740.00119 Control (Japan)/7–3146
Memorandum by the Assistant Secretary of State
(Hilldring)
to the United States Member of the Far Eastern
Commission (McCoy)
top secret
[Washington,] August 6, 1946.
In accordance with instructions of July 31, 1946, from the State-War-Navy
Coordinating Committee59 there is enclosed a statement of United States
Policy regarding Publicity Aspects of Proposed Instructions by SCAP Authorizing Japanese Research in
Technological Subjects, comprising the conclusions of SWNCC 52/20, which was approved
informally by the State-War-Navy Coordinating Committee on July 31,
1946.
The United States Member, Far Eastern Commission, is requested to
introduce the United States views on Publicity Aspects of Proposed
Instructions by SCAP Authorizing
Japanese Research in Technological Subjects into the Far Eastern
Commission with a view to obtaining from the Commission a policy
decision on the subject.
[Annex]
Draft Statement Approved July 31 by the
State–War–Navy Coordinating Committee
Statement of United States Policy
Regarding Publicity Aspects of Proposed Instructions by SCAP Authorizing Japanese Research
in Technological Subjects
7. It is concluded that:
Basic research and academic instructions in Japan in the field of
nuclear physics should be permitted subject to such surveillance as
is
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necessary to prevent
adaptation of possible new discoveries to war purposes.
All research or development in Japan which has for its purpose the
production of fissionable atomic species in more than minute
quantities used for research purposes should be prohibited.
All research or development in Japan which has for its purpose the
separation or concentration of fissionable species of atomic
isotopes from the naturally occurring isotope mixture of a chemical
element should be prohibited except when such isotope separation is
in minute quantities to be used for research purposes only.
All research, development, or construction in Japan which has for its
purpose the utilization of atomic nuclear energy for weapons of war
or the operation of war industries, or the operation of power
producing installations which might easily be converted to warlike
purposes, should be prohibited.
The mining, processing and refining of radioactive materials in Japan
for authorized uses should be permitted only in instances
specifically approved by SCAP and
should be under such surveillance as necessary to prevent
stockpiling of such materials for war purposes.