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Foreign Relations of the United States, 1969–1976, Volume E–5, Part 1, Documents on Sub-Saharan Africa, 1969–1972
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Abbreviations
Historical Documents
Volumes
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1945-50, Emergence of the Intelligence Establishment
1950-55, Intelligence Community, 1950–1955
1952-54, Guatemala
1952-54, Volume I, Part 1, General: Economic and Political Matters
1952-54, Volume I, Part 2, General: Economic and Political Matters
1952-54, Volume II, Part 1, National Security Affairs
1952-54, Volume II, Part 2, National Security Affairs
1952-54, Volume III, United Nations Affairs
1952-54, Volume IV, American Republics
1952-54, Volume V, Part 1, Western European Security
1952-54, Volume V, Part 2, Western European Security
1952-54, Volume VI, Part 2, Western Europe and Canada
1952-54, Volume VII, Part 1, Germany and Austria
1952-54, Volume VII, Part 2, Germany and Austria
1955-57, Volume I, Vietnam
1955-57, Volume II, China
1955-57, Volume III, China
1955-57, Volume IV, Western European Security and Integration
1955-57, Volume V, Austrian State Treaty; Summit and Foreign Ministers Meetings, 1955
1955-57, Volume VI, American Republics: Multilateral; Mexico; Caribbean
1955-57, Volume VII, American Republics: Central and South America
1955-57, Volume VIII, South Asia
1955-57, Volume IX, Foreign Economic Policy; Foreign Information Program
1955-57, Volume X, Foreign Aid and Economic Defense Policy
1955-57, Volume XI, United Nations and General International Matters
1955-57, Volume XII, Near East Region; Iran; Iraq
1955-57, Volume XIII, Near East: Jordan-Yemen
1955-57, Volume XIV, Arab-Israeli Dispute, 1955
1955-57, Volume XV, Arab-Israeli Dispute, January 1–July 26, 1956
1955-57, Volume XVI, Suez Crisis, July 26–December 31, 1956
1955-57, Volume XVII, Arab-Israeli Dispute, 1957
1955-57, Volume XVIII, Africa
1955-57, Volume XIX, National Security Policy
1955-57, Volume XX, Regulation of Armaments; Atomic Energy
1955-57, Volume XXI, East Asian Security; Cambodia; Laos
1955-57, Volume XXII, Southeast Asia
1955-57, Volume XXIII, Part 1, Japan
1955-57, Volume XXIII, Part 2, Korea
1955-57, Volume XXIV, Soviet Union, Eastern Mediterranean
1955-57, Volume XXV, Eastern Europe
1955-57, Volume XXVI, Central and Southeastern Europe
1955-57, Volume XXVII, Western Europe and Canada
1958-60, Volume I, Vietnam
1958-60, Volume II, United Nations and General International Matters
1958-60, Volume III, National Security Policy; Arms Control and Disarmament
1958-60, Volume IV, Foreign Economic Policy
1958-60, Volume V, American Republics
1958-60, Volume VI, Cuba
1958-60, Volume VII, Part I, Western European Integration and Security, Canada
1958-60, Volume VII, Part II, Western Europe
1958-60, Volume IX, Berlin Crisis 1959–1960; Germany; Austria
1958-60, Volume X, Part I, Eastern Europe Region, Soviet Union, Cyprus
1958-60, Volume X, Part 2, Eastern Europe; Finland; Greece; Turkey
1958-60, Volume XI, Lebanon and Jordan
1958-60, Volume XII, Near East Region; Iraq; Iran; Arabian Peninsula
1958-60, Volume XIII, Arab-Israeli Dispute; United Arab Republic; North Africa
1958-60, Volume XIV, Africa
1958-60, Volume XV, Volume XV
1958-60, Volume XVI, East Asia-Pacific Region; Cambodia; Laos
1958-60, Volume XVII, Indonesia
1958-60, Volume XVIII, Japan; Korea
1958-60, Volume XIX, China
1961-63, Volume I, Vietnam, 1961
1961-63, Volume II, Vietnam, 1962
1961-63, Volume III, Vietnam, January–August 1963
1961-63, Volume IV, Vietnam, August–December 1963
1961-63, Volume V, Soviet Union
1961-63, Volume VI, Kennedy-Khrushchev Exchanges
1961-63, Volume VII, Arms Control and Disarmament
1961-63, Volume VIII, National Security Policy
1961-63, Volume IX, Foreign Economic Policy
1961-63, Volume X, Cuba, January 1961–September 1962
1961-63, Volume XI, Cuban Missile Crisis and Aftermath
1961-63, Volume XII, American Republics
1961-63, Volume XIV, Berlin Crisis, 1961–1962
1961-63, Volume XV, Berlin Crisis, 1962–1963
1961-63, Volume XVI, Eastern Europe; Cyprus; Greece; Turkey
1961-63, Volume XVII, Near East, 1961–1962
1961-63, Volume XVIII, Near East, 1962–1963
1961-63, Volume XIX, South Asia
1961-63, Volume XX, Congo Crisis
1961-63, Volume XXI, Africa
1961-63, Volume XXII, China; Korea; Japan
1961-63, Volume XXIV, Laos Crisis
1961-63, Volume XXV, Organization of Foreign Policy; Information Policy; United Nations; Scientific Matters
1964-68, Volume I, Vietnam, 1964
1964-68, Volume II, Vietnam, January–June 1965
1964-68, Volume III, Vietnam, June–December 1965
1964-68, Volume IV, Vietnam, 1966
1964-68, Volume V, Vietnam, 1967
1964-68, Volume VI, Vietnam, January–August 1968
1964-68, Volume VII, Vietnam, September 1968–January 1969
1964-68, Volume VIII, International Monetary and Trade Policy
1964-68, Volume IX, International Development and Economic Defense Policy; Commodities
1964-68, Volume X, National Security Policy
1964-68, Volume XI, Arms Control and Disarmament
1964-68, Volume XII, Western Europe
1964-68, Volume XIII, Western Europe Region
1964-68, Volume XIV, Soviet Union
1964-68, Volume XV, Germany and Berlin
1964-68, Volume XVI, Cyprus; Greece; Turkey
1964-68, Volume XVII, Eastern Europe
1964-68, Volume XVIII, Arab-Israeli Dispute, 1964–67
1964-68, Volume XIX, Arab-Israeli Crisis and War, 1967
1964-68, Volume XX, Arab-Israeli Dispute, 1967–68
1964-68, Volume XXI, Near East Region; Arabian Peninsula
1964-68, Volume XXII, Iran
1964-68, Volume XXIV, Africa
1964-68, Volume XXV, South Asia
1964-68, Volume XXVI, Indonesia; Malaysia-Singapore; Philippines
1964-68, Volume XXVII, Mainland Southeast Asia; Regional Affairs
1964-68, Volume XXVIII, Laos
1964-68, Volume XXIX, Part 1, Korea
1964-68, Volume XXIX, Part 2, Japan
1964-68, Volume XXX, China
1964-68, Volume XXXI, South and Central America; Mexico
1964-68, Volume XXXII, Dominican Republic; Cuba; Haiti; Guyana
1964-68, Volume XXXIII, Organization and Management of Foreign Policy; United Nations
1964-68, Volume XXXIV, Energy Diplomacy and Global Issues
1969-76, Volume I, Foundations of Foreign Policy, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume II, Organization and Management of U.S. Foreign Policy, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume III, Foreign Economic Policy; International Monetary Policy, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume IV, Foreign Assistance, International Development, Trade Policies, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume V, United Nations, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume VI, Vietnam, January 1969–July 1970
1969-76, Volume VII, Vietnam, July 1970–January 1972
1969-76, Volume VIII, Vietnam, January–October 1972
1969-76, Volume IX, Vietnam, October 1972–January 1973
1969-76, Volume X, Vietnam, January 1973–July 1975
1969-76, Volume XI, South Asia Crisis, 1971
1969-76, Volume XII, Soviet Union, January 1969–October 1970
1969-76, Volume XIII, Soviet Union, October 1970–October 1971
1969-76, Volume XIV, Soviet Union, October 1971–May 1972
1969-76, Volume XV, Soviet Union, June 1972–August 1974
1969-76, Volume XVI, Soviet Union, August 1974–December 1976
1969-76, Volume XVII, China, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume XVIII, China, 1973–1976
1969-76, Volume XIX, Part 1, Korea, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume XX, Southeast Asia, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume XXIV, Middle East Region and Arabian Peninsula, 1969–1972; Jordan, September 1970
1969-76, Volume XXV, Arab-Israeli Crisis and War, 1973
1969-76, Volume XXVIII, Southern Africa
1969-76, Volume XXIX, Eastern Europe; Eastern Mediterranean, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume XXX, Greece; Cyprus; Turkey, 1973–1976
1969-76, Volume XXXI, Foreign Economic Policy
1969-76, Volume XXXII, SALT I, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume XXXIV, National Security Policy, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume XXXVI, Energy Crisis, 1969–1974
1969-76, Volume XXXIX, European Security
1969-76, Volume XL, Germany and Berlin, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume E-1, Documents on Global Issues, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume E-2, Documents on Arms Control and Nonproliferation, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume E-3, Documents on Global Issues, 1973–1976
1969-76, Volume E-4, Documents on Iran and Iraq, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume E-5, Documents on Sub-Saharan Africa, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume E-5, Part 2, Documents on North Africa, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume E-6, Documents on Africa, 1973–1976
1969-76, Volume E-7, Documents on South Asia, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume E-8, Documents on South Asia, 1973–1976
1969-76, Volume E-10, Documents on American Republics, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume E–12, Documents on East and Southeast Asia, 1973–1976
1969-76, Volume E-13, Documents on China, 1969–1972
1969-76, Volume E-14, Part 1, Documents on the United Nations, 1973–1976
1969-76, Volume E-15, Part 1, Documents on Eastern Europe, 1973–1976
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pre-Kennedy
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Johnson
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Documents on Sub-Saharan Africa, 1969–1972
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Preface
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Abbreviations
Persons
Documents on Sub-Saharan Africa, 1969-1972
U.S.-African Policy
(Documents 1-22)
Nigerian Civil War
(Documents 23-217)
Burundi
(Documents 218-231)
Congo
(Documents 232-239)
Uganda
(Documents 240-264)
The Horn
(Documents 265-333)
Foreign Relations of the United States, 1969–1976, Volume E–5, Part 1, Documents on Sub-Saharan Africa, 1969–1972
Abbreviations
ADB
,
African Development Bank
AF
,
Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State
AF/AFI
,
Office of Inter-African Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State
AFCM
,
Country Director for Central Africa, Malagasy and Mauritius, Bureau of
African Affairs
,
Department of State
AFCW
,
Country Director for West Central Africa, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State
AFE
,
Office of Eastern and Southern African Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Depart- ment of State
AFL-CIO
,
American Federation of Labor-Congress of Industrial Organizations
AFP
,
Agence France Presse
AFSE
,
Country Director for Southeastern Africa, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State
AID
,
Agency for International Development
Amb
,
Ambassador
Amcits
,
American citizens
ANC
,
African National Congress
ANC
,
Congolese National Army
AP
,
Associated Press
ASAP
,
as soon as possible
BAC
,
British Aircraft Corporation
BNA
,
Office of British Commonwealth and Northern European Affairs, Bureau of Euro-
pean Affairs
,
Department of State
BP
,
British Petroleum
CA
,
circular airgram
CAE
,
Congolese Air Force
CAR
,
Central African Republic
CAS
,
Controlled American Source
CHMAAG
,
Chief, Military Assistance Advisory Group
ChiCom
,
Chinese Communist(s)
ChiRep
,
Chinese representational question
CI
,
Counterinsurgency
CIA
,
Central Intelligence Agency
CIA/DDP
,
Deputy Director for Plans, Central Intelligence Agency
CIB
,
Combined Intelligence Board
CINCEUR
,
Commander in Chief, European Command
CINCLANT
,
Commander in Chief, Armed Forces, Atlantic
CINCMEAFSA
,
Commander in Chief, Middle East/South Asia and Africa South of the Sahara
CINSTRIKE
,
Commander in Chief, Strike Command
CINCSTRIKE/CINCMEAFSA
,
Commander in Chief, Strike Command; Commander
In Chief
,
Middle East, South Asia and Africa South of the Sahara
CINCUSAFE
,
Commander in Chief, United States Air Force, Europe
CJCS
,
Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff
CO
,
Commanding Officer; Commonwealth Office (Nigeria)
COCOM
,
Coordinating Committee on Export Controls
COMUSJTE
,
Commander, U. S. Joint Task Force
COREMO
,
Comite Revolucionario de Mocambique (Revolutionary Committee of Mozambique)
CPP
,
Convention's People's Party (Ghana)
CPR
,
Chinese People's Republic
CRO
,
Commonwealth Relations Office
CS
,
Chief of Staff
CU
,
Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs, Department of State
DAO
,
Defense Attaché's Office
DATT
,
Defense Attaché
DCM
,
Deputy Chief of Mission
DDP/AE
,
Deputy Director of Plans for Africa, Central Intelligence Agency
DefMin
,
Defense Minister
Del
,
Delegation
Depcirtel
,
Department of State circular telegram
Deptel
,
Department of State telegram
Deptoff
,
Department Officer
DFA
,
Department of Foreign Affairs
DHC
,
District High Commissioner (Nigeria)
DIA
,
Defense Intelligence Agency
DOD
,
Department of Defense
DOD/ISA
,
Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs
DOS
,
Department of State
DRC
,
Democratic Republic of the Congo
E
,
Office of the Assistant Secretary of State for Economic Affairs
ECA
,
Economic Commission for Africa (ECOSOC)
EEC
,
European Economic Community (Common Market)
ELF
,
Eritrean Liberation Front
Emb
,
Embassy
Emboff
,
Embassy officer
Embtel
,
Embassy telegram
EST
,
Eastern Standard Time
ETA
,
estimated time of arrival
EUCOM
,
European Command
EXIMBANK
,
Export-Import Bank
FBIS
,
Foreign Broadcast Information Service
FMG
,
Federal Military Government (Nigeria)
FNLA
,
Frente Nacional de Libertacao de Angola (National Front for the Liberation of Angola)
FonMin
,
Foreign Minister
FonOff
,
Foreign Office
FonSec
,
Foreign Secretary
FRC
,
Federal Records Center
FRELIMO
,
Frente de Libertacao de Mocambique (Mozambique Liberation Front)
FRG
,
Federal Republic of Germany
FY
,
fiscal year
FYI
,
for your information
GA
,
United Nations General Assembly
GDRC
,
Government of the Democratic Republic of Congo
GNP
,
Gross National Product
GOB
,
Government of Burundi
GOC
,
Government of The Congo
GOF
,
Government of France
GOG
,
Government of Ghana
GOIC
,
Government of Ivory Coast (Cote d'Ivoire)
GOI
,
Government of Italy
GOK
,
Government of Kenya
GON
,
Government of Nigeria
GOP
,
Government of Portugal
GOR
,
Government of Rhodesia, Government of Rwanda
GOS
,
Government of Senegal
GOU
,
Government of Uganda
GOUV
,
Government of Upper Volta (Haute Volta)
GRAE
,
Angolan Revolutionary Government in Exile
GRC
,
Government of the Republic of China
GRZ
,
Government of the Republic of Zambia
GSR
,
Government of the Somali Republic
GURTZ
,
Government of the United Republic of Tanzania
HICOM
,
High Commissioner
HIM
,
His Imperial Majesty
HM
,
His Majesty
HMG
,
Her Majesty's Government
HQ
,
Headquarters
IBRD
,
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank)
ICFTU
,
International Confederation of Free Trade Unions
ICJ
,
International Court of Justice
ICRC
,
International Committee of the Red Cross
IDA
,
International Development Association
IEG
,
Imperial Ethiopian Government
IEGF
,
Imperial Ethiopian Government Forces
IMF
,
International Monetary Fund
INR
,
Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Department of State
INR/DDC
,
Deputy Director for Coordination, Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Department of State
INR/RAF
,
Office of Research and Analysis for Africa, Bureau of Intelligence and
Research
,
Department of State
IRG
,
Interdepartmental Regional Group
IRG/AF
,
Interdepartmental Regional Group, Africa
ISA
,
Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs
JANAF
,
Joint Army, Navy, Air Force
JCA
,
Joint Church AID, USA
JCS
,
Joint Chiefs of Staff
JCSM
,
Joint Chiefs of Staff Memorandum
JTF
,
Joint Task Force
KANU
,
Kenya African National Union
L
,
Office of the Legal Adviser, Department of State
L/AF
,
Office of the Assistant Legal Adviser for African Affairs, Department of State
LDC
,
Less Developed Country
LGTA
,
General League of Angolan Workers
L/UNA
,
Assistant Legal Adviser for United Nations Affairs, Department of State
M
,
Office of the Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs
MAAG
,
Military Assistance Advisory Group
MAP
,
Military Assistance Program
MATS
,
Military Air Transport Service
MIG
,
A. I. Mikoyan I M. I. Gurevich (Soviet fighter aircraft named for designers Mikoyan and Gurevich)
MilGovs
,
Military Governments
MinDef
,
Minister of Defense
MinExtAff
,
Minister of External Affairs
MinInfo
,
Minister of Information (Ethiopia)
MOD
,
Minister of Defense
MPLA
,
Movimento Popular de Libertacao de Angola (Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola)
NAACP
,
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
NASA
,
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
NEP
,
North Eastern Province (Somalia)
NER
,
North East Region (Kenya)
NFD
,
Northern Frontier District (Kenya)
NIE
,
National Intelligence Estimate
NLC
,
National Liberation Council (Ghana)
NMG
,
National Military Government (Nigeria)
Noforn
,
No Foreign Dissemination
NOTAL
,
not received by all addressees
NPP
,
National Policy Paper
NSA
,
National Security Agency
NSAM
,
National Security Action Memorandum
NSC
,
National Security Council
OASD/ISA
,
Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs
OAU
,
Organization of African Unity
OCAM
,
Organization Commune Africaine et Malagache (African-Malagasy Common Organization)
OCI
,
Office of Current Intelligence, Central Intelligence Agency
ODMA
,
Office of the Director of Military Assistance, Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs
OECD
,
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
OEP
,
Office of Emergency Planning
ONE
,
Office of National Estimates, Central Intelligence Agency
OSD
,
Office of the Secretary of Defense
P
,
Office of the Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs
PAC
,
Pan African Congress
PC
,
Peace Corps
PCC/ZAPU
,
Peoples' Caretaker Council/Zimbabwe African Peoples' Union
P. L.
,
Public Law
PM
,
Prime Minister
PNG
,
persona non grata
POL
,
petroleum, oil, lubricants
PriMin
,
Prime Minister
RAF
,
Royal Air Force
Reftel
,
reference telegram
Reps
,
representatives
RF
,
Rhodesian Front
RG
,
Record Group
RSA
,
Republic of South Africa
RTV
,
Radio and Television International, Inc.
S
,
Office of the Secretary of State
SA
,
South Africa
SAG
,
South African Government
SC
,
United Nations Security Council
SC Res
,
Security Council resolutions
Secto
,
series indicator for telegrams from the Secretary of State (or his delegation) to the Department of State
Septel
,
separate telegram
SIG
,
Senior Interdepartmental Group
SITREP
,
situation report
SMC
,
Supreme Military Council (Nigeria)
SNIE
,
Special National Intelligence Estimate
S/P
,
Counselor and Chairman of the Policy Planning Council, Department of State
SR
,
Southern Rhodesia
SRG
,
Southern Rhodesia Government
S/S
,
Executive Secretariat, Department of State
STRATCOM
,
Strategic Command
STRIKECOM
,
Strike Command
STRIKEOPS
,
Strike Operations
SWA
,
South West Africa
SWAPO
,
South West Africa People's Organization
SYG
,
Secretary-General
SYL
,
Somali Youth League
Tosec
,
series indicator for telegrams from the Department of State to the Secretary of State (or his delegation)
U
, Office of the Under Secretary of State
UAMCE
, Union for African and Malagasy Economic Cooperation
UDENAMO
, Uniao Democratica Nacional de Mocambique (Democratic National Union of Mozambique)
UK
, United Kingdom
UKG
, United Kingdom Government
ULC
, United Labour Congress (Nigeria)
UN
, United Nations
UNCTAD
, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
UNDP
, United Nations Development Program
UNECA
, United Nations Economic Commission for Africa
UNGA
, United Nations General Assembly
UNITA
, Uniao Nacional para e Independencia Total de Angola (National Union for the Total Independence of Angola)
UNP
, Office of United Nations Political Affairs, Bureau of International Organization
Affairs
, Department of State
UNRep
, United Nations Representative
UNSC
, United Nations Security Council
UNSYG
, United Nations Secretary-General
UPA
, Uniao das Populacoes de Angola (Union of Angolan Peoples)
UPC
, Ugandan Peoples' Congress
UPGA
, United Progressive Grand Alliance (Nigeria)
URTZ
, United Republic of Tanzania
USAF
, United States Air Force
USDA
, United States Department of Agriculture
USIA
, United States Information Agency
USIS
, United States Information Service
USN
, United States Navy
USSR
, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
UST
, United States Treaties and Other International Agreements
USUN
, United States Mission to the United Nations
VOA
, Voice of America
VOLAGs
, volunteer agencies
VP
, Vice President
WH
, White House
WHO
, World Health Organization
ZANU
, Zimbabwe African Nationalist Union
ZAPU
, Zimbabwe African People's Union
Z
, Zulu, Greenwich Mean Time (for Department of State telegrams)