Foreign Relations of the United States, 1961–1963, Volume XX,
Congo Crisis
List of Persons
Adoula, Cyrille, Congolese
Minister of the Interior until July 1961; Prime Minister from August
1961
Alphand, Herve, French
Ambassador to the United States
Balewa, Sir Abubakar Balewa,
Prime Minister of Nigeria
Ball, George W., Under
Secretary of State for Economic Affairs, February–December 1961; thereafter
Under Secretary of State
Bell, David E., Director of
the Bureau of the Budget, January 1961–December 1962; thereafter
Administrator of the Agency for International Development
Blue, William L., Deputy
Director of the Office of Western European Affairs, Bureau of European
Affairs, Department of State, until July 1961; Director, July 1961–February
1962
Bomboko, Justin, President of
the Congolese College of Commissioners and Commissioner for Foreign Affairs
until February 1961; Foreign Minister, February 1961–April 1963; thereafter
Minister of Justice
Bowles, Chester A., Under
Secretary of State until December 1961; President's Special Representative
and Adviser on African, Asian, and Latin American Affairs, and Ambassador at
Large, December 1961–June 1963; Ambassador to India from July 1963
Brubeck, William H., Deputy
Executive Secretary, Department of State, August 1961–May 1962; Special
Assistant to the Secretary of State and Executive Secretary, May 1962–July
1963; thereafter member of National Security Council Staff
Bruce, David K.E., Ambassador
to the United Kingdom from March 1961
Buffum, William B., Deputy
Director, Office of United Nations Political and Security Affairs, Bureau of
International Organization Affairs, Department of State, until November
1963; thereafter Director of that Office
Bunche, Ralph J., United
Nations Under Secretary for Special Political Affairs
Bundy, McGeorge, Special
Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs from January
1961
Burden, William A.M.,
Ambassador to Belgium until February 1961
Burdett, William C., Jr.,
Director, Office of British Commonwealth and Northern European Affairs,
Bureau of European Affairs, Department of State, until September 1962;
thereafter Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for European Affairs
Burke, Admiral Arleigh A.,
Chief of Naval Operations until August 1961
Caccia, Sir Harold, British
Ambassador to the United States until October 1961
Canup, William C., Consul at
Elisabethville until September 1961
Carlucci, Frank C., III,
Second Secretary at the Embassy in the Congo until December 1961; Officer in
Charge of Congo (Leopoldville) Affairs, Office of Central African Affairs,
Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, from February 1962; Officer
in Charge of Congo (Leopoldville) Political Affairs from May 1963
Cardoso, Mario, Congolese
Permanent Representative to the United Nations until June 1962; thereafter
Charge of the Embassy in the United States
Cleveland, Harlan, Assistant
Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs from February
1961
Couve de Murville, Maurice,
French Foreign Minister
Dayal, Rajeshwar, Special
Representative of the U.N. Secretary-General in the Congo until May
1961
Dean, Jonathan, Consul at
Elisabethville from August 1962
Dean, Sir Patrick, British
Permanent Representative to the United Nations
Dillon, C. Douglas, Secretary
of the Treasury from January 1961
Dulles, Allen W., Director of
Central Intelligence until November 1961
Eisenberg, Robert, Office of
West African Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of State, until
June 1961; Deputy Director, Office of Central African Affairs, from June
1961 until March 1963
Eisenhower, Dwight D.,
President of the United States until January 20, 1961
Fredericks, J. Wayne, Deputy
Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs from May 1961
Gardiner, Robert K.A., United
Nations Representative in the Congo, April 1961–February 1962; Officer in
Charge of the U.N. Operation in the Congo, February 1962–April 1963
Gbenye, Christophe, Minister of
the Interior in the opposition regime in Stanleyville until July 1961;
Congolese Minister of the Interior, August 1961–February 1962; Deputy Prime
Minister, February–July 1962
Gilpatric, Roswell L., Deputy
Secretary of Defense from January 1961
Gizenga, Antoine, Prime
Minister of the opposition regime in Stanleyville until July 1961; Deputy
Prime Minister of the Republic of the Congo, August 1961–January 1962;
thereafter imprisoned
Godley, G. McMurtrie, II,
Counselor of Embassy in the Congo, June 1961–August 1962; thereafter
Director of the Office of Central African Affairs, Bureau of African
Affairs, Department of State
Greene, Colonel M.J.L.,
Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security
Affairs; headed Special Military Advisory Team to the Congo, June–July
1962
Gullion, Edmund A., Ambassador
to the Republic of the Congo from September 1961
Hamilton, Fowler, Administrator
of the Agency for International Development, September 1961–December
1962
Hammarskjöld, Dag,
Secretary-General of the United Nations until his death on September 18,
1961
Harriman, W. Averell,
Ambassador at Large, February–December 1961; Assistant Secretary of State
for Far Eastern Affairs, December 1961–April 1963; thereafter Under
Secretary of State for Political Affairs
Herter, Christian A.,
Secretary of State until January 20, 1961
Hilsman, Roger, Jr., Director
of the Bureau of Intelligence and Research, Department of State, February
1961–April 1963; thereafter Assistant Secretary of State for Far Eastern
Affairs
Hoffacker, Lewis, Consul at
Elisabethville, October 1961–August 1962; thereafter First Secretary at the
Embassy in the Congo
Home, Lord (Alexander Frederick
Douglas-Home), British Foreign Secretary until
October 1963
Ileo, Joseph, President of the
Republic of the Congo Senate; Prime Minister, February–August 1961; Minister
of Information and Culture, August 1961–July 1962; Minister Resident in
Katanga from January 1963
Johnson, U. Alexis, Deputy
Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs from April 1961
Kasavubu, Joseph, President of
the Republic of the Congo
Kaysen, Carl, member of the
National Security Council Staff, June–December 1961; thereafter Deputy
Special Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs
Kennedy, John F., President of
the United States from January 20, 1961, until his death November 22,
1963
Khiari, Mahmoud, Chief of the
United Nations Civilian Operation in the Congo, September 1961–September
1962
Khrushchev, Nikita
Sergeyevich, Chairman of the Soviet Council of
Ministers
Kohler, Foy D., Assistant
Secretary of State for European Affairs until August 1962; Ambassador to the
Soviet Union from September 1962
LeMay, General Curtis E.,
Chief of Staff, United States Air Force, from June 1961
Lemnitzer, General Lyman L.,,
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff until September 1962
Linner, Sture C., Chief of the
United Nations Civilian Operation in the Congo until September 1961; Officer
in Charge of the United Nations Operation in the Congo, May 1961–February
1962
Loridan, Walter, Belgian
Representative to the United Nations
Lumumba, Patrice, former Prime
Minister of the Republic of the Congo; died January 1961
MacArthur, Douglas, II,
Ambassador to Belgium from May 1961
Macmillan, Harold, British
Prime Minister until October 1963
Mathu, Eliud W., United
Nations representative in Katanga
McGhee, George C., Counselor
of the Department of State and Chairman of the Policy Planning Council,
February–December 1961; Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs,
December 1961–March 1963
McKeown (MacEoin), Major General Sean (later
Lieutenant General), Commander, United Nations Force
in the Congo until March 1962
McNamara, Robert C., Secretary
of Defense from January 1961
Mobutu, Colonel Joseph, Chief
of Staff of the Congolese National Army; after January 23, Major General and
Commander in Chief of Congolese Forces
Munongo, Godefroid, Katangan
Minister of the Interior until April 1963; thereafter Minister of
Health
Nehru, Jawaharlal, Prime
Minister of India
Nkrumah, Kwame, President of
Ghana
O'Brien, Conor Cruise, United
Nations Representative in Elisabethville, June–December 1961
Ormsby Gore, David, British
Ambassador to the United States
Plimpton, Francis T.P.,
Deputy Representative to the United Nations and Deputy Representative to the
Security Council from March 1961
Prem Chand, Major General
Dewan, United Nations military commander in
Katanga
Rikhye, Brigadier General Indar
Jit, Military Adviser to the U.N.
Secretary-General
Robiliart, Herman, President of
Union Miniere and a Director of the Societe Generale
Rothschild, Robert, Special
Assistant to the Belgian Foreign Minister for Congo Affairs, January–April
1961; thereafter Chef de Cabinet, Belgian Foreign Ministry
Rusk, Dean, Secretary of State
from January 1961
Satterthwaite, Joseph C.,,
Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs until February 1961;
thereafter Ambassador to the Republic of South Africa
Scheyven, Louis, Belgian
Ambassador to the United States
Sisco, Joseph J., Director,
Office of United Nations Political and Security Affairs, Bureau of
International Organization Affairs, Department of State, July 1961–November
1963; thereafter Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for International
Organization Affairs
Spaak, Paul-Henri,, Belgian
Vice Premier and Foreign Minister from April 1961
Stevenson, Adlai E.,
Representative to the United Nations
Taylor, General Maxwell D.,
President's Military Representative until October 1962; thereafter Chairman
of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Thant, U, Acting
Secretary-General of the United Nations, November 1961–November 1962;
thereafter Secretary-General
Timberlake, Clare H.,
Ambassador to the Congo until June 1961
Truman, Lieutenant General Louis
W., headed mission to the Congo, December 1962
Tshombe, Moise, President of
Katanga Province in the Republic of the Congo
Tubby, Roger, Assistant
Secretary of State for Public Affairs, March 1961–April 1962
Tyler, William R., Deputy
Assistant Secretary of State for European Affairs, May 1961–September 1962;
thereafter Assistant Secretary of State for European Affairs
Vance, Sheldon B., Director,
Office of Central African Affairs, Bureau of African Affairs, Department of
State, June 1961–August 1962
Wachuku, Jaja, Nigerian
Representative to the United Nations and Chairman of the United Nations
Conciliation Commission for the Congo, January–March 1961; Nigerian Minister
for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs from July 1961
Wallner, Woodruff, Deputy
Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs
Welensky, Sir Roy, Rhodesian
Prime Minister
Wigny, Pierre, Belgian Foreign
Minister until April 1961
Williams, G. Mennen, Assistant
Secretary of State for African Affairs from January 1961
Yost, Charles W., Ambassador
to Morocco until March 1961; thereafter Deputy Representative to the U.N.
Security Council and Representative to the U.N. General Assembly