No. 133
Editorial Note

On January 29, 1953, the National Security Council, at its 129th meeting, with the President presiding, directed the Senior NSC Staff to develop an agenda of policy questions for consideration by the Council, to include those items desired by each Council member. (S/SNSC files, lot 66 D 95, “Record of Actions by the National Security Council, 1953”) That same afternoon the Senior NSC Staff drew up a list of policy questions requiring urgent or immediate consideration by the Council. Included on this list was NSC 129/1, “United States Objectives and Policies With Respect to the Arab States and Israel.” (S/PNSC files, lot 62 D 1, “1953, Record of Planning Board Meetings–NSC Files”) NSC 129/1, April 24, 1952, is printed as Document 71.

The first drafts of a revision of NSC 129/1 found in Department of State files are dated April 12 and 14, 1953. They were considered at an April 15 meeting of the NSC Planning Board and an amended draft, dated April 24, was prepared. The Planning Board considered and amended the April 24 draft at a meeting on April 27 and directed the Board Assistants to prepare an amended version of that draft and a coordinated staff study for final reveiw by the Planning Board. An amended draft and a staff study, both dated May 4, were considered at the May 6 meeting of the Planning Board. At that meeting, the Board reviewed the May 4 draft and agreed that it should be made available to the Secretary of State for use as background information during his forthcoming visit to [Page 376] the Near East. It also agreed the Board should review the policy statement on the return of the Secretary of State in preparation for a report to the National Security Council. Records of the NSC Planning Board meetings are in S/PNSC files, lot 62 D 1, “1953, Record of Planning Board Meetings”. The draft revisions of NSC 129/1, including the May 4 text and Staff Study, are in S/PNSC files, lot 61 D 167, “Near East (NSC 155)”.