. H. Seward, Secretary of State, &c.

[Page 253]

[Enclosures.]

1. Mr. Adams to Earl Russell, reporting the Allar at Plymouth, April 11, 1863.

2. Extract from 2d edition of the Times of April 11, 1863, about the Allar and Japan.

3. Lord Russell’s receipt of the above, April 11, 1863.

4. Mr. Adams to Lord Russell, with depositions of Thompson and Mahon, and list of men shipped at Liverpool, as well as of those who returned from the Japan.

Mr. Adams to Lord Russell.

My Lord: I have the honor to enclose to your lordship a slip, extracted from the London Times of to-day, touching the case of the vessel now called the Japan, but named at Greenock lately the Virginia. It is needless to add that the statement therein made of the destination of the vessel is known to me to be false. I have reason to believe that she has not gone. The steamer Allar has already transferred to her one 56 gun and four smaller ones, and is expected to return to her.

I pray your lordship to accept, &c.,

CHARLES FRANCIS ADAMS.

Right Hon. Earl Russell, &c., &c.

[Untitled]

Plymouth, Saturday morning.

The steamship Allar, Captain Back, of and from Newhaven, for St. Malo, put in here this morning and landed seventeen men belonging to the steamship Japan, Captain Jones, 600 tons, which left Greenock on the 28th of March for a trading voyage in the China seas. On arrival off the coast of France, she lay to for three days, it is supposed, to take in more cargo. On the 4th of April, at 11 a.m., one of the condensers of the steam-engines, which are about 200 horsepower, exploded, and two firemen in the stoke-hole were scalded, viz: Alexander McDuff, of Edinburgh, and William Hamilton, of Down Patrick, seriously. They were taken immediately into the captain’s cabin, transferred to the Allar on the 9th, and are now in the Devon and Cornwall hospital here. The other fifteen are seamen and firemen, who took advantage of the proximity of the Allar, and are said to have “backed out” of the voyage to China. They left by train this morning for various parts. The Japan, which has a complement of 80 men, has proceeded. The Allar had to lie to in the channel on Thursday and Friday in consequence of some trifling damages.

Lord Russell to Mr. Adams.

Sir: The statement in the second edition of the Times, respecting the Japan and the Allar, to which you refer in your letter of this afternoon, had already [Page 254] attracted my attention, and I had brought it, some hours before I received your letter, to the notice of the secretary of state for the home department and of the lords commissioners of her Majesty’s treasury.

I have now forwarded to those departments a copy of your letter, with a request that such steps may be taken as can legally be taken to prevent any violation of the law.

I have the honor to be, &c., &c.,

RUSSELL.

Charles Francis Adams, Esq., &c., &c., &c.

Mr. Adams to Lord Russell.

My Lord: I have the honor to transmit copies of two depositions of British subjects, who appear to have been solicited to engage in the unlawful expedition of the Japan, alias the Virginia, against the commerce of the United States. I append a list, marked A, of the officers and men, subjects of Great Britain, shipped at the sailors’ home in Liverpool, a large part of whom have been induced to join the piratical expedition. Likewise a list, marked B, of the men who refused to enlist, left the Virginia, and returned to Liverpool.

It is not without great pain that I feel it my duty to point out to your lordship these transactions at Liverpool, and the extent to which, if not in some way prevented, they are calculated to give rise to complaints in the United States of the violations of neutrality deliberately committed by her Majesty’s subjects in the port of Liverpool.

I pray your lordship to accept the assurances of the highest consideration with which I have the honor to be, my lord, your most obedient servant.

CHARLES FRANCIS ADAMS.

Right Hon. Earl Russell, &c., &c., &c.

[Enclosures.]

1. Deposition of Edward Thompson.

2. Deposition of Thomas Mahon.

3. List of men shipped at Liverpool.

4. List of men who returned from the Japan.