Mr. Hill to Mr. Herdliska.

[Circular telegram.]1
  • Part 1. On September 17 the Chinese minister presented copy of a circular telegram from Prince Ching, announcing appointment as plenipotentiary conjointly with Earl Li Hung Chang to negotiate peace, [Page 306] and requesting the United States minister at Pekin be instructed to open negotiations. The following reply has been handed to-day to Chinese minister:

    The Government of the United States accepts the plenipotentiary authority of Earl Li Hung Chang and Prince Ching as prima facie sufficient for the preliminary negotiations looking toward the return of the Imperial Chinese Government and to the resumption of its authority at Pekin, and toward the negotiation of a complete settlement by the duly appointed plenipotentiaries of the powers and of China.

    To these ends the United States minister in Pekin will be authorized to enter into relations with Earl Li and Prince Ching as the immediate representative of the Chinese Emperor.

  • Part 2. On September 17 the Russian chargé delivered a memorandum, inquiring, first, whether the United States intends to transfer its legation from Pekin to Tientsin; secondly, if full powers of Prince Ching and Li Hung Chang are recognized by the United States as sufficient; and, thirdly, if the United States is prepared to charge its representatives to enter forthwith upon preliminary negotiations with the plenipotentiaries of the Chinese Emperor. The following memorandum in reply has been sent to the Russian chargé to-day:
    1.
    The Government of the United States has not any present intention to withdraw its legation from Pekin.
    2.
    The Government of the United States accepts the plenipotentiary authority of Earl Li Hung Chang and Prince Ching as prima facie sufficient for the preliminary negotiations looking toward the return of the Imperial Chinese Government and to the resumption of its authority at Pekin, and toward the negotiation of a complete settlement by the duly appointed plenipotentiaries of the powers and of China.
    3.
    To these ends, the United States minister in Pekin will be authorized to enter into relations with Earl Li and Prince Ching as the immediate representatives of the Chinese Emperor.
  • Part 3. On September 18 the German chargé communicated by note the Imperial Germin circular proposing that, as prerequisite to any negotiation, the Chinese Government deliver the real responsible authors of crimes against international law recently perpetrated in China. To this the following note has been handed German charge to-day:1

You will communicate all foregoing to minister for foreign affairs, inviting information of the replies of his Government in the three cases.

Hill, Acting.
  1. Also to the United States representatives at Berlin, London, Paris, Rome, St. Petersburg, and Tokyo.
  2. Printed, p. 341.