763.72/12603

The Minister in the Netherlands ( Garrett ) to the Secretary of State

No. 2183

Sir: Referring to my telegram No. 5255 of November 20th,2 regarding the status in Holland of the former German Emperor, I have the honor to transmit herewith the text of a telegram sent on November 21st last by the Dutch Minister for Foreign Affairs to the Dutch Minister in Washington, together with a translation thereof.

I have [etc.]

J. W. Garrett
[Enclosure—Telegram—Translation]3

The Netherlands Minister for Foreign Affairs ( Karnebeek ) to the Netherlands Minister in the United States ( Cremer )

The following résumé of the declaration made on Wednesday to the States-General by the Premier will enable you to explain in official circles the character of the sojourn of the former German Emperor:

“It is only natural that the sojourn in Holland of the former German Emperor has attracted widespread attention throughout the country, and has even aroused some alarm. The facts of the case are that the ex-Emperor came to Holland after his abdication as a private person and considers himself as such. At the express request of the Dutch Government, Count Bentinck tendered the Castle of Amerongen, which is situated in an isolated region, as a place to receive him. The character of the asylum offered the ex-Emperor differs in no way from that enjoyed by refugees for centuries. The offering of asylum is a trait deeply rooted in the spirit of liberty and tolerance of the Dutch people, and in the course of our history refugees of humble and of high position, as well as princes, have benefited by it. During this war hundreds of thousands of foreigners have found refuge and repose [Page 77] in the Netherlands. Because of his former position there was no reason to make in advance any exception against this man who, as a foreigner, came to our frontier and requested admission. This does not mean that the Government must not be on its guard lest any abuses occur and lest its offer of hospitality become harmful to the interests of the country. National interests might demand that the exigencies of the case should outweigh humanitarian considerations and historical traditions. The Dutch Government, however, has reason to expect that the ex-sovereign and his suite will be fully alive to the fact that it is to their interest as well to conform to the requirements of the situation and to avoid any false appearance of their sojourn in the Netherlands serving as a basis for any political action whatever. The Dutch Government has no reason to suppose that the foreign states whose citizens, without distinction of rank, have so often found asylum in Holland, will refuse to respect our traditions and forget the instances in which they themselves have given hospitality to fallen sovereigns.”

In view of the wild rumors circulating in the foreign press, I think it advisable to inform you that a fixed place of residence has been assigned to the ex-Emperor, who has not once left the grounds of the Castle. I beg you to contradict these rumors whenever it is possible.

Karnebeek
  1. Ibid., p. 652.
  2. File translation revised.